专题05 语法填空30篇【考题猜想】-2023-2024学年八年级英语下学期期中考点大串讲（人教版）（原卷版）

第页2023-2024学年八年级下期中考点大串讲（人教版）专题05语法填空30篇（原卷版）01（22-23八年级下·陕西西安·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Oneday,Mr.WhiteandhissonJameswenttoakitefestival.Inthepark,alotofpeoplewere1(fly)kites.WhenJamessawmanydifferentkindsofkites,hewasreallyhappyandhebought2beautifulkiteinashop.With3(he)father’shelp,Jamesstartedtoflythekite.Soon,thekitewashighupandthenstayedintheskyforseveralminutes.Jamessaid,“Dad,itseemsthatthestring(线)iskeepingthekitefromflyinghigher.4wecutit,Ithinkitwillbefreeandflymuchhigher.Canwecutit?”Thefatherdidn’treply,butjustcutthestringoffthereel(线轴).Suddenly,thekitebegantogo5(high),whichmadethesonmuchhappier.However,surprisingly,thekitewascomingdown.Atlast,thekite6(fall)ontothegrass.Jamesfeltupsetandasked,“Ithoughtthekitewouldflyhigherwithoutthestring.Whydiditfalldown?”Thefathersmiledandbeganto7(explain),“Thekiteitselfcan’tflyupinthesky.Byusingthestring,wecanbe8controlofthekite.Whenwecutthestring,itcannotsupport(支持)thekiteanymore.”Inourlife,sometimestherearesome9(thing)stoppingusfromgrowing.Butinfact,theymightsupportusthemost.Wecanreallygrowupandbecomestrongerafterweknowthe10(important)ofthem.So,justfacethemandenjoy!02（22-23八年级下·山东青岛·期中）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Acatandafoxweregoodfriends.Theyoftenplayedtogether.Thefoxconsideredhimselfveryclever.Whenevertherewastalkofcleverness,hewouldlaugh11thecat.Thecatsometimesfeltbad,buthedidn’tsay12(something)becauseoftheirfriendship.Oneday,thefoxandthecatwererestingunderatree.Thefoxasked,“Ifatigersuddenlyattacks(袭击)us,whatcanwedotoprotect13(we)?”“Ionlyknowonewaytosavemyself14suchasituation.Iwilldothatonly,”saidthecat.Hearingthis,thefoxsaid,“Justoneway?Iknowathousandways.Letmetellyoutwoorthree15(many)ways.”“WhatwillIdoknowingmoreways?Mywayhasproved(证明)tobe16(help),”saidthecat.“Icanunderstand.It’sdifficult17youtolearnmorewaysbecauseyouarenotcleverenough,”saidthefoxwithalaugh.Thecatfeltbadandsaid,“Whatever...Iwilluse18sameway.”19(Sudden)atthattime,atigercamerunningtowardsthem.Thecatandthefoxwerescared.Thecatknewonlyonewaytosave20(him)—heclimbedupthetreerightaway.Asthefoxknewsomanyways,hecouldn’tdecidewhichwaytouse.Justashewasthinkingofaway,thetigerjumpedonhimandkilledhim.03（22-23八年级下·浙江温州·期中）阅读短文，根据上下文或括号内所给的英文单词，写出空白处的英文单词以及它们的正确形式，补全全文。FriendshipDayisagreatdayforcelebratingfriendship.Itfallsonthe21(one)SundayofAugusteveryyear.In1935,Americawastheonlycountrytocelebrateit.22nowpeopleinmanyothercountriescelebrateit,too.Withmoreandmorecountriesjoininginthecelebrations,itbecame23internationalfestival.In1997,theUnitedNationschoseWinniethePooh24theworld’sAmbassadorofFriendship.Sincethen,thisfriendlycartooncharacter25(win)theheartsofpeopleallovertheworld.Onthisspecialday,peopleoftenspendtimewiththeir26(own)friends.Somepeoplemaymakepizzaandstrawberry27(jam)fortheirfriends.Somemayhangoutor28(invite)theirfriendstodinner.Othersmaymakeaphonecall29(communicate)witheachother.Theseareverypopularamongallage30(group).Nomatterwhatactivitiestheydotogether,peopleenjoythemomenttheyspendtogetherandexpressloveandcarefortheirfriends.04（22-23八年级下·河北衡水·期中）根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。AttheChengduResearchBase,LinWeiandtheotherpandakeepers31(be)preparingmilkforthebabypanda’sbreakfast.At9:00a.m.,mostofthebabiesarealready32(wake)andhungry.Whenthebabiesseethekeepers,theyrunoverwith33(excite)andsomeofthemevenwalk34theirfriendsandfallover.Theyaresocuteandlovely.Manypeoplearoundtheworldlovetheseblackandwhiteanimals.Scientistssayadultpandasdonothavemanybabies,maybeonlyoneeverytwoyears.Thebabiesoftendie35illness.Adultpandasspendmorethan12hoursaday36(eat)about10kilosofbamboo.However,as37(human)startedtocut38theforests,theyget39(small),pandascannotfindenoughtoeatandtheyarehavingfewerbabies.Therearenowfewerthan2,000pandaslivingintheforests.AneducationprograminChengduteacheschildrenincitiesaboutpandasandotherendangeredanimals.Theytellchildrenaboutthe40(important)ofsavingtheseanimals.AndtheChinesegovernmentisalsoplantingmorebambootreessotherewillbemoreforestsforpandastolivein.05（22-23八年级下·广东深圳·期中）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中间词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。THEBOY,THEMOLE,THEFOXANDTHEHORSEisashortcartoonfilm.Itwonthebestanimated(动画的)shortfilmatthe95thAcademyAwards.ThefilmisdirectedbyPeterBayntonandCharlieMackesy.ItisbasedonMackesy’sbookof41samename.Thebookhassoldmorethaneightmillioncopiesworldwide42itwasfirstpublishedin2019.Thefilmtellsthestoryoftheunusualfriendshipofaboy,amole,afoxandahorse.Inhissearchfor43(he)home,ayoungboymeetsabraveandfriendlymole,ahungryandill-tempered(坏脾气的)fox,andawisehorse.Theythentraveltogether.Alongthewaytheyexplorethe44(mean)ofkindness,courageandhope.45(actual),this32-minutefilmisnotmadeonlyforkids.It’sforpeopleofallages.Somepartsofthefilmcanonlybeunderstood46someonewhohasexperiencedsomeofthebestand47(bad)thingsinlife.Forexample,inthefilm,whenthingsareoutofcontrol,thehorsetellstheboy48(stop)feelingsorryandmoveonbravely.Inthefilm,Mackesy’shand-drawndrawingsarebeautifullyshownonthescreen.Thelines(台词)49(pull)directlyfromthepagesofthebook.Thevoiceactorshavealsodoneagoodjobin50(turn)touchingmomentsonthepagesintotear-jerking(催泪的)scenesonthescreen.Inaword,it’safilmyoushouldnevermiss.06（22-23八年级下·山东潍坊·期中）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。Whichisthemostdifficult,becomingamotheroftwo,gettingadoctorate(博士学位),orflyingintospace?AstronautLiuYanghasalready51(give)anexampletowomen.Liuhasfinishedthemall.OnJune5,2022,Liusetoffonher52(two)spacetravel.Shewouldstayinspaceforsixmonths,workingwiththeothertwo53(astronaut)onChina’sspacestation.“Mygirlandboyaskedme54(take)morephotosoftheuniversesothattheycouldsharethemwiththeirclassmates.”Liusaidbefore55(she)newtravel.LiubecameChina’sfirstwomanastronauttogointospacein2012.Beforethat,shespenttwoyears56(learn)coursesandtraining.Sheneverwentshoppingorsawamovieduringthetwoyears.Herhardwork57(final)paidoff.Andshe58(be)thefirstwomanastronautsincetheShenzhou-9spacetravel.Afterthat,shewenttostudyatuniversity.Also,sheraisedtwochildrenwhileshe59(carry)ontraining.Bornin1978,Liudidn’tdreamofbeinganastronautasachild.However,onceshe60(make)uphermindtobeanastronaut,sheworkedhardforit.Thatiswhatwecanlearnfromherstory.07（22-23八年级下·河北衡水·期中）Chinesepeoplearealwaysreadytohelpyou!61aforeigner,it’shardformetotellwhatChinesepeoplearelike.But62(I)experienceinBeijingsaidsomething.Oneday,Iwenttobuyasuitcasefortravel.Iwasgoingalongthestreet,whenit63(sudden)rainedheavily.A64(strange)calledmeintohislittleshop.He65(offer)meacupoftea.Whentheraingotmuch66(light),Ithankedhimandwentout.AfterIboughtasuitcase,67rainwasheavyagain.Ifelt68(worry).ThenIfeltsomeonetouchingmeontheshoulder.Itwastheseller.Heaskedmetowait.Afew69(minute)later,hedroveupinacar,andputthesuitcaseinside.Thenwedrovealongtheroadtomyhouse.Iwantedtogivehimsomemoney,70herefused.WhatkindChinesepeople!08（22-23八年级下·浙江温州·期中）WangYaping’sdaughter,ZhaoYunxi,alovelygirlwasexcited,“Sofar,mymother71(finish)China’slongestmannedspaceflightandshewillcomebackhome!I’mveryhappysheis72firstwomanastronauttogivelessonsinspace.”Afterflying73theearthforsixmonthsintheTiangongspacestation,WangYapingwithtwoothergreat74(man)returnedhomeonApril16,2022.Theydidalotinspace,suchasdoingexperiments,75(take)photosandgivinglessons.Doyouwanttoknowwhatastronautsneedtodo76theyleavethestation?First,astronautsneedtopackupwhattheyhadandputallthethingsinplaceforsafety.77(two),theyneedtoclean“thehouse”.Iftheyleavethewastethere,itwillbe78(danger).Third,theydophysicalexercisestokeep79(they)strongtomakesureasafereturn.Whentheylandontheearth,groundworkerscarrythemoutofthestationandplacethemintochairs80(careful).Thus,theyareingoodconditionalltheway.09（22-23八年级下·湖南长沙·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Billis8118-year-oldboy.Heispoorbutclever.Threeyearsago,hisparentsdiedinacaraccident,becausetheirheadsandneckswere82(bad)hurtandtheylosttoomuchblood.Theboywasverysadbecauseofhisparents’83(die).Buthehadtoliveby84(he).Oneday,hefoundawalletinthestreet85hewaswalking.Billdidn’tputitintobisownbag.Instead,hereturnedittoits86(own)Mr.Black.AndMr.Blackthankedhimby87(offer)ajobinhistoyfactory.Billwas88(excite)aboutthejob.Sohemadeadecisiontoworkhardthere.Whateverhedid,healwaystriedhisbest.Hewasalsokindtoeveryoneandneverargued89anyoneelse.Threeyearslater,Mr.Blackallowedhim90(take)toydesigninglessons.Everythinggoeswellthen.Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart.10（22-23八年级下·广东深圳·期中）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。TheLunarNewYeariscalledtheYearoftheRabbitinChinaandtheYearoftheCatinVietnam(越南).AncientstorytellerssaidtheJadeEmperor91(organize)araceacrossariverforalltheanimalsintheworld.TheJadeEmperordecided92(choose)thefirst12animalsthatreachedtheothersidetoappearinthezodiac(生肖).IntheChinesestory,thecatandtheratwereridingacrossariveronanox93onesidetotheothersidewhentheratpushedthecatintothewater.Inthestory,94(turn)thetwoanimalsintoenemiesistheresultofthisrace.Thatiswhycatshavebeenhuntingratseversince.IntheChinesestory,therabbitcrossedtheriverbyjumpingon95topofstonesintheriver.Whentherabbitgotthere,nootherswerearound,it96(simple)thoughttheracewastooeasy.Therabbitwas97(bore)withtheracesoitwentofftothesideandslept.Bythetimetherabbitwokeup,threeanimalshadalreadyarrived.98,intheVietnamesestory—whichdidnothavearabbit—thecatcouldswimandendeduparrivingfourth.Thetoptwelvefinishersarerat,ox,tiger(orrabbit),dragon,snake,goat,monkey,dog,andpig.Oneexplanationforchangingrabbitwithcatmighthavetodowithpeople’s99(impress)onthetwoanimals.InChinese,therabbit100(describe)asaluckyanimalwhichislovedbypeople.TheVietnamesethinkthecatisaluckyanimal.11（22-23八年级下·山东临沂·期中）阅读下面语篇，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。Shouldstudentsdosomehouseworkathome?Someparentsthinkthattheirchildrenaretoobusy101theirstudies.Theybelievedoinghouseworkmeans102(waste)theirtime.Butothersthinkit’sveryimportantandnecessaryfortheirkidstodosomehouseworkathome.Herearethe103(reason).First,theirkidsspendmuchtimestudyingatschool.Theyneedachangeby104(do)somehouseworkathome.Second,theirkidsneedtolearnhowtotakecareof105(them)well.Third,whentheirkidsgrowup,theymustdochorestocleanuptheirrooms.Sotheymustdevelopthe106(independent)fromayoungage.Asforme,Ithinkwekidsshouldhelpourparentsdohouseworkathome.Ourparentsworkhardandtheyareverytiredaftera107(day)work.Weshouldsharethehouseworkwiththem.Ithelpsusunderstandtheideaof108(fair),too.Itisnotgoodforustoliveaneasylifewitheverythingthatourparentsprovideforusbecausewecan’tdepend109othersallourlife.The110(early)kidslearntodothehousework,themoreindependenttheywillbe.Sohaveatryfromnowon.12（22-23八年级下·河北石家庄·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。Manyparentswanttheirkidstoenjoytheirfreetimewhilethey’restillyoung.Othersmaythinkitis111wasteoftimetomakekidsdochores.Theywanttofinishthehousework112(quick).113doingchoresisgoodforkids.Doinghouseworkwellcangivekidsa114(feel)ofachievement(成就).Mysonsweepstheflooreveryweekendandmydaughter115(fold)clothesforthefamily.Theyoftentalk116thechoreswitheachother.Forme,Iwouldliketoprovidehelponlywhentheyneedit.Doingchoresmakes117(child)feellikepartofthefamily.118(I)sonasksmewhyhehastodochores.Itellhimthateveryoneinthefamilyshouldsharechores.Kidscanlearnthe119(important)offinishingatask(任务)bydoinghousework.Ithinktheyshouldatleastdoit120(two)aweek.Itwillbeusefulwhentheygetolder,becauseitcanmakethemmoreresponsible(负责)fortheirworkandfamily.13（22-23八年级下·浙江温州·期中）根据上下文或括号内所给英文单词，用单词的正确形式完成下列短文。Manypeopleplayonthephonebeforebedtimerightnow.121,researchhasshownthatlookingatscreensatnightcancauseyoutosleeppoorly.Why?Phones,computersandTVsmakebluelight.Eightminutesofbluelightcankeepthingsinyourbrainfresh122anotherhour,accordingtothestudy.Evenifyoufallasleep,youmayhavelotsof123(dream).Yourbrainwon’thaveagoodrest.Ifyouplay124excitinggamebeforebedtime,itwillbedifficultforyoutofallasleepbecauseyoumayfeel125(nervous)afterplayingthegamethandaytime.Asaresult,youdon’tgetenough“deepsleep”.Herearesometips126(get)agoodnight’ssleep.First,havearelaxingtimeeverynight.Takingawarmshower127readingabookisagoodidea.Justdosomethingtoenjoy128(you).Second,sleepinadark,quietroomthatisnottoowarmortoocold.129(three),countsheep.It’sanoldway,butitreally130(work).Besides,don’teatabigmealorhavecoffee.Instead,drinkmilk.Finally,don’tdosportsthreehoursbeforebedtime.14（22-23八年级下·吉林长春·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Mumsdoalotofhardwork.Theycookandcleanforus.Theyalsocheerusup131wefeelupset.Mother’sDayisthetimeforustosay“Thank132”toourmums.Inmostcountries,peoplecelebrateMother’sDayonthe133(two)SundayinMayeveryyear.Onthisday,peopleliketo134flowersfortheirmums.Mother’sDayisnotonlyabout135(gift).Helpingourmumswithsomehouseworkcanmakethemfeelrelaxed136(easy).Watchingan137(interest)moviewiththemisalsoagoodidea.Sometimesjustsaying“Iloveyou,Mum”isthebestgiftforourmums.Infact,anysmallthingwedoforthemcanhelpthemhave138goodtimeonthatdaybecauseweknowthespecialdayisaboutlove.Mother’sDayis139May14ththisyear.Sowhy140planaspecialMother’sDayforyourmum?Don’tmissthechance.15（22-23八年级下·浙江温州·期中）阅读短文，根据上下文或括号内所给英文单词，写出空白处的英文单词以及它们的正确形式，补全文本。Alittlegirlwalkstoschooleveryday.Oneday,schoolwasover.Thelittlegirlwasmakingherwayhomeasusualthoughdark141(cloud)wereinthesky.Soon,thewindblew142(hard)andtreesshookfromsidetoside.Itbegantorainheavily.Themotherworriedaboutherdaughterverymuch.Soshedrovetoher143(daughter)schoolinahurry.Onthewaytoschool,themothersawthelittlegirl144(walk)byherselfintherain.Whenthelightningcame,thelittlegirlsuddenlystopped,looked145andsmiled.Anotherfollowed.Thelittlegirlstopped,lookedupandsmiledagain.Withthecomingofthefollowinglightning,thelittlegirl146(do)thesamethingagainandagain.Hermotherfeltvery147(surprise)whenseeingthis.Afterthelittlegirlgotintothecar,themotherasked148shedidthatwhenlightningcame.“Mom,whenthelightningcame,Ifeltabitafraid.Irealizedthatitwasliketakingapictureofmewhenlightningcame.Iwasplayinganinterestinggame149(drive)awaymyfear.”What150bravegirlsheis!Ifyoulookattheworldfromadifferentside,theworldisreallywonderful.16（22-23八年级下·浙江杭州·期中）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。WangYaniwasbornin1975.Evenasababyshelovedtodraw.Herfatherwas151artist.Yaniwantedtobelikehim.Soshetried152(stand)likeherfatherashepainted,whichmadehimlaugh.Oneday,Yani153(paint)linesonherfather’spaintingwhenherfathercamehome.Hegotangry.Atthattime,shewasonlytwoandahalfyearsold.Shecriedandsaid,“Iwanttopaintlikeyou!”Herfatherlookedather154sayinganything.He155(clear)rememberedhischildhood.Healsowantedtodrawandpaint.Buthisparentsdidn’tunderstand.Theyjustgotangry.Hedidn’twanttoseethesamethinghappentohisdaughter.Sohedecidedtohelpher.Withher156(father)help,Yanisoonmadeprogress.Her157(line)becameflowers,trees,andanimals.Herfather158(take)hertoparksandzoostogetideasforherpaintings.Herpaintingsweresospecialthatpeopleloved159shepainted.Whenshewaseight,oneofherpaintingswasmadeintoaChinesestamp.HerworkswereshownindifferentcountriesinAsia,EuropeandNorthAmerica,160herparentsneversoldherpaintings.Sheiswell-knowntotheworld,andartisstillagreatjoyinherlife.17（22-23八年级下·贵州·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。MybestfriendBoblikesplayingcomputergamesverymuch.Heisusedto161(play)computergames.Hespendsalotoftime162thecomputereveryday.Heoftensitsin163samewayfortoolongwithoutmoving,sohisschoolworkistoobadandhisparentsareangrywith164(he).Lastweek,he165(have)aheadache,soreeyesandasoreback.Heevencouldn’tsleepwell,166hisparentstookhimtoseeadoctor.Thedoctorexamined(检查）himandsaid,“Youshouldtake167(break)awayfromthecomputer.Youshouldn’tkeeponusingthecomputerforalongtime.Andyoushoulddoeyeexercises168(relax)youreyesandgotobedearlyatnight.”Now,heknowsthe169(important)ofworkinghardonhisschoolwork.Andheagreestoplaycomputergames170(one)aweek.Ithinkifhehasagoodrestandstudieshard,hewillfeelbettersoonandgetgoodgrades.Afterall,nothingisdifficultifyouputyourheartintoit.18（22-23八年级下·湖南长沙·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Peoplegettogether,sitaround,and171(useful)chopstickstoputallkindsoffoodintotheboilingbroth(沸汤)in172bigpotonthetable.Yes,theyareenjoyingthehotpot.There173(be)manykindsofhotpotsinChina.Oneofthemostpopular174(hotpot)istheoneoftheChongqingandSichuanstyleinSouthwestChina.Thebrothismadeofquitealotofingredients(原料),includingbeeftallow(牛油),chilliesandSichuanpeppers.Peoplethereputallkindsoffoodintothebroth,likemeat,vegetablesandstaplefood(主食).Thebeefstripes,alsocalledMaodu,is175(popular)thanotherkindsoffood.Thehotpot176(mean)thereunioninChineseculture.ForChinesepeople,sittingaroundthetablewithfamilyandfriendstochatandenjoydeliciousfoodisa177(wonder)moment(时刻).Nowadays,moreandmoreforeignersfallinlove178Chinesehotpotsaswellasthespecialway179(communicate)withpeople.Mostpeoplelikehotpot180itisreallydelicious.Butasforme,thefeelingofatmosphereisthemostimportant.19（22-23八年级下·浙江温州·期中）Mattisaprimaryschoolstudentwholovesplayingwithlittleanimals.Oneday,whenhewason181(he)waytoschool,hesawahomelesscatsittinginabox.Itwasablack-and-whitecatwithbrighteyes.Thecatwassocute182Mattcouldn’thelpplayingwithit.ThelongerMattplayedwith183cat,themorehelikedit.Thelittlecatfollowedhimasheleftschool.Mattthendecided184(take)thecattoschoolwithhim.Heputthecatinhisschoolbag185wenttoschoolhappily.AfterMattenteredtheclass,hetoldsome186(classmate)aboutthecat.Asheopenedtheschoolbagtoshowthemthecat,itsuddenlyjumpedoutand187(start)runningaroundtheclassroom.Itevenjumpedontotheteacher’sdesk!Everyoneinclasswas188(excited)thaneverbefore.Justatthattime,theteachercameinandcaughtthecat189(quick).Mattfeltworriedandhisfaceturnedred.ToMatt’ssurprise,theteachercameuptohim190asmile,saying,“Matt,it’sniceofyoutogiveahelpinghandtohomelessanimals,butyoucan’ttakeittoschool.”20（22-23八年级下·山东济南·期中）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Themeetinglastedthreehours.Mr.Jacksonlooked191theclockonthewall.Itwasaquartertoeight.“Thelastbus192(leave)fifteenminutesago,”thoughttheman,“ItmeansI193(stay)inahoteltonight.”

Mr.Jacksonalwaysdrovehomeafterwork.Helivedoutsidethecity.Therewassomethingwrongwithhiscarthesedays,194hehadtotakeabustohisoffice.Thatafternoon,hehadtodiscusssomethingimportantwithothers,sohecouldn’tcatchthebus.Atlastthemeetingwasover.Itbegan195(snow)afterhecameoutofthewarmoffice.Hewanted196warmfoodandsoupfirst.Mostrestaurantswerefullofpeopleandhewentintoasmallone.Thewaitercameupquickly197showedthemenutohim.

“Somehotsoup,please.”saidMr.Jackson.198twentyminutes,theyoungman199(bring)thesouptohim.WhileMr.Jackson200(drink),hefoundsomethinginit.“Comehere,boy,”hecalledout,“Look!There’sagreyhairinmysoup!”“It’sverystrange,sir,”saidthewaiter.“It’susuallyafly,Iremember.”21（22-23八年级下·江西赣州·期中）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。Whenyoufindthatalmosteverythinggoeswrongandthereisnothingyoucansayordo,whatwillyoudo201(make)itright?Youmightmakeexcuses(借口)likeathingyouwantedtodobutyoudidn’torajobthatyoudidn’tfinish.However,excusescan’tmakeany202(different).Letmetellyouashortstory.Ithinkitwillshowyouthepowerofnotmakingexcusesandtrying203(you)best.Before204(read)thestory,Isawapicture.Init,amaniswearingdifferentsocksandshoes.Itisn’tafashion(时尚)show.Itisthe1912OlympicGames,andthemanisJimThorpe.Onthemorningofhis205(match),hisshoeswerelost.206(luck),hefoundtwoshoesinadustbin(垃圾桶).However,oneoftheshoeswasmuch207(big)thantheother,sohehadtowearonemoresock.Wearingtheseshoes,Jim208(win)goldmedalsthatday.Sowhatareyougoingtodowhenyoumeetproblems?Nomatterwhat209(happen)toyou,don’tletitstopyoufrom210(run)yourrace.Youcanexperiencemoreinyourlifeifyoudon’tmakeexcusesandtryyourbest.22（22-23八年级下·浙江宁波·期中）Iliveinahappyfamily.Myparentslovemeandtheyneverletmedoanyhousework.Mydadis211goodcook,sohedoesallthecookinginourfamily.Mymomdoesalltheother212(chore).Lastweekend,myparentswereout,soIhadtolookafter213.Intheafternoon,Iwashungry,soIdecided214(cook)ameal.Inevercookedbefore,but215hardwoulditbe?216(final),Idecidedtocookchicken.Whentheoilbecameveryhot,I217(throw)thechickenintothepot.Quicklythepotwas218fire,Ididn’tknowhowtodealwithit,Idroppedtheflaming(着火的)potintothewater.ThenI219(notice)thewhitetableonthecleanfloorbecamedirty,Ispentseveralhours220(try)tocleanupthekitchen.Cookingisn’taseasyasIeverthought,andthere’salwayssomethingIneedtolearntodo.23（22-23八年级下·吉林长春·期中）阅读短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。Onedayinclass,theteacherheldup221apple,stoodinthefrontoftheclassandsaid,“Pleasesmellthesmellintheair!”Onestudentput222hishandandsaid,“Icansmellit.Itisthesmellofanapple.”Theteacher223(pass)byeachofthestudentsandsaid,“Smellagaintosee224thesmelloftheappleisstillintheair.”

Halfofthestudentsraisedtheirhands225(show)thattheycouldsmellit.Theteacherwentbacktothefrontoftheclassroom226askedagainifthestudentscouldsmelltheapple.Everyoneraisedtheirhand227onelittlegirl.Theteachercametothegirlandasked,“You228(real)can’tsmelltheapple?”

Thegirlanswered,“No,Ican’tsmellit.Idon’tthinkit’sarealapple.”

Theteachersmiledatthegirlandsaidtotheclass,“Sheisright!Thisisnotarealapple.”

Alloftheother229(student)eyeswerewideopen.Theyalsomighthavethoughtthattheapplewasnotreal,buttheydidn’thavetheself-confidence(自信)tospeakup.Theyjustfollowedthe230(one)student.24（22-2