课外阅读《哈利波特》原文+知识点精讲 人教版（2024）七年级英语上册

HarryPotterSeriesHarryPotterandthePhilosopher’sStone知识点精讲+故事合集EP9Chapter1'Aletter?'repeatedProfessorMcGonagallfaintly,sittingbackdownonthewall.'Really,Dumbledore,youthinkyoucanexplainallthisinaletter?Thesepeoplewillneverunderstandhim!He'llbefamous–alegend–Iwouldn'tbesurprisediftodaywasknownasHarryPotterDayinfuture–therewillbebookswrittenaboutHarry–everychildinourworldwillknowhisname!''Exactly,'saidDumbledore,lookingveryseriouslyoverthetopofhishalf-moonglasses.'Itwouldbeenoughtoturnanyboy'shead.Famousbeforehecanwalkandtalk!Famousforsomethinghewon'tevenremember!Can'tyouseehowmuchbetteroffhe'llbe,growingupawayfromallthatuntilhe'sreadytotakeit?'Keywordsandphrases:知识点精讲faintlyadv.虚弱地legendn.传说half-moonadj.半月形的bereadytodosth.准备去做某事词法讲解：faintlyadv.词根为：faintadj.模糊的，头晕的，虚弱的faintvi.不及物动词，变得微弱，昏倒legendvs.mythlegend传说，传奇故事myth神话，神话故事；虚构的东西，荒诞的说法ancientGreek_____.古希腊神话a____inherownlifetime传奇人物句子辨析：Herbreathingbecomes______.faintlyB.faint易混淆词汇/短语实际运用：Theoldmanrepeateditfaintlytothelittleboy.这位老人给小男孩虚弱地重复到Wearereadytodoitnomatterwhatwillhappen.无论会发生什么，我们都准备好去做。Tips:【“一封信？​”麦格教授虚弱地重复道，重新坐在墙上。​“真的，邓布利多，你认为你能在一封信中解释这一切吗？这些人永远不会理解他！他将成为名人——一个传奇——如果将来今天被称为哈利·波特日，我不会感到惊讶——会有关于哈利的书——我们世界上的每个孩子都会知道他的名字！”】两人继续争论着，关于哈利波特这个小男孩之后究竟会面临什么。ProfessorMcGonagallopenedhermouth,changedhermind,swallowedandthensaid,'Yes–yes,you'reright,ofcourse.Buthowistheboygettinghere,Dumbledore?'SheeyedhiscloaksuddenlyasthoughshethoughthemightbehidingHarryunderneathit.'Hagrid'sbringinghim.''Youthinkit–wise–totrustHagridwithsomethingasimportantasthis?''IwouldtrustHagridwithmylife,'saidDumbledore.'I'mnotsayinghisheartisn'tintherightplace,'saidProfessorMcGonagallgrudgingly,'butyoucan'tpretendhe'snotcareless.Hedoestendto–whatwasthat?'Alowrumblingsoundhadbrokenthesilencearoundthem.Itgrewsteadilylouderastheylookedupanddownthestreetforsomesignofaheadlight;itswelledtoaroarastheybothlookedupatthesky–andahugemotorbikefelloutoftheairandlandedontheroadinfrontofthem.Keywordsandphrases:知识点精讲swallowv.吞咽trustsb.withone’slife全心全意地相信某人grudginglyadv.不情愿地，勉强地tendto倾向于rumblingn.隆隆声headlightn.车头灯易混淆词汇/短语实际运用：Hehasasorethroat,canhardlyswallowthefood.他嗓子疼，几乎咽不了食物。Thelittlegirlnoddedherheadgrudgingly.小女孩不情愿地点了点头。Tips:继续两人的对话，这里再次提到海格，通过两人对话可以看出邓布利多非常信任海格。Ifthemotorbikewashuge,itwasnothingtothemansittingastrideit.Hewasalmosttwiceastallasanormalmanandatleastfivetimesaswide.Helookedsimplytoobigtobeallowed,andsowild–longtanglesofbushyblackhairandbeardhidmostofhisface,hehadhandsthesizeofdustbinlidsandhisfeetintheirleatherbootswerelikebabydolphins.Inhisvast,musculararmshewasholdingabundleofblankets.'Hagrid,'saidDumbledore,soundingrelieved.'Atlast.Andwheredidyougetthatmotorbike?''Borrowedit,ProfessorDumbledore,sir,'saidthegiant,climbingcarefullyoffthemotorbikeashespoke.'YoungSiriusBlacklentitme.I'vegothim,sir.''Noproblems,werethere?''No,sir–housewasalmostdestroyedbutIgothimoutallrightbeforetheMugglesstartedswarmin'around.Hefellasleepaswewasflyin'overBristol.'DumbledoreandProfessorMcGonagallbentforwardoverthebundleofblankets.Inside,justvisible,wasababyboy,fastasleep.Underatuftofjet-blackhairoverhisforeheadtheycouldseeacuriouslyshapedcut,likeaboltoflightning.'Isthatwhere–?'whisperedProfessorMcGonagall.'Yes,'saidDumbledore.'He'llhavethatscarforever.''Couldn'tyoudosomethingaboutit,Dumbledore?'Keywordsandphrases:知识点精讲astride骑在……上面dustbinn.垃圾箱lidn.盖子muscularadj.肌肉发达的relieved松了口气destroyv.毁坏bundle捆tuft一簇jet-blackadj黑而发亮的易混淆词汇/短语实际运用：Thosehousesweredestroyedaftertheearthquake.地震过后，这些房屋都被毁坏了。Tips:【邓布利多和麦格教授弯下腰，俯视着这堆毯子。里面，隐约可见一个熟睡的男婴。在他们前额的一簇乌黑头发下，可以看到一个形状奇怪的伤口，就像一道闪电。】'EvenifIcould,Iwouldn't.Scarscancomeinuseful.IhaveonemyselfabovemyleftkneewhichisaperfectmapoftheLondonUnderground.Well–givehimhere,Hagrid–we'dbettergetthisoverwith.'DumbledoretookHarryinhisarmsandturnedtowardstheDursleys'house.'CouldI–couldIsaygoodbyetohim,sir?'askedHagrid.Hebenthisgreat,shaggyheadoverHarryandgavehimwhatmusthavebeenaveryscratchy,whiskerykiss.Then,suddenly,Hagridletoutahowllikeawoundeddog.'Shhh!'hissedProfessorMcGonagall.'You'llwaketheMuggles!''S-s-sorry,'sobbedHagrid,takingoutalargespottedhandkerchiefandburyinghisfaceinit.'ButIc-c-can'tstandit–Lilyan'Jamesdead–an'poorlittleHarryoffterlivewithMuggles–'Keywordsandphrases:知识点精讲underground地下的，地铁shaggyadj头发蓬松的，乱蓬蓬的scratchy扎人的，痒痒的whiskery有须的howl嚎叫Tips:【他把他那又大又毛茸茸的脑袋俯在哈利身上，给了他一个肯定很痒的胡须吻。然后，海格突然像受伤的狗一样嚎叫起来；“对不起，​”海格抽泣着，拿出一块大花手帕，把脸埋在里面。“但我受不了——莉莉和詹姆斯死了——可怜的小哈利要和麻瓜一起生活——”】通过对海格的一系列细节描写，不难看出海格也是一个非常善良的人。‘Yes,yes,it’sallverysad,butgetagridonyourself,Hagrid,orwe’llbefound,'ProfessorMcGonagallwhispered,pattingHagridgingerlyonthearmasDumbledoresteppedoverthelowgardenwallandwalkedtothefrontdoor.HelaidHarrygentlyonthedoorstep,tookaletteroutofhiscloak,tuckeditinsideHarry'sblanketsandthencamebacktotheothertwo.Forafullminutethethreeofthemstoodandlookedatthelittlebundle;Hagrid'sshouldersshook,ProfessorMcGonagallblinkedfuriouslyandthetwinklinglightthatusuallyshonefromDumbledore'seyesseemedtohavegoneout.Keywordsandphrases:知识点精讲getagridononeself控制自己的情绪，振作起来whisperv.低语，耳语gingerlyadv.小心翼翼地furiouslyadv.猛烈地twinkling闪烁的Tips:他们三人与小哈利告别的场景描写。【“是的，是的，这非常令人难过，但振作起来，海格，否则我们会被发现的，​”麦格