Unit5词汇课件沪教牛津版（2024）七年级英语上册

Unit5OfftospaceLet’swatchavideo!WhatwouldatriptotheMoonbelike?Whatcanwedoinspace?

Howwillyouprepareforatriptospace?

HowhaveChinesepeopleexploredspaceovertheyears?WordBank

spacesuit/ˈspeɪssuːt/n.航天服，宇航服Howdospacemeninaspacesuiteat,drink,andgotothebathroom?穿着太空服的宇航员如何吃、喝东西以及上厕所呢？WordBankcollect/kəˈlekt/v.收集，采集Iusedtocollectstamps.我过去曾经集邮。collectionn.采集，聚集；collectivismn.集体主义collectorn.收藏家；WordBank

leave/liːv/v.离开leave-left-leftShewasclearlyimpatienttoleave.她显然是迫不及待地想离开sickleave病假leavefor动身去leaveamessage留言，留口信WordBankkilometre/kɪˈlɒmɪtə(r)/n.千米，公里kilometre=kilomiterIt'shalfakilometerawayfromhere.离这儿半公里远WordBankweak/wiːk/adj.虚弱的；无力的Geographywasmyweaksubject.地理课是我的弱项beweakindoingsth=bepooratdoingsth不擅长做某事.WordBanktie/taɪ/v.（用线、绳索等）栓，系，扎

现在分词tyingn.领带，领结Canyouhelpmetiemytie?你能帮我打领带吗？WordBanklow/ləʊ/adv.低于通常（或平均）数量（或水平，价值）的adj.消沉的，精神不振的Thefeeispitifullylow.酬金低得可怜.I'mfeelingreallylow.我现在很消沉。WordBankweigh/weɪ/v.有...重，重Howmanypoundsdoyouweigh?你体重多少磅？weightn.重量loseweight

减肥gainweight=putonweight

增肥WordBankbreathe/briːð/v.呼吸Theairwassocoldwecouldhardlybreathe.空气非常寒冷，我们难以呼吸breathn.呼吸takeadeepbreath

深呼吸outofbreath

喘不过气来，上气不接下气WordBankfacility/fəˈsɪləti/n.设备，设施Itdescribescompletelythefacilityanditssafetybasis.它完整地描述了设备和它的安全基础。publicfacility

公共设施WordBankadventure/ədˈventʃə(r)/n.冒险；冒险经历，奇遇v.冒险，探险Lifeshouldbeanadventure.生活应该是一场冒险。adventurefilm惊险片adventurous爱冒险的；大胆的；充满危险的WordBankpass/pɑːs/v.沿某方向前进；向某个方向移动v.通过考试，及格Isteppedbacktoletthempass.我退后一步给他们让路Youwouldpassyourexamsifyouappliedyourself.努力学习就会通过考试.WordBankexperiment/ɪkˈsperɪmənt/n.实验，试验Thisexperimentwasharmlesstotheanimals.这个实验对动物无害。WordBankprepare/prɪˈpeə(r)/v.使做好准备；把...预备好Didyoupreparethebreakfast?你准备早餐了吗？preparefor准备筹备预备preparedadj.准备好的；精制的preparationn.预备；准备WordBankdream/driːm/n.梦想，理想v.做梦，梦见MydreamistoretiretoavillainShenzhen.我的梦想是退休后在深圳住上一栋别墅。dreamofdoingsth梦想着做某事.WordBankchance/tʃɑːns/n.机会，机遇Everyonehasachancetowin.每个人都有机会赢.bychance

偶然；意外地Theymetbychance.

他们不期而遇haveachance

有机会；有希望takeachance

冒险WordBanksend/send/v.邮寄，发送DoyouwanttosendanE-mail?你想发一封电子邮件吗？.sendfor派人去请，召唤sendout发出，放出WordBank

introduction/ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃn/n.序言，引言，介绍Bywayofintroduction,letmegiveyouthebackgroundtothestory.作为引言，我先来介绍一下故事的背景。productintroduction产品介绍self-introduction自我介绍WordBankview/vjuː/n.景色，风景Suchaviewispleasing.这样一种风景令人愉快viewn观点，看法pointofview

观点；见地Inmyviewitwasawasteoftime.依我看，这是浪费时间。WordBanksomeday/ˈsʌmdeɪ/adv.总有一天，有朝一日Ibelievethatwecanconquercancertotallysomeday.我相信有一天我们能够完全战胜癌症.WordBank

experience/ɪkˈspɪəriəns/n.经历，阅历Thebookisbasedonpersonalexperience.这本书是根据个人经历写成的experienced老练的，熟练的；富有经验的WordBanklander/ˈlændə(r)/n.着陆器AminigardencarriedonChina'sChang'e4moonlanderrecentlybecamehometothefirstplanttogrowonanotherworld.最近，中国的“嫦娥四号”月球着陆器携带的迷你花园成为了第一个地球之外的种植地。lunarlander

登月飞行器WordBankisland/ˈaɪlənd/n.岛Theislandiscoveredwithseabirds.这岛上到处都是海鸟。WordBankancient/ˈeɪnʃənt/adj.古老的TaiChiisanancientformofself-defence.太极拳是一种古老的自卫手段inancienttimes在古代ancientrelics古代遗物，古迹ancientcapital古都WordBankpoem/ˈpəʊɪm/n.诗Herecitedthewholepoeminonebreath.他一口气背出了整篇诗.poetryn.诗歌poetn.诗人poeticadj诗歌的，充满诗情画意的WordBankexpress/ɪkˈspres/v.表示，表达，表露Wordscannotexpressmysorrow.语言不能表达我的悲伤expressiveadj.表现的；有表现力的expressionn.表达，；表情；表现力WordBankdetermination/dɪˌtɜːmɪˈneɪʃ(ə)n/n.决心，坚毅，坚定Heshowedgreatcourageanddetermination.他表现得十分勇敢和果断determine决定.WordBankuniverse/ˈjuːnɪvɜːs/n.宇宙I'mveryinterestedinwhytheuniverseexistsatall.我对宇宙存在的原因很感兴趣。.universaladj普遍的；通用的WordBankalready/ɔːlˈredi/adv.已经，早已We'vealreadybeenintroduced.我们已经介绍认识了WordBankcentury/ˈsentʃəri/n.世纪Thehousewasbuiltintheearly19thcentury.这座房子建于19世纪早期thetwentiethcentury20世纪.WordBankneighbour/ˈneɪbə(r)/n.邻居Shewenttotalkwiththeneighbourinafriendlyway.她去和邻居友好交谈.neighbourhood邻近；周围；邻居关系WordBank

circle/ˈsɜːk(ə)l/v.环形,圈起

Circlethewordsonthislistthatyourecognize.把这张表上你认识的字圈出来。n.圆圈，阶层Shehasawidecircleoffriends.她交游很广.WordBanksurface/ˈsɜːfɪs/n.表面，表层70%ofourglobe'ssurfaceiswater.我们地球表面的70%是水.onthesurface

在表面上，外表上WordBankrelease/rɪˈliːs/v.放开，松开，释放Herefusedtoreleaseherarm.他不肯放开她的胳膊WordBankkilogram/ˈkɪləɡræm/n.千克，公斤Flourissoldbythekilogram.面粉按公斤出售kg.公斤WordB