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【成才之路】-学年高中英语unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld第4课时UnitRevision强化练习新人教版必修3Ⅰ.阅读表达阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。TheFunTheyHadinSchoolOnthepageheadedMay17,2517,Margiewroteinherdiary,“TodayTommyfoundarealbook!”Itwasaveryoldbookcoveredwithdust.Margie'sgrandfatheroncesaidthatlongagoallstorieswereprintedonpaper.“Whatisitabout?”askedMargie.“School”.“School?What'stheretowriteaboutschool?Ihateschool.”Margiehatedschoolnowmorethanever.Theelectricteacherhadbeengivingherdrillafterdrillingeographyandshehadbeendoingworseandworseuntilhermotherhadfinallysentforsomeonetofixtheteacher.Themancamewithawholeboxoftools.Heturnedofftheelectricity,andstartedtorepairtheteacher.Therewasamotorthatshowedquestions,andaholewhereMargiehadtoputcompositionsandtestpapers.Theelectricteachermarkedthepaperquickly.MargieaskedTommy,“Whywouldanyonewriteaboutschool?”“Becauseit'stheschooltheyhadhundredsofyearsago”Margiereadthebookforawhile,thensaid,“Anyway,theyhadateacher?”“Yes,butitwasaman”.“Aman?Howcouldamanbeateacher?”“Well,hejusttoldthekidsthingsandgavethemhomework”.“Amanisn'tsmartenough.”“Sureheis.Myfatherknowsasmuchasmyteacher”.“ButIwouldn'twantastrangerinmyhousetoteachme.”Margieargued.Tommylaughed.“Theteacherdidn'tliveinthehouse.Theyhadaspecialbuildingandallthekidswentthere”.“Andallthekidslearntthesamething?”“Sure,iftheywerethesameage”.Theyweren'tevenhalffinishedwhenMargie'smothercalled.“Margie!School!”Margiewentintotheschoolnexttoherbedroom,andtheelectricteacherwaswaitingforherthen.ItwasthesamewayeverydayexceptSaturdayandSunday.Themonitorlitup,anditsaid,“Pleaseputyesterday'shomeworkintheproperhole”.Margiesighedandthrewadirtysockatthemachine.Shewasthinkingabouttheolddays.Allthekidsfromthewholeneighborhoodcametotheschool,laughingandshoutingintheyard.Theycouldevenhelponeanotherwiththehomework.Andtheteacherswerepeople!Howhappytheywereintheolddays,Margiethought.1.Whendidthestoryinthepassagetakeplace?(nomorethansevenwords)________________________________________________________________________2.WhydidMargiehateschool?________________________________________________________________________3.HowdidMargiefeelwhensheheardthatteachersofhundredsofyearsagowerepeopleinsteadofmachines?________________________________________________________________________4.HowdidkidsinMargie'stimereceiveeducation?________________________________________________________________________5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”refertointhetitle?________________________________________________________________________答案:1.In2517./OnMay17,2517.2.Becauseitwasboring.3.Shefeltsurprised.4.Theyhadelectricteachersathome.5.Thestudentsinthepast/theolddays.Ⅱ.六选五根据短文内容,从下面的选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。A.SlowDownYourLifeB.EscapeNowandThenC.SeparateYourActionsD.AllowYourselftoBeWeakE.RelievePressurebyFirmlySaying“No”F.StopExpectingEverythingtoBePerfectHowtoSimplifyYourLifeLessismore.Thisiswhywesay:reducethingsbyhalfinsteadofdoublingthem,getridofjunkinsteadofpilingitup,relaxinsteadofstressing,slowdowninsteadofspeedingup.Applytheseprinciplesinyoureverydaylifeinaconsciousway.Youwillthenfindyourselfwellalongonyourjourneytosimplification.1.________Whenyouconcentrateononetask,youfindyouhaveenergythatyoudidn'tevenknowyouhad.Justimagine:youareatafairandyouhavetocarrytwoheavypigsover100yards.Ifyoukeepgrabbingoneandthentheother,itwilltakeforever,becauseoneofthemwillkeepslippingoutfromunderyourarmandrunningoff.Butifyoutieonepiginaplace,pickuptheother,gatherallyourstrengthandmakeadashforthefinishline,pauseforamoment,runbackandgettheotherone,andwithgreatdetermination,carrythesecondpigtothefinishline,thenyoucanbesureofsuccess.2.________Thepressureatworkisontheincreaseinalloccupations.Inthemodernnuclearfamily,theexpectationsthatformerlywouldhavebeensharedamongalltherelativesarenowconcentratedontheindividualpartner.Ifyouhavethefeelingthat24hoursperdayarenotenoughforallthethingsyouneedtodo,thenit'snotbecausethedayhastoofewhours,butbecauseyouhavetoomanyactivities.Asimplefactthatoverloadedpeopleoftentendstoforget.Thesolutionisequallysimple:refusetoacceptsomanyworkassignmentsinyourprivatelifeoryourworkinglife.3.________“Icanhandlestress”isregardedasapositivestatementintheworldofwork.Peoplewhocanhandlestressaregivenmoreandmoretocopewith—untilonedaytheybreak.Paycarefulattentiontothesignsthattellyouthatyouareundermorestressthanyoucancopewith.Thesesignalscancomefromvariousareasoflife.Youbecomeill,oryourworkefficiencydecreases.Ifyouhaveanyofthesesymptoms,changeyourlifegoalsanddecreaseyourtoleranceofstress.Sayquiteopenly.“Ican'tmanagethat.”4.________“IfonlyIwereslimmer,morebeautiful,richer,moreclever,thenIwouldbehappier.”Thisisadreamthatmakesalotofpeopleill,depressed,andunhappy.Lifehasitsflaws,defects,corners,andedges.Onlythosewhoacceptthisrealitycanleadareallyfulllife.Ofcoursethereareactivitiesinwhicherrorsaredangerous:drivingacar,crossingtheroad.Butlifedoesn'tconsistentirelyofthesethings.Inamongthemthereisalotofroomforsmallandlargemistakes.5.________Successfulpeopleallhavetheirownplaceswheretheycanwithdrawinordertowork.Findoutwhichplacesimproveyourcreativity.Formeit'sthetrain.WhenIknowthatI'mgoingtobetravelingforfourhourswithoutphonecallsandpeopleknockingonmydoor,IfindmymindisfreeandIcanreadorwritecomplexarticles.Therecanbeproblemsworkingonthetrain,ofcourse:ifthepersonsittingoppositeyoukeepstalkingaway,oriftraintripsmakeyoutired(somepeoplefallasleepafterafewmiles).答案:1.C如果同时抓着两只猪向前走,可能非常困难,但是如果先把一只猪拴在一个地方,然后抓着另一只跑到终点,然后再抓另一只,可能就简单了,故选C项,即“把你的活动分开做”。2.E根据关键词pressure和最后一句“在个人生活和工作中拒绝接受太多的任务”可知答案。3.D根据这一部分的最后一段“如果你有这些症状中的任何一种的话,你要改变生活目标,减少对压力的忍耐力。对自己说我做不了那么多”可知答案。4.F生活中是有瑕疵的,只有那些接受现实的人才会过充实的生活,故答案为F。5.B根据第一句话“成功的人为了工作都有他们自己的能够撤退的地方”以及后面举的例子“我去旅行,没有电话打扰,没人敲我的门”可知答案。Ⅲ.任务型读写阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入一个恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。Thisyear,about2,300teenagersfromallovertheworldwillspendabout10monthsinUShomes.Atthesametimeabout1,300Americanteenagerswillgotoothercountriestolearnnewlanguagesandlearntherestoftheworld.Hereisa2waystudentexchangeinaction.Fred,19,spentlastyearinGermanywithGeorge'sfamily.Inturn,George'ssonMikespentayearinFred'shomeinAmerica.Fred,alivelyyoungman,knewlittleGermanwhenhearrived.Butafter2monthsofstudying,thelanguagebecameeasyforhim.Schoolwascompletelydifferentfromwhathehadexpectedanditwasmuchharder.Studentsroserespectfullywhentheteacherenteredtheroom.Theytook14subjectsinsteadof6thatwereusuallytakenintheUS.Familylife,too,wasdifferent.Thefather'swordwasthelaw.Alltheactivitiesweredonewiththefamilyratherthanindividually.Fredfoundthefoodtobetoosimpleatfirst.Healsomissedhavingacar.“Backhome,youpickupsomefriendsinacarandgoouttohaveagoodtime.InGermany,youwalkbutyousoonlearntolikeit.”Atthesametime,inAmerica,Mike,afriendlyGermanboy,wasalsoforminghisownideas.“IsupposeIshouldcriticizeAmericanschools”.hesays,“ItisfartooeasyforourlevelbutIhavetosaythatIlikeitalot.InGermany,wedonothingbutstudy.Herewetakepartinmanyotheractivities.IthinkthatmaybeAmericanschoolsarebetterintrainingtheircitizens.Thereoughttobesomemiddlegroundbetweenthetwo.”DifferencesbetweenAmericanschoollifeandGermanschoollifeItems1.________studentsGermanstudentsClassrulesTheydon'thavetostandup.Theyhavetostandupandshowrespecttotheir2.________.3.________lifeTheydotheirownthingsindividually.Theyhavetolistentotheir4.________.School5.________Theyhavesixwhicharevery6.________tolearn.Theyhave14whicharemuchmoredifficult.GoingoutTheycan7.________cars.Theyhaveto8.________alltheway.SchoolactivitiesTheyhave9.______otheractivities.Theyhaveto10.________hardallthetime.答案:1.American2.teachers3.Family4.fathers5.subjects6.easy7.drive8.walk9.many10.studyⅣ.补全对话根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A:Well,Bob,w
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