2022年广西玉林市中考英语试卷真题（ 附答案详解）

2022年广西中考英语试卷

一、听力理解共30分.听句子，选图画。每题1分，共5分.你将听到五个句子。请根据所听到

的内容，选出与句子内容相符的图画选项。每个句子读一遍。

2.3.4.5.

对话理解。每小题1分，共10分.第一节：听下面五段短对话，每段对话后有一道小题，从

题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。

2.Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.Inarestaurant.

B.At(heman'shome.

C.Inabookshop.

3.Howfaristhenearestbookstore?

A.5minutesbybus.

B.20minutesonfoot.

C.20minutesbytaxi.

4.Whowantstoborrowadictionary?

A.Peter.B.Kate.C.Tom.

5.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?

A.4.5dollars.B.5dollars.C.9dollars.

6.Whatdidthegirldoyesterday?

A.Shecollectedrubbish.

B.Sherepairedbicycles.

C.Shehelpedsomeoldpeople.

第二节：听下面两段长对话，每段对话后有两道或三道小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个

选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

7.听第一段长对话，回答问题。

1.WhatisSallywriting?

A.Abook.B.Aletter.C.Adiary.

2.HowdoesSallyliketheteacher'sclass?

AInteresting.B.Relaxing.C.Amazing.

8.听第二段长对话，回答问题。

1.WhomadethewebsiteforAlan?

A.Thewoman.B.Hehimself.C.Hisfriend.

2.WhatdoesAlanmainlyaddtothewebsite?

A.Gamesandmusic.

B.Musicandpaintings.

C.Gamcsandpaintings.

3.HowdoesAlanfeelabouttalkingwithfriendsonline?

A.BoringB.Exciting.C.Surprising.

短文理解。每题2分，共10分.你将听到一篇短文。请根据所听到的短文内容,选择正确的答

案。短文读两遍。

9.l.WhatisMr.Lfsjob?

A.Apoliceman.B.Apostman.C.Adoctor.

2.WhendidMr.Li'sfamilygoonvacation?

A.Lastspring.B.Lastsummer.C.Lastwinter.

3.Howmanyactivitiesdidtheydobythelake?

A.Two.B.ThreeC.Four.

4WhatdidMr.Lineedtobuyfortheoldman?

A.Somemedicine.B.Somefood.C.Somewater.

5.Whydidn'tMr.Ligettheanswerhewanted?

A.TheyoungmanhatedMr.Li.

B.Theyoungmanhurriedtowork.

C.Theyoungmandidn'tunderstandMr.Li.

听短文，填信息。每题1分，共5分.你将听到一篇短文。请根据所听到的短文内容，填入信息

每空一词短文读两遍。

AVisittoMountHuang

LocationItisinthel.___ofAnhui.

TimeThebesttimetovisitisfrom2._______to

November.

Youcanalso3.________ortakeahigh-

Transportationspeedtrainthere.Inthisway.youcanget

theremore4.________.

Youcanseelotsofspecialtreesalongthe

Description

way,andthetreesarevery5.________.

二、语言知识运用共20分.

单项选择每小题1分，共10分.从下列各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳

选项。

1.—HuangWenxiuisgoodmodelofthenewage.

—Shewasgreat!Peopleallovercountryshouldlearnfromher.

A.a;/B.an;theC.a;theD.an;a

2.—Chinaisbecomingstrongerandstronger.MoreandmoreforeignpeoplearelearningChinese.

—proudweare!Wedon'tregretbeingChinese.

A.WhataB.HowC.WhatD.Howa

3.——Volunteeringisameaningfulactivity.

-Iagree.Weshouldexpressthankstothepeopledovolunteerjobs.

A.whomB.whatC.whoD.which

4.—DoyouknowaboutthefourclassicnovelsofChineseliterature（文学）?

—Yes,IlearninterestingaboutJourneytothewest.

A.anything;anythingB.something;anything

C.something;somethingD.anything;something

5.—AsfarasIknow,thereahigh-speedtrainfromYulintoShenzhenin2023.

Yeah!ItwillbemoreconvenientforthepeopleinYulin.

A.willbeB.hasC.isD.willhave

6.—Safetycomesfirst!Everyoneshouldstopthekidsfrominthelakeorriver.

—Lifeisvaluable.Kidsmustremembertheschoolrules.

A.swim;tofollowB.swim;following

C.swimming;followingD.swimming;tofollow

7.—Hey,whosebasketballdoyouthinkthisis?

-ItbelongtoLinda.Shelikesplayingbasketballbestinourclass.

A.mustB.canC.mustn'tD.can't

8.一Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?

一I'mplanningtomyoldbooksandgivethemawaytothechildreninpoorarea.

A.bringoutB.clearoutC.tryoutD.hangout

9.一WorldBookDayisApril23rdeveryyear.

-Isee.Morethan100countriesaroundtheworldholdallkindsofreadingactivities.

A.atB.inC.onD.by

10.一Asateenager,doyouknowwhenyouareintrouble?

—Yes,Icanaskmyparents,teachersoranyotheradultItrust.

A.whocanyouaskforhelp

B.howcanyouaskforhelp

C.whoyoucanaskfbrhelp

Dhowyoucanaskforhelp

完形填空每题1分，共10分.

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Agirlwasworkingasanurseinaprivatehospital.Oneday,apatientwithseriousillness11

tothehospital,buthadtobetransferred（转移）toanotherhospitalatoncefbranoperation.However,the

directorofthehospitalsaidthepatientcouldn'tbetransferred12hepaidhismoneyfirst.The

patient'sfamilywasverypoor.Theyhadnochoicebuttoaskwhethertheycouldpaythemoneyafterthe

operationbecausethepatientwascloseto13Buttheirrequestwasrefused.

Thenurse,whohadjustarrivedtowork,heardaboutthesituationandmadeadecision.She

14hergoldring,tookittothecashier'sdesk（Q攵车艮台）andsaidshewoulduseittopayfbrthe

patient.Althoughtheringwastheonlypieceof15giftherparentsgaveher,thenursegaveit

awaytosavethepatient.Thankstoherhelp,thepatientwasatoncetransferredtoanotherhospitalandhis

lifewassaved.Thoughthepatientwasastranger,thenursegaveso16tohim.

Thenurse'sactioncaughttheattentionofthedoctoronduty（值班）thatday.Thedoctorsaw

everythinginthehospitalandhewas17movedbythenurse.Helaterfellinlovewiththenurse

andtheyfinallygotmarried.Thepatientattendedtheirwedding（婚礼）18andreturnedthering.

Thingslikethishappeneverydayinourlife.19.givingcanbringyousomethingthatyou

haveneverexpectedbefore.AsMotherTeresaoncesaid,4tInourlife,itisnothowmuchyoudo,

20howmuchloveyouputintowhatyoudothatmatters.^^

11.A.broughtB.carriedC.wasbroughtD.iscarried

12.A.afterB.unlessC.becauseD.if

13.A.deathB.dieC.deadD.died

14.A.threwawayB.tookdownC.threwdownD.tookoff

15.A.cheapB.strangeC.expensiveD.broken

16.A.littleB.manyC.fewD.much

17.A.hardlyB.simplyC.normallyD.deeply

18.A.alsoB.aswellC.eitherD.neither

19.A.SometimesB.SometimeC.SometimeD.Sometimes

20.A.andB.soC.butD.or

三、阅读理解每题2分，共30分.

阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从下列各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,

选出最佳答案。

Antarcticaisaconlinenl（大陆）ofice.Thereishardlyany

raininAntarctica,sotheAntarcticDesertbecomesthedriest

AntarcticaDesertdesertintheworld.Itisalsotheworld'slargestdesertbyarea.

TheSaharaDesertisthehottestofallthedesertsontheearth.

ItcoversmostpartsofNorthAfricaandissimilarinsizetothe

landareaoftheUSA.Theword“Sahara“inArabicmeans

SaharaDesert

“desert”.

TheArabianDesertisinAsiaontheArabianpeninsula.It

■

coversalmosttheentireArabianPeninsula.Thesandherehasa

red-orangecolorandthesurfaceoftheArabianDesertiscovered

ArabianDesertmainlybysandhills,somegravelplains（砾石平原）androcky

plains.

TheMojaveDesertisintheUSA.Itisthedriestdesertonthe

NorthAmericancontinent.DeathValley,oneofthehottestareas

intheworld,isintheMojaveDesert.Mojavecomesfromthe

MojaveDesertSpanishwordfor“besidethewater”.

21.Whichisthedriestdesertintheworld?

A.TheAntarcticaDesert.

B.TheSaharaDesert.

C.TheArabianDesert.

D.TheMojaveDesert.

22.WhatistheSahara?

A.Itisthehottestdesertintheworld.

B.Itisthelargestdesertintheworld.

C.Itisthecoldestdesertintheworld.

D.ItisthedriestdesertontheNorthAmericancontinent.

23.WhatcoloristhesandintheArabianDesert?

A.Red.B.Orange.C.Red-orange.D.Red-yellow.

LuJunling,asecurityguardFromHebeiUniversity,becamepopularontheInternet.Asanordinary

（平凡）person,thoughLuJunlingismorethan50yearsold,hememorizesEnglishvocabularyforCET6

underthestreetlightseverydayjusttoimprovehimself.Whenheisfree,healsowritesnovelsandsings

operas.That,snotall!Painting,music,kongfii,ancientpoems,etc.areallhishobbies.Soanumberof

peoplecallhim"treasuresecurityguard（宝藏保安）LuJunlingsaid,4<IfIwanttobecomeanartist,Iwill

alwaysworkhardformydream!”Mr.Lu'swordsliveinmanypeople'smemory.

Infact,therearemanydreamchasers（追逐者）inuniversity.Theynotonlylovetheirjobs,butalso

keeponlearning.Forexample,Mrs.XingGuoqin,acleaningladyfromTsinghuaUniversity,startedto

learnpianobyselMeamingattheageof55.Whatagreatsurprise!uYourhobbieshavenothingtodowith

yourage.It'snevertoolatetodothingsyoulove."shesaid.

Aprofessionalcookinacollegedininghallaskedfbraleavefromworktobeareferee（裁判）forthe

WinterOlympicGames,whichhassurprisedmanypeople.Andtheycouldn'thelpsaying,“Heistoo

powerfultohide!”

Thoughtheyalljusthaveordinaryjobs,theyneverforgettochasetheirdreams.Theirpositiveattitude

andtheirbraveeffortshaveamazedthewholeworld.Theyshowtotheworldwiththeirownstrength（毅

力）：“Lifbhasnolimits（限制）.Youcandoanything.Whoeverhasadreamisremarkable（卓越的）!"

24.WhydidmanypeoplecallMr.Lu“treasuresecurityguard”？

A.Becausehewritesnovelsandsingsoperas.

B.Becausehehasmanytalentsasanordinaryperson.

C.BecausehecanmemorizeEnglishwordseveryday..

D.Becausepainting,kongfuandancientpoemsarehishobbies.

25.HowdidXingGuoqinlearntoplaythepiano?

A.BylearningontheInternet.

B.Bygoingtothepianolessons.

C.Byteachingherself.

D.Bylearningfromthestudents.

26.Whatkindofpersonisnotmentionedinthepassage?

A.Aguard.B.Acleaner.C.Asinger.D.Acook.

27.Whatdothethreecharactershaveincommon?

A.Theyareinterestedincooking.

B.Eachofthemhasmanyhobbies.

C.Theyareallpopularwithpeople.

D.Theyareordinarypeoplebutnevergivingupchasingtheirdreams.

For17years,MohamedNasarhassupportedhisfamilyoffivebyfishingintheNileRiver.

Butthe58-year-oldsaysfishermenlikehimselfcatchfewerfisheveryyearastheNilehasbeenfilled

withplasticbottles,bagsandotherwaste.

“Thefisharecaughtinthebottles,andtheydie/'saidNasar.

Alocalenvironmentalgroupnamed“VeryNile“hasaskedtheisland'sfishermentousetheirboatsto

collectplasticbottlesfromtheriver.VeryNilesaysitbuysthebottlesatahigherpricethanthemarketprice

offeredbytradersorrecyclingfactories.

Theinitiative（倡议）providesasolutionforhelpingtocleanuptheNile,whileprovidingawaytomake

moremoneyfbrfishermenlikeNasar.

t4Thisjobhashelpedusabit.Wecomeandcollectabout10to15kilosofplasticbottles,andweget

about12Egyptianpoundsfbreach,“Nasarsaidwhenhesatinhisboatcollectingbottles.

Nasar,whomadeabout100EGPadayaftersixhoursoffishing,cannowmakeanother200EGPby

collectingbottles.

AnotherfishermansaidcleanerNilewaterwouldmeanmorefish."Ontheonehand,theNileiscleaner,

andontheotherhand,thefishermannowhasmorewaystomakemoney,“hesaid.

Withthehelpofmorethan40fishermen,overthepastyearVeryNilehascollectedaround18tonsof

plasticbottles,andmostofthemwenttotherecyclingfactoryandweremadeintonewthings.

28.WhydidNasarcatchfewerfisheveryyear?

A.Becausehewastooold.

B.Becausehewastoolazy.

C.Becausehehasfishedfor17yearsintheNileRiver.

D.BecausetheNilehasbeenfilledwithplasticbottles,bagsadotherwaste.

29.WhatdidVeryNileaskthefishermentodo?

A.Tocatchfish.

B.Tosellthebottlestotraders.

C.Tbbuythebottles.

D.Tocollectplasticbottlesfromtheriver.

30.Whichplacedidmostoftheplasticbottlesgoto?

A.Thetraders'home.

B.Therecyclingfactory.

C.Themarket.

D.Thefishermen'shome.

31.WhatwasthemainpurposeofVeryNile?

A.lbmakethefishermenbusier.

B,lbmaketheNileRivercleaner.

C.TomaketheNileRiverhavemorefish.

D.Tbmakethefishermensetuprecyclingfactories.

WhenGoldieNejatbegandevelopingrobotsin2005,shespentmuchofhertimeknockingondoorsto

letpeopleknowhowherrobotsworkedbutfewshowedinterest.

“Butnow,it'sdifferent,**saysNejat."Peoplecallingfromaroundtheworldaskwhenmyrobotsarc

goingtobeready.n

Nejal'srobotsaremadetofillanincreasingneed:care-givingfortheold.Thepopulationofthepeople

overage80willbe426millionin2050,threetimeslarger（hanthatnow.

Somehaveworriedthatcare-givingrobotsmightmakehumaninteraction（互动）lessandcausemore

humanstolosetheirjobs.<4Butthepurposeistosupporthumancare,nottoreplaceit,“saysBrianScassellati.

Hehastestedrobotswithdifferentpatients,andfoundthatdailyinteractionwithrobotscanhelpchildrenwith

autismspectrumdisordei•（自闭症谱系障碍）improvesocialskills.

Well,ofcourse,morerobotshaveservedtheBeijing2022WinterOlympics.Cleaningrobotscanclean8,

600squaremetersofindoorlargepublicareassuchasstaffarea,athleteare£andcompetitionhall.And

cleaningrobotscanadapt（适应）tolarge-trafficcrowdsandcontinuous（持续的）work.Forthosewhoarenot

wearingmasks（口.用）inthearea,reir.indingrobotswillcomeforwardtoremindthemtowearmasks.Whafs

more,delivery（配送）robotshaveenteredthemainmediacenterrestaurant,whereeachdishismadeby

robots.Afterthecookingiscompleted,therobotswilltakeittotheorderingguests.

Asafieldgrows,scientiststrytounderstandhuman-robotrelationshipsbetter.Dorobotsoffer

advantagesbecausetheydon'thavefeelingsanddon'tgiveopinions?"Onethingisclear,“Scassellatisays.

“Manytypesofrobotsarequietlyservingthepeopleandtheneedforthatwillincreaseinthefuture.,J

32.ForwhatareN可at'srobotsmade?

A.Knockingondoors.

B.Takingcareoftheold.

C.WorkinginBeijing.

D.Makingphonecalls.

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“replace"inparagraph4probablymean?

A.代替B.忽略C.放弃D.帮助

34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Robotscanhardlyservepeople.

B.Cleaningrobotscan'tworkallthetime.

C.Robotshavefeelingslikehumans.

D.Robotsaremoreneededinthefuture.

35.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.ServiceRobots

B.CleaningRobots

C.RemindingRobots

D.DeliveryRobots

四.情景交际每题1分，共5分.

选择恰当的句子补全下面对话。其中有两项是多余的选项。

Eileen:Hello?ThisisEileen.

Riming:Hi,Eileen.36

Eileen:Oh,hi,Riming.HowwasyourSpringFestivalholiday?

Riming:Well...37

Eileen:Wow,snowing!Didyougoskiing（滑雪），orbuildasnowman?38

Riming:Actually,itsnowedsomuchthatmytraingotstuckand1couldn'tgethome!

Eileen:Ohno!DidyoumisstheSpringFestival?39

Riming:Ihadtowaitforhoursonthetrain.

Eileen:That'sterrible!

Riming:That'snotall...40Ithadallpresentsformyfamily!

Eileen:Itsoundslikeyouhadtheworstholidayever!

A.Howareyou?

B.Whathappened?

C.ItisRiminghere.

D.Ileftmybagonthetrain.

E.Iguessyouhadfun!

F.Whynot?

G.Itwassnowingsoheavilythat...

五、语法填空每题1分，共10分.

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

Chinaisanationwitharichcultureinhandwriting(书法).“Eventhoughthecomputeris41

(wide)usedtoday,Chinesepeopleshouldnotforgettheskillofwritingwithhands,“saidaChinese

governmentofficer.

Sofar,thecomputer42(become)averyusefultooltohelppeopletowrite.Aspeopleuse

computersmoreoftenthanbefore,manypeoplehaveforgottenhowtowriteChinesecharacters(字).

Peopleoftenmakesplentyof43(mistake)inwriting.

TheChinesecharactertestshowsthatnowadays,manycollegestudents*handwritinghasgoteven

44(bad).ManycollegestudentsdonotknowhowtomakewordsorsentencesinChinese

characterintherightway.Notonlykidsbutalsomanyadultshavemet45sameproblem.They

mightbeabletotellthegeneralformofacertaincharacter.However,46youaskthemtospell

outthecharactercorrectly,theycan't.Ontheotherhand,theycantypeoutthecharacteronacomputer

withoutthinking47(two).

Atpresent,Chinaistryingitsbest48(solve)thisproblem.Withtheuseofcertain

technologies,teacherscanwritetheirteachingcontents(A?F)andthestudentscanreplybywritinginthe

nationlanguageteachingcourse.Wecanalsowriteletters49ourrelativesandfriendsinsteadof

sendingmessages.Thiscanhelp50(we)practicehandwriting.Besides,therearemanyways

thatwecantry.

六、短文改错每题1分，共10分.

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断；如无错误，在该行右边横线上画

一个勾J：如有错误每行只有一个错误，则按下列情况改正：

此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线'划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号八，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。

MyfavoritefilmisWaltDisney'sTheLionKing.Sixhundredsartists,engineers51

andotherpeoplemakethefilmandittookthreeyearstofinishthefilm.Morethan52

amillionpicturesareusedinit.IlikecartoonsandIlikeWaltDisneyfilms.This53

cartoonismyfavoritebecauseIlearnalotoffromit.Cartoonsusuallyhappen54

inacartoonworldanditisquitedifferenttherealworld.ButTheLionKingisa55

storythathappensinarealplace.IthappensinAfrica,anditusesAfricanmusical56

andAfricannames.Thenenvironmentisthemoreimportantinthisfilm.Simbaa57

bravelion,isthemaincharacteranditsplaysasuccessfulrole.Manyfamous58

actorsareinthisfilm.ThedirectorofthisfilmareRogerAllersandRobMinkoff.59

Bothchildrenaroundtheworldorsomeadultslovetoseethefilmverymuch.60一

七、书面表达共15分.

61.双减(double-lighteningtheburden)背景下，作为义务教育阶段的学生，应该怎么做才能成为

德智体美劳全面发展的人(all-roundcitizens)?请你根据以下内容，写一篇英语短文。

内容要点:

1.养成习惯:学习、阅读运动、劳动、参与家庭生活、培养兴趣爱好等;

2.学会自律:做计划、坚持:

3.树立理想:成为对社会有用的人,

参考词汇:仅供参考.

CjTform（养成）:labor（劳利2.takepartin

提示伺

Z*^37sclf-disciplinc（自律）:

4.holdideals（树立

stickto

（^5.society（社包二）

注意:

1.内容完整，为使行文连贯可适当发挥;

2.80个词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数;

3.文中不得出现考生真实的姓名、地点和所在学校的名称。

Thepolicyof''double-lighteningtheburden“wascarriedout.Asmiddleschoolstudents,whatshould

wedotobeall-roundcitizens?

2022年广西中考英语试卷

答案

二、语言知识运用共20分.

单项选择每小题1分，共10分,从下列各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选

出最佳选项。

1.—HuangWenxiuisgoodmodelofthenewage.

一Shewasgreat!Peopleallovercountryshouldlearnfromher.

A.a;/B.an;theC.a;theD.an;a

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：——黄文秀是新时代的好榜样。——她非常好！全国人民都应该向她学习。

考查冠词。空格一处泛指“一个好榜样”，good以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a；alloverthe

country“全国”，固定用法。故选C。

2.—Chinaisbecomingstrongerandstronger.MoreandmoreforeignpeoplearelearningChinese.

-proudweare!Wedon'tregretbeingChinese.

A.WhataB.HowC.WhatD.Howa

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：——中国变得越来越强大。越来越多的外国人在学汉语。——我们多么骄

傲啊！我们不后悔自己是中国人。

考查感叹句。中心词proud是形容词，此处用how引导的感叹句：how+形容词+主谓，故选

Bo

3.Volunteeringisameaningfulactivity.

-Iagree.Weshouldexpressthankstothepeopledovolunteerjobs.

A.whomB.whaiC.whoD.which

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：——做志愿者是一个有意义的活动。——我同意。我们应该感谢那些做志愿

者工作的人。

考查定语从句。此句是定语从句，先行词people是指人，在从句中作主语，用who引导定

语从句，故选C。

4.—DoyouknowaboutthefourclassicnovelsofChineseliterature（文学）?

—YesIlearninterestingaboutJourneytothewest.

A.anything;anythingB.something;anything

C.something;somethingD.anything;something

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：一你知道中国文学的四大经典小说吗？——是的，我从《西游记》中学到

了一些有趣的东西。

考查代词辨析。anything一些事，常用于疑问句和否定句中；something一些事，常用于肯

定句中。第一个句子为疑问句，用anything,排除BC：第二个句子是肯定句，用something,

排除A。故选D。

5.—AsfarasIknow,thereahigh-speedtrainfromYulintoShenzhenin2023.

-Yeah!ItwillbemoreconvenientforthepeopleinYulin.

A.willbeB.hasC.isD.will

have

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：一据我所知，2023年将有从榆林到深圳的高铁。——耶！这对榆林的人

们来说会更方便。

考查therebe句型的一般将来时结构。根据“in2023”可知，此处要用〔herebe句型的一般将

来时结构therewillbe,故选A。

6.—Safetycomesfirst!Everyoneshouldstopthekidsfrominthelakeorriver.

一Lifeisvaluable.Kidsmustremembertheschoolrules.

A.swim;tofollowB.swim;following

C.swimming;followingD.swimming;tofollow

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：——安全第一！每个人都应该阻止孩子们在湖里或河里游泳。——生命是

宝贵的。孩子们必须记住遵守校规。

考查非谓语动词。stopsb.fromdoingsth.“阻止某人做某事”，动名词作宾语，排除AB；

remembertodosth.“记得要做某事"，rememberdoingsth.“记得做过某哥”；根据“Kidsmust

remember...theschoolrules”可知是记得要遵守规则，故此处用动词不定式作宾语，排除C。

故选D。

7.—Hey,whosebasketballdoyouthinkthisis?

一ItbelongtoLinda.Shelikesplayingbasketballbestinourclass.

A.mustB.canC.mustn'tD.can't

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：——嘿，你认为这是谁的篮球？——那一定属于Linda。她在我们班最喜欢

打篮球。

考查情态动词辨析。must一定；can能够。mustn't禁止；can't不可能。根据“Shelikesplaying

basketballbestinourclass'*nJ推测一定是Linda的，表十分肯定的推测用must,故选A。

8.一Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?

一I'mplanningtomyoldbooksandgivethemawaytothechildreninpoorarea.

A.bringoutB.clearoutC.tryoutD.hangout

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：——你这周末打算做什么？——我打算把我的旧书清理掉，送给贫困地区的

孩子们。

考查动词短语。bringout显现；clearout清理；tryout试验；hangout闲逛。根据"myoldbooks

andgivethemaway”可知要把旧书清理出来，捐赠给孩子们。故选B。

9.一WorldBookDayisApril23rdeveryyear.

—Isee.Morethan100countriesaroundtheworldholdallkindsofreadingactivities.

A.atB.inC.onD.by

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：——每年的4月23日是世界读书日。——我知道。全球100多个国家举办

各种各样的阅读活动。

考查时间介词辨析。at后接具体时刻；in后接某年某月某季节；on后接具体一天；by到……

为止。“April23rd”是具体的一天，应填on,故选C。

10.一Asateenager,doyouknowwhenyouareintrouble?

一Yes,Icanaskmyparents,teachersoranyotheradultItrust.

A.whocanyouaskforhelp

B.howcanyouaskforhelp

C.whoyoucanaskforhelp

D.howyoucanaskforhelp

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：——作为一个青少年，你知道当你遇到困难时可以向谁寻求帮助吗？——是

的，我可以问我的父母、老师或我信任的任何其他成年人。

考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AB：根据“Icanaskmyparents,teachers

oranyotheradultItrust”可知上文询问向谁寻求帮助，用who引导宾语从句。故选C。

完形填空每题1分，共10分.

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Agirlwasworkingasanurseinaprivatehospital.Oneday,apatientwithserious

illness11tothehospital,buthadtobetransferred（转移）toanotherhospitalatoncefor

anoperation.However,thedirectorofthehospitalsaidthepatientcouldn'tbetransferred

12he