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Module
1Unit3Trouble!STUDYGrammar:Thesimplepasttense&AdverbialphrasesforthepastThesimplepasttenseWecanusethesimplepasttensetoshowthethingsthathappenedinthepast.Hemovedthroughthecrowdand
askedwhathappened.Hepickedupthephoneanddialled110.Weadd-ed
tothepastformofmostregularverbsinpositivesentences.
show-showed look-lookedWeonlyadd-d
toverbsthatendin–e.
stare-stared move-movedWechangethe-yto-iandadd-ed
tosomeoftheverbsthatendin–y.
carry-carried hurry-hurriedSomeverbsdoubletheirfinalconsonantswhen-edisadded.
plan-planned stop-stopped一般来说动词后面直接加ed以e结尾的动词,后面直接加d以辅音+y结尾的动词,去y变i+ed部分动词要双写最后的辅音字母123452.Irregularverbs(不规则动词):wedon’tadd‘-ed’totheirregularverbs.e.g.,We
madesomelow-fatyogurtforbreakfastyesterday.e.g.,makemadee.g.,Itcosthim30yuantobuyaplasticmobilephoneshellforhisnewiphone.e.g.,cost
cost1.Ifinishedmyhomeworkanhourago.2.Sheworkedoncomputergamesyesterday.3.TheytooktheplanetoJapanonJune,26th.4.Themanhurriedaboardat3o’clockintheafternoon.Ididn’tfinishmyhomeworkanhourago.Shedidn’tworkoncomputergamesyesterday.Theydidn’t
taketheplanetoJapanonJune,26th.Themandidn’thurryaboardat3o’clockintheafternoonDidyoufinishyourhomeworkanhourago?Didsheworkoncomputergamesyesterday?DidtheytaketheplanetoJapanonJune,26th?Did
themanhurryaboardat3o’clockintheafternoon?1.Ifinishedmyhomeworkanhourago.2.Sheworkedoncomputergamesyesterday.3.TheytooktheplanetoJapanon26June.4.Themanhurriedaboardat3o’clockintheafternoon.Wecanusetheadverbialphrasesoftime(时间状语词组)withthesimplepasttensetoshowwhensomethinghappened.Anhourago,
Ifinishedmyhomework.Yesterday,
sheworkedoncomputergames.On26June,
theytooktheplanetoJapan.At3o’clockintheafternoon,
themanhurriedaboardAdverbialphrasescangoafter
orbeforethemainclause.DWorkaloneorinpairstocompletethenews-
paperreportbelow.Usethecorrectformoftheverbsinbrackets.Yesterdayarobberytookplaceatthefamousrestaurant,thePizzaPalace.
Attwothirty,twomen(1)_______(go)intothePizzaPalace.They(2)_______(carry)guns.Anothermemberofthegang,awoman,(3)_______(wait)outsideneartheircarinthestreet.Therobbers(4)__________(nottake)anymoney,butthey(5)_______(take)
alotofpizzas.They(6)_______(run)towardstheircar.Buttheynever(7)_______(reach)it.They(8)_______(fall)intoaholeintheroad.Thewoman,however,(9)
_______(jump)intothecarand(10)_______(try)todriveaway.Shecouldn’tbecausethere(11)_______(be)atrafficjam.Sixpolicemen(12)_______(arrive)and(13)_______(catch)themembersofthegang.Thisistheworld’sfirstpizzarobbery.Policecatchpizzagangwentcarriedwaiteddidn’ttaketookranreachedfelljumpedtriedwasarrivedcaughtMakeupadialogueabouttherobbery.Policeman:……(Askquestions)Inspector:……(Answerthequestions)(目击者)(Didthemencarryguns?)(Didthewomanwaitoutside?)(When/Wheredidtherobberyhappen?)……/'seldəm/seldomadv.notoftenMini-dictionaryopposite:often/usually/'ju:ʒʊəlɪ/usualadj.thathappensmostoftenMini-dictionaryWhileyouread19-112345A1Readthewholepassageonpage21forthefirsttime.Findthefollowingwordsorphraseinthepassage.Workouttheirmeaningsbyyourself.67891011121314151617181919-2A2Choosetherightmeaningsforthesewords.business
a
abighouse
b
acompanypopular
a
likedbymanypeople
b
usedbyfewpeopleisresponsiblefor
a
isgoodat
b
hasthejobordutyofsales1234567891011121314151617181919-3A3MatchthewordsinColumnAwiththemeaningsinColumnB.AB12345boringsimpleattendcontinueseldomabcdeveryeasynotinterestingnotoften12345678910111213141516171819Whenwasyourschoolbuilt?5-212345WhichisthelongestriverinChina?Howlongisit?Whichmountainisthehighestintheworld?
Howhighisit?MountQomolangma.Itisabout8,844metreshigh.5-3123455-412345HowbigisTian’anmenSquare?HowbigisPeople’sSquareinShanghai?400,000m2.140,000m2.HowfarisitfromBeijingtoShanghai?
HowlongdoesittaketogotoBeijingbytrain/plane?5-512345About1,300km.About12hoursbytrain,onehourandahalfbyplane.Doapuzzle2-112CDothispuzzle.Giveyourpartnerthefollowinginstructions.Dividetheanswerhe/shegivesyouforthelastinstructionb
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