学高中英语 Unit 1 Art Section 3 Using Language同步练习 新人教版选修6

Unit1ArtSectionⅢUsingLanguageⅠ.单词拼写1．Theforestwascooland________(香的)，andthewalkthroughitcalmedmyspirits.2．I'mnotveryimpressedbytheworksofmany________(当代的)artists.3．Thecaraccidenthascaused________(永久的)damagetohereyesight.4．Firemenfromallthesurrounding________(区)helpedtofightthefiresinthecity.5．The________(委员会)hasdecidedtoclosetherestaurant.6．TheSmithshadlivedat27Park________(大街)beforetheymovedhere.7．Mostoftheexhibitsaretoo________(易碎的)tobesentabroad.8．Hedidnothaveagood________(声誉)inhishometown.9．ItisgenerallyacceptedthattheChinese________(文明)isoneoftheoldestintheworld.10．Televisionnewsbringsus________(视觉的)imagesfromaroundtheworld.答案：1.fragrant2.contemporary3.permanent4．mittee6.Avenue7.fragile8．reputation9.civilization10.visualⅡ.用方框内所给的短语完成下列句子(有多余选项)appealtoabunchofasaconsequenceinthefleshfocusoninthepossessionofinpossessionofconvince...of...haveapreferencefor1．Modernmedicinehastendedto________toomuch________developinghighlycomplicatedsurgicaltechnique.2．Thebankrefusedtogivethecompanymoretime.________________，itwentbankrupt.3．Somehighofficialswerepunishedbylawbecausetheywere______________whatdidn'tbelongtothem.4．OnlywhenIseehim__________________canIbelievethatheissafeandsound.5．Iwas__________________havingseenthelovelygirlsomewhere,butIjustcouldn'trememberhername.6．Wehavedecidedtosendher________________flowersatherbirthday.7．Unlikeherfriends,she________________abstractart.8．We____________________allthestudentstocontributesomemoneytothosewhowillhavetodropschoolforbeingpoor.答案：1.focus...on...2.Asaconsequence3.inpossessionof4.intheflesh5.convincedof6.abunchof7.hasapreferencefor8.appealtoⅢ.单项填空1．The________ofancientEgyptandIndiaareamongtheoldestintheworld,datingbackthousandsofyears.A．occupations B．applicationsC．organizations D．civilizations答案：D句意为“古代埃及和印度是世界文明诞生最早的地区，有数千年的历史”。occupation“职业”；application“使用，申请”；organization“组织，机构”；civilization“文明”，根据句意选D项。2．—Whatdoyouwanttodonext?Wehavehalfanhourbeforethesuppertime.—________.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.A．Itjustdepends B．It'suptoyouC．Allright D．Gladtohearthat答案：B根据“Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme”可知，应选用It'suptoyou“由你来决定”。Itjustdepends“视情况而定”。3．Thispaintinggivesthevisitorsanunforgettable________impact.A．official B．cultureC．legal D．visual答案：Dvisual“视觉的，看得见的”；visualimpact的意思是“视觉印象”；official“官方的，正式的，公务的”；legal“法律的，依照法律的”；culture“文化”。句意为“这幅画给观众以难忘的视觉印象”。4．Yesterdaymyfatherboughthomeaflowerwhichgaveouta________smell.A．mild B．fragrantC．temporary D．complex答案：Bfragrant“香的，令人愉快的”；fragrantsmell的意思是“香味”；mild“轻微的，温和的，温柔的”；temporary“暂时的，临时的”；complex“复杂的”。句意为“爸爸昨天买回一枝花，花香四溢”。5．—Doyoulikecoffeeortea?—I________teatocoffee.A．put B．getC．prefer D．take答案：C此句考查表示“偏爱”的交际用语。A、B、D三项不表示“偏爱”。句意为：——“你喜欢咖啡还是茶？”——“我喜欢茶，而不喜欢咖啡。”6．—Willyoujoinusinthegame?—Thankyou,________.A．butwhynot? B．butI'drathernot.C．andIwon't. D．andI'lljoin.答案：B考查口语交际。根据语境——“你想加入我们做游戏吗？”——“谢谢，……”可知后面应表示转折。排除C、D两项。A项虽用了but，但与whynot(表示“同意”)矛盾。因此选B项。7．Heisa________ofmine,butourexperiencesarecompletelydifferent.A．modern B．temporaryC．contemporary D．temptation答案：C题意：他和我是同龄人，但我们的经历截然不同。contemporary此处为名词，意为“同时代的人；同龄人”，符合题意。modern“现代的”；temporary“暂时的”；temptation“引诱，诱惑”。8．Manychildren________rathereaticecreamfromconesthanfromdishes.A．shall B．wouldC．will D．might答案：B题意：许多小孩喜欢吃蛋卷冰淇淋胜过盘装冰淇淋。本题考查wouldrather...than...“宁愿……也不……”的用法。9．Hischiefattraction________hischaracter,nothislooks.A．leadsto B．resultsinC．liesin D．resultsfrom答案：C题意：他的魅力在于他的性格，而不是外貌。liein表示“集中于；在于；存在于”。10．Isitaman'sweakpointtobe________ofbeautifulfemalelooks?A．fond B．contentC．particular D．special答案：A题意：喜欢女人有美丽容貌也算是男人的弱点吗？befondof表示“喜爱”。Ⅳ.完形填空GordonSummerisaverygood­lookingmanadmiredbymillionsandsorichthathecanaffordallhecouldeverwishfor.__1__knownasSting,he'stheleadsingerofThePolice.SuddenlyStinghasbecomea__2__.“Ican'twalkdownastreetanymorewithoutfeelingthatpeopleare__3__me，”hesays.“WhenI'mnotworking,allIwanttodoistobea___4__person.Imakeapointofwalkingroundthestreet,justbeing__5__.”HeandFrancesboughtthehousein__6__whenStingreturnedfromThePolice'shighlysuccessfulworldtour.“IpickedIrelandbecause,apartfrombeing__7__，youcanstayintouchwithEnglandwhile__8__lifeataslowerpace！”HealsohasIrishancestry(祖先)andanIrish__9__，Frances,awell­acceptedactress.Stingisverymuchaman__10__theeighties:“Frances__11__tobeconsideredasonlymywife,whichI'm__12___about.Shehasherown__13__.She'sambitious(雄心勃勃的)andclever,butshehasneverletitaffecther.It's__14__beenthatway.WhenwegotmarriedandhadJoseph，”explainsSting，“webothagreedthatbeing__15__wasnotgoingtoaffectourwork.”Afixed__16__lifeisclearlyimportanttoSting.Itremainstheoneconstantfactorinaworldthathaschangedcompletelyforhimsincehe__17__ajobinteachingforthemusicbusiness.Stingloved__18__，butcouldnothelpplayinginbands.Sohetriedto__19__both,teachingbyday,playingbynight.Itlefthimso__20__thatheknewhehadtochooseoneortheother.文章大意：本文主要介绍了超级巨星GordonSummer的生活。1.A.Hardly B.BetterC.More D.Less答案：BGordonSummer更为人所知的名字是艺名Sting;wellknownas“作为……而著名”，其比较级是betterknown。2.A.superstar B.teacherC.singer D.player答案：ASting作为主唱歌手突然之间成了超级巨星。3.A.following B.callingC.watching D.waving答案：C此句意为“我每次上街都感觉有人在看着我。”名人嘛，当然会被公众所注视。4.A.famous B.richC.normal D.poor答案：C而我却只想当一个普通的人，过正常人的生活。5.A.myself B.himselfC.ourselves D.themselves答案：A此处用myself，说明GordonSummer想恢复正常人的生活。6.A.England B.AmericaC.Scotland D.Ireland答案：D根据下文可知选D。7.A.near B.farC.pleasant D.mountainous答案：CGordon选中爱尔兰的原因，除了爱尔兰环境好之外，还能再享受节奏较慢的生活。8.A.suffering B.leadingC.protecting D.enjoying答案：D根据上下文可知为“享受着”生活。9.A.wife B.friendC.partner D.parent答案：A由下文可知Frances是他的爱尔兰籍的妻子。10.A.of B.inC.for D.at答案：Aamanoftheeighties“一个80年代的人”。11.A.agrees B.asksC.refuses D.likes答案：C由下文可知Frances有自己的事业，她不愿在家做专职太太。12.A.worried B.gladC.thankful D.angry答案：B从下文可知夫妇两人都认为婚姻、家庭不能影响自己的工作，由此可推知Sting对妻子不愿做专职太太是支持的，是乐意的。13.A.child B.lifeC.job D.mind答案：C根据下句可知她有自己的工作。14.A.seldom B.sometimesC.recently D.always答案：D情况一直是这样的。15.A.parents B.singersC.players D.teachers答案：A结婚有了孩子就是“为人父母”。16.A.singing B.familyC.teaching D.playing答案：B此处说的应是稳固家庭生活对Sting很重要。17.A.tookup B.gaveupC.pickedup D.putup答案：B由下文可知Sting原来是从事教学工作的，现改行当了歌手。18．A.working B.travellingC.changing D.teaching答案：D从上下文可知Sting是非常热爱教学工作的，所以他曾一度一边教学，一边唱歌。19．A.make B.getC.have D.do答案：D他尽力做好两件事。20．A.givenout B.pickedoutC.diedout D.tiredout答案：D白天教学，晚上演出，使他感觉太辛苦，不得不择其一而为之。Ⅴ.阅读理解DearPrincipal，IamaSeniorⅡstudent.Iamwritingtogiveyousomesuggestionsabouthowtodecorateourschoolwithartworks.Ithinkourschoolshouldbedecoratedwithsomeartworks,becauseartispartoflife.Wecanseeartworksondisplayinpublicparks,citysquares,shoppingstreetsandpublicgardens.Soweshouldalsohavesomeartworksinourschool.Theartworkswillbeautifyourschoolandcanalsobeusedtoeducatestudents.Besides,someartworkscanenrichourschoollife.Weshouldplaceastatueinourschoolgarden.Thestatuewillmakeourschoolgardenbeautiful.Ontheoutsidewalloftheclassroom,weshouldhangupsomephotosofculturalrelicswithdescriptions.Studentswilllearnalotaboutculturalrelicsallovertheworld.Besides,thesephotoswillalsomakeourteachingbuildingsmorebeautiful.Onthewallsofthelobby,wecanputsomeofthestudents'paintings,drawingsandsomeotherartworks.Studentswillbeencouragedandtheirparentswillappreciatethemtoo.Wecanputphotosoffamousgraduatesandalsotheirstoriesonthepillars(柱子).Theirstorieswillinspirethestudentstoworkhardanddomoreforourschoolandtheywillbeproudofourschoolandthinkhighlyofourschool'smanagement.Weneed24photosandstatuesinallforthewholeteachingbuildings.Forthelobby(门廊),thestudentscandecorateitwithourownartworks.Thatistheplanofdecoration.Idohopeyouwillconsiderit.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourssincerely，LiHua文章大意：某学校学生李华给校长建议用艺术品装饰学校，既可以美化学校，又可以丰富学生的学校生活。1．Whosuggeststotheprincipalthattheschoolbedecoratedwithartworks?A.Oneofthestudentsintheprincipal'sschool.B.Onestudentfromadifferentschool.C.OnestudentnamedLiHuafromadifferentschool.D.Onestudentwhowillattendtheschoolnextyear.答案：A细节理解题。根据第一段前两句可知答案。2．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Artworksareondisplayinpublicplaces.B.Theartworkscaneducatethestudents.C.Artworkscanmakeourschoollifecolorful.D.Artworkswillcosttheschoolalargesumofmoney.答案：D推理判断题。根据第四段第二句“Forthelobby,thestudentscandecorateitwithourownartworks.”可知学校不会花很多钱。3．Itissuggestedthat________shouldbedecorated.A.thelobbyB.theteachingbuildingC.thegardenD.alltheabove答案：D细节理解题。第三段的前两句和第五句“Besides,thesephotoswillalsomakeourteachingbuildingsmorebeautiful.”以及第四段第二句可知，答案为D。4．Whoseartworkscanbeplacedtodecoratethelobby?A.Thestudents'B.Theparents'C.Thefamousartist'sD.Theprincipal's答案：A细节理解题。根据第四段可知。5．Theartworkswillbenefit________.A.theparentsandthestudentsB.thestudentsandtheschoolC.theprincipalD.theenvironment答案：B推理判断题。根据第二段可以判断对学校和学生都有好处。选做题(一)Ⅰ.情景对话根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两个为多余选项。Jerry：Hi,Mike.Looklikeyou'vegotsomesun.Mike：Iguessso.Ispenttheweekendonthebeach.Jerry：Really?Thatsoundsexciting.__1__Mike：Atmyfriend'shouse.HeinvitedmetostaythereforaslongasIwanted.Jerry：__2__Mike：Oh,Ihaveapapertoworkon.Jerry：__3__Imeanbesideslyingoutinthesun.Mike：Iplaysomevolleyball.Ineverrealizedhowharditistorunonsand.Jerry：__4__Didyougoswimming?Mike：Iintendedto.__5__SoIjustwentfishing.Jerry：Allsoundssorelaxing.eq\x(\a\al(A.Whatapity！,B.Itmustbecool.,C.Wheredidyoustay？,D.Buthowdidyougetthere？,E.Sowhatelsedidyoudooutthere？,F.Butthewaterwasn'twarmenough,G.Thenwhynotstaythereforalongertime？))答案：1～5CGEBFⅡ.短文改错此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个钩(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正；此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词。并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改TodaywewereorganizedforashorttriptotheWestHill. Wesetoutbytheschoolbusat7：30a．m.Theweather 1.________waspleasantandeveryoneofuswereexcited.After2.________twohour'sride,wearrivedthereatninethirty.We3.________beganourprogramsassoonaswegotofffromthebus.4.________Weplayedgamesonthehillsideandswimmingintheriver.5.________Afterthatwehadourpicniclunch.Inafternoon6.________wewalkedalongtheriver,thatwindsaroundthehills.7.________Wetookalotofphotoandenjoyedourselvesvery8.________much.Timepastquicklyandwehadtocomeback.9.________Itwasoverfiveo'clockwhenwereturnedschool.10.________Whatagoodtripwehadtoday!I'llneverforgetit.答案：1.by改为in2.√3.hour's改为hours'4.去from5.swimming改为swam6.In后加the7.that改为which8.photo改为photos9.past改为passed10.returned后加toⅢ.任务型读写阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。AlthoughmanyChinesestudentssaythattheirknowledgeofEnglishgrammarisgood,mostwouldadmitthattheirspokenEnglishispoor.WheneverIspeaktoChinesestudentstheyalwayssay,“MyspokenEnglishispoor”.However,theirspokenEnglishdoesn'thavetoremain“poor”.IwouldliketosuggestthattheremaybesomereasonsfortheirproblemswithspokenEnglish.First,theyfailtofindsuitablewordstoexpressthemselvesduetoalimitedvocabulary.Obviouslythebestansweristoexpandtheirvocabulary.However,youcanspeakwithalimitedvocabulary,ifyourattitudeispositive.Otherswillfollowyouaslongasyouusethewordsthatyouknow.Second,theyareafraidofmakingmistakes.Sometimestheymakemistakeswhentheyarespeaking,becausetheyareshyandnervous.Yetstudentsshouldrememberthattheirgoalshouldbefluencynotaccuracy.Youraiminwritingistobeaccuratefollowingtherulesforgrammarandusingtensestogetyourmessageacross.ButtotalktosomeoneinEnglish,asquicklyandwellasyoucan,eventhoughsometimesyoumayuseawrongwordoftense,butitdoesn'tmatterbecausethepersonyouarespeakingtowillunderstandyou.Thethirdreasonisthatnotenoughattentionispaidtolistening.Youhaveonemouthbuttwoears!Allthathearingisnecessaryforyoutostartspeaking.Fourth,mostChinesestudentsarepassiveratherthanactivelanguagelearners.InsteadofactivelylookingforopportunitiestoimprovetheirspokenEnglish,theypassivelywaitforspeakingopportunitiestocometothemandwonderwhytheirEnglishalwaysremainspoor.Ifyouhavethisactiveattitude,then,youwillseeEnglishopportunitieswhereveryougo.Ifyoudon'tuseyourEnglishbeyondtheclassroomyouwillforgetthatEnglishyouknow.RememberUSEITFORIT!YoucanlearnhowtospeakEnglishbetterbyspeakingEnglishmore.TitleProblemswith1.________EnglishReasons2.________Limitof3.________·Youhaveto4.________yourvocabulary.·YoushouldtakeapositiveattitudetowardsspeakingEnglish.5.________ofmakingmistakes·Shynessand6.________makeiteasytomakemistakes.·More7.________shouldbepaidtofluency.8.________ofattentionwhilelistening. Allthatlearningisnecessaryforyoutostartspeaking.Havingpassiveattitude·Aslanguagelearners,mostChinesestudentsare9.________insteadofbeingactive.·Youshouldmake10.________ofallopportunitiestoimproveyourspokenEnglish.答案：1.Spoken2.Solutions/Tips/Advice/Suggestions3．vocabulary4.expand5.Fear(s)6.nervousness7．attention8.Lack/Shortage9.passive10.useⅣ.六选五根据短文内容，从以下选项中为每段选出最佳的段落大意。选项中有一项是多余项。eq\x(\a\al(A.OneImportantFactorinConversation,B.It'snotDifficulttoTalkWell,C.AFamousMasteroftheArt,D.PronunciationandUsage,E.WhatMakesaGoodTalker,F.TalkwithStrangers))1．________TheancientGreekswereverygoodatmakingconversations,andthegreatesttalkerofthemallwasphilosopherSocrates.Hispupil,Plato,recordedsomeofhissupposedconversations,andwereadthemin‘Thedialogues’ofPlato.Inmanyclassroomstoday,Socrates'methodofteachingisused.2．________Thebesttalkersappeartohaveagreatinterestinandlovefortheirfellowcreatures;acuriosityabouttheworldingeneral;somepowersofobservationandreflection;respectfortheirownopinionsandtoleranceforthoseofothers;andquickthinking.Andtheytalkedforthefunofit,nottoshowofftheirknowledge.3．________Agoodvoicemusthavethehelpofgoodspeech,whosetwoassistantsareclearenunciation(清晰发音)andcorrectpronunciation.Poorenunciationmaysuggesttoyourlistenersthatyoulackconsideration,andthatyouarenotespeciallyconcernedabouttheiropinionofyou.4．________Pronunciationissettledbycommonagreementofthecommunityorgroupspeakingtheparticularlanguageordialect.Forstandardpronunciationofwords,adictionaryisyourbestfriend.Theusageofwordsissomewhatthesameaspronunciation.Tobeaccurateinyouruseofwordsisveryimportantinyourconversation.Dictionariesusuallyprovidetheusageofwords.Sowheneveryoumeetwithnewwords,itisagoodideatolookthemupinthedictionary.5．________Thinkofmeetingastrangerasachancetohaveagoodtimetotalk,tomakeafriend.Lookwithasmiledirectlyintotheother'seyeswhenyouareinstructed,andshakehandswithafirm,friendlyclasp.Thiswillgiveyouconfidence.Thentrytohaveasmoothandpleasantconversationwithhim.答案：1～5CEADFⅤ.阅读表达阅读下面短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。(请注意问题后的字数要求)[1]Cinemaplaysanimportantroleinthesocial,moral,politicalandeconomiclife.Theaimoffilmsshouldbetoeducate,modifyandbringaboutunityandpeaceamongpeople.[2]Cinemaismakingrapidprogressinmanycountries.Asavisualmedium,ithastheadvantageofremovinglanguageandagebarriers.Ithascertainadvantagesoverboththepressandtheradio.Thepressandtheradiorequiretheknowledgeofaparticularlanguageasanaidtounderstanding.Tosomeextentfilmscanbeunderstoodwithoutanysuchknowledge.[3]Cinemahasbecomeapartofourlife.Onecanseeafilmatthemovietheatreoronthetelevisionset.Cinemaisasourceofentertainment.Itremovesourstress.Itoffersusrelaxation.Itisalsoasourceofemploymenttomany.Thisfieldhasbecomesofamous