2022-2023学年天津市和平区汇文中学高一（上）第一次段考英语试卷-2

第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30.0分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。11.5分2022秋•南开区校级期末Nancyhasworkedinourcompanyforthreeyears.ShespeaksFrenchveryfluently.﹣SheFrenchforfouryearsinuniversity.()A．studiedB．hadstudiedC．hasstudiedD．study21.5分2014秋•和平区期中WhenareyouleavingforShanghai？A．isleftB．wasleavingC．leavesD．hasleft31.5分2019•南开区模拟）AtthemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferenttothestudyofA．approachesB．meansC．methodsD．ways41.5分2014秋•和平区期中）TheaccidentwasreallyunexpectedIdidtrytoavoidthecarinfrontofmine，butIfailed()A．tohitB．tohavehitC．havinghitD．hitting51.5分2018春•南川区期末）Ifyourbabyhasafever，youshouldtakehimtoseeaA．completelyB．immediatelyC．similarlyD．seriously61.5分2023秋•深圳期末）Robertmehisaddresstheotherday，butI'mafraidIA．hadgiven；lostB．hasgiven；havelostC．gave；havelostD．gives；lost71.5分2022•杭州模拟）MostofusmorethanonethousandEnglishwordsbeforewecametothisA．wouldlearnB．willlearnC．havelearnedD．hadlearned81.5分2022秋•和平区校级月考）—Didyougetyourpay？—Yes，Iremember.ButIforgettheexactamount.()A．payingB．tobepaidC．beingpaidD．havingpaid91.5分2022秋•和平区校级月考）—WhatdoyouthinkofyourEnglishteacher？—Inmyopinion，herteachingisnothinglikeoftheteacherinJuniorThree.()A．thisB．itC．that101.5分2014•北京Hi，let'sgoskating.Sorry，I'mbusyrightnow．Iinanapplicationformforanewjob.()A．fillB．havefilledC．amfillingD．willfill111.5分2018秋•和平区校级期中）Inordertofindthemissingchild，villagersalltheyA．didB．doC．haddoneD．havedone121.5分2023秋•宁河区期末）JaneandTomaregoodfriends.SheisgivinghimpianolessonshishelpwithherEnglish.()A．infavorofB．inexchangeforC．inhonorofD．inplaceof131.5分2022•杭州模拟）—HowlongdidDavidworkhere？—Forhalfofayear，buthedidn'tleavemuchonus.()A．expressionB．instructionC．conclusionD．impression141.5分2022•杭州模拟）Somanyfloodshavecutdownontheproductionofpeanutsthepricehasgoneupagreatdeal.()A．inotherwordsB．afterallC．evensoD．asaresult151.5分2022春•静海区期中）The______onhisfacetoldmethathewasangry.()A．impressionB．sightC．appearanceD．expression161.5分2014秋•和平区期中）Whenyoumeetnewwordswhilereading，youcanyourA．inferfromB．lookupC．lookintoD．referto171.5分2022秋•滨海新区校级期中）—Weallhadalotoffunatthebarbecueyesterday.Pityyouweren'tthere.—Ireallyshouldhavegonewithyou，butIonsomeremainingproblem.()A．wasworkingB．wouldworkC．workedD．hadworked181.5分2022秋•和平区校级月考）—HaveyoumetMr.Li？—Yes，WhenIarrived，heforShanghaitoattendanationalconference.()A．justleftB．hadjustleftC．justleavesD．wasjustleaving191.5分2022秋•和平区校级月考HowcanIapplyforanonlinecourse？﹣Justfilloutthisformandwe___A．seeB．areseeingC．haveseenD．willsee201.5分2022秋•和平区校级月考）YoumaysearchontheInternetforprofessorsandtheircoursesabouttheuniversitymayinterestyou.()A．whichB．whereC．thatD．who第二节：完形填空（共1小题；每题2分，满分40分）2140分2022秋•南开区校级期中）Nooneisbornawinner.Peoplemakethemselvesintowinnersbytheirown（1）.Ilearnedthislessonfroma（n2）manyyearsago.Itookthehead（3）jobataschoolinBaxley，Georgia.Itwasasmallschoolwithaweakfootballprogram.Itwasatraditionfortheschool'soldteamtoplayagainstthe（4）teamattheendofspringpractice.Theoldteamhadnocoach，andtheydidn'tevenpracticeto（5）thegame.Beingthecoachofthenewteam，IwasexcitedbecauseIknewweweregoingtowin，buttomydisappointmentweweredefeated.Icouldn't（6）Ihadgotintosuchasituation.Thinkinghardaboutit，Icameto（7）thatmyteammightnotbethenumberoneteaminGeorgia，buttheywere（8）me.Ihadtochangemy（9）abouttheirabilityandpotential.IstarteddoinganythingIcouldtohelpthembuildalittle（10）.Mostimportant，Ibegantotreatthemlike（11）.Thatsummer，whentheotherteamsenjoyedtheir（12wemeteverydayand（13）passingandkickingthefootball.Sixmonthsaftersufferingour（14）onthespringpracticefield，wewonourfirstgameandoursecond，andcontinuedto（15）.Finally，wefacedthenumberoneteaminthestate.Ifeltthatitwouldbea（16）forusevenifwelostthegame.Butthatwasn'twhathappened.MyboysbeatthebestteaminGeorgia，givingmeoneofthegreatest（17）ofmylife！FromtheexperienceIlearntalotabouthowtheattitudeoftheleadercan（18）themembersofateam.Insteadofseeingmyboysaslosers，Ipushedand（19）them.Ihelpedthemtoseethemselves（20），andtheybuiltthemselvesintowinners.Winnersaremade，butborn.（1）A．luckB．testsC．effortsD．nature（2）A．experimentB．experienceC．visitD．show（3）A．operatingB．editingC．consultingD．coaching（4）A．successfulB．excellentC．strongD．new（5）A．cheerforB．prepareforC．helpwithD．finishwith（6）A．believeB．agreeC．describeD．regret（7）A．realizeB．claimC．permitD．demand（8）A．reactingtoB．lookingforC．dependingonD．caringabout（9）A．decisionB．attitudeC．conclusionD．intention（10）A．prideB．cultureC．fortuneD．relationship（11）A．leadersB．partnersC．winnersD．learnersA．rewardsB．vacationsC．healthD．honorA．riskedB．missedC．consideredD．practicedA．defeatB．declineC．accidentD．mistakeA．relaxB．improveC．expandD．defendA．shameB．burdenC．victoryD．favorA．chancesB．thrillsC．concernsD．offersA．surpriseB．serveC．interestD．affectA．encouragedB．observedC．protectedD．impressedA．honestlyB．individuallyC．calmlyD．differently第三节：阅读理解（共2小题；每题3分，满分30分）2215分2022秋•福州期中）YouthTeachingAssistants（YTA）WearecurrentlylookingforresponsibleteenagersandyoungadultstoassistwithSummerCamp．YouthTeachingAssistants（YTA）areaged15andolderandoffersupporttotheinstructors．YTAoptionswillbeavailablefromJune22toAugust21onaweeklybasis．SummerCampmeetsforafive﹣dayweek，MondaythroughFriday．SummerCampisheldontheNationalMallintheS．DillonRipleyCenter，unlessotherwisestated（除非另行通知）.ServingasaYTAprovidesanoutstandingwayforteenstobeinvolvedwithanationalorganization，theSmithsonianInstitution．AssistingaprofessionalInstructor，YTAsareintroducedtotheworldofteaching．ThewiderangeofprogramsoffersYTAstheopportunitytoexperienceandlearnaboutsubjectssuchasart，science，ortheater．YTAsearncommunityservicecreditsandalsohaveaninterestingexperiencetoaddtoanapplicationforcollegeorafuturejob.SomeofYTAresponsibilitiesareasfollows：Youwillbegivenamonitorpacketforyourclass．Thispacketcontainsalistofparticipantnamesandotherimportantinformation．ItmustbegiventotheYTAsupervisor（管理者）attheendofthedayandshouldnotbetakenhome.Arriveat8：15amonMondaysand8：30amtherestoftheweek．Duringthistime，youwillhelptheinstructorprepareforclass.Wearyournametag（标签）atalltimes．YouneedittoassureaccesstotheRipleyCentereverymorning.Makesureyouhaveanametagforeachcamperaswell.Handoutandcollectstudentevaluations（评价表）attheendofclassonthelastday．Don'tforgettogivetheinstructorstheirevaluationstofillout.Mobilephoneusemustbelimitedtobreaktimesoremergencies．Pleasedonotuseitduringthetimeswhenyouareattendingtocampers，especiallydrop﹣offandpick﹣uptimes.（1）WhatdoweknowaboutSummerCamp？A．ItwilllastformorethantwomonthsB．Itofferscamperstwodaysoffeveryweek.C．Itisaimedatteenagersaged15andaboveD．ItsteachersarefromtheS．DillonRipleyCenter.（2）What'sParagraph2mainlyabout？A．ThebenefitsofbeingaYTA.B．TheresponsibilitiesofbeingaYTA.C．ThesubjectsthatSummerCampcovers.D．TheintroductiontotheSmithsonianInstitution（3）Attheendofeachday，YTAsshouldhandin.A．themonitorpacketsB．theirownnametagsC．campersnametagsD．studentevaluations（4）AsYTAS，teenagers.A．shouldarrive15minutesearlieronMondaysB．shouldprepareforthenextday'sclassesC．can'tusemobilephonesD．can'tgohomeatnight（5）Whattypeofwritingisthistext？A．Adailyschedule.B．Aplanforacamp2315分2022秋•和平区校级月考）Iwasatthemarket，shoppingforlambchopsallofthemwerecutsuperclose．Also，therewasnofat．"wow，they'rereallylean（瘦的"Isaidtothebutcher（肉贩）"Yeah．Iknow!"hesaid，smiling."Butfatiswhatmakesmeattastegood，"Isaid．Hehunghishead．"Yeah，Iknow．"Hemovedclosertome．"Hangon，"hesaid．"I'llberightback．"Thenhedisappearedintoanotherroom．Whatthebutcherreturnedwithwasactualmeat，withsomeactualwhitematerialinitandaroundit.Leanmeatisinwhensomefoodexpertsarerethinkingtheirwaragainstfat．Storesdisplayonlyleanmeatforfearthattheyseemunconcernedabouttheircustomershealth．Peoplefearfat."Peoplefearfood，"correctedmybutcher．Iknewexactlywhathewastalkingabout.SometimeagoIaskedonlinereaderstovoteonseveralmattersofpersonalpreference，oneofwhichwashowtheylikedtheirhamburgercooked．Theresultsweretowardwell﹣done，whichsurprisedme，asmostofmyreadersleadamodernlifestyle.Ilaterlearnedwhathadhappenedwiththehamburgervote：Mostofthereadersactuallypreferunderdonemeatbut"burn"theirhamburgersforfearofsomefood﹣borneillness．Onereaderseriouslytoldmethatunlikesteak（肉排）where87percentofthemeatisinsideandthusclean，groundmeat（碎肉）is100percentdeadly．Sohecooksthedangeroutofit，untilitisblackoutside，grayinthemiddle，withoutanytaste.Idon'tgetanyofthis．Foodshouldnotbesomethingthatyoumustkillbeforeitkillsyou．Sotoallthepeopleoftheworldwhoareafraidofeatingfoodthewayitshouldbeeaten，Ijustwanttoleaveyouwithathought：Ifyouareverycarefulaboutwhatyoueat，youmightbeabletolowertheamountofcertainunwantedthings．Butyoucantavoideatingthemaltogether，becausetheyareeverywhereinourfood.（1）Howdidthebutcherreacttotheauthor'sopiniononfat？A．Helookedunhappy.B．HearguedwiththeauthorC．HefetchedthemeattheauthorwantedD．Hewasgladtohearitbutunable（2）Whydostoresonlydisplayleanmeat？A．NoonebuysfatmeatB．LeanmeattastesmuchbetterC．Towinthewaragainstfat.D．Toshowtheycareaboutpeople'shealth（3）Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthevoteresults？A．UnexpectedC．UselessD．Interesting.（4）Whatcanwelearnaboutmostofthereaderssurveyed？A．Theylikewell﹣donemeatB．TheyovercookhamburgersC．TheyprefersteaktohamburgersD．Theyhaveastrongsenseoftaste（5）Whichshowstheauthor'sattitudetowardsfood？A．JustenjoythefoodB．ThinkbeforeeatingC．Trydifferentfoodseveryday.D．Limittheamountofcertainfoods第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30.0分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。11.5分2022秋•南开区校级期末Nancyhasworkedinourcompanyforthreeyears.ShespeaksFrenchveryfluently.﹣SheFrenchforfouryearsinuniversity.()A．studiedB．hadstudiedC．hasstudiedD．study【分析】Nancy已经在我们公司工作3年了。她法语说得很流利。她在大学学了4年法语。【解答】句意：﹣﹣﹣Nancy已经在我们公司工作3年了。她法语说得很流利。﹣﹣﹣她在大学学了4年法语。根据句意可知，此句应使用一般过去时，在大学学法语是在过去发生的事情。故选：A。【点评】时态是动词的一种形式，分为时间和状态．时间即过去、现在、未来．态有一般状态、进行状态、完成状态、完成进行状态。21.5分2014秋•和平区期中WhenareyouleavingforShanghai？A．isleftB．wasleavingC．leavesD．hasleft【分析】﹣﹣﹣你何时去上海？明天早上．飞机早上10点起飞.【解答】答案：C根据题干"Tomorrowmorning"表示将来的时间，句子该用一般将来时．但是，当句子的动词为takeoff，leave，come等表示位移的动词时，并有具体的时间点，此时用一般现在时表示将来，故选：C。【点评】考查一般现在时．考生需对一般现在时表示将来的用法熟悉并结合具体语境使用.31.5分2019•南开区模拟）AtthemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferenttothestudyofA．approachesB．meansC．methodsD．ways【分析】会议上他们讨论了三种不同的学习数学的方法.【解答】答案：A．way意为"方式，方法"，多指一般的思想、行动、办事的方法；approach原指接近某人或某物，也可指对待或处理的方式或方法；means可指采用的方法、计划、政策、策略等，尤指整套的方法；method指具体的、系统的、有步骤的方法，强调条理性及高效率．而仅approach可接to，指"…的方法".【点评】本题考查名词辨析．学生应根据名词词义结合上下文选出合适答案.41.5分2014秋•和平区期中）TheaccidentwasreallyunexpectedIdidtrytoavoidthecarinfrontofmine，butIfailed()A．tohitB．tohavehitC．havinghitD．hitting【分析】这起事故真的出乎预料；我确实尽力避免撞到我前面的小汽车，但是没有成功.【解答】答案是D．本题考查动名词的用法；题干中关键词avoid表示避免，其后中需要动名词做宾语，所以排除A和B；C项是动名词的完成式，表示动名词的动作在谓语动词之前，但是本题中的hit不在trytoavoid之前，故C项错误，故选D.【点评】首先判断选项中的动词在句中是以谓语还是非谓语形式出现，然后根据选项在句中的功能结合非谓语的基本用法做出合理的判断．要关注常见非谓语动词的搭配.51.5分2018春•南川区期末）Ifyourbabyhasafever，youshouldtakehimtoseeaA．completelyB．immediatelyC．similarlyD．seriously【分析】如果你的宝宝发烧了，你应该马上带他去看医生.【解答】答案：BA．完全地，彻底地；B．立刻，马上；C．同样地，类似地；D．认真地，严肃地；分析句意可知，此处指的是：在孩子发烧的情况下，应马上带他去看医生；故选B.【点评】本题考查了副词的词义辨析；做本题时，首先应熟练掌握各副词的词义及用法；其次结合句子所表达的意思，进行逻辑推理；从而选出正确的答案.61.5分2023秋•深圳期末）Robertmehisaddresstheotherday，butI'mafraidIA．hadgiven；lostB．hasgiven；havelostC．gave；havelostD．gives；lost【分析】那天Robert把他的地址给我了，但恐怕现在我找不到它了.【解答】答案：C；从theotherday可知Robert给"我"地址是发生在过去的事，应用一般过去时；丢地址是过去的事，对现在的影响是"我"找不到了，故第二个空用现在完成时.【点评】本题考查时态，首先分析句意，然后结合时间状语和上下文句意确定动词的时态.71.5分2022•杭州模拟）MostofusmorethanonethousandEnglishwordsbeforewecametothisA．wouldlearnB．willlearnC．havelearnedD．hadlearned【分析】我们大多数人在来到这所学校之前已经学会了一千多个英语单词.【解答】答案：D根据"beforewecametothisschool"使用了一般过去时可知，"学习一千多个英语单词"是表示发生在过去来到这个学校之前的动作，应使用过去完成时；故选D.【点评】本题考查了过去完成时（had+done）的用法；首先应根据句中已知的时态以及句意，判断出此处动作发生的时间；其次应了解过去完成时表示的是发生在过去之前的动作；最后应熟练掌握各时态的意义及用法区别.81.5分2022秋•和平区校级月考）—Didyougetyourpay？—Yes，Iremember.ButIforgettheexactamount.()A．payingB．tobepaidC．beingpaidD．havingpaid【分析】﹣你拿到工资了吗？﹣是的，我记得有工资。但我忘了确切的金额。【解答】分析句子，remembertodosth.意为"记得要做某事"；rememberdoingsth."记得做过某事"。结合句意你拿到工资了吗是的，我记得有工资。但我忘了确切的金额。pay和主语之间为被动关系，故用beingpaid。故选：C。【点评】做题时，分析句子，结合句意和选项做出判断。91.5分2022秋•和平区校级月考）—WhatdoyouthinkofyourEnglishteacher？—Inmyopinion，herteachingisnothinglikeoftheteacherinJuniorThree.()A．thisB．itC．that【分析】﹣﹣你觉得你的英语老师怎么样？在我看来，她的教学和初三的老师完全不同。【解答】A．this这，指示代词；B．it它，可以指代上文所提到的人或事；C．that可以指代上文中不可数名词，也可以指代可数名词单数，同类异物；D．one表示泛指，替代上文提到过的同类人或事物中的一个。分析句子结构可知，空处指代herteaching（她的教学不可数名词，同类异物，所以用that指代。故选：C。【点评】根据句子大意，分析句子结构，辨析选项词语用法，得出最佳答案。101.5分2014•北京Hi，let'sgoskating.Sorry，I'mbusyrightnow．Iinanapplicationformforanewjob.()A．fillB．havefilledC．amfillingD．willfill【分析】句意：﹣﹣﹣嗨，让我们去滑冰吧.对不起，我现在很忙，我正在填写一份新工作的申请表.【解答】答案C.根据题干信息可知，"I'mbusyrightnow"我现在很忙﹣﹣正在忙着"填写申请表"．"rightnow"是标志性的时间状语，因此空格处应该用现在进行时，表示说话之时正在进行的动作，因此C项符合语境.故选：C。【点评】本题考查时态的用法．解答此类题目的关键是要读懂句意，分析上下文的语境，判断时态，锁定答案.111.5分2018秋•和平区校级期中）Inordertofindthemissingchild，villagersalltheyA．didB．doC．haddoneD．havedone【分析】为了找到失踪的孩子，村民们在过去的五小时里做了他们所能做到的一切.【解答】考查现在完成时．从过去某个时间开始一直持续到现在，还将继续下去，要用现在完成时．时间状语是overthepastfivehours，是从过去到现在，将来还有可能继续进行直到找到孩子为止，用现在完成时．故D项正确.故选：D.【点评】解答此类问题要了解各种时态的基本含义，并区别各种时态之间的差异，了解某些时态的特殊用法，然后结合语境选择正确答案.121.5分2023秋•宁河区期末）JaneandTomaregoodfriends.SheisgivinghimpianolessonshishelpwithherEnglish.()A．infavorofB．inexchangeforC．inhonorofD．inplaceof【分析】简和汤姆是好朋友。她正在给他上钢琴课，以换取他对她的英语的帮助。【解答】A．infavorof赞成；B．inexchangefor作为交换；C．inhonorof向…表示敬意；D．inplaceof代替，取代。结合句意，简和汤姆是好朋友。她正在给他上钢琴课，以换取他对她的英语的帮助。B符合语意。故选：B。【点评】做题时，结合句意，选择单词的正确形式填空。131.5分2022•杭州模拟）—HowlongdidDavidworkhere？—Forhalfofayear，buthedidn'tleavemuchonus.()A．expressionB．instructionC．conclusionD．impression【分析】﹣﹣大卫在这里工作了多久？四年半，他没有给我们留下太深的印象。【解答】A．expression表情；B．instruction指示，说明；C．conclusion结论；D．impression印象。根据句意"他没有给我们留下太深的印象"可知，D项符合句意。leaveanimpressiononsb.给某人留下印象，固定词组。故选：D。【点评】先分析选项的意思，再结合句意选出正确的答案。141.5分2022•杭州模拟）Somanyfloodshavecutdownontheproductionofpeanutsthepricehasgoneupagreatdeal.()A．inotherwordsB．afterallC．evensoD．asaresult【分析】如此多的洪水减少了花生的产量；结果价格上涨了很多。【解答】A．inotherwords换言之，换句话说；B．afterall毕竟，终究；C．evenso即便如此，尽管这样；D．asaresult因此。结合句意，如此多的洪水减少了花生的产量；结果价格上涨了很多。D符合语意。故选：D。【点评】做题时，结合句意，选择单词的正确形式填空。151.5分2022春•静海区期中）The______onhisfacetoldmethathewasangry.()A．impressionB．sightC．appearanceD．expression【分析】他脸上的表情告诉我他生气了。【解答】A.impression印象；感觉；B.sight视力，眼界；C.appearance外表，外貌；D.expression表情。根据句意"他脸上的表情告诉我他生气了。"空处意思应该是"表情"，D项正确。故选：D。【点评】考查名词的词义辨析，弄清楚各个名词的词义，准确地翻译句子及备选答案，然后选择最符合题意的选项。161.5分2014秋•和平区期中）Whenyoumeetnewwordswhilereading，youcanyourA．inferfromB．lookupC．lookintoD．referto【分析】当你在阅读时遇到生词时，你可以查阅字典.【解答】答案D．inferfrom从…中推导出；推断；lookup查找；向上看；改善；拜访（某人lookinto考察；调查；研究；referto参考；查阅；指的是；涉及；适用于．根据后面的宾语和前面的语境可知句子表达的意思是"当你在阅读时遇到生词时，你可以查阅字典．"，故答案选D.【点评】本题考查动词短语的辨析．英语中有的词组没有捷径，只有平时加强记忆，要注意区别，记忆的时候不能忽视，这是常见的命题方式．平时要加强记忆，做题时，别忘了要结合上下文句意判断.171.5分2022秋•滨海新区校级期中）—Weallhadalotoffunatthebarbecueyesterday.Pityyouweren'tthere.—Ireallyshouldhavegonewithyou，butIonsomeremainingproblem.()A．wasworkingB．wouldworkC．workedD．hadworked【分析】﹣昨天的烧烤我们都玩得很开心。可惜你不在。﹣我本应该和你在一起的。但是我在处理一些遗留的问题。【解答】根据句意说明是在昨天烧烤聚会这一过去时间所发生的事情，使用过去进行时的时态。故A正确。故选：A。【点评】时态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语。要根据时间状语来选择合适的时态，在平时的学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处。181.5分2022秋•和平区校级月考）—HaveyoumetMr.Li？—Yes，WhenIarrived，heforShanghaitoattendanationalconference.()A．justleftB．hadjustleftC．justleavesD．wasjustleaving【分析】﹣﹣你见过李先生吗？是的，我到达时候，他正要离开去上海参加一个全国性的会议了。【解答】考查时态和语态。从句中使用动词的一般过去时，主句也应该用过去的某种时态，故排除C；AB表示过去发生的动作，带入句意为：我到的时候，李先生已经走了，和回答中的Yes相悖，故排除。故选：D。【点评】过去完成时的主动语态的结构：主语+助动词had+及物动词的过去分词。191.5分2022秋•和平区校级月考HowcanIapplyforanonlinecourse？﹣Justfilloutthisformandwe___A．seeB．areseeingC．haveseenD．willsee【分析】﹣我可以怎么申请网络课程？﹣就填写这个表格，我们将看到能为你做什么.【解答】答案：D使用句型：祈使句+简单句，其中简单句的时态用一般将来时．根据句意可知填完表格可以看见，用一般将来时．句意可知答案.故选：D.【点评】本题考查一般将来时．根据句意判断是将来发生的事情.201.5分2022秋•和平区校级月考）YoumaysearchontheInternetforprofessorsandtheircoursesabouttheuniversitymayinterestyou.()A．whichB．whereC．thatD．who【分析】你可以在互联网上搜索你可能感兴趣的教授及其大学课程。【解答】分析句子，mayinterestyou为定语从句，professorsandtheircoursesabouttheuniversity为先行词，在从句中作主语，既指人又指物，用that引导。故选：C。【点评】做题时，判断从句类型，选择合适的引导词填空。第二节：完形填空（共1小题；每题2分，满分40分）2140分2022秋•南开区校级期中）Nooneisbornawinner.Peoplemakethemselvesintowinnersbytheirown（1）C.Ilearnedthislessonfroma（n2）Bmanyyearsago.Itookthehead（3）DjobataschoolinBaxley，Georgia.Itwasasmallschoolwithaweakfootballprogram.Itwasatraditionfortheschool'soldteamtoplayagainstthe（4）Dteamattheendofspringpractice.Theoldteamhadnocoach，andtheydidn'tevenpracticeto（5）Bthegame.Beingthecoachofthenewteam，IwasexcitedbecauseIknewweweregoingtowin，buttomydisappointmentweweredefeated.InotbethenumberoneteaminGeorgia，buttheywere（8）Cme.Ihadtochangemy（9）Babouttheirabilityandpotential.IstarteddoinganythingIcouldtohelpthembuildalittle（10）A.Mostimportant，Ibegantotreatthemlike（11）C.Thatsummer，whentheotherteamsenjoyedtheir（12）B，wemeteverydayand（13）Dpassingandkickingthefootball.Sixmonthsaftersufferingour（14）Aonthespringpracticefield，wewonourfirstgameandoursecond，andcontinuedto（15）B.Finally，wefacedthenumberoneteaminthestate.Ifeltthatitwouldbea（16）Cforusevenifwelostthegame.Butthatwasn'twhathappened.MyboysbeatthebestteaminGeorgia，givingmeoneofthegreatest（17）Bofmylife！FromtheexperienceIlearntalotabouthowtheattitudeoftheleadercan（18）Dthemembersofateam.Insteadofseeingmyboysaslosers，Ipushedand（19）Athem.Ihelpedthemtoseethemselves（20）D，andtheybuiltthemselvesintowinners.Winnersaremade，butborn.（1）A．luckB．testsC．effortsD．nature（2）A．experimentB．experienceC．visitD．show（3）A．operatingB．editingC．consultingD．coaching（4）A．successfulB．excellentC．strongD．new（5）A．cheerforB．prepareforC．helpwithD．finishwith（6）A．believeB．agreeC．describeD．regret（7）A．realizeB．claimC．permitD．demand（8）A．reactingtoB．lookingforC．dependingonD．caringabout（9）A．decisionB．attitudeC．conclusionD．intention（10）A．prideB．cultureC．fortuneD．relationship（11）A．leadersB．partnersC．winnersD．learners（12）A．rewardsB．vacationsC．healthD．honor（13）A．riskedB．missedC．consideredD．practiced（14）A．defeatB．declineC．accidentD．mistake（15）A．relaxB．improveC．expandD．defend（16）A．shameB．burdenC．victoryD．favor（17）A．chancesB．thrillsC．concernsD．offers（18）A．surpriseB．serveC．interestD．affect（19）A．encouragedB．observed