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外研版(2019)必修第一册《Unit3Familymatters》同步练习卷(七选五专练)完形填空(共7小题,满分0分)1.Mymotherisadiligentandkindwoman.Sheisverybusyfrommorningtillnight.Asateacher,sheworkshard(1)BothmybrotherandIloveherdearlyasshelovesus.Mymotherhasbeenteachingmathatamiddleschoolinmyhometown.Shegoestoworkearlyinthemorninganddoesnotreturnhomeuntillateintheafternoon(2)Shetreatsthemwithpatienceandteachesthemwell.Forherexcellentqualityandverygoodteachingresults,shehasbeenelectedasamodelteacherseveraltimes.(3)Everyday,whenshecomesbackhomefromwork,shesetsaboutdoinghousework.Asshehasbeenverybusyworkingeveryday,butsheoftenbuyssomeinexpensivebuthighqualityclothesforus.(4)Shejusteatsaplainmealoutsidewhensheistoobusytocookherself.Shelivesabusyyetsimplelife,withoutanycomplaints.Oftenshesaystous,"Workwhileyouwork,andplaywhileyouplay.Thatisthewaytobehappy.Ifyoudonotwork(5)Thisadviceofherswillalwaysserveasaguidetomybehavior.Mymotherisgreatindeed,andIalwaysfeelproudofher.A.Sheenjoyslisteningtoclassicalmusic.B.Asamother,shetakesgoodcareofusandgivesuseverycomfort.C.Shelovesherstudentsandcaresaboutthem.D.Shenevergoestoexpensiverestaurantstoenjoymeals.E.Mymotherishardworkingandneverwastesmoney.F.I'llneverforgetitandalwaysbearitinmind.G.Canyoutellussomethingaboutyourmother?2.Theeyesarethewindowsofthesoul(心灵).Havingapairofbright,cleareyesisveryimportant(1)Don'treadwhilelyingdownorwalking.Relaxaftereveryhourofreading.KeepadistancefromtheTVsetwhenyouwatchTVandgiveyoureyesarestevery30minutes.Don'tstareat(盯着看)thesunortrytoreadinthedarkness.(2)Thiscandamageyoureyeseasily.Getyoureyescheckedoften.Notmanypeoplehavethishabit,butitisnecessary.Ifyoufeelthatthereissomethingwrongwithyoureyes,getthemcheckedquickly.(3)(4)Youcancloseyoureyesforafewsecondsorlookintothedistanceforoneortwominutes.Asmallbreakwillrelaxyoureyesandhelptostopyoufromgettingeyeproblems.Becarefulwhenyouchooseyourglasses.(5)Makesureyourglassesarerightforyou.Iftheydon'tfeelright,getyourglasseschanged.A.Restyoureyeswheneveryoucan.B.Developgoodreadinghabits.C.Makesureyougetenoughsleepeverynight.D.Evenifyou'rewearingsunglasses,neverlookdirectlyatthesun.E.Eyeproblemcanbefoundandtreatedearlywithregularchecks.F.Drinkgreenteaeverydayasawaytoprotectyoureyesagainsteyeproblems.G.Glassesthataren'tsuitableforyoucouldbringyoutrouble.3.WaystoCreateCalminYourDailyLifeMostofusneedsomespaceforcalminourlives.Afewsimpleminutescancreatemuchneededmomentsofcalm.(1)Youcanusetheseskillstocreatecalminyourbusyschedule.Gowalking.Walkingisperfectandyoucandoitwellanywhere.Simplywalkingandtakingintheviewisstress﹣reducing.(2)Itmakesroomfornewideastotakeroot.Appreciatenature.Whenwethinkofnaturewethinkofgettingoutintotheopenair,andthat'sgreatifyoucan.(3)Actually,natureiseverywhere.Findaparkorasmallpatch(小块地)ofgreatgreenListentomusic.Manypeoplelistentomusictocalmthemselvesdown.Musicactuallyliftsusoutofourselves.Discoverwhatmusicworksforyou.(4).Dosomeactivities.Certainactivitieslikeyogaandtaichineedquietfocus.(5)Theyaregoodforthebody,mindandspirit.Classesareagoodplacetobegin,butonceyoulearntheskills,schoolorevenontheroad.Tryoutsomeofthesewaysandyou'llsoonbepracticing"momentsofcalm".A.Butwhatifyouareinthecity?B.Noticetheanimalsaroundyou.C.Theyareperfectforactivecalming.D.Musicisawaytoexpressthewaythattheyarefeeling.E.It'satimetogetstressfulthoughtsoutofyourhead.F.Withenjoyablemusicevenworkcanbe"musictoyourears".G.Youdon'thavetofindamountaintositon,oremptyyourmindofallthoughtsforhours.4.Weallknowitisnotalwayssoeasytobehappy.Wealsoknowhowstressedyouare,withhomework,exams,letalonetryingtohavealifeoutsideschool.(1)ExercisePhysicalactivityproducesallsortsofthingswhichhelpustorelaxandfeelgood.Exercisecanalsomakeusfeelmoreconfident,whichcertainlymakesushappier.Youdon'thavetobeafutureOlympian.(2)IfyouhateP.E.,findsomethinglesscompetitive:goforawalk,dancearoundyourroomorhitapark.ThankfulnessItiseasytotakethegoodthinginlifewithoutthinkingaboutthemorshowingyou'rethankful.(3)Aneasywaytodothisistomakealistbeforebedoffivethingsyou'rethankfulfor.Theycanbebigthings,likeyourfamilyandfriends,orlittlethingsLaugh(4)Butresearchhasshownthatagoodlaughreducesstressand,evenifyoustartbyforcingyourselftolaugh,improveshowyoufeel.SleepGetenoughsleep.(5)Notgettingenoughsleepmakesyouangryandsad,soleaveyourphoneoutsideyourroom,turnoffthelightsandletyourselfhaveagoodsleep.Sweetdreams!A.Teensespeciallyneedatleasteighthours.B.Ifyou'refeelingblue,knowthatyou'renotalone.C.Youcanincreasehappinessifyouexercisewithafriend.D.Sohereareourtoptipsonbeinghappyandstayinghappy.E.Everyonecangetsomethinggoodfrommovingalittlebit.F.Butstudieshaveshownthatgivingthankscanmakeyouhappier.G.Somedays,laughingisjustaboutthelastthingyoufeellikedoing.5.HowtoLoveYourParents?Youloveyourparentsforthefactthattheycreatedyou,raisedyou,andareinpart(1)Respectthemmoreandvaluethesemoments.Youcanusethesemomentstolearnfromthem,preparingyourselfforwhenyou'reoffonyourown.It'sOKtogetangrybutangryactionsdon'thelpyouoryourparents.Actcalmly,cooloff,ortalktoafriend.(2)Obeytheirrequests.Itwillmakeyourattitudebetterandearnyoumorerespectfromthem.Itmayseemlikeyouaregoingthroughhellwhenyoudon'tgetwhatyouwantoryouhavetoclean.However,youhadbetterremembertheykeeparoofoveryourheadwhenit'scold,raining,ortoohot.Understandthatparentsarehumanbeingsandmakemistakes.(3)Sinceyoucanforgive(原谅)yourfriends,whynotforgiveyourparents?Keepcompanywiththem.DothingswithyourparentslikewatchingTV,orgoingsomewherewiththem.(4)Listentotheiroldstoriesandlearnfromthem.Youwillfindtheyareyourteachersinthiswayoranother.Tellthemyoulovethemeverymorning.Agentle"goodmorning"and"Iloveyou"willwarmacoldestheart.(5)Withoutyourparents,youcannotcometothisworld.A.Forgivenessisthekey.B.Herearesomewaystoloveyourparents.C.Parentswillinturnexpresstheirlovetoyou.D.Afterthis,shareyourfeelingwithyourparents.E.Anyway,spendasmuchtimewiththemasyoucan.F.Pleaserememberparentsareasimportantasfriends.G.Rememberthattheybroughtyouintothisworld.6.MakeYourHomeaHappierPlaceHaveyoueverhadadreamtomakeyourhomeahappierplace?Maybetherearesomepointsyoucanfollow.(1)Whenyouwanttodressinamodernway,yourmumdoesn'tlikeyouwearingaminiskirt.Whenyouaremakingphonecallstofriends,theyaskwhetheryou'respeakingtoaboyoragirl.Sometimesitseemsthatyou'renotasclosetoyourparentsasyouusedtobe.Howcanyoubecomecloseagain?ClosingtheGapbyAmericanwriterJayMcGrawgivesadviceonhowtohaveabetterrelationshipwithyourparents.(2)Whenyouthink,"Myparentsdon'twantmetohaveanyfun,"thatusuallymeansyourparentswantyoutobesafe.(3)Theyneedtofeeltheyareimportantandloved.Youshouldtellyourparentsyourneeds,andfindoutwhattheirneedsare.Then,youcanthinkofawaytomakeallofyouhappy.Hegivesyousomeideas:●(4)Youcouldtalkaboutyourschoollifeandyourplansforthefuture.•Keepadiary.Thisistohelpyouunderstandmoreaboutyourselfandyourfeelings.•Showyourparentsyouaregrowingup.(5)Yourparentswillfeelthatyouarenolongeralittlechild.Ifyoufollowthesesteps,soonyouwillbeabletobreakdownthewallsbetweenyourparentsandyourself.A.Maketimetotalk.B.Theyseldomtalkwitheachother.C.Bothparentsandchildrenhaveneeds.D.Washyourclothesandhelpcleanthehouse.E.Agenerationgaphasbecomeaseriousproblem.F.Hegiveswaystohelpyouunderstandyourparents.G.Sometimesyoudon'tthinkyourparentsarefair(公平的)toyou.7.(1)Homecanbeagreatplaceforchildrentostudy.It'simportanttoprovideaworkspaceoftheirownwheretheycanreadbooksorjustwritealettertotheirfriends.●Location(位置)(2)Kitchenanddiningroomarenotsowellsuitedforregularstudy,sincebooksandpensgetinthewayoftheday﹣to﹣dayusesofthoseareas.Setupaplacewhereachildcansettleinandleavepapersandpensathandwithouthavingtocleareverythingawayeachnight.Forachildthatlikesbeingalone,setasideacornerofhisbedroom,musicandotherhobbiesnotrelatedtostudying.●KeepingThingsinOrderParentsshouldencouragetheirchildtospreadout,butnottoleavehimneatandorderlywhenheisn'tusinghisworkspace.Ownershipisveryimportantforself﹣respect.(3)Theworkplaceshouldbepersonal,butnotanotherpartoftheplayroom.●(4)Encouragethewholefamilytohelpbuildasupportiveenvironmentthatchildrenneedforsuccessinschool.Givethemagoodexampleofhowtodealwithproblems,howtomanagetimeandgetthingsdoneintherightway.(5)Studywillbemoreenjoyableandeffectivewhensupportedbythewholefamily.A.AttitudeIsEverythingB.BringOrganizationintoYourHomeC.Hereareseveralwaystochoosealocation.D.BuildingaGoodHomeLearningEnvironmentE.Holdacan﹣doattitudeandyourchildwillfollowyourexample.F.Settingupaspaceinacommonareaofyourhomecanbeagoodideaforchildren.G.Achildwholearnstoorganizehisspacewillcarryorganizationintoeverycornerofhislife.
外研版(2019)必修第一册《Unit3Familymatters》同步练习卷(七选五专练)参考答案与试题解析完形填空(共7小题,满分0分)1.Mymotherisadiligentandkindwoman.Sheisverybusyfrommorningtillnight.Asateacher,sheworkshard(1)BBothmybrotherandIloveherdearlyasshelovesus.Mymotherhasbeenteachingmathatamiddleschoolinmyhometown.Shegoestoworkearlyinthemorninganddoesnotreturnhomeuntillateintheafternoon(2)CShetreatsthemwithpatienceandteachesthemwell.Forherexcellentqualityandverygoodteachingresults,shehasbeenelectedasamodelteacherseveraltimes.(3)EEveryday,whenshecomesbackhomefromwork,shesetsaboutdoinghousework.Asshehasbeenverybusyworkingeveryday,butsheoftenbuyssomeinexpensivebuthighqualityclothesforus.(4)DShejusteatsaplainmealoutsidewhensheistoobusytocookherself.Shelivesabusyyetsimplelife,withoutanycomplaints.Oftenshesaystous,"Workwhileyouwork,andplaywhileyouplay.Thatisthewaytobehappy.Ifyoudonotwork(5)FThisadviceofherswillalwaysserveasaguidetomybehavior.Mymotherisgreatindeed,andIalwaysfeelproudofher.A.Sheenjoyslisteningtoclassicalmusic.B.Asamother,shetakesgoodcareofusandgivesuseverycomfort.C.Shelovesherstudentsandcaresaboutthem.D.Shenevergoestoexpensiverestaurantstoenjoymeals.E.Mymotherishardworkingandneverwastesmoney.F.I'llneverforgetitandalwaysbearitinmind.G.Canyoutellussomethingaboutyourmother?【分析】本文为记叙文。本文介绍了妈妈的性格特点,作为老师她工作努力,作为妈妈她能够用心照顾家庭,教育孩子,给孩子树立良好的榜样。【解答】(1)B.推理判断题。根据上文"Mymotherisadiligentandkindwoman.Sheisverybusyfrommorningtillnight.Asateacher。她从早到晚都很忙,她工作努力)"可知,可知接下来应该描述作为妈妈她的做法,她照顾我们很好,故选B。(2)C.推理判断题。根据下句"Shetreatsthemwithpatienceandteachesthemwell.(她耐心地对待他们,她非常耐心的对待学生们教他们教的非常的好,C选项中students对应后文them,关心他们"符合语境。(3)E.推理判断题。根据后文"Everyday,shesetsaboutdoinghousework,andputtingeverythingingoodorder.Sheseemstobebusyallthetime.Asshehasbeenverybusyworkingeveryday,butsheoftenbuyssomeinexpensivebuthigh﹣qualityclothesforus.(每天下班回家,打扫客厅和卧室,把一切都收拾得井井有条。由于她每天都忙于工作。但她看起来和以前一样快乐,但她经常给我们买一些价廉物美的衣服)"可知,非常勤奋,说明母亲节俭不乱花钱,从不浪费钱"符合语境。(4)D.推理判断题。根据下文"Shejusteatsaplainmealoutsidewhensheistoobusytocookherself.Shelivesabusyyetsimplelife,她就在外面吃顿便饭,没有任何怨言)"可知,由此可推断出只吃一些很平常的饭菜。故D选项"她从不去昂贵的餐厅享受美食"符合语境。(4)F.细节理解题。根据上文"Often,"workwhileyouwork,youwillbecomelazyandbeofnousetosociety".Whatapieceofgoodadvicethisis,该玩乐时玩乐。如果你不工作,对社会毫无用处!)"可知,所以永远都会记住,F选项中it指代上文apieceofgoodadvice,总是记在心里"符合语境。【点评】七选五阅读是完成性阅读,和完形填空很类似,不同的是一个选词,一个选句子。解题时,要注意上下文语境,充分考虑信息词(选项中和空格前后句子中相同或相近的词),选出最符合语境的句子。2.Theeyesarethewindowsofthesoul(心灵).Havingapairofbright,cleareyesisveryimportant(1)BDon'treadwhilelyingdownorwalking.Relaxaftereveryhourofreading.KeepadistancefromtheTVsetwhenyouwatchTVandgiveyoureyesarestevery30minutes.Don'tstareat(盯着看)thesunortrytoreadinthedarkness.(2)DThiscandamageyoureyeseasily.Getyoureyescheckedoften.Notmanypeoplehavethishabit,butitisnecessary.Ifyoufeelthatthereissomethingwrongwithyoureyes,getthemcheckedquickly.(3)E(4)AYoucancloseyoureyesforafewsecondsorlookintothedistanceforoneortwominutes.Asmallbreakwillrelaxyoureyesandhelptostopyoufromgettingeyeproblems.Becarefulwhenyouchooseyourglasses.(5)GMakesureyourglassesarerightforyou.Iftheydon'tfeelright,getyourglasseschanged.A.Restyoureyeswheneveryoucan.B.Developgoodreadinghabits.C.Makesureyougetenoughsleepeverynight.D.Evenifyou'rewearingsunglasses,neverlookdirectlyatthesun.E.Eyeproblemcanbefoundandtreatedearlywithregularchecks.F.Drinkgreenteaeverydayasawaytoprotectyoureyesagainsteyeproblems.G.Glassesthataren'tsuitableforyoucouldbringyoutrouble.【分析】本文是说明文。文章介绍了在我们生活中如何保护我们的眼睛。【解答】(1)B.细节理解题。每读一小时书后放松一下,本段介绍的是一些保护眼睛的阅读习惯。"选项内容能够概括段落主旨。故选B。(2)D.细节理解题,也不要在黑暗中看书,本段介绍的是一些为了保护眼睛最好不要做的事情,也不要直视太阳,选项中的"neverlookdirectlyatthesun"和上文的"Don'tstareatthesun"相呼应,即使戴着太阳镜。故选D。(3)E.细节理解题,getthemcheckedquickly.(如果你觉得你的眼睛有问题。)"可知。E项意为"眼部问题可以通过定期检查及早发现和治疗,选项中的"regularchecks"和上文的"getthemchecked"相呼应。故选E。(4)A.细节理解题,或者朝远处看一两分钟,帮助你避免眼睛问题,本段介绍的让眼睛得到适当的休息的重要性。"选项内容能够概括段落主旨,告诉我们让眼睛得到适当的休息的重要性。(5)G.细节理解题。)"可知。G项意为"不适合你戴的眼镜会给你带来麻烦,选项中的"Glasses"和上文的"glasses"相呼应,如果你选的眼镜不适合你。故选G。【点评】七选五阅读是完成性阅读,和完形填空很类似,不同的是一个选词,一个选句子。解题时,要注意上下文语境,充分考虑信息词(选项中和空格前后句子中相同或相近的词),选出最符合语境的句子。3.WaystoCreateCalminYourDailyLifeMostofusneedsomespaceforcalminourlives.Afewsimpleminutescancreatemuchneededmomentsofcalm.(1)GYoucanusetheseskillstocreatecalminyourbusyschedule.Gowalking.Walkingisperfectandyoucandoitwellanywhere.Simplywalkingandtakingintheviewisstress﹣reducing.(2)EItmakesroomfornewideastotakeroot.Appreciatenature.Whenwethinkofnaturewethinkofgettingoutintotheopenair,andthat'sgreatifyoucan.(3)AActually,natureiseverywhere.Findaparkorasmallpatch(小块地)ofgreatgreenListentomusic.Manypeoplelistentomusictocalmthemselvesdown.Musicactuallyliftsusoutofourselves.Discoverwhatmusicworksforyou.(4)F.Dosomeactivities.Certainactivitieslikeyogaandtaichineedquietfocus.(5)CTheyaregoodforthebody,mindandspirit.Classesareagoodplacetobegin,butonceyoulearntheskills,schoolorevenontheroad.Tryoutsomeofthesewaysandyou'llsoonbepracticing"momentsofcalm".A.Butwhatifyouareinthecity?B.Noticetheanimalsaroundyou.C.Theyareperfectforactivecalming.D.Musicisawaytoexpressthewaythattheyarefeeling.E.It'satimetogetstressfulthoughtsoutofyourhead.F.Withenjoyablemusicevenworkcanbe"musictoyourears".G.Youdon'thavetofindamountaintositon,oremptyyourmindofallthoughtsforhours.【分析】我们中的大多数人在生活中需要一些平静的空间。几分钟的时间可以创造出许多需要的平静时刻。本文介绍了一些小技巧,可以让你在繁忙的日程中创造平静。【解答】(1)G.细节理解题。根据上句A few simple minutes can create much needed moments of calm"可知短短几分钟就可以创造我们需要的平静"。G项You don't have to find a mountain to sit on,承上启下。(2)E.推理判断题。根据上句Simply walking and taking in the view is stressreducing"简单的散步和看风景就能减轻压力",符合上下文。(3)A.推理判断题。根据上句"When we think of nature we think of getting out into the open air。空白处提出问题A.But what if you are in the city?下面做出总结:自然随处可见,故选A。(4)F.细节理解题。根据小标题和上句It can also draw our attention from boring and tiring things表示"它也能把我们的注意力从无聊和劳累的事情上吸引过来""music to your ears".表示有了愉快的音乐。符合上下文。(5)C.推理判断题。本段讲的是通过某些活动使自己平静,C项They are perfect for active calming中的they指代的是上句提到的瑜伽和太极活动,与上句紧密联系。【点评】七选五阅读是完成性阅读,和完形填空很类似,不同的是一个选词,一个选句子。解题时,要注意上下文语境,充分考虑信息词(选项中和空格前后句子中相同或相近的词),选出最符合语境的句子。4.Weallknowitisnotalwayssoeasytobehappy.Wealsoknowhowstressedyouare,withhomework,exams,letalonetryingtohavealifeoutsideschool.(1)DExercisePhysicalactivityproducesallsortsofthingswhichhelpustorelaxandfeelgood.Exercisecanalsomakeusfeelmoreconfident,whichcertainlymakesushappier.Youdon'thavetobeafutureOlympian.(2)EIfyouhateP.E.,findsomethinglesscompetitive:goforawalk,dancearoundyourroomorhitapark.ThankfulnessItiseasytotakethegoodthinginlifewithoutthinkingaboutthemorshowingyou'rethankful.(3)FAneasywaytodothisistomakealistbeforebedoffivethingsyou'rethankfulfor.Theycanbebigthings,likeyourfamilyandfriends,orlittlethingsLaugh(4)GButresearchhasshownthatagoodlaughreducesstressand,evenifyoustartbyforcingyourselftolaugh,improveshowyoufeel.SleepGetenoughsleep.(5)ANotgettingenoughsleepmakesyouangryandsad,soleaveyourphoneoutsideyourroom,turnoffthelightsandletyourselfhaveagoodsleep.Sweetdreams!A.Teensespeciallyneedatleasteighthours.B.Ifyou'refeelingblue,knowthatyou'renotalone.C.Youcanincreasehappinessifyouexercisewithafriend.D.Sohereareourtoptipsonbeinghappyandstayinghappy.E.Everyonecangetsomethinggoodfrommovingalittlebit.F.Butstudieshaveshownthatgivingthankscanmakeyouhappier.G.Somedays,laughingisjustaboutthelastthingyoufeellikedoing.【分析】获得快乐不容易,本文介绍几种获得快乐的方法。包括:运动;感恩;笑以及睡眠。【解答】(1)D.推理判断题。根据后文介绍快乐和保持快乐的方法,故选D。(2)E.细节理解题。根据前句You don't have to be a future Olympian表示"你不必成为未来的奥运选手",don't have to是提示词。(3)F.推理判断题。根据后句An easy way to do this is to make a list before bed of five things you're thankful for表示"一个简单的方法就是在睡前列一张清单,可知表示"但是研究表明,thankful是关键词。(4)G.推理判断题。根据后句But research has shown that a good laugh reduces(减少)stress and,improves how you feel表示"但是研究表明,即使你是从强迫自己笑开始的,可知表示"有时候,laugh是原词复现。(5)A.细节理解题。根据主题句Sleep以及前句Get enough ZZZs表示"获得足够的睡眠时间",故选A。【点评】七选五阅读是完成性阅读,和完形填空很类似,不同的是一个选词,一个选句子。解题时,要注意上下文语境,充分考虑信息词(选项中和空格前后句子中相同或相近的词),选出最符合语境的句子。5.HowtoLoveYourParents?Youloveyourparentsforthefactthattheycreatedyou,raisedyou,andareinpart(1)BRespectthemmoreandvaluethesemoments.Youcanusethesemomentstolearnfromthem,preparingyourselfforwhenyou'reoffonyourown.It'sOKtogetangrybutangryactionsdon'thelpyouoryourparents.Actcalmly,cooloff,ortalktoafriend.(2)DObeytheirrequests.Itwillmakeyourattitudebetterandearnyoumorerespectfromthem.Itmayseemlikeyouaregoingthroughhellwhenyoudon'tgetwhatyouwantoryouhavetoclean.However,youhadbetterremembertheykeeparoofoveryourheadwhenit'scold,raining,ortoohot.Understandthatparentsarehumanbeingsandmakemistakes.(3)ASinceyoucanforgive(原谅)yourfriends,whynotforgiveyourparents?Keepcompanywiththem.DothingswithyourparentslikewatchingTV,orgoingsomewherewiththem.(4)EListentotheiroldstoriesandlearnfromthem.Youwillfindtheyareyourteachersinthiswayoranother.Tellthemyoulovethemeverymorning.Agentle"goodmorning"and"Iloveyou"willwarmacoldestheart.(5)GWithoutyourparents,youcannotcometothisworld.A.Forgivenessisthekey.B.Herearesomewaystoloveyourparents.C.Parentswillinturnexpresstheirlovetoyou.D.Afterthis,shareyourfeelingwithyourparents.E.Anyway,spendasmuchtimewiththemasyoucan.F.Pleaserememberparentsareasimportantasfriends.G.Rememberthattheybroughtyouintothisworld.【分析】本文讲述了一些爱父母的方法,1.每天向父母问好;2.服从父母的要求;3.陪伴他们;4.如果受到虐待,就应该寻求帮助。【解答】(1)B.推理判断题。根据每段小标题"Tellyouthemmorning.A"goodandlovewillacoldest,温柔的"早上好"和"我爱你"会温暖一颗最冰冷的心,这句话应该是总说爱父母的方法arewaysloveparents.这里有一些爱你父母的方法。故选B。(2)D.推理判断题。根据上文"Act,cool,writeyour,ortoa,要冷静。)"因此选项"D.After,sharefeelingyour。"符合语境。(3)A.推理判断题。根据上文"Understandparentshumanandmistakes.(父母是我们的天,父母也是人。)"及下文"Sincecanfriendsnotyour?(能原谅朋友?)"因此选项"A.Forgivenessthe。"符合语境。(4)E.推理判断题。根据上文"Dowithparentswatching,orsomewherethem.(和父母一起做一些事,或者去某地tooldandfrom,你会想到很多,spendmuchwithascan.无论怎样。"符合语境。(5)G.推理判断题。根据下文"Withoutparentscannottoworld.(没有父母。)"因此选项"G.Remembertheyyouthis。"符合语境。【点评】"七选五"选择题,主要目的在于考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。解题时最主要的两个步骤就是1.理清文章的逻辑和结构,2.在所给的原文中找出关键词或者说是线索词。文章的整体思路能帮助你在答案中筛选出符合逻辑的选项,关键词则能帮助你确定更多的细节,排除相近的选。得出正确的答案。6.MakeYourHomeaHappierPlaceHaveyoueverhadadreamtomakeyourhomeahappierplace?Maybetherearesomepointsyoucanfollow.(1)GWhenyouwanttodressinamodernway,yourmumdoesn'tlikeyouwearingaminiskirt.Whenyouaremakingphonecallstofriends,theyaskwhetheryou'respeakingtoaboyoragirl.Sometimesitseemsthatyou'renotasclosetoyourparentsasyouusedtobe.Howcanyoubecomecloseagain?ClosingtheGapbyAmericanwriterJayMcGrawgivesadviceonhowtohaveabetterrelationshipwithyourparents.(2)FWhenyouthink,"Myparentsdon'twantmetohaveanyfun,"thatusuallymeansyourparentswantyoutobesafe.(3)CTheyneedtofeeltheyareimportantandloved.Youshouldtellyourparentsyourneeds,andfindoutwhattheirneedsare.Then,youcanthinkofawaytomakeallofyouhappy.Hegivesyousomeideas:●(4)AYoucouldtalkaboutyourschoollifeandyourplansforthefuture.•Keepadiary.Thisistohelpyouunderstandmoreaboutyourselfandyourfeelings.•Showyourparentsyouaregrowingup.(5)DYourparentswillfeelthatyouarenolongeralittlechild.Ifyoufollowthesesteps,soonyouwillbeabletobreakdownthewallsbetweenyourparentsandyourself.A.Maketimetotalk.B.Theyseldomtalkwitheachother.C.Bothparentsandchildrenhaveneeds.D.Washyourclothesandhelpcleanthehouse.E.Agenerationgaphasbecomeaseriousproblem.F.Hegiveswaystohelpyouunderstandyourparents.G.Sometimesyoudon'tthinkyourparentsarefair(公平的)toyou.【分析】本文主要讲述了营造一个快乐家庭的几点建议,主要是与父母和谐沟通并帮父母减轻负担。【解答】(1)G.细节理解题。根据下文"Whenwantdressamodern,yourdoesn'tyouaminiskirt.Whenarephoneto,theywhetherspeakingaboyagirl.(当你想穿时髦的衣服时。当你给朋友打电话时。)"本段说明你和父母的关系,可知G项"Sometimesdon'tyourareto。"符合语境。(2)F.细节理解题。根据上文"ClosingGapbywriterMcGrawadvicehowhavearelationshipyourMcGraw)的《弥合隔阂》(ClosingtheGapby)为如何与父母建立更好的关系提供了建议,在该书中提出了怎样处理与父母亲关系的建议givestoyouyour。"符合语境。(3)C.推理判断题。根据下文"Theytotheyimportantloved.Youtellparentsneedsfindwhatneeds,youthinkawaymakeofhappy.(他们需要感到自己是重要的。你应该告诉你的父母你的需求。)"可知上文是谈双方的需要parentschildrenneeds.父母子女两方都有需要。故选C。(4)A.标题归纳题。根据下文"Youtalkyourlifeyourforfuture.(你可以谈谈你的学校生活和你对未来的计划,因此A项"Maketo。"符合语境。(5)D.推理判断题。根据上下文"Showparentsareup.(让你的父母看看你长大了Yourwillthatarelongerachild.(你的父母会觉得你不再是小孩子了,向父母显示你长大的方法是:帮助父母做些自己能做的事情yourandcleanhouse.洗衣服。"符合
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