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定语从句练习题
l.TheplaceinterestedmemostwastheChildren'sPalace.
A.whichB.whereC.whatD.inwhich
2.Doyouknowtheman?
A.whomIspokeB.towhospokeC.IspoketoD.thatIspoke
3.Thisisthehotellastmonth.
A.whichtheystayedB.atthattheystayed
C.wheretheystayedatD.wheretheystayed
4.DoyouknowtheyeartheChineseCommunistPartywasfounded?
A.whichB.thatC.whenD.onwhich
5.ThatisthedayI'llneverforget.
A.whichB.onwhichC.inwhichD.when
6.Thefactorywellvisitnextweekisnotfarfromhere.
A.whereB.towhichC.whichD.inwhich
7.Greatchangeshavetakenplacesincetheninthefactoryweareworking.
A.whereB.thatC.whichD.there
8.Thisisoneofthebestfilms.
A.thathavebeenshownthisyearB.thathaveshown
C.thathasbeenshownthisyearD.thatyoutalked
9.Canyoulendmethebooktheotherday?
A.aboutwhichyoutalkedB.whichyoutalked
C.aboutthatyoutalkedD.thatyoutalked
lO.Thepenheiswritingismine.
A.withwhichB.inwhichC.onwhichD.bywhich
11.Theyarrivedatafarmhouse,infrontofsatasmallboy.
A.whomB.whoC.whichD.that
12.Theengineer______myfatherworksisabout50yearsold.
A.towhomB.onwhomC.withwhichD.withwhom
13.Itthereanyoneinyourclassfamilyisinthecountry?
A.whoB.who'sC.whichD.whose
14.1'minterestedin_____youhavesaid.
A.allthatB.allwhatC.thatD.which
15.1wanttousethesamedictionary______wasusedyesterday.
A.whichB.whoC.whatD.as
16.Heisn*tsuchamanheusedtobe.
A.whoB.whomC.thatD.as
17.HeisgoodatEnglish,______weallknow.
A.thatB.asC.whomD.what
18.LiMing,totheconcertenjoyeditverymuch.
A.IwentwithB.withwhomIwentC.withwhoIwentD.Iwentwithhim
19.1don'tlikeasyouread.
A.thenovelsB.thesuchnovelsC.suchnovelsD.samenovels
20.Hetalkedalotaboutthingsandpersonstheyrememberedintheschool.
A.whichB.thatC.whomD.what
21.Theletterisfrommysister,isworkinginBeijing.
A.whichB.thatC.whomD.who
22.1nourfactorythereare2,000workers,twothirdsofarewomen.
A.themB.whichC.whomD.who
23.You'retheonlypersonI'veevermetcoulddoit.
A.who;/B./;whomC.whom;/D./;who
24.1lostabook,Ican'tremembernow.
A.whosetitleB.itstitleC.thetitleofitD.thetitleofthat
25.LastsummerwevisitedtheWestLake,Hangzhouisfamousintheworld.
A.forwhichB.forthatC.inwhichD.what
26.1haveboughtsuchawatchwasadvertisedonTV.
A.thatB.whichC.asD.it
27.1canneverforgetthedayweworkedtogetherandthedaywespent
together.
A.when;whichB.which;whenC.what;thatD.onwhich;
when
28.Thewayhelooksatproblemsiswrong.
A.whichB.whoseC.whatD./
29.Thisisthereasonhedidn'tcometothemeeting.
A.inwhichB.withwhichC.thatD.forwhich
3O.Thismachine,formanyyears,isstillworkingperfectly.
A.afterwhichIhavelookedB.whichIhavelookedafter
C.thatIhavelookedafterD.Ihavelookedafter
31.Thereasonhedidn*tcomewashewasill.
A.why;thatB.that;whyC.forthat;thatD.forwhich;what
32.Heisworkinghard,willmakehimpassthefinalexam.
A.thatB.whichC.forwhichD.who
33.ThatisnotthewayIdoit.
A./B.whichC.forwhichD.withwhich
34.1havetwogrammars,areofgreatuse.
A.allofwhichB.eitherofwhichC.bothofthatD.bothofwhich
35.1wanttousethesametoolsusedinyourfactoryafewdaysago.
A.aswasB.whichwasC.aswereD.which
36.Myneighhoursusedtogivemeahandintimeoftrouble,wasverykindofthem.
A.whoB.whichC.thatD.it
37.ThisisthemagazineIcopiedtheparagraph.
A.thatB.whichC.fromthatD.fromwhich
38.Heisnotsuchamanwouldleavehisworkhalfdone.
A.thatB.whichC.whoD.as
39.Youcandependonwhateverpromisehemakes.
A./B.whyC.whenD.whose
40.Smoking,isabadhabit,is,however,popular.
A.thatB.whichC.itD.though
41.--Didyouasktheguardhappened?
---Yes,hetoldmeallheknew.
A.what;thatB.what;whatC.which;whichD.that;that
42.1shallneverforgetthoseyearsIlivedonthefarmwith
thefarmers,hasagreateffectonmylife.
A.when;whoB.that;whichC.which;thatD.when;which
43.Thenumberofthepeoplewhocarsincreasing.
A.owns;areB.owns;isC.own;isD.own;are
44.Duringthedays,heworkedasaservantattheBrowns.
A.followedB.followingC.tofollowD.thatfollowed
45.Isoxygentheonlygashelpsfirebum?
A.thatB./C.whichD.it
46.Thecleverboymadeaholeinthewall,hecouldseewasgoingoninside
house.
A.which;whatB.throughwhich;whatC.throughthat;whatD.what;that
47.IssomeGermanfriendsvisitedlastweek?
A.thisschoolB.thistheschoolC.thisschooloneD.thisschoolwhere
48.Johngotbeateninthegame,hadbeenexpected.
A.asB.thatC.whatD.who
49.1haveboughttwoballpens,writeswell.
A.noneofthemB.neitherofthemC.neitherofwhichD.noneofwhich
50.Allthatcanbeeateneatenup.
A.arebeingB.hasbeenC.hadbeenD.havebeen
高考题
1.Myfriendshowedmeroundthetown,wasverykindofhim.
A.whichB.thatC.whereD.it
2.Manychildren,parentsareawayworkinginbigcities,aretakengoodcareofin
thevillage.
A.theirB.whoseC.ofthemD.withwhom
3.-Whatdoyouthinkofteaching,Bob?
-Ifinditfunandchallenging.Itisajob___youaredoingsomethingseriousbutinteresting.
A.whereB.WhichC.WhenD.that
4.Ifshelpfultoputchildreninasituationtheycanseethemselvesdifferently.A.
thatB.whenC.whichD.where
5.IwasbominNewOrleans,Louisiana,acitynamewillcreateapictureofbeautiful
treesandgreengrassinourmind.
A.whichB.ofwhichC.thatD.whose
6.Becauseofthefinancialcrisis,daysaregonelocal5-starhotelscharged6,000yuanfor
onenight.
A.ifB.whenC.whichD.since
7.They'vewontheirlastthreematches,Ifindabitsurprisingactually.
A.thatB.whenC.whatD.which
8.Shebroughtwithherthreefriends,noneofIhadevermetbefore.
A.themB.whoC.whomD.these
9.Myfriendshowedmeroundthetown,wasverykindofhim.
A.whichB.thatC.whereD.it
10.WheneverImether,wasfairlyoften,shegreetedmewithasweetsmile.
A.whoB.whichC.whenD.that
11.Guncontrolisasubject_Americanshavearguedforalongtime.
A.ofwhichB.withwhichC.aboutwhichD.intowhich
12.Mozarfsbirthplaceandthehousehecomposed“TheMagicFlute^^areboth
museumsnow.
A.whereB.whenC.thereD.which
13.She'llneverforgetherstaythereshefoundhersonwhohadgonemissingtwo
yearsbefore.
A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when
14.Apersone-mailaccountisfullwon'tbeabletosendorreceiveanye-mails.
A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.whoever
15.1traveltotheBinhaiNewAreabylightrailwayeveryday,domanybusinessmenwho
liveindowntownTianjin.
A.asB.whichC.whenD.though
16.IhavereachedapointinmylifeIamsupposedtomakedecisionsofmyown.
AwhichBwhereChowDwhy
17.Lifeislikealongracewecompetewithotherstogobeyondourselves.
A.whyB.whatC.thatD.where
Everypeopleusesitsownspecialwordtoshowitsideasandfeelings.Someofthese
expressionsarecommonlyusedformanyyears.Othersarepopularforjustashorttime.One
suchAmericanexpressionis"Where'sthebeef?^^Itisusedwhensomethingisnotasgoodasit
issaidtobe.Intheearly1980s“Where'sthebeef?”wasoneofthemostpopularexpressionsin
theUnitedStates.Itseemedasifeveryoneusingitatthetime.
Beef,ofcourse,isthemeatfromacow,andfoodismorepopularinAmericathana
hamburgermadefrombeef.Inthe1960sabusinessmannamedRaybeganbuildingsmall
restaurantsthatsoldhamburgersatalowprice.Raycalledthis"McDonald's”.Raybecameone
oftherichestbusinessmenatlastinAmerica.
Otherbusinesspeoplewatchedhissuccess.Someofthemopenedtheirownhamburger
restaurants.Onecompanycalled“Wendy's"saiditshamburgerswerebiggerthanthosesoldby
McDonald'soranyoneelse.TheWendy5sCompanybegantousetheexpression“Where'sthe
beef?”tomakepeopleknowthatWendy9shamburgerswerethebiggest.TheWendy?stelevision
advertisementshowedthreeoldwomeneatinghamburgers.Thebreadthatcoveredthemeatwas
verybig,butinsidetherewasonlyabitofmeat.Oneofthewomensaidshewouldnoteata
hamburgerwithsuchalittlepieceofbeef."Where'sthebeef?”sheshoutedinafunnyway.The
advertisementforWendy?shamburgerrestaurantswassuccess.Aswesaid,itseemedeveryone
beganusingtheexpression“Where'sthebeef?”.
1.startedMcDonald'srestaurant.
A.RayB.McDonaldC.WendyD.Threeoldwomen
2.Otherpeoplewantedtoopenhamburgerrestaurantsbecausetheythought.
A.theycouldsellhamburgersatalowprice
B.hamburgerswereeasytomake
C.beefwasverypopularinAmerica
D.theycouldmakealotofmoney
3.Wendy'smadetheexpressionknowntoeverybody.
A.withmanyoldwomeneatinghamburgers
B.byatelevisionadvertisement
C.whilesellingbreadwithabitofmeatinit
D.attheMcDonald\restaurant
4.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethattheexpression"Where'sthebeef?”means.
A.Thebeefinhamburgersisnotasmuchasitissaidtobe
B.Thehamburgersarenotasgoodastheyaresaidtobe
C.Itisusedwhensomethingisnotasgoodasitissaidtobe
D.Wendy?sisthebiggest
ADBC"
IntheUS,peoplepreferwaitingforatabletosittingwithpeopletheydon'tknow.This
meansahostessmaynotseatasmallgroupuntilasmalltableisavailable,evenifalargeoneis.
Ifyouaresittingatatablewithpeopleyoudon'tknow,itisimpolitetolightupacigarette
withoutaskingifitwilldisturbthem.
AtAmericanrestaurantsandcoffeeshopsyouareusuallyservedtapwaterbeforeyouorder.
Youmayfindthebreadandbutterisfree,andifyouordercoffee,youmaygetafreerefill.
Mostcitiesandtownshavenorulesaboutopeningandclosingtimeforstoresorrestaurants,
thoughtheyusuallydomakerulesforbars.Especiallyinlargecities,storesmaybeopen24
hoursaday.
Servinginrestaurantsisoftenlarge;toolargeformanypeople.Ifyoucan'tfinishyour
mealbutwouldliketoenjoythefoodlater,askyourwaitressorwaiterfora“doggiebag”.It
mayhaveapictureofadogonit,buteverybodyknowsyou'retakingthefoodforyourself.
Supperanddinnerarebothwordsfortheeveningmeal.Somepeoplehave“Sundaydinner".
Thisisanespeciallybignoonmeal.
Tipsarenotusuallyaddedtothecheck.Theyarenotincludedinthepriceofthemeal,
either.Atipofabout15%isexpectedandyoushouldleaveitonthetablewhenyouleave.In
somerestaurants,acheckisbroughtonaplateandyouputyourmoneythere.Thenthewaiteror
waitressbringsyouyourchange.
1.Whichstatementistrue?
A.Americanpeoplelikesittingwithpeopletheydon'tknow.
B.Ahostessalwaysseatsasmallgroupatalargetable.
C.Americanpeopleneversitwithpeopletheydon'tknow.
D.Americanpeoplewouldnotlightacigaretteifthepeoplewhositatthesametablemind
theirsmoking.
2.Whatisservedbeforeyouorder?
A.breadB.butterC.coffeeD.coldwater
3.WhatdoAmericanpeoplealwaysdowhenservingsaretoolargeforthem?
A.Theytakethefoodhomewithadoggiebagfortheirdogs.
B.Theyleavethefoodonthetableandgoaway.
C.Theytakethefoodhomewithadoggiebagandenjoythefoodlater.
D.Theyaskthewaitressorwaitertokeepthefoodforthem.
4.Sundaydinneris.
A.adinnerintheeveningB.Abignoonmeal
C.abiglunchonSundayD.AsupperonSunday
DDCB
高考题ABADDBDCABCADCABD
LA.which用作关系代词,在定语从句中作主语。
2.C."和谁讲话”要说speaktosb.本题全句应为DoyouknowthemanwhomIspoketo.。
whom是关系代词,作介词to的宾语,可以省略。
3.D.where是关系副词,表示地点,在定语从句中作地点状语。
4.C.when是关系副词,表示时间,在定语从句中作时间状语。
5.A.which是关系代词,在从句中作forget的宾语。其他几个答案都不能作宾语。
6.C.解析同第5题。
7.A.解析见第3题。
8.A.本句话的先行词应该是films,因此,关系代词that是负数概念,其谓语动词应用复述
的被动语态havebeenshowno如果句中的one前面使用了定冠词the,贝!Jtheone应该视为
先行词。
9.A.“谈到某事物”应说talkaboutsth.oabout是介词,其后要用which作宾语,不能用thato
10.A.withwhich是"介词+关系代词”结构,常用来引导定语从句.with有“用”的意思,介词之
后只能用which,不能用that,withwhich在定语从句中作状语,即heiswritingwithapen.
11.C.infrontofwhich即infrontofafarmhouse.Infrontofwhich在从句中作状语.
12.D.withwhom引导定语从句.withwhom放在从句中即为:myfatherworkswiththe
engineer.
13.D.whose引导定语从句,在从句中作主语family的定语.
14.A.that引导定语从句,因为先行词是all,所以只能选用that引导.
15.D.thesame......as是固定用法,as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本句话
中,as作从句的主语.
16.D.such.........as是固定用法,as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本题中,as
作表语.
17.B.as作关系代词可以单独用来引导非限制性定语从句。这时as所指代的不是主句中某
个名词,而往往指代整个主句的含义。as在从句中可以作主语、宾语。从句可放在主句后,
也可置于主句前。在本句中,as作宾语.
18.B.LiMingenjoyeditverymuch是主句,withwhomIwenttotheconcert是定语从句.with
whom放在从句中为:IwenttotheconcertwithLiMing.
19.C.as引导定语从句时通常构成such...as或thesame...as固定搭配,其中such和same
修饰其后的名词,as为关系代词,指代其前的名词引导定语从句。as在从句中可以作主
语、表语或宾语。Such修饰单数名词时,要用sucha.........,本题中suchbooks,such直接修饰
复数名词.
20.B.things和persons是先行词.当定语从句要修饰的先行词是既表示人,又表示物的名词
时,其关系代词要用that.
21.D.who引导非限制性定语从句,who作从句的主语.
22.C.twothirdsofwhom即:twothirdsofthe2,000workers.
23.D.先行词person后有两个定语从句,第一个从句省略了关系代词whom.因为,whom作
从句中met的宾语,可以省略.第二个从句whocoulddoit.who在从句中作主语,不可省略.
24.A.whosetitle引导非限制性定语从句,whosetitle也可以说成thetitleofwhich
25.A.forwhich引导定语从句,使用介词for,是来自于从句中的固定短语befamousfor"
以而闻名”.
26.C.当先行词被such修饰时,引导定语从句的关系代词要用as.As在本从句中作主语.
27.A.两个先行词theday都是表示时间的名词,但第一个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作
状语,因此要用关系副词when.第二个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作动词spent
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