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UNIT1
FoodmattersSectionCIntegratedskillsLead-inTypesoffoodSichuanCuisineGuangdongCuisineZhejiangCuisineJiangsuCuisineHunanCuisineFujianCuisineAnhuiCuisine1.Canyoutellusdifferenttypesoffoodindifferentregions?2.Whatkindoffoodareyouinterestedin?Why?
3.Whatisafoodfestival?
IlikeSichuanhotpotsbecausetheycankeepthedisheswarmespeciallyinwinterandtheatmosphereishottoo.Friendsandrelativessitdowntogethertohaveafeast.It’sagoodwaytorelax.AFoodFestivalisaneventthatfeaturesavarietyoffoodswhicharegenerallyavailablefortastingorpurchase.Thefoodhighlightedatoneofthesefestivalsmaybeaspecificingredient—suchasavegetableormeat,orastyleofcooking.Itcanalsofocusonaspecificcuisineorregionoftheworld.Manyofthesefestivalsalsofeaturecookingdemonstrations,appearancesbynotedchefs,orcookingcompetitions.Manyfoodfestivalsareheldoutdoorsinparksoronastreetthatisclosedofftoautomobiletraffic.Someeventsmaybeheldinauditoriums,conventioncentres,orhotelconferencerooms.4.Haveyoueverbeentoafoodfestival?Whatdoyouthinkofit?Yes,Ihave.Iwenttoaninternationalfoodfestivallastyear,whereItrieddifferentfoodsfromaroundtheworld.Allofthemsmeltniceandtasteddelicious.Ienjoyedmyselfverymuch.1.Listenanddecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).ListeningA12.WhatisthepurposeoftheschoolFoodFestival?3.Howcanyouattractasmanypeopleaspossible?Itsaimistointroducestudentstofoodfromaroundtheworldandtogettheminterestedincooking.Wecandecorateourfoodstandsandbringdeliciousfood.4.Whatshouldbeincludedinthearticleaboutyourfavouritefood?5.Whatshouldyoudoifyouareinterestedinthefoodwriting
competition?ThearticleshouldtellwhatmyfavouritefoodisandwhyIlikeit.Icandescribehowitlooks,smellsandtastes.Otherinformationcanbeincludedifnecessary.ToseeMrGuanafterclasstogettheapplicationformandknowalistofrequirements.EventsattheFoodFestivalCookingclassesLearnhowtomakedifferentfood,e.g.(1)______________________Foodstands•Presentdifferentkindsoffoodforstudentstotry•Thinkof(2)____________________andmakesomefoodaccordingtoit•Decorateyourfoodstandsto(3)________asmanypeopleaspossibleAwritingcompetition•Thearticleshouldbeofnolessthan(4)________________________.•Youshouldtelluswhatyourfavouritefoodisand(5)_______________morethanotherfoods.•Youshouldhandinthearticlebefore(6)_______________________.A2chickensoupaninterestingthemeattract150wordswhyyoulikeit10March(1)Canyouguesswhat“outofthisworld”meansinthetext?Reading1.Readthearticlesandanswerthefollowingquestions.(2)WhenandwheredidJaketryhisfirstmooncake?Itmeanswonderful,superbandextraordinary.Hetriedhisfirstmooncakewithhisfamilywhenhewasverylittleinhisgrandparents’yard.(3)DoesJakethinkthemooncakeisdelicious?Howdoyouknow?(4)WhydoesJakelikethemooncakemorethanotherfoods?Yes.Thedelicioussmellsoonreachesmynoseandmymouthstartstowater.AsItakeeachbite,thesweetandmildflavouroftheredbeanfillingslowlyfillsmymouth.Becauseittasteswonderfulandbringssomehappymemoriestomind.2.Pleasepayattentiontothedescriptionoffoodwhilecompletingthefollowingtable.Items
Mooncakes
TiramisuFirsttry
Appearance
Smell
Taste
Reason
OtherinformationItemsMooncakesTiramisuFirsttrialHetriedhisfirstmooncakewithhisfamilywhenhewasverylittleinhisgrandparents’yard.Shefirsttrieditabouttwoyearsagowhenshevisitedabakerywithherparents.AppearanceMooncakeslookadorable—small,roundandshinygolden-brown.Therearethreelayersofthecakeandthecheeseisbetweeneachlayer.Tiramisudoesnotlookveryattractive—itisbrownandwhite.ItemsMooncakesTiramisuSmelldelicious,makehermouthstarttowaterNotmentioned.TasteSweetandmildtasteoftheredbeanDelicious,light,creamy,sweet,soft,smooth,abittertasteofcoffeebutnotstrongItemsMooncakesTiramisuReasonItssatisfyingtasteisoutofthisworldanditbringshappymemoriestomind.Whenevershefeelsunhappy,sheeatsthisdessertanditdoesmakeherfeelbetter!OtherinformationMaterials:flourandredbeansThefeelinginhand:warmandheavyThenametiramisumeans“cheermeup”inItalian.3.Pleaseworkingroupstodiscusswhypeopleliketoeatthe
mooncakesontheMid-AutumnFestival.Becausemooncakesareakindofroundpiewithvariousfillingsanddifferentartisticpatternsonthesurface,whichareintheshapeofafullmoononMid-Autumnnight.Theycarrypeople’swishestothefamiliestheyloveandmiss.MakeupashortdialogueaboutyourfavouritefoodwithyourpartnerwiththehelpofthequestionsandinPartConPage10.Youmaystartlikethis:A:Goodmorning!What’syourfavouritefood?B:Ilike…best.SpeakingA:Goodmorning!What’syourfavouritefood?B:Ilikejiaozibest.A:Whydoyoulikeit?B:Thereasonisverysimple.AstheSpringFestivalmarksthestartofanewyear,peoplechoosetoeatjiaozi
toexpresstheirwishesforgoodfortuneinthenew
year.
A:Howdoesitlookandtaste?B:JiaoziwithmeatandvegetablefillingslooksliketheV-shape.Itisboiledinclearwaterandserveddrywithvinegar,soysauce,garlicorevensometimespepperoil.A:Whatdoyouusuallyassociateitwith?B:ItisatraditionaldisheatenduringtheSpringFestivalorotherfestivals,sowheneverIeatit,itbringsthehappymemoriesofthefamilyandalsogoodlucktome.1.Whatisdescriptivewriting?WritingAdescriptivewriting,asthenameimplies,isaformofwritingthatdescribessomething.Inthisgenre,studentsareassignedthetaskofdescribingobjects,things,places,experiences,persons,andsituations.Thestudentsusesensoryinformationtoenablereaderstousetheirfivesensestounderstandthetopicofthewriting.2.Whatarethefeaturesofdescriptivewriting?Asfarasclearandconciselanguageisconcerned,itisnecessarytodescribethingsprecisely.Imageryisusedtomakethingsseemrealandremarkable.Theuseofthefivesensescreatestheimagery,oramentalpictureforeachreader.3.Whatisthefunctionofdescriptivewriting?Adescriptivewritingpresentsaperson,placeorthing,inawaythatreadersfeelasifitisinfrontoftheireyes,orthattheyaretastingit,orthattheycanhearit,orthattheycansmellit.Writersusesensoryinformationtodescribeanobjecttopresentapictureofsomethingashonestlyashecan.4.Whatisthelanguageofdescriptivewriting?Descriptivelanguageshouldbethoughtfullyplacedtogivepurposeanddescriptiontotheimageitistryingtocreateinthemindofthereader.Sometimesdescriptivelanguageistoaddapoetictouchtothetext.Aboveall,itservesthepurposeofcleverlydescribingaconcept.Foodcrispsmellybittersweetsaltyjuicysmooth5.Whatadjectivescanbeusedtodescribefood?Pleasewriteanarticleaboutyourfavouritefood.Stinkytofu:onceyoustart,you’llneverstop!Ofallthedifferentwaysofcookingtofu(alsoknownasbeancurd),myfavouriteisstinkytofu.ThroughoutChinathereareanumberofdifferentversionsofstinkytofu:somearefriedgoldenbrownwhileothersareblackishblue.Ofallversionsofstinkytofu,theNanjingstyleandChangshastylearethemostfamous.IfirsttriedstinkytofuatastreetmarketwithmygrandadwhenIwasverylittle.Asthenamesuggests,thesmellisterriblebutsurprisingly,thetasteisactuallyquitemild—ittasteslikefriedtofuwithlessofthebeanflavourandmoreofaslightsweetness.Thesaucemakesittasteevenmoredelicious.Abigpartoftheexperienceishowitfeelsinyourmouth:deep-friedstinkytofuisfirmontheoutsidebutsoftandjuicyontheinside.Eversincemyfirsttasteofstinkytofu,Ihavealwayswantedtotrymore.NowIcantellthedifferencesbetweenvariousversionsofstinkytofuandIlikeallofthembecauseoftheiruniqueflavoursaswellastheiruniquesmells!Pleasecheckyourwritingsandexchangedraftswithyourpartnersforpeerreviewbyaskingthefollowingquestions.1.Doyouusethestructureofadescriptivewritingeffectivelyinyourwriting?2.Doyoufocusonthecontentsofthewritinganditslanguagequality?3.Doyoupayattentiontothefollowingaspects:punctuation,spelling,grammar,choiceofwords,styleandyourhandwriting?Languagepoints1Mooncakes:atastethatisoutofthisworld!月饼:人间之美味!outofthisworld好(或美等)得不得了,非凡,呱呱叫Ithinktheflavouroffreshstrawberriesisoutofthisworld.我认为新鲜草莓的味道鲜美无比。Yourmother’scookingisoutofthisworld.你母亲做的菜太好吃了。◆语块积累alltheworldto对……至关重要 settheworldonfire大获成功;引起轰动Englishisalltheworldtothestudentswhoplantostudyabroad.对于计划出国留学的学生来说,英语是至关重要的。Lindaoncesettheworldonfirewithhersinging.琳达一度以唱歌闻名于世。◆完成句子①Thefoodthereisterrific.Iloveit.It’s
(好得不得了).②IknowI’llnever
(引起轰动),butIworkreallyhard.③Herfashioncareeris
(对……来说至关重要)her.outofthisworld
settheworldonfire
Alltheworldto2TherearemanyversionsofmooncakesfromdifferentplacesaroundChina.中国各地有许多不同种类的月饼。version
n.变体,变种;说法;版本Thisdressisacheaperversionoftheonewesawintheshop.这件连衣裙是我们在那家商店看到的那件的廉价仿制品。Thetwonewspapersgavedifferentversionsofwhathappened.两家报纸对发生的事说法不一。Thisnewstartgavemeanopportunitytoredefinemyselfanddiscoveranentirelynewversionof“cool”.这个新的开始给了我一个重新定义自己并且发现一个全新版本的“酷”的机会。[2020·天津二考阅读表达]Thebookwastranslatedintomanyversionsandsoldallovertheworld.这本书被翻译成多种译本并行销全球。
◆语块积累thelatest/up-to-date/official/final/originalversion最新/最新/官方/最终/原始版本thefilm/movie/screenversion电影版thedramatic/writtenversion剧本/成文本◆写出句中version的含义①Canyoudependonherversionofwhathappened?
②[2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷阅读]Boththefatandthinversionsoftheactortookalargeamountoffood.
③LudoisaversionofanancientIndianracinggame.
④Thisscenewascutfromthefinalversionofthemovie.说法
版本
变体
版本3Whensheplacesthemonthetable,theylookadorable—small,roundandshinygolden-brown.当她把月饼放在桌上时,它们看上去可爱极了——小小的、圆圆的、金黄透亮。adorable
adj.可爱的,讨人喜爱的(→adorevt.爱慕;崇拜;很喜欢adoringadj.崇拜的,敬仰的adorationn.崇拜;爱慕)(1)BythetimeIwas30,wehadthreeadorablechildren.到我30岁时,我们有了3个非常可爱的孩子。Oh,whatanadorablelittlebaby!哦,多么可爱的小宝宝!(2)HeadoresHemingwaywithtruedevotion.他虔诚地崇拜海明威。Mymotheradoresbananasandeatstwoaday.我妈妈很喜欢香蕉,一天吃两根。IabsolutelyadorewalkingasIfinditagreatwaytostarttheday.我非常喜欢步行,因为我认为它是开始新的一天的好方法。(3)Thehandsomesingerhadmanyadoringfansbeforehim.
那个帅气的歌手面前有很多崇拜他的狂热仰慕者。Johndoesn’thidehisadorationforthegirl.约翰并不掩饰自己对那姑娘的爱慕。◆语块积累adoresb.forsth.因……而敬佩某人Peopleadorehimforhisnoblecharacter.人们因他的高尚品格而敬爱他。◆单句语法填空①Therearesomany
(adore)animalsoutthere,buttheyallneedahome.②Thestudentsadorehim
hisprofoundknowledge.③Sheneedsandwantstobelovedwithoverwhelmingpassionand
(adore).adorable
for
adoration4AsItakeeachbite,thesweetandmildflavouroftheredbeanfillingslowlyfillsmymouth.我每咬一口,唇齿间渐渐充满红豆沙馅料的味道,甜而不腻。mild
adj.不浓的,淡味的;暖和的;温和的;不严重的(→mildlyadv.柔和地;和善地;轻微地)(1)Pleasemakemydrinkamildone.请把我的饮料冲淡点。Thatcoatistooheavyforsuchamildday.这样暖和的天气,穿那件大衣太厚了。Hegaveamildanswer,inspiteofhisanger.尽管他十分恼火,他还是态度温和地回答了。Theirpunishmentwastoomild.他们受到的惩罚太轻了。(2)Notallthemoney,toputitmildly,hasbeenusedwisely.说得委婉些,并不是所有的钱都用得很明智。Josephinemusthavehadthediseaseverymildlyassheshowednosymptoms.约瑟芬那时一定病得很轻,因为她没表现出什么症状。◆词语辨析:mild,gentle与soft·用于修饰人时,mild指出于本性的温和;
·gentle指温和的举动,出于自我克制或对对方的体贴;·soft指人的性情温和、宽厚,心肠软。Hehastoomildanaturetolosehistemper.他性情温和,不会发脾气。Theboyhasgentlespirit.那男孩性情温和。Ithinkthecourtsaretoosoftwiththeseyoungoffenders.我认为法庭对这些犯法的年轻人太宽容了。◆语块积累mildclimate/weather温和的气候/天气 mildpunishment轻微的惩罚 toputitmildly说得婉转些◆写出句中mild
的含义①Theareaisfamousforitsverymildwinterclimate.
②Thischeesehasasoft,mildflavour.
③I’vehadoccasionalmildheadachesallmylife.
◆单句语法填空④Afterreadingthesefirsttwoparts,youmightfeel
(mild)depressed.⑤Thenewfilmhasnotbeenagreatsuccess,
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