2024年江苏省盐城市大丰区中考一模英语试题

2024年春学期第一次学情调研

九年级英语试卷

本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷两部分.全卷共120分，考试时间100分钟.

第I卷（选择题，共65分）

一、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）

根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项限用一次。

Andy:Hey,Charlie!Haveyoubeenbusyrecently?

Charlie:]

Andy:Iwasthinkingwecouldcatchamovietogether.There'sanewoneI,vebeenreallylooking

forwardto.

Charlie:2Whenandwhere?

Andy:Thisweekend,maybeatWuyueSquare.Thecinematherehasthebestscreensandsound.

Charlie:3Whatmovieisit?

Andy:ItTscalled"YOLO".It'sacomedystarringJiaLing.

Charlie:Ooh,I,veheardofthatone.4.

Andy:Yeah,5So,areyouin?

Charlie:Sure!

Andy:Great!1,11seeyouthisweekendthen.

Charlie:Seeyou!

A.Thatsoundsgreat!

B.Ican'twaittoseeit.

C.Notreally,why?

D.Couldn'tagreemore.

E.It,ssupposedtobereallygood.

二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Almos:everyonehasadreamjob,andforSusan,itisbeingawhaletrainerat

Khercity*s叫uarium（水族馆）.Lastyear,Susanfinallyhada（n）6.butitwas

morethanjustsigningup.Peoplewhowantedthisjobhadtotakepartina7.

\i®）Theyneedtoshowhow8theycouldgodownintotheseven-metre-deep

poolthathousedthewhalesandhowlongtheycould9there.Theonewho

couldreachthe10andstaythelongestunderwaterwouldgetthejob.

Susansigneduptotryout,andeverythingwent11atfirst.Batthen,asshewentdownto

aboutfivemetresundertheicywater,herlegsstopped12.Somethingterriblehappened!The

coldwatercausedahuge13inherlegs.Shewasunabletoswimbacktothe14.She

wasingreatfearandcouldn,tthink.Thisonlycausedherto15fartherintothepool.Justas

Susangaveuphope,shesuddenlyfeltherselfbeing16tothesurface.

ItwasMila,awhaleinthepool.ShenoticedSusan's17.heldherleginhermouthand

pushedSusanuptothesurface.Susanwas18.thankstoMila'squickaction.Theaquarium

九年级英语试卷第1页共8页

spokespersonsaidSusanwasreally19.becauseMilahadrealizedSusauneededhelpbeforeany

oftheworkinggroupdid,whichsavedvaluabletime.

uWhalesare20animals—theyliveandplaytogether.Inthewild,theyshowgreatinterest

inhumansandoftenswimclosetoboatsanddivers.**

6.A.chanceB.jobC.dreamD.idea

7.A.danceB.trainingC.competitionD.club

8.A.soonB.farC.oftenD.hard

9.A.swimB.watchC.stayD.Ue

10.A.farthestB.highestC.earliestD.deepest

11.A.closeB.deepC.lateD.well

12.A.tryingB.hurtingC.workingD.resting

13.A.woundB.markC.changeD.pain

14.A.bottomB.surfaceC.whaleD.boat

15.A.dropB.swimC.jumpD.search

16.A.sentB.connectedC.pulledD.pushed

17.A.lookB.troubleC.moveD.place

18.A.changedB.lostC.chosenD.saved

19.A.luckyD.braveC.afraidD.sad

20.A.funnyB.lonelyC.socialD.strong

三、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，计40分)

(-)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案.

ItbeenagoodWellguys,(heschoolyearisnearlyover.What'

foryou?interestingthingyou'vcdone?,T,

Ihadanamazingtimeworkingonacityfarm.Cityfarmsarcagreat

wayforpeopletogetexperienceoflifeinthecountry.ThereIlearned

aboutanimalsandplants.Anyway,Itookcareofthehorsesonthefarm!I

wasreallyproudofmyselfwhenIhelpedanexcitedgirlrideahorsefor

thefirsttime.Itreallymeantalottoher-andtome!

Imademyfirstfilmthisyearusingmyphone.My立endssupported

mealotFirst,Ihadtothinkofanidea.Everyonesaidthatthefilmneeded

tobeshortandsimple.Intheend,IdecidedtomakeafilmcalledInto

Spas,It'snowontheschoolwebsite.

InApril,myuncleinvitedmetoclimbthehighestmountaininmy

city.Ittakesaboutfourhourstoclimbit,sowesetoffatabout7a.m.to

avoidclimbingintheheatofthemiddaysun.Itwasalotmorechallenging

thanIhadexpected.Icouldn,tmovemylegsaftertwohours'walk.

Luckily,Ididn'tgiveuphalfway.Theviewsfromthetopwerereally

faotastic!Whatanimportantlesson!

九年级英语试卷第2页共8页

21.WhatdidJessenjoydoingthisyear?

A.Makingafilmwithfriends.B.Workingonacityfarm.

C.Climbingthehighestmountaininthecity.D.Learningaboutanimalsandplantsinschool.

22.HowdidMattmakehisfirstElm?

A.Withahigh-qualitycamera.B.Byfilmingadocumentarjaboutspace.

C.Withthehelpandsupportoffriends.D.Bymakingafilmabouthorsebackriding.

23.WhatlessondidAlilearnfromclimbingthehighestmountaininhiscity?

A.Thevalueofnotgivingup.

B.Thejoyoftakingphotosatthetop.

C.Theneedtoclimbmountainsintheafternoon.

D.Theimportanceofavoidingtheheatofthemiddaysun.

B

Thedirectors（负贡人）oftourismadministration（旅游局）aretryingtomaketheirprovincesand

areasmorewell-knownthroughsocialmedia.Theyappearinshortvideos,wearingspecialcostumeor

evenaspacesuit.Theirshortfunsareallsetinexcitingplacesandtheperformanceshavebeen

well-received.

Inonepopularshortfilmthatgottensofthousandsoflikes,awomaniswearingwhitehead-wear

andawhitedressoftheOroqenethnicgroup（鄂伦春族）andwalkinginasnow-coveredforest.DuBo.

headofherlocalbureau（局）ofcultureandtourisminHeilongjiang,filmedherselfassuchtoshow

Oroqenethniccustoms.Dusaidshespenttwohoursshootingandshivering（颤抖）outsideas

temperatureswere-20'Cduringthefilming,whichwasfinallycuttounderaminute.Shesaidshe

hopedtoshowthebeautyofsnowandicewiththeshortfilm.

LiuJiehua,adirectorinAnyangCity,HenanProvince,dressedasChina'sfirstrecordedwoman

generalintheShangDynastytoencouragemoretouriststovisit.ChenGuanyu,directorinArtuxCity,

Xinjiang,sentouttheinvitationtohishometownonhorseback.Withmanyotherdirectorsdressedin

specialclothing,directorDoijeinDaofuCounty,SichuanProvince,cameupwithsomethingdifferent.

Oneofhismost危mousphotoshootsisinanastronautsuit.

Fromridinghorsesanddressinglikeastronautstowearingspecialcostumes,thenormallyserious

officialsaregoingallouttomakelocaltourismcomealive.Mostpeopleonlinewelcomethiscreative

competitioninthegroupoftheseofficials,astheyhelpviewersknowmoreaboutlocalscenicspotsin

smallcountiesandfarawayplaces.

24.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordperformancesMprobablymean?

A.Dances.B.Horse-riding.C.Photos.D.Shows.

25.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytellus?

A.WhatcustomstheOroqenethnicgroupusuallyhad.

B.WhyDuBoexpressedthebeautifulscenerytothepublic.

C.HowDuBomadeeffortsirfilmingthepopularshortvideo.

D.Wherethepopularshortfilmwithnicesnowandicewasshot.

九年级英语试卷第3页共8页

26.WhichisNOTthegoaltheofficialstiytoachieveaccordingtothepassage?

A.Toshowtouriststhelocalbeautifulplaces.

B.Toencouragetouriststovisitplacesfaraway.

C.Tohelppeoplebetterunderstandlocalcustoms.

D.Toinviteotherdirectorstojointhecompetitions.

C

Babiesdon'tlearntotalkjustfromhearingsounds.Theyarelip（嘴唇）readerstoo.Ithappens

duringtheperiodwhenababy'sbabbling（咿呀声）slowlychangesfromunclearvoicesintothatfirst

"mama"or"dada”.Thebabieshavetofindouthowtoshapetheirlipstomakethesoundstheyare

hearing,accordingtoDavidfromFloridaAtlanticUniversity,wholedthestudy.

Clearly,itdoesn*ttakethemtoolongtounderstandthemovementsthatmatchbasicsounds.By

theirfirstbirthdays,babiesstartchangingbacktolookyouintheeyeagain.Itoffersmorecluesthat

talkingwithbabiesfacetofaceisveryimportantforspeechdevelopmentmorethanturningonthe

latestbabyDVD.

ButDavidwentastepfurther.HeandhisstudentHansentestednearly180babies,groupsofthem

aged4,6,8,10and12months.How?TheyshowedvideosofawomanspeakinginEnglishtobabiesof

Englishspeakers.TheyfoundthatwhenthespeakerusedEnglish,the4-month-oldbabiesgazed（凝视）

mostlyintohereyes.The6-month-oldbabiesspentthesameamounts（数量）oftimelookingattheeyes

andthemouth.The8-month-oldbabiesand10-month-oldbabiesstudiedmostlythemouth.At12

months,attentionstartedchangingbacktowardthespeaker'seyes.

ButwhathappenedwhenthesebabiesareusedtoEnglishheardFrench?The12-month-oldbabies

studiedthemouthlonger,justlikeyoungerbabies.Theyneededtheextrainformationtounderstandthe

newsounds.

Thecontinuedlipreadingshowsthe12-month-oldbabiesarefitforlearning.Babiesaresohardto

study,saysDukeUniversityscientistGreg,whofoundtheresearchsofantasticthathewantstoknow

more.

27.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?

A.Babiesmightgetitsvoice“mama"bylipreading.

B.Babiesliketofindouthowtoshapetheirlips.

C.Babieslearntotalkjustfromhearingthesounds.

D.Babiescommunicatebyusingbodylanguages.

28.Whichofthefollowingshowstherightchangeofbabies*eyegazeaccordingtothetext?

29.Babiesneedextrainformationtounderstandnewsoundswhen

A.they'reshownvideosofawomanspeakingB.they'reusedtohearingtheirmotherlanguage

C.they'reshownvideosofababyspeakingD.they'reusedtohearingaforeignlanguage

30.Wherecanwereadthearticleabove?

A.Inaninterestingstorybook.B.Inasciencemagazine.

C.Inaposterabouteducation.D.InanEnglish-Frenchdictionary.

九年级英语试卷第4页共8页

D

Dennisdidn'tfeellikesleeping.Hehadgonetobedatthesametimeeverynightforaslongashe

couldremember.Hewastiredofgoingtobedwhenhisparentstoldhimto.Soonenight,whenfall

seemedover,butitwasn'tyetwinter,hedecidedhewouldstayup!

WhatDennisdidn'trealizeisthatstayingawakeatnightishardwhenyourbodyneedstosleep.

Hetriedeverythinghecouldthinkoftostophimselffromfallingasleep.Hetriedcountingwolves（if

countingsheepmakesyousleepy,:hencountingwolvesmustsurelydotheopposite）,butunfortunately

itmadehimevenmoretired.Hestartedtosuspectthatitwasthecounting,andno：thechoiceofanimal,

thatmadepeoplesleepy.

Denniswasjustaboutreadytagiveupwhenheheardasqueak（吱吱叫）fromhishamster（仓鼠）

Charlie.HewentovertoCharlie'scage,butitwasempty.Dennisfollowedthesoundsofsqueaking

untilhefoundCharlieonthefloor,lookingbehindthedoor.Dennisnoticedthatsomethingbackthere

wasthrowingthingsatCharlie!Coins,ballsofpaper,andevensomestoneswereflyinginCharlie,s

direction,ashesqueaked.

“What'sthere,Charlie?”Demisaskedashepickedupthehamsterandwalkedtowardsthedoor.

Whathesawmadehimwonderifhehadactuallyfallenasleepandnotrealizedit.

“It'sa...it'sarabbit!”hesaid.NobiggerthanCharlie（andnosmaller）,therabbitworeayellow

shirt,atinypairofgreenpants,andahat.

“Whyareyouthrowingthingsatmyhamster,rabbit?”askedDennis.

“Whydoyoukeepavicious（凶险的）hamsterasapet,human?”askedtherabbit."Charlieisnot

vicious!Moreimportantly,whyareyouinmyroom,rabbit?”askedDennis.**Thatisaninteresting

question,human."

“Mynameisnot'human',ifsDennis."Dennissaidangrily.UIalreadyknowyourname.And

rabbitshavenamestoo!"

Dennisdidn'tsayanythingforamoment,andneitherdidtherabbit.Itwasanawkward（尴尬的）

silenceforeveryoneexceptCharliewho,asusual,hadfallenasleepshortlyafterDennispickedhim

up.

“Well,岫atisyournamethen?”askedDennis.

31.WhydidDenniswanttostayuponenight?

A.Becausehewastooexcitedtofallasleep.

B.Becausehehadsomethingimportanttodo.

C.Becausehefelttiredoffollowinghisparents,order.

D.Becausehethoughtstayingupwouldmakehimmoreenergetic.

32.Whydoesthewriteruse"…"inthesentence"It'sa...it'sarabbit!”?

A.ToexpressDennis*ssadnessatnight.

B.ToexpressDennis'ssurpriseattherabbit.

C.ToshowDennis,sregretofbeingawake.

D.ToshowDennis'sworryabouthishamster.

九年级英语试卷第5页共8页

33.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingevents?

①Dennisheardthesoundsofsqueaking.

②TherabbitthrewballsofpaperatCharlie.

③Dennistriedtocountwolves:ostayawake.

®CharliefellasleepshortlyafterDennispickedhimup.

A.③@①②B.④（D③c.④®①@

34.Whatcanweknowabouttherabbitfromthepassage?

A.Itwassqueakingangrily.B.ItwasmuchbiggerthanCharlie.

C.Itwaswearingclothes.D.ItwasplayingwithCharlie.

35.Whatisthebesttitleforthestoiy?

A.Dennis,UnusualNightB.WaystoStayUpLate

C.Dennis'LovelyHamsterD.AdviceonFallingAsleep

（二）阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其

中有一项是多余选项。

zHowmuchdoyouknowaboutterraces（梯田）inChina?

Imaginemountainsheldinsilverwater,shininginthespringsun.

Summerseesthemountainsturngreenwithgrowingrice.During

autumn,thesesamemountainsaregold,andinwintertheyarc

coveredwithwhitefrost.36

TheseterraceswerebuiltbythelocalZhuangandYaopeopleinGuangxi.Itwashardwork

whentheystarted.____________32__________Reachingasfarastheeyecansee,theseterracescovertall

mountains,oftenfromthebottomtotheverytop.

38Firstly,buildingtheterracesmeantthattheycouldincreasemorefieldsto

growrice.Secondly,theflatterracescatchtherainwaterandstopthesoilfrombeingwashedaway.

Peoplehaveworkedinharmonywithnaturetomaketheseterraces.Theterraceshavehundreds

ofwaterwaysthatconnectwitheachother.Duringtherainyseason,itisalongthesewaterwaysthat

rainwatermovesdownthemountainsandintotheterraces.39Thisformscloudsand

thenrainfallsdownontothemouirainterracesonceagain.

Thoughmodemtechnologycouldhelpproducemorecrops,theseterracesstillmeanalottothe

localpeople.40Thisknowledgeispasseddownthroughfamilies,whichmeansthat

peoplewillcontinuetouseancientmethodsoffarmingtokeeptheterraces.Tcday,theLongjiRice

Terracesreceivehighpraiseforbeingagreatwondercreatedbypeopleandnatureworkingtogether.

A.Forthem,traditionsholdtoomuchvalue.

B.Itisquiteuselessforthepeopletoworkthere.

C.Thesunheatsthewaterandturnsitintovapour（水蒸气）.

D.ThesearetheamazingcoloursoftheLongjiRiceTerraces.

E.Therearereasonswhypeopleturnthemountainsintoterraces.

F.WorkingontheterracestookthemhundredsofyearsfromYuanDynastytoQingDynasty.

九年级英语试卷第6页共8页

第n卷非选择题（共55分）

四、词汇运用（共20小题，计25分）

（一）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，

每词或短语中用一次.（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分）

startbuildingsystemhoweverfalloflf

ThefirstemperorofChina,QinShihuang,completedlotsofworkduringhisrule.Between221

and210B.C.,hestartedthe41oftheGreatWall.Heintroducedanewwriting42and

builtalargenetworkofroads.Theemperoralso43theconstructionofahugearmyof

life-sizedterracottasoldiers（兵马俑411«soldiersinXi'an'sterracottamuseumaretodaylightbrown.

They,44.weren,talways.Theybeganasanarmyofred,blue,yellow,green,white,andpurple.

Sadly,mostofthecoloursdidnotlasttothepresentday.Afterbeingexposed（暴露）ioair,thecoating

undertheD啊beganto45.Thepaintdisappearedinlesstimethanittakes"boilanegg.

sothatlongrecentincludechallenge

Nownewtechniquesarestartingtoshowthearmy'struecolours.Archeologists:考古学家）have

46discoveredanareawithmorethanahundredsoldiers.Manyofthesestillhavetheirpainted

features,47blackhair,pinkfaces,andblackorbrowneyes.ChineseandGermanresearchers

havedevelopedaspecialliquidtohelpkeepthesoldiers*coloursstay48.Aftertheyfinda

soldierorotherartifact（遗物），archeologistssprayitwiththeliquid.Theythencoveritinplastic.

Archeologistsarealsofindingcoloursinthedirtaroundthesoldiers.It*simportantnottodestroythe

dirt49thecolourswon'tbelost.Thenext50.saysarcheologistRongBo,istofinda

waytoapplythecolourstothearmyagain.Oncethathappens,artistscanbringEmperorQin,sarmy

backtolifeinfull,vividcolour.

（二）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整.（共10小题，每小题1分，

计10分）

AsoneofChina'sbrightestyoungtabletennisstars,WangChuqinisnowthemen'ssinglesworld

No1spot,theInternationalTableTennisFederation（ITTF）saidonMarch19.

The23-year-oldisk51forhisaggressive（侵略性的）left-handedplayingstyle.Less

commoninthesport,left-handedp52oftenleavetheiropponents（对手）surprised4tbythe

dififerentangles（角度）thatleftiescanproduce,MwrotetheonlinetabletennisplatformPingSunday.

Hesometimeslosthistemperonthecourt.D53theITTFWorldTourAustrianOpenin

2019,hethrewhisracquet（球拍）inangerafterlosingam54Becauseofthis,hewasn'tallowed

toplayforthreem55

Now,Wanghasturnedh56intoacalmerplayer."Ijustwanttokeepimproving,MWangtold

ChinaDaily.Headdedthathisstrongwilltowinandgoafterhisgoalshelpshimtogrowandbecome

b57

A58fromthetable,withhiscoolclothesandhairstyle,manytakeWapgasanoutgoing

person.However,MIamrelatively（相对地）quiet/'WangtoldtheOlympicswebsite.don'tspeakvery

much...Ipreferthefeelingofs59timealone.”

WhilemanyseeWangasafavoritetowinatthe2024ParisOlympics,hefeelsabitn60because

he'snevercompetedatonebefore.Buthestaysoptimistic.

MYoumayonlyhavethe