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定语从句练习题

l.TheplaceinterestedmemostwastheChildren'sPalace.

A.whichB.whereC.whatD.inwhich

2.Doyouknowtheman?

A.whomIspokeB.towhospokeC.IspoketoD.thatIspoke

3.Thisisthehotellastmonth.

A.whichtheystayedB.atthattheystayed

C.wheretheystayedatD.wheretheystayed

4.DoyouknowtheyeartheChineseCommunistPartywasfounded?

A.whichB.thatC.whenD.onwhich

5.ThatisthedayI'llneverforget.

A.whichB.onwhichC.inwhichD.when

6.Thefactorywellvisitnextweekisnotfarfromhere.

A.whereB.towhichC.whichD.inwhich

7.Greatchangeshavetakenplacesincetheninthefactoryweareworking.

A.whereB.thatC.whichD.there

8.Thisisoneofthebestfilms.

A.thathavebeenshownthisyearB.thathaveshown

C.thathasbeenshownthisyearD.thatyoutalked

9.Canyoulendmethebooktheotherday?

A.aboutwhichyoutalkedB.whichyoutalked

C.aboutthatyoutalkedD.thatyoutalked

lO.Thepenheiswritingismine.

A.withwhichB.inwhichC.onwhichD.bywhich

11.Theyarrivedatafarmhouse,infrontofsatasmallboy.

A.whomB.whoC.whichD.that

12.Theengineer______myfatherworksisabout50yearsold.

A.towhomB.onwhomC.withwhichD.withwhom

13.Itthereanyoneinyourclassfamilyisinthecountry?

A.whoB.who'sC.whichD.whose

14.1'minterestedin_____youhavesaid.

A.allthatB.allwhatC.thatD.which

15.1wanttousethesamedictionary______wasusedyesterday.

A.whichB.whoC.whatD.as

16.Heisn*tsuchamanheusedtobe.

A.whoB.whomC.thatD.as

17.HeisgoodatEnglish,______weallknow.

A.thatB.asC.whomD.what

18.LiMing,totheconcertenjoyeditverymuch.

A.IwentwithB.withwhomIwentC.withwhoIwentD.Iwentwithhim

19.1don'tlikeasyouread.

A.thenovelsB.thesuchnovelsC.suchnovelsD.samenovels

20.Hetalkedalotaboutthingsandpersonstheyrememberedintheschool.

A.whichB.thatC.whomD.what

21.Theletterisfrommysister,isworkinginBeijing.

A.whichB.thatC.whomD.who

22.1nourfactorythereare2,000workers,twothirdsofarewomen.

A.themB.whichC.whomD.who

23.You'retheonlypersonI'veevermetcoulddoit.

A.who;/B./;whomC.whom;/D./;who

24.1lostabook,Ican'tremembernow.

A.whosetitleB.itstitleC.thetitleofitD.thetitleofthat

25.LastsummerwevisitedtheWestLake,Hangzhouisfamousintheworld.

A.forwhichB.forthatC.inwhichD.what

26.1haveboughtsuchawatchwasadvertisedonTV.

A.thatB.whichC.asD.it

27.1canneverforgetthedayweworkedtogetherandthedaywespent

together.

A.when;whichB.which;whenC.what;thatD.onwhich;

when

28.Thewayhelooksatproblemsiswrong.

A.whichB.whoseC.whatD./

29.Thisisthereasonhedidn'tcometothemeeting.

A.inwhichB.withwhichC.thatD.forwhich

3O.Thismachine,formanyyears,isstillworkingperfectly.

A.afterwhichIhavelookedB.whichIhavelookedafter

C.thatIhavelookedafterD.Ihavelookedafter

31.Thereasonhedidn*tcomewashewasill.

A.why;thatB.that;whyC.forthat;thatD.forwhich;what

32.Heisworkinghard,willmakehimpassthefinalexam.

A.thatB.whichC.forwhichD.who

33.ThatisnotthewayIdoit.

A./B.whichC.forwhichD.withwhich

34.1havetwogrammars,areofgreatuse.

A.allofwhichB.eitherofwhichC.bothofthatD.bothofwhich

35.1wanttousethesametoolsusedinyourfactoryafewdaysago.

A.aswasB.whichwasC.aswereD.which

36.Myneighhoursusedtogivemeahandintimeoftrouble,wasverykindofthem.

A.whoB.whichC.thatD.it

37.ThisisthemagazineIcopiedtheparagraph.

A.thatB.whichC.fromthatD.fromwhich

38.Heisnotsuchamanwouldleavehisworkhalfdone.

A.thatB.whichC.whoD.as

39.Youcandependonwhateverpromisehemakes.

A./B.whyC.whenD.whose

40.Smoking,isabadhabit,is,however,popular.

A.thatB.whichC.itD.though

41.--Didyouasktheguardhappened?

---Yes,hetoldmeallheknew.

A.what;thatB.what;whatC.which;whichD.that;that

42.1shallneverforgetthoseyearsIlivedonthefarmwith

thefarmers,hasagreateffectonmylife.

A.when;whoB.that;whichC.which;thatD.when;which

43.Thenumberofthepeoplewhocarsincreasing.

A.owns;areB.owns;isC.own;isD.own;are

44.Duringthedays,heworkedasaservantattheBrowns.

A.followedB.followingC.tofollowD.thatfollowed

45.Isoxygentheonlygashelpsfirebum?

A.thatB./C.whichD.it

46.Thecleverboymadeaholeinthewall,hecouldseewasgoingoninside

house.

A.which;whatB.throughwhich;whatC.throughthat;whatD.what;that

47.IssomeGermanfriendsvisitedlastweek?

A.thisschoolB.thistheschoolC.thisschooloneD.thisschoolwhere

48.Johngotbeateninthegame,hadbeenexpected.

A.asB.thatC.whatD.who

49.1haveboughttwoballpens,writeswell.

A.noneofthemB.neitherofthemC.neitherofwhichD.noneofwhich

50.Allthatcanbeeateneatenup.

A.arebeingB.hasbeenC.hadbeenD.havebeen

高考题

1.Myfriendshowedmeroundthetown,wasverykindofhim.

A.whichB.thatC.whereD.it

2.Manychildren,parentsareawayworkinginbigcities,aretakengoodcareofin

thevillage.

A.theirB.whoseC.ofthemD.withwhom

3.-Whatdoyouthinkofteaching,Bob?

-Ifinditfunandchallenging.Itisajob___youaredoingsomethingseriousbutinteresting.

A.whereB.WhichC.WhenD.that

4.Ifshelpfultoputchildreninasituationtheycanseethemselvesdifferently.A.

thatB.whenC.whichD.where

5.IwasbominNewOrleans,Louisiana,acitynamewillcreateapictureofbeautiful

treesandgreengrassinourmind.

A.whichB.ofwhichC.thatD.whose

6.Becauseofthefinancialcrisis,daysaregonelocal5-starhotelscharged6,000yuanfor

onenight.

A.ifB.whenC.whichD.since

7.They'vewontheirlastthreematches,Ifindabitsurprisingactually.

A.thatB.whenC.whatD.which

8.Shebroughtwithherthreefriends,noneofIhadevermetbefore.

A.themB.whoC.whomD.these

9.Myfriendshowedmeroundthetown,wasverykindofhim.

A.whichB.thatC.whereD.it

10.WheneverImether,wasfairlyoften,shegreetedmewithasweetsmile.

A.whoB.whichC.whenD.that

11.Guncontrolisasubject_Americanshavearguedforalongtime.

A.ofwhichB.withwhichC.aboutwhichD.intowhich

12.Mozarfsbirthplaceandthehousehecomposed“TheMagicFlute^^areboth

museumsnow.

A.whereB.whenC.thereD.which

13.She'llneverforgetherstaythereshefoundhersonwhohadgonemissingtwo

yearsbefore.

A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when

14.Apersone-mailaccountisfullwon'tbeabletosendorreceiveanye-mails.

A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.whoever

15.1traveltotheBinhaiNewAreabylightrailwayeveryday,domanybusinessmenwho

liveindowntownTianjin.

A.asB.whichC.whenD.though

16.IhavereachedapointinmylifeIamsupposedtomakedecisionsofmyown.

AwhichBwhereChowDwhy

17.Lifeislikealongracewecompetewithotherstogobeyondourselves.

A.whyB.whatC.thatD.where

Everypeopleusesitsownspecialwordtoshowitsideasandfeelings.Someofthese

expressionsarecommonlyusedformanyyears.Othersarepopularforjustashorttime.One

suchAmericanexpressionis"Where'sthebeef?^^Itisusedwhensomethingisnotasgoodasit

issaidtobe.Intheearly1980s“Where'sthebeef?”wasoneofthemostpopularexpressionsin

theUnitedStates.Itseemedasifeveryoneusingitatthetime.

Beef,ofcourse,isthemeatfromacow,andfoodismorepopularinAmericathana

hamburgermadefrombeef.Inthe1960sabusinessmannamedRaybeganbuildingsmall

restaurantsthatsoldhamburgersatalowprice.Raycalledthis"McDonald's”.Raybecameone

oftherichestbusinessmenatlastinAmerica.

Otherbusinesspeoplewatchedhissuccess.Someofthemopenedtheirownhamburger

restaurants.Onecompanycalled“Wendy's"saiditshamburgerswerebiggerthanthosesoldby

McDonald'soranyoneelse.TheWendy5sCompanybegantousetheexpression“Where'sthe

beef?”tomakepeopleknowthatWendy9shamburgerswerethebiggest.TheWendy?stelevision

advertisementshowedthreeoldwomeneatinghamburgers.Thebreadthatcoveredthemeatwas

verybig,butinsidetherewasonlyabitofmeat.Oneofthewomensaidshewouldnoteata

hamburgerwithsuchalittlepieceofbeef."Where'sthebeef?”sheshoutedinafunnyway.The

advertisementforWendy?shamburgerrestaurantswassuccess.Aswesaid,itseemedeveryone

beganusingtheexpression“Where'sthebeef?”.

1.startedMcDonald'srestaurant.

A.RayB.McDonaldC.WendyD.Threeoldwomen

2.Otherpeoplewantedtoopenhamburgerrestaurantsbecausetheythought.

A.theycouldsellhamburgersatalowprice

B.hamburgerswereeasytomake

C.beefwasverypopularinAmerica

D.theycouldmakealotofmoney

3.Wendy'smadetheexpressionknowntoeverybody.

A.withmanyoldwomeneatinghamburgers

B.byatelevisionadvertisement

C.whilesellingbreadwithabitofmeatinit

D.attheMcDonald\restaurant

4.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethattheexpression"Where'sthebeef?”means.

A.Thebeefinhamburgersisnotasmuchasitissaidtobe

B.Thehamburgersarenotasgoodastheyaresaidtobe

C.Itisusedwhensomethingisnotasgoodasitissaidtobe

D.Wendy?sisthebiggest

ADBC"

IntheUS,peoplepreferwaitingforatabletosittingwithpeopletheydon'tknow.This

meansahostessmaynotseatasmallgroupuntilasmalltableisavailable,evenifalargeoneis.

Ifyouaresittingatatablewithpeopleyoudon'tknow,itisimpolitetolightupacigarette

withoutaskingifitwilldisturbthem.

AtAmericanrestaurantsandcoffeeshopsyouareusuallyservedtapwaterbeforeyouorder.

Youmayfindthebreadandbutterisfree,andifyouordercoffee,youmaygetafreerefill.

Mostcitiesandtownshavenorulesaboutopeningandclosingtimeforstoresorrestaurants,

thoughtheyusuallydomakerulesforbars.Especiallyinlargecities,storesmaybeopen24

hoursaday.

Servinginrestaurantsisoftenlarge;toolargeformanypeople.Ifyoucan'tfinishyour

mealbutwouldliketoenjoythefoodlater,askyourwaitressorwaiterfora“doggiebag”.It

mayhaveapictureofadogonit,buteverybodyknowsyou'retakingthefoodforyourself.

Supperanddinnerarebothwordsfortheeveningmeal.Somepeoplehave“Sundaydinner".

Thisisanespeciallybignoonmeal.

Tipsarenotusuallyaddedtothecheck.Theyarenotincludedinthepriceofthemeal,

either.Atipofabout15%isexpectedandyoushouldleaveitonthetablewhenyouleave.In

somerestaurants,acheckisbroughtonaplateandyouputyourmoneythere.Thenthewaiteror

waitressbringsyouyourchange.

1.Whichstatementistrue?

A.Americanpeoplelikesittingwithpeopletheydon'tknow.

B.Ahostessalwaysseatsasmallgroupatalargetable.

C.Americanpeopleneversitwithpeopletheydon'tknow.

D.Americanpeoplewouldnotlightacigaretteifthepeoplewhositatthesametablemind

theirsmoking.

2.Whatisservedbeforeyouorder?

A.breadB.butterC.coffeeD.coldwater

3.WhatdoAmericanpeoplealwaysdowhenservingsaretoolargeforthem?

A.Theytakethefoodhomewithadoggiebagfortheirdogs.

B.Theyleavethefoodonthetableandgoaway.

C.Theytakethefoodhomewithadoggiebagandenjoythefoodlater.

D.Theyaskthewaitressorwaitertokeepthefoodforthem.

4.Sundaydinneris.

A.adinnerintheeveningB.Abignoonmeal

C.abiglunchonSundayD.AsupperonSunday

DDCB

高考题ABADDBDCABCADCABD

LA.which用作关系代词,在定语从句中作主语。

2.C."和谁讲话”要说speaktosb.本题全句应为DoyouknowthemanwhomIspoketo.。

whom是关系代词,作介词to的宾语,可以省略。

3.D.where是关系副词,表示地点,在定语从句中作地点状语。

4.C.when是关系副词,表示时间,在定语从句中作时间状语。

5.A.which是关系代词,在从句中作forget的宾语。其他几个答案都不能作宾语。

6.C.解析同第5题。

7.A.解析见第3题。

8.A.本句话的先行词应该是films,因此,关系代词that是负数概念,其谓语动词应用复述

的被动语态havebeenshowno如果句中的one前面使用了定冠词the,贝!Jtheone应该视为

先行词。

9.A.“谈到某事物”应说talkaboutsth.oabout是介词,其后要用which作宾语,不能用thato

10.A.withwhich是"介词+关系代词”结构,常用来引导定语从句.with有“用”的意思,介词之

后只能用which,不能用that,withwhich在定语从句中作状语,即heiswritingwithapen.

11.C.infrontofwhich即infrontofafarmhouse.Infrontofwhich在从句中作状语.

12.D.withwhom引导定语从句.withwhom放在从句中即为:myfatherworkswiththe

engineer.

13.D.whose引导定语从句,在从句中作主语family的定语.

14.A.that引导定语从句,因为先行词是all,所以只能选用that引导.

15.D.thesame......as是固定用法,as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本句话

中,as作从句的主语.

16.D.such.........as是固定用法,as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本题中,as

作表语.

17.B.as作关系代词可以单独用来引导非限制性定语从句。这时as所指代的不是主句中某

个名词,而往往指代整个主句的含义。as在从句中可以作主语、宾语。从句可放在主句后,

也可置于主句前。在本句中,as作宾语.

18.B.LiMingenjoyeditverymuch是主句,withwhomIwenttotheconcert是定语从句.with

whom放在从句中为:IwenttotheconcertwithLiMing.

19.C.as引导定语从句时通常构成such...as或thesame...as固定搭配,其中such和same

修饰其后的名词,as为关系代词,指代其前的名词引导定语从句。as在从句中可以作主

语、表语或宾语。Such修饰单数名词时,要用sucha.........,本题中suchbooks,such直接修饰

复数名词.

20.B.things和persons是先行词.当定语从句要修饰的先行词是既表示人,又表示物的名词

时,其关系代词要用that.

21.D.who引导非限制性定语从句,who作从句的主语.

22.C.twothirdsofwhom即:twothirdsofthe2,000workers.

23.D.先行词person后有两个定语从句,第一个从句省略了关系代词whom.因为,whom作

从句中met的宾语,可以省略.第二个从句whocoulddoit.who在从句中作主语,不可省略.

24.A.whosetitle引导非限制性定语从句,whosetitle也可以说成thetitleofwhich

25.A.forwhich引导定语从句,使用介词for,是来自于从句中的固定短语befamousfor"

以而闻名”.

26.C.当先行词被such修饰时,引导定语从句的关系代词要用as.As在本从句中作主语.

27.A.两个先行词theday都是表示时间的名词,但第一个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作

状语,因此要用关系副词when.第二个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作动词spent

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