Unit+3+Section+A+Grammar+Focus-4c 人教版英语九年级全册

Unit3Couldyoupleasetellme

wheretherestroomis?SectionAGF-4C1.通过观看图片完成句子，能够说出如何有礼貌地询问信息，能够说出宾语从句和有礼貌地询问信息地关系。2.通过阅读GF，能够完成句子，能够说出含有宾语从句的句子；通过完成句子，合并句子，能够总结出宾语从句引导词来自于不同的句子类型，能够说出特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句在句子中的句子成分，能够总结出宾语从句的时态原则和语序(陈述句);能够把宾语从句与动词不定式进行转化。3.通过4a\4b\4c练习，能够把宾语从句应用于日常生活，能够把语法知识于日常交流紧密地练习在一起，能够有礼貌地询问信息。LearningObjectivesUnit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?Askforinformationpolitely:Couldyouplease(not)dosomething?Affirmativeanswer（肯定回答）:Sure./Ofcourse./Noproblem./I'dloveto.Negativeanswer（否定回答）:Sorry,I'dloveto,but...getapairofshoesgetsomemagazinesgetadictionarygetinformationaboutthetownPresentation:CouldyoupleasetellmewhereIcan...?Sure.There'sa...on...Street.getsomemoneybuyanewspaperhavedinnerbuysomestampsCouldyoupleasetellme123456whereIcan...?ifthere'sa...?howIcan...?howtogetto...?thewayto...?whereto...?LanguageGoals:Askforinformationpolitely

Excuseme,doyouknowwhere...?IwonderwhereI/weshould...?1.含有宾语从句的句子结构：“主句+引导词+宾语从句”2.特殊疑问句的引导词不变，就是特殊疑问词。一般疑问句用if/whether连接。3.引导词后面的句子由一般疑问句语序变为陈述语序。（be动词和情态动词开头的特殊疑问保留；助动词开头的特殊疑问去掉）4.改写后句子，标点符号随主句。

Whatisshedoing?Canyoutellme?

Wheredoesshelive?Doyouknow?

Canyoutellmewhatsheisdoing?Doyouknowwhereshelives?3.“Whoishe?”Doyouknow?4.“Canyoufinishitbyyourself?”heasks.

Doyouknow

who

heis?Heasks

if/whether

youcanfinishitbyyourself.5.“Ishereading?”Doyouknow?6.“DoesTomworkhard?”heasks.

Doyouknow

if/whether

heisreading?Heasksif/whether

Tomworkshard.练习引导词的选择what,which,why,when,if,that,who1.Idon’tknow________heisdoing.2.Iwonder________Alicestudiessohard.3.Iremember_______hegavemeabookyesterday.4.Iwonder_________hecomeswithustomorrow.5.Wewanttoknow________thebandstartsplayingthisevening.6.Doyouknow_______willgiveareport?7.Iamnotsure_______teamwillwinthematch.whatwhythatifwhenwhowhich三要素2语序改写后发生了什么变化？Whendoesthebandstartplayingthisevening?Couldyoutellme?Couldyoutellmewhenthebandstartsplayingthisevening?一般疑问句语序陈述语序在特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句中，特殊疑问词后面的句子是陈述句。T&F判断语序1.Ireallydon’tknowwhyheissonervous.2.MyfriendaskedmehowdidIgethomethatnight.3.Let’sdiscusswherewillwegoafterourexam.4.Idon’tknowhowshouldIdoitnext.5.Couldyoupleasetellmewherewillwehaveameeting?howIgothome...wherewewillgo...howIshoulddo...wherewewillhave...含有宾语从句的复合句与简单句的转换①Ihaven’tdecidedwhereIwillgo.=②HeaskedmewhatIbought.=Ihaven’tdecidedwheretogo.Heaskedmewhattobuy.当主句的主语和从句的主语一致时，则原本由疑问词引导的宾语从句可以变成：“疑问词+不定式”练习：Idon’tknowwhatIshoulddonext.=Idon’tknow_____________next.whattodoExercises:翻译句子。1.你能告诉我哪里可以找到一本字典？________________________________________________________________2.打扰一下，你能告诉我怎么到书店去吗？________________________________________________________________3.你知道我能去哪里存钱吗？________________________________________________________________4.你知道我在哪里可以买一顶帽子吗？________________________________________________________________5.你能告诉我怎么到邮局吗？________________________________________________________________Could

youtellmewhereIcangetadictionary?Excuseme,canyoutellmehowIcangettothebookstore?DoyouknowwhereIcansavemoney?DoyouknowwhereIcanbuyahat?CouldyoutellmehowIcangettothepostoffice?CouldyoupleasetellwhereIcanbuysomegrapesorotherfruit?Excuseme,doyouknowhowthisCDplayerworks?CanyoutellmehowtogettotheCentralLibrary?IwonderiftheItalianrestaurantnearbyisopenonMondays.CouldyoutellmewhereIcanmailaletter?Pardonme,doyouknowwhenthebikeshopcloses?Excuseme,couldyoutellmeifthereisabankintheshoppingcenter?Workon4b.Whatshouldeachpersonaskinthefollowingsituations?7200#单击此处输入你的正文，文字是您思想的提炼教学分析8693#单击此处输入你的正文，文字是您思想的提炼教学分析1.Timisveryhungry.CouldyoutellmewhereIcangetsomethingtoeat?Excuseme,canyoutellmehowIcangettoanearbyrestaurant?Pardonme,doyouknowifthereisarestaurantaroundhere?pardenme1)对不起，劳驾，打扰一下相当于excuseme.2)什么，请再说一遍用于没听清对方的话，希望再重复一遍，相当于“Parden?””(I)begyourparden?”2.Sallyneedstomailaletter.Excuseme,canyoutellmewherethenearestpostofficeis?Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowIcangettothepostoffice?Pardonme,wouldyoumindtellingmehowtogettothepostoffice?CouldyoutellmewhereIcanmailaletter?3.Helenneedstoknowwhenthebikeshopcloses.Couldyoutellmewhenthebikeshopcloseseveryday?Excuseme,canyoutellmewhenthebikeshopcloseseveryday?Excuseme,wouldyoumindtellingmewhenthebikeshopcloseseveryday?Pardonme,Iwonderwhenthebikeshopcloseseveryday.4.Beniswonderingifthere’sabankintheshoppingcenter.Excuseme,wouldyoumindtellingmeifthere’sabankintheshoppingcenter?Couldyoupleasetellmewherethebankisintheshoppingcenter?Pardonme,Iwonderifthereisabankintheshoppingcenter.根据句意及所给首字母提示，补全所缺单词。1.WehavesomuchworktodosoIdon’ts

goingawaynow.2.Ifyouwanttomailthisletter,youshouldbuya29-cents

.3.Don’tr

;takeyourtime.4.Wearedeskmates(同桌).Shesitsbme.5.P

meforbreakingyourglasses.I’llbuyyouonenewpair.suggeststamprushbesidePardon6.Excuseme,arethereanypublicr

aroundhere?Iwanttowashmyhands.7.Whenyoucalledmelastnight,Iwastakingashowerintheb

.8.Remembertosendmeap

withtheGreatWallonitwhenyoutraveltoBeijing.restroomspostcardbathroom再战特例，拓展升级（一）if和whether不能互换的情况。1.Idon'tknow

ornottheycancomeontime.A.if B.whether C.that2.She'sthinkingof

theyshouldgoshopping.A.whetherB.if C.who3.Hecan'tdecide

togoortostay.A.how B.whether C.if小结：whether后紧跟ornot时，不可以用if。小结：在介词后只能用whether。小结：与动词不定式连用时，只能用whether。1.Ourgeographyteachertoldusthattheearth

aroundthesun.A.went B.goes C.wasgoing2.Myfathertoldmethatit

bettertodothantosay.A.wasB.is C.be3.Mymathteachertaughtusoneandone

two.A.is B.was C.be小结：当宾语从句表示的是客观真理,自然现象或名言时，即使主句的谓语动词也是过去时，从句的时态仍然用一般现在时