牛津译林版（2019）必修 第一册Unit1 Welcome to the Unit Reading 同步练习（含答案）

Unit1WelcometotheUnit&Reading同步练习1一、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)。Irememberyoumentionedthesamethingona(早先的)occasion.Shewasashamedofherchildren'sbad(举止).She'sstudyinghow(态度)towardsdeathchangefromculturetoculture.Thebeautyofthesunriseisbeyond(描述).Thesymptomsofflumaybeunpleasant,butthey(消失)withinafewdays.It'shisworkattitudethat(打动)medeeply!Alwaysreadthe(说明)beforeyoustarttakingthemedicine.Mr.Dengsaidscienceand(技术)istheprimaryproductiveforce.Youshouldclearupthe(误解)betweenthem.Patrefusedtogiveherany(信息)aboutSarah.二、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)。11.换句话说，迪克在他工作的前10个星期里，有很多很多事情要做。,Dickhadplentytodoinhisfirst10weeksonthejob.我期待着你的消息。Iamhearingfromyou.这个句子可以被划分成三个部分。Thissentencecanbe____________threeparts.14.Hehaslotsof(可怕的经历)ontheriver.15.什么使他们如此害怕?Whatthemso?三、阅读理解。ItwasDecember25,1914,only5monthsintoWorldWarI.German,British,andFrenchsoldiers,alreadysickandtiredofthesenselesskilling,disobeyedtheirsuperiorsandstartedsocializingwith“theenemy”alongtwo-thirdsoftheWesternFront.GermantroopsheldupChristmastreeswithsigns,“MerryChristmas”.Thousandsoftroopsranacrossthebattlefieldscoveredwithdeadbodies.TheysangChristmassongs,exchangedphotographsoflovedonesbackhome,sharedfoodandevenplayedfootball.Soldiershuggedmentheyhadbeentryingtokillafewshorthoursbefore.Theyagreedtowarneachotheriftheirofficersforcedthemtofiretheirweapons,andtoaimhigh.Fearranthroughthemilitaryleadersonbothsides.Theyfeltthattheirpowerwasbeingchallenged:soldiersdeclaringtheirbrotherhoodwitheachotherandrefusingtofight.Generalsdeclaredthisunexpectedpeacemakingillegalandsaidthatparticipatingsoldierswouldfaceamilitarycourt.Thosefoundguiltywouldbeimprisonedorevenshot.ByMarch1915thesocializingmovementhadbeendestroyedandthekillingmachinewasbackinfulloperation.Overthenextthreeyearsmorethanfifteenmillionpeoplediedinthewar.NotmanypeoplehaveheardthestoryoftheChristmasTruce(休战).OnChristmasDay,1988,alocalradiohostinBostonplayed“ChristmasintheTrenches”,asongabouttheChristmasTruceseveraltimesandwasstunnedbyhislisteners’response.Thousandsofpeoplecalledin,praisingthesong,withmanymovedtotearsbytheamazingeventsitdescribed.Youcanprobablyguesswhythecallerswereintears.TheChristmasTrucestorygoesagainstmostofwhatwehavebeentaughtaboutpeople.Itletsusseetheworldasitcanbeandsays,“Thisreallyhappenedonce.”ItshowsusthepotentialwehaveashumanscontradictsallofthoseTVandnewspaperstoriesthattellushowmeanandheartlesspeopleare.Itislikehearingthatourdeepestwishesreallyaretrue:theworldreallycanbedifferent.16.Thesoldiersbegansocializingwiththeenemybecause________.A.theycouldn'tbearthemeaninglesskillingB.itwasthebestwaytoavoidbeingkilledC.theyfearedthattheywouldbecaughtD.theirenemieswerefromsimilarbackgrounds17.Howdidthegeneralsfinallyputanendtothesoldiers’socializing?A.Theysentthesoldiers’lovedonestoprison.B.Theymovedthetwogroupsofsoldiersfurtherapart.C.Theyincreasedthenumberofofficerstocontrolthesoldiers.D.Theywarnedthesoldiersthattheywouldfaceseverepunishment.18.Theunderlinedword“stunned”inParagraph4mostprobablymeans________.A.satisfiedB.shockedC.amusedD.confused19.Theauthorusesthestoryofthesoldierstoimplythathumanbeings________.A.arenottrustworthyunderstressB.arenaturallyaggressiveandwar-likeC.arebasicallycaringandkindheartedD.willalwaysdowhatisintheirownself-interest

参考答案一、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)1.previous2.behavior3.attitudes4.descript