2024-2025学年高二英语选择性必修第四册（译林版）UNIT 1 Integrated skills教学课件

UNIT1HonestyandresponsibilityIntegratedskillsIntegratedskillsUnderstandingwhiteliesYouhangoutwithyourbestfriendKateatthecafé,whohasjustgotanewhaircut.Youdon’tlikeitatall.Nowsheisaskingyou“HowdoIlook?”1.Willyousaytoher,“Youlookgreat.”Whyorwhynot?2.

Ifyousayso,doyouthinkyouarelyingtoher?Lead-inDiscussthecase.Iwouldsay,“Youlookgreat.”Idon’thavetotellthewholetruthifithurtssomeone’sfeelings,especiallymybestfriend.Besides,shecan’tgrowherhairback,sowhatwouldithelpanyway?Inthiscase,Iamtellingalietomyfriend,butI’mwell-intended.Idon’tthinkthiskindofliehurtsher.1.WhatwasthewhitelieAnnetoldandwhydidshetellthelie?2.HowdidGrandmafindoutthetruthandhowdidshefeel?ReadingReadthepassageonPage8andanswerthefollowingquestions.

Annetoldhergrandmathatshelikedthepinkdressshehadreceivedfromher,butinfactshedidn’t.Shetoldthelietomakehergrandmahappy.

WhenGrandmawaspassingAnne’sbedroomafewdayslater,sheheardAnnespeakingonthephonethatshewouldneverwearthepinkdress.WhenGrandmalearntthetruth,shepretendednottohaveheardanything,butshefeltcheatedanddepressed.1.Whatcanwelearnfromthetwoaccounts?

2.Whatisthemajordifferencebetweenalieandawhitelie?

Weneedtobecarefulwhenwedecidetotellsuchlittle,“kind-hearted”liesasinPartA.InAnne’sopinion,thelittlelieshetellsGrandmanotonlyisharmlessbutalsohelpssmoothanawkwardsituation.ShethinksitcanmakeGrandmafeelgood.ButthisisnotGrandma’sopinion.Whensheknowsthetruth,shefeelshurt.Alieissaidtoprotectoneself,whileawhitelieissaidtoprotectsomeoneelse.ReadingDiscussthefollowingquestions.

ListentotheinterviewandfinishB1.Listening1.Johnisauniversityprofessorwithaspecialinterestinthetruthandlies.____________________________________________________________2.AccordingtoJohn,onlysomepeopletellwhiteliesfromtimetotime.____________________________________________________________3.Whenpeoplefindoutthattheyhavebeentoldawhitelie,theymaystarttowonderwhatotherliestheyhavebeentold.____________________________________________________________4.Theinterviewertriestosoundhumorouswhenshesaysthatsheisbeinghonest.____________________________________________________________F(universityprofessor→psychologist)F(onlysomepeople→weall)TTWhiteliesWhatarewhitelies?(1)_______liesyoutelltoprotectotherpeopleWhatarethebenefitsofwhitelies?•avoidinghurtingpeople’sfeelings•helping(2)_______________________Whatarethe(3)__________ofwhitelies?•causingunexpectedembarrassmentor(4)________forthepeoplebeingliedto•leadingtoacrisisof(5)______ListentotheinterviewagainandfinishB2.ListeningSmallstrengthenrelationshipsproblemstroubletrustDiverselanguagevarythevocabularyvarythesentencestructuremakingupwhitelies/withholdingthetruthdonotalwaysbringaboutgoodresultsbringabout/leadtoThosewhoareliedtomayfeelembarrassedorgetstuckintounexpectedtrouble.Listening1.PreviewPartDonPage10.2.Findmoreinformationaboutwhitelies.HomeworkCanyoushareawhiteliethatyouhavetold?Whydopeopletellwhitelies?RevisionTellyourpartnerabouttheinformationyouhavefoundaboutwhiteliesforhomeworkandanswerthefollowingquestions.Pairwork(1)Whatarewhitelies?(2)Dowhiteliesalwaysbringaboutgoodresults?Whyorwhynot?(3)Wouldyoutellwhiteliesornot?Why?SpeakingGroupdiscussionMakingconcessionsAlthough/Though/Eventhough/Evenif…,…Despite…,…Regardlessof…,…Itistruethat…,but…Iadmit…;however,…While…,Icanseethat…ExpressionsWritingDefinitionofwhitelies+examplesReasonswhypeopletellwhiteliesYourstandpoint+reasons1.Writeanarticleaboutwhitelies.TitleProblemswhiteliescause+reasonsStructureDiverselanguagevarythevocabularyvarythesentencestructureHowdoyoudefinewhitelies?Canyougiveanyexamples?Howwellcanyouusediverse

languageinyourwriting?Writing2.Self-reviewWhatdoesyourpartnerthinkofyourunderstandingofwhitelies?Whatsuggestionsdoesyourpartnergivetoimproveyourwriting?3.Peer-review4.Shareyourwritingsinclass.Polishupyourarticle.HomeworkLanguagepoints题组练·领悟方法核心词汇1...handingmeabrightlywrappedparcelwithabigredbow.……递给我一个包装鲜艳的包裹，上面有一个大大的红色蝴蝶结。wrap

vt.包，裹；用……缠绕n.披肩，围巾；包裹材料搭配

wrapup包起来wrapA（up）inB用B把A包起来wrapAround/aroundB用A把B包起来 Dianaistakingtheopportunitytowrapupthefamilypresents.戴安娜正在利用这个机会包装给家人的礼物。Theshopsellsgiftwrap.这家商店卖礼品包装材料。单句语法填空（1）Shewassittinginanarmchairwithblankets___________

（wrap）aroundher.（2）Theinjuredman

（wrap）aclotharoundhisankle.（3）Youshouldwrap

thegiftinapaper.wrappedwrappedupbow

n.&vi.（1）/bəʊ/n.蝴蝶结；弓；鞠躬Shetiedherhairbackinabow.她把头发扎在脑后打了个蝴蝶结。（2）/baʊ/vi.鞠躬；低（头）Itdoesnotbowtothewindandrain.它从不向风雨低头。【词块背诵】bowbefore/to...向……鞠躬bowto...向……让步，屈服于……单句语法填空（1）Theladywalkedslowly，withherhead

（bow）andhereyesfixeduponthefloor.（2）Theystoodinsilencewiththeirheads

（bow）.bowed

bowed

2Franklyspeaking，IwasdisappointedbutIsmiledasbroadlyasIcould.说实话，我是失望的，但我还是尽量让自己笑容满面。franklyspeaking坦白地说（1）现在分词（短语）作评论性状语有些现在分词（短语）用于句首，没有逻辑主语而独立存在，作为句子的独立成分来修饰全句，表明说话者的态度、观点等。常见的评论性状语有：generallyspeaking一般说来 roughlyspeaking大致说来judgingfrom/by由……判断 considering...考虑到……Generallyspeaking，childrenarenaturallycurious.一般说来，孩子天生好奇。（2）不定式短语作评论性状语totell（you）thetruth说实话 tobehonest老实说tobefrank坦白地说 tobeexact确切地说tobefair说句公道话 tobebrief简言之tobegin/startwith首先 toconclude总之Tobehonest，Ihavebeendreamingofformingaband.说实在的，我一直梦想着组建一支乐队。单句语法填空（1）

（general）speaking，womencommitfewercrimesthanmen.（2）

（rough）speaking，thisyear’sprofitincreasedby15percent.（3）

（frank）speaking，atfirstIhadsomedifficultyfollowingtheteachers.（4）

（judge）fromthewayhelaughed，hemustbehumorous.（5）

（consider）thefinanciallosses，thenaturaldisastercanberegardedasasevereone.GenerallyRoughly

FranklyJudgingConsideringdisappointedadj.失望的，沮丧的搭配

be/feeldisappointedat/with/about/in对……感到失望bedisappointedtodosth.因做某事而感到失望bedisappointedthat...因……而感到失望

Obviously，shefeltdisappointedattheresult.显然，她对这个结果感到失望。Iamverydisappointedinyou.我对你非常失望。【拓展】（1）disappointingadj.令人失望的；令人沮丧的Thedisappointingnewsmadehimverydisappointed.这令人沮丧的消息让他感到非常失望。（2）disappointvt.使失望Themoviedisappointedher.这部电影使她失望。（3）disappointmentn.失望；沮丧Tomydisappointment，weweredefeated.令我失望的是我们被打败了。【说明】disappointing通常说明物，disappointed通常说明人及人的表情、声音等。单句语法填空（1）Shewasdisappointed

（learn）thatshehadfailedthetestatherfirstattempt.（2）Shewas

（disappoint）thatheneverrepliedtoherletter.（3）Whenhearingthe

（disappoint）newsthathewasbannedfromdriving，theoldmanwasvery_________________

（disappoint）.（4）Fromhis

（disappoint）look，Iknewhedidn’tpasstheexamination.tolearndisappointeddisappointingdisappointed

disappointed

3Awhiteliethathurtme一个伤害我的善意谎言awhitelie善意的谎言（类似：ablackhumour黑色幽默）Sometimesweareforcedtotellawhitelie.有时我们被迫撒善意的谎言。【词块背诵】tellalietosb.=lietosb.对某人说谎tellawhitelie撒善意的谎言单句语法填空（1）Sometimesitsavesalotoftrouble

（tell）awhitelie.（2）Tom，youcan’tlie

yourteacher.totell

to

4IwaspassingAnne’sbedroomwhenIheardhertalkingonthephone.我经过安妮的卧室时听到她在打电话。bedoing...when正在做某事，这时／突然……IwasconcentratingonmystudywhenIheardsomeonecallforhelp.我正在专心学习，这时听到有人呼救。【拓展】beonthepointofdoingsth.when...正要做某事，这时／突然……beabouttodosth.when...正要做某事，这时／突然……had（just）donesth.when...刚做完某事，这时／突然……

Shewasabouttogotoworkwhenthetelephonerang.她正要去上班，这时电话响了。Hewasabouttolockthedoorwhenheheardastrangesound.=Hewasonthepointoflockingthedoorwhenheheardastrangesound.他正要锁门，这时听见了一个奇怪的声音。Theyhadjustbeguntoworkwhenthemachinebrokedown.他们刚开始工作，机器就出了故障。单句语法填空（1）I

（drive）downtoLondonwhenIsuddenlyfoundthatIwasonthewrongroad.（2）Jack

（work）inthelabwhenthepowercutoccurred.（3）Theeditorwasp