2024年人教版高一英语同步讲义（必修第一册）Unit 4 Natural Disasters：Period 6 单元小结【配套课件】

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Unit4NaturalDisastersPeriod6单元小结1．floodn．洪水；大量vi.淹没；大量涌入vt.使灌满水；淹没beflooded________大量送至；充满2．damagevt.损害；破坏n．损坏；损失dogreatdamage______对……造成巨大的损害withto3．________vt.影响；(疾病)侵袭；深深打动be__________byheat/cold中暑/着凉4．ruinn．&vt.破坏；毁坏lie/be__________严重受损affectaffectedinruins5．shockn.震惊；令人震惊的事；休克vt.(使)震惊be__________todosth.做某事感到震惊__________adj.吃惊的；震惊的；__________adj.令人震惊的6．_________vi.&vt.呼吸___________________屏住呼吸；________________气喘吁吁

地，上气不接下气地7．effortn.努力；艰难的尝试；尽力_______________________sth.努力做某事；_______________________sth.不遗余力地做某事shockedshockedshockingbreatheholdone'sbreathoutofbreathmakeanefforttodosparenoefforttodo8．_________vt.遭受；蒙受vi.(因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦9．supplyn．供应(量)；补给；[pl.]补给品vt.供应；供给__________sb.________sth.给某人提供某物；_________sth._____sb.给某人提供某物；_________________供不应求10．survivevt.幸存；艰难度过vi.生存；存活_____________依靠……生存下来；AsurviveB______…A

比B活得长……岁11．________adj.镇静的；沉着的vt.使平静；使镇静______________安静下来；______________________保持

镇静suffersupplywithsupplytoinshortsupplysurviveonbycalmcalmdownstay/keep/remaincalm12．_______hand现有(尤其指帮助)____________________…，____________________一方面……，另一方面……；inhand在手头；在进行中；在控

制中；handinhand手拉手地，联合；__________交上；

提交；呈送13．sweep_______消灭；彻底清除onontheonehandontheotherhandhandinaway14．strikevt.&vi.(_________，_______________)侵袭；突击；

击打n．罢工；罢课；袭击be________by被……打动/迷住了；it___________________sb.that…某人突然想起；strike…______one'sheart使……

刻骨铭心；goonstrike举行罢工；beonstrike在罢工15．delivervt.&vi.递送；传达vt.发表_________sth.______sb.给某人送某物；________________________演讲/讲座；__________n．投递struckstruck/strickenstruckstrikes/hits/occurstointodelivertodeliveraspeech/lecturedelivery16．effectn．影响；结果；效果____________副作用；come____________生效，见效；have________________对……产生影响；bring/carry/put…intoeffect实施，使……生效/起作用；be_____________

无效果的sideeffectintoeffectaneffectonofnoeffect1．Chickensandevenpigs______________________________________，anddogsrefusedtogoinsidebuildings.

鸡，甚至猪都焦躁不安，不愿进食，狗不肯进建筑物里面

去。2．___________________________theworldwerecomingtoanend!

仿佛世界末日即将来临！weretoonervoustoeatItseemedasif3．I___________________________withmythreechildrenwhenwaterstartedfillingmyhome.

我正和三个孩子吃早饭，这时水灌进了我家里。4．Theearthquake__________________________________________________________s