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阅读理解(四)

1、???Eleven-year-oldAngelawasstrickenwithaterribledisease.Shewasunabletowalkand

shemovedonlyinotherways.Thedoctorsthoughtshe5dspendtherestofherlifeinawheelchair,

forfew,ifany,wereabletocomebacktonormalaftergettingthisdisease.Thelittlegirl

wasbrave.There,lyinginherhospitalbed,shewouldpromisetoanyonewho5dlistenthatshe

wasgoingtobewalkingagainsomeday.

Shewasmovedtoaspecialhospital.Manywayswereusedtotreatherdisease.Thedoctorsthere

weremovedbyherundefeatablespirit.Theytaughtheraboutimaginingseeingherselfwalking.

Ifitwoulddonothingelse,itwouldatleastgiveherhopeandsomethingpositive(积极的)

todointhelongwakinghoursinherbed.Angelawouldworkashardaspossibleinexercise

period.Butsheworkedjustashardlyingtherefaithfullyimaginingherselfmoving!

???Oneday,asshewastryingwithallhermighttoimagineherlegsmovingagain,itseemed

asthoughawonderhappened:thebedmoved!Itbegantomovearoundtheroom!Sheshoutedout,

“LookwhatI'mdoing!Icandoit!Imoved!

???Ofcourse,atthisverymomenteveryoneelseinthehospitalwasshouting,too.Manythings

werefallingandglassbreaking.Itwasanearthquake.Butshebelievedthatshemadeit.And

nowonlyafewyearslater,she,sbackinschool.Onherowntwolegs.Nowheelchair.Yousee,

anyonewhocanshaketheearthbetweenSanFranciscoandOaklandcandefeatanunimportantlittle

disease,can,tthey?

1.WhatdidthedoctorsdowithAngela'sdisease?

A.Theyheldoutlittlehopeofcuringit.

B.Theyweresureandconfidenttocureher.

C.Theygaveupwaysofhelpingher.

D.Theysentherhomewithawheelchair.

2.DoctorstaughtAngelatoimagineseeingherselfwalkingto.

A.helphertorecoverfromthedisease

B.giveherencouragementandhope

C.praiseherforherundefeatablespirit

D.cureherillnessinaspecialway

3.WhatplayedtheleadingpartinAngela'ssuccessincomingbacktoschool?

A.Herundefeatablespiritandhardwork.

B.Crutches(拐杖)andawheelchair.

C.TheearthquakeinSanFrancisco.

D.Anadvancedmedicaloperation.

4.Thebedinthehospitalsuddenlymovedbecauseof.

A.Angela'simaginingwalking

B.otherpatients'help

C.anunexpectedearthquake

D.Angela'srecovering

2、???Forhoursaftertheirboatsank,KenHendersonandCoentrod(踏)waterintheGulfof

Mexico,talkingaboutlifeanddeathwhilestrugglingtosurvive.Formorethan30hours,it

worked.

???ThenHendersonwasforcedtomakeadecision."I'mgoingtogoforhelporyou'renot

goingtomakeit,“HendersontoldCoen,justbeforecuttingthestrap(带子)thatconnectedthem

inthedeep,coldwaters."Iunderstand,“Coenresponded,givingHendersonalastsetof

instructions,“Kissmybabiesforme.”

???Daysafterthefishingtripendedintragedy,HendersontoldthestoryforTheAssociated

Press.

???TheyhadbeenfishingforafewhourswhensuddenlyCoennoticedtheboatwasfillingwith

water.Hendersongotbothmotorsroaring,onlytohavethesaltwaterthathadleakedinbreak

themstraightaway••,Coenjumpedtotheright,hissunglassesandcapflyingoff.Thetwograbbed

extralifejacketsandotherfloatingitems,includingahalffullbottleofDietCoke.

???”Thewaterwassocoldandittookyourbreathaway,“Hendersonsaid.Theyimmediately

begantotremble.

???Thepairpreparedforalongwait.Andtheytalked.

???”Wediscussedthingsanddiscussedlife.Wediscussedfamilies.Wejusttriedtokeep

occupied,“Hendersonsaid.

???EventuallyCoenstartedhallucinating(有幻觉).HendersontriedtokeepCoen'sarmsandlegs

moving.Butasmorningcame,Coen'ssituationworsened.AndsoHendersondecidedtocutthestrap.

???Heswamfortwohours,tired,frustratedanddepressed.Thenhesawanoilrig(钻探平台)

inthedistance.Heswam,seeingiceandcrystaltreesinthewater.Heremindedhimselfconstantly

therewerenotrees.

???Hislegswassoweakthathecouldbarelyliftthem.Hendersonslowlypulledhimselfupthe

rig'sladder.

Itwasover50milesfromwheretheyhadgoneinthewater.

02/13

???AllhecouldthinkofwasCoen.Convincedhisfriendwouldsurvive,hetoldthecoastguard

wheretheyhadparted.

Twohourslater,afishermanfoundabodyinalifejacket.

???Later,inthehospital,Hendersonsawhisfriend.Heapologizedandaskedforforgiveness.

Hepromisedtorealizehiswishesandlookafterhisgirls.

???"Ifeltlikeapartofmehaddiedoutthere,“Hendersonsaid.

1.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?

A.ItwasHendersonwhofirstnoticedsomethingwaswrongwiththeboat.

B.Everythingthemendidtogettheboattoworkmademattersworse.

C.Hendersonalonedidwhathecouldbutithadlittleeffect.

D.Themen'slongdiscussionaboutlifeanddeathfilledthemwithsadness.

2.AfterHendersoncutthestrapandswamaway,.

A.heregrettedhisdecisiontoleavehisfriend

B.heknewhehadagoodchanceofbeingsaved

C.hehadtofightagainstexhaustionandhallucinations

D.hegotencouragedbyrememberingthetalkwithCoen

3.Whatcanweconcludefromthearticle?

A.Hendersontriedtorescuebothofthem.

B.Theykepttalkingbecausetheyfeltexcited.

C.Coenwouldhavesurvivedifhehadbelievedinhisfriend.

D.Coenwasunwillingtobeleftalonebutheeventuallyagreed.

4.WhatkindofpersonisHenderson?

A.Strong-willedandloyal.

B.Selfishbutdecisive.

C.Smartandcreative.

D.Experiencedbutindifferent.

3、HEARSTCASTLE,CA

???HearstCastleisopenfortoursdaily,exceptThanksgiving,ChristmasandNewYearDay.

TourA一TheGrandRooms

???ViewthegroundfloorroomsofLaCasaGrandewhereMr.Hearst,sguestsmettheirhostand

wereentertainedduringtheirstay.SeetheAssemblyRoom,whereguestsmetforcocktails,the

Refectory,wheremealswereserved,theMorningRoom,BilliardTheater.Yourknowledgeableguide

willbringthisbighousetolifesharingstoriesaboutMr.Hearst,hismanyguests,andtheart

collectionitcontains.

???Prices:Adults:$25.00;Children:$12,00.

TourB一TheUpstairsSuites(套房)

???ThistourfeaturesroomsontheupperfloorsofCasaGrande.Travelthroughguestsuites

onyourwaytotheLibrarywhereMr.Hearsthousedacollectionof2,000-year-oldGreekpots.

VisitMr.Hearst'sprivatethirdfloorsuiteincludinghisbedroomandprivatestudywherehe

heldbusinessmeetings.LearnaboutthegeniusofarchitectJuliaMorganandthewaysheput

Mr.Hearst5sartcollectionintothedesign.

???Prices:Adults:$20.00?Children:$10.00.

TourC一EveningTour

???ThistourallowsvisitorstoexperiencetheCastleatnightasavisitortotheCastlein

the1930smighthave.Itfeatureshighlightsfromtheexperience,UpperFloorsofCasaGrande,and

Gardentours.

???EveningtoursareofferedonmostFridaysandSaturdaysduringMarch-MayOctober-December.

???Prices:Adults:$36.00;Children:$18.00.

TourD一AccessibleHolidayTwilight

???Thistouriswheelchairaccessible.Visitorswhohavedifficultyclimbingstairs?orwhocannot

standorwalkforextendedperiod,mayalsobenefitfromthistour.Accessibletransportation

isprovidedfromtheVisitorCentertoallareasoftheHolidayatHearstCastletour.Call

866-712-2286foradditionalinformation.

???Prices:Adults:$30.00;Children:$15.00.

1.Whichplacecanyoutakeyourchildtovisitifyouhaveatightbudget?

A.TheMorningRoom.

B.TheUpstairsSuites.

C.TheGrandRooms.

D.TheBilliardRoom.

2.WhichofthefollowingisproperforyoutotakepartinTourC?

A.ASaturdayinJuly.

B.ASaturdayinApril.

C.AFridayinJanuary.

D.AFridayinSeptember.

3.Whichisthebestchoicefordisabledpeople?

A.TourA.

B.TourB.

C.TourC.

D.TourD.

4、What'sOn??

04/13

ElectricUnderground

???7.30pm—1.00am????FreeattheCyclopsTheatre

???Doyouknowwho'splayinginyourarea?We'rebringingyouaneveningofliverockand

popmusicfromthebestlocalbands.Areyouinterestedinbecomingamusicianandgettinga

recordingcontract(合同)?Ifso,comeearlytothetalkat7.30pmbyJulesSkye,asuccessful

recordproducer.He'sgoingtotalkabouthowyoucanfindtherightpersontoproduceyoumusic.

GeeWhizz

???8.30pm—10.30pm???ComedyatKaleidoscope

???ComeandseeGeeWhizzperform.He'sthefunnieststand-upcomedianonthecomedyscene.

Thisjoyfulshowwillpleaseeveryone,fromtheyoungesttotheoldest.GeeWhizzreallyknows

howtomakeyoulaugh!Ourbarisopenfrom7.00pmfordrinksandsnacks(快餐).

Simon'sWorkshop

???5.00pm—7.30pm???WednesdaysatVictoriaStage

???Thisisagoodchanceforanyonewhowantstolearnhowtodocomedy.Theworkshoplooks

ateverykindofcomedy,andpracticesmanydifferentwaysofmakingpeoplelaugh.Simonisa

comedianandactorwhohas10years,experienceofteachingcomedy.Hisworkshopsareexciting

andfun.AneveningwithSimonwillgiveyoutheconfidencetobefunny.

CharlotteStone

???8.00pm-11.00pm????PizzaWorld

???Finefoodwithbeautifuljazzmusic;thisisagreateveningout.CharlotteStonewillperform

songsfromhernewbest-sellingCD,withJamesPickeringonthepiano.ThemenuisItalian,with

excellentmeatandfreshfish,pizzasandpasta(面食).Bookearlytogetatable.Ourbaris

openallday,andservescocktails,coffee,beer,andwhitewine.

1.Whocanhelpyouifyouwanttohaveyourmusicproduced?

A.JulesSkye.

B.GeeWhizz.

C.CharlotteStone.

D.JamesPickering.

2.Atwhichplacecanpeopleofdifferentagesenjoyagoodlaugh?

A.TheCyclopsTheatre

B.Kaleidoscope

C.VictoriaStage

D.PizzaWorld

3.WhatdoweknowaboutSimon'sWorkshop?

A.Itrequiresmembershipstatus.

B.Itlaststhreehourseachtime.

C.Itisrunbyacomedyclub.

D.ItisheldeveryWednesday.

4.WhenwillCharlotteStoneperformhersongs?

A.5.00pm—7.30pm.

B.7.30pm—1.00am.

C.8.00pm—11.00pm.

D.8.30pm—10.30pm.

5?>Inarecentannouncement,HarvardandtheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology(MIT)said

thattheyhavejoinedforcestoofferfreeonlinecoursesinanefforttoattractmillionsof

onlinelearnersworldwide.

?Beginningthisfall,anumberofcoursesdevelopedbyteachersatbothuniversitieswillbe

offeredonlinethroughanew$60millionprogram,knownasedX."AnyonewithanInternet

connectionanywhereintheworldcanuseouronlinecourses,“HarvardPresidentDrewFaustsaid

duringameetingtoannouncetheplan.

?MIThasofferedaprogramcalledOpenCourseWarefortenyearsthatmakesmaterialsfrommore

than2,000classesfreeonline.Ithasbeenusedbymorethan100millionpeople.InDecember,

theschoolannounceditalsowouldbeginofferingaspecialcertificate,knownasMITx,forpeople

whocompletecertainonlinecourses.Harvardhaslongofferedcoursestoawiderpopulation

throughasimilarprogram.

?TheMITxwillserveasthefoundationforthenewlearningplatform.

?MITPresidentSusanHockfieldsaidmorethan120,000peoplesignedupforthefirstMITxcourse.

ShesaidHarvardandMIThopeotheruniversitieswilljointheminofferingcoursesonthe

open-sourceedXplatform.

?"Fastenyourseatbelts,“Hockfieldsaid.

?Otheruniversities,includingStanford,YaleandCarnegie-Mellon,havebeenexperimentingwith

teachingtoaglobalpopulationonline.

?TheHarvard-MITprogramwillbemonitoredbyanot-for-profit(非盈利J的)organizationbased

inCambridge,tobeownedequallybythetwouniversities.BothMITandHarvardhaveprovided

$30milliontostarttheprogram.TheyalsoplantousetheedXplatformtoresearchhowstudents

learnandwhichteachingmethodsandtoolsaremostsuccessful.

1.Accordingtothistext,edXis.

A.apartofthefreeMITOpenCourseWare

B.afreecomputerprogrambyMITandHarvard

C.aHarvard-MITplatformoffreeonlinecourses

D.afreeprogramonlineforuniversitiesworldwide

2.Whatissaidaboutonlineeducationinthetext?

A.Universitieshavebeentryingonlinecourses.

B.About2,000onlinecourseshavebeenoffered.

C.Over100millionpeoplehavefinishedcoursesonline.

D.StanfordandYaletogetherhavecoursessimilartoedX.

3.Theunderlinedpartinthetextprobablymeans.

A.Getreadyforthedifficulties

B.Getreadyforthiseducationalchange

C.Getpreparedtocompletetheonlinecourses

D.GetpreparedtomakematerialsfortheedXcourses

4.WhatcanbesaidaboutMITxaccordingtothetext?

A.ItisfirstofferedaspartoftheedXlearningprogram.

B.ItisanotherfreeMIT-Harvardonlinelearningprogram.

C.Itisastandardtorecognizeonline1earners,achievement.

D.ItisanewkindoffreeonlinecourseofHarvardandMIT.

06/13

6、????Imagine,oneday,gettingoutofbedinBeijingandbeingatyourofficeinShanghaiin

onlyacoupleofhours,andthereafterafulldayofwork,goingbackhometoBeijingandhaving

dinnerthere.

????Soundsunusual,doesntit?Butit'snotthatunrealistic,withthedevelopmentofChina's

highspeedrailwaysystem.Andthat,snotall.Chinahasanevengreaterhigh-speedrailway

plan----toconnectthecountrywithSoutheastAsia,andeventuallyEasternEurope.

????Chinaisnegotiatingtoextenditsownhigh-speedrailwaynetworktoupto17countriesin

10to15years,eventuallyreachingLondonandSingapore.Chinahasproposedthreesuchprojects.

ThefirstwouldpossiblyconnectKunmingwithSingaporeviaVietnamandMalaysia.Anothercould

startinUrumqiandgothroughKazakhstanandUzbekistan,andpossiblytoGermany.Thethird

wouldstartinthenortheastandgonorththroughRussiaandthenintoWesternEurope.

????IfChina'splanforthehigh-speedrailwaygoesforward,peoplecouldzipoverfromLondon

toBeijinginundertwodays.ThenewsystemwouldstillfollowChina'shigh-speedrailwaystandard.

Andthetrainswouldbeabletogo346kilometersanhour,almostasfastassomeairplanes.

China,sbullettrain(高速客车),theoneconnectingWuhantoGuangzhou,alreadyhastheworld's

fastestaveragespeed.Itcovers1,069kilometersinaboutthreehours.Ofcourse,therearesome

technicalchallengestoovercome.Therearesomanyissuevsthatneedtobesettled,suchas

safety,railgauge(轨星巨),maintenanceofrailwaytracks.So,it'simportanttopayattentionto

everydetail.

???Butthekeyissueisreallymoney.Chinaisalreadyspendinghundredsofbillionsyuanon

domesticrailwayexpansion.Chinaprefersthattheothercountriespayinnaturalresourcesrather

thanwithcapitalinvestment.ResourcesfromthosecountriescouldstreamintoChinatosustain

development.It'11beawin-winproject.Forothercountries,therailwaynetworkwilldefinitely

createmoreopportunitiesforbusiness,tourismandsoon,nottomentionthebetter

communicationamongthosecountries.

???ForChina,suchaprojectwouldnotonlyconnectitwiththerestofAsiaandbringsome

much-neededresources,butwouldalsohelpdevelopChina'sfarwest.Weforeseethatinthe

comingdecades,millionsofpeoplewillmigratetothewesternregions,wherethelandisempty

andresourcesunused.Withhigh-speedtrains,peoplewillsetupfactoriesandbusinesscenters

inthewestonceandforall.Andthey'11tradewithCentralAsianandEasternEuropeancountries.

1.Chinasnewhigh-speedrailwayplanwillbeawin-winprojectbecause????????.

A.Chinawillgetmuch-neededresourcesanddevelopitswesternregions

B.Chinaandthecountriesinvolvedwillbenefitfromtheprojectinvariousways

C.Chinawilldevelopitsrailwaysystemandcommunicationwithothercountries

D.theforeigncountriesinvolvedwilldeveloptheirraiIwaytransportation,businessandtourism

2.Accordingtothepassage,thegreatestchallengetothenewhigh-speedrailwayplan

is9999999999

A.technicalissues

B.safetyofthesystem

C.financialproblems

D.maintenanceofrailwaytracks

3.Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribestheauthor,sattitudetowardsChina5shigh-speed

railwayplan?

A.Critical.

B.Reserved.

C.Doubtful.

D.Positive.

4.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.NewRailwayStandards

B.BigRailwayDreams

C.High-speedBulletTrains

D.InternationalRailwayNetwork

7、???”Getyourhandsoffme;Ihavebeenstolen,“thelaptop,aportablecomputer,shouted.

Thatisanewsolutiontolaptopcomputertheft:aprogramthatletsownersgivetheirproperty

avoicewhenithasbeentaken.

????Theprogramallowsuserstodisplayalertsonthemissingcomputer,sscreenandevento

setaspokenmessage.Trackingsoftwareforstolenlaptopshasbeenonthemarketforsometime,

butthisisthoughttobethefirstthatallowsownerstogivethethiefapieceoftheirmind.

???Ownersmustreporttheirlaptopmissingbyloggingontoawebsite,whichsendsamessage

tothemodel:aredandyellow“lostorstolen“bannerpopsuponitsscreenwhenitisstarted.

Underthelatestversionofthesoftware,userscanalsosendaspokenmessage.

???Themessagecanbesettoreappearevery30seconds,nomatterhowmanytimesthethiefcloses

it."Onecustomersentamessagesaying,'Youarebeingtracked.Iamrightatyourdoor',

saidCarrieHafeman,chiefexecutiveofthecompanywhichproducestheprogram,Retriever.

08/13

??Inthelatestversion,peoplecanaddaspokenmessage.Forexample,thelaptop?sspeaker

willsay:"Help,thislaptopisreportedlostorstolen.Ifyouarenotmyowner,pleasereport

menow.”

???TheRetrieversoftwarepackage,whichcosts$29.95buthasafreetrialperiod,hasthe

functionsofmanysecuritysoftwareprograms.Ownerscanremotelyswitchtoanalternative

passwordiftheyfearthatthethiefhasalsogotholdoftheaccessdetails.

????IfathiefaccessestheInternetwiththestolenlaptop,Retrieverwillcollectinformation

ontheInternetserviceproviderinuse,sothatthepolicecanbealertedtoitslocation.

????Thousandsoflaptopsarestoleneveryyearfromhomesandoffices,butwiththeuseoflaptops

increasing,thenumberstolenwhiletheirownersareoutandabouthasbeenrisingsharply.

???Othersecuritysoftwareallowsuserstoerasedataremotelyorlockdownthecomputer.

1.Theexpression“togivethethiefapieceofmind“canbeunderstoodas"”.

A.togivethethiefanalertmind

B.toexpressowners?angertothethief

C.toremindthethiefofhisconscience

D.tomakethethiefgiveuphismind

2.Differentfromothersecuritysoftware,Retrievercan.

A.recordthestealingprocess

B.helprecognizethelostlaptop

C.lockdownthecomputerremotely

D.sendaspokenmessage

3.Onefunctionoftheprogramisthatitallowstheownertoatadistance.

A.changesomeaccessdetailsforswitchingonthelaptop

B.turnonthelaptopbyusingtheoriginalpassword

C.operatethelaptopbymeansofanalternativepassword

D.erasetheinformationkeptinthestolenlaptop

4.Whichofthefollowingcanbestsummarizethemainideaofthepassage?

A.WithnoRetriever,thousandsoflaptopsarestoleneveryyear.

B.Anewsoftwareprovidesameanstoreducelaptoptheft.

C.Retrieverhashelpedtofindthievesandlostcomputers.

D.Anewprogramoffersacommunicationplatformwiththethief.

8、???Tofightfortheconservationofforestecosystem,severalecologistsincludingDaniel

JanzenconvincedDelOro,anorangejuiceproducer,todonatepartoftheirforestlandtoa

nationalpark.Inreturn,DelOrowasallowedtothrowlargeamountsofwasteintheformof

orangepeels(皮)ona3-hectarepieceoflandwithinthenationalparkatnocost.Dealingwith

tonsofleftoverpeelsusuallyinvolvedburningthemorpayingtohavethempouredintoalandfill,

sotheproposalwasveryattractive.

???Butayearlater,anotherjuicecompanychallengedthedealincourt,arguingthattheir

competitorwas“pollutinganationalpark”.Theyendedupwinning,andthedealbetweenDel

Oroandthenationalparkfellthrough.

???Thenin2013,whilediscussingpossibleresearchavenueswithTimothyTreuer,DanielJanzen

mentionedtheorangestory.Feelinginterested,Treuerdecidedtostopbythatpieceofland

thathadbeencoveredwithfruitwaste15yearsearlier.Whathefoundshockedhim.

???”WhileIwouldwalkoverexposedrockanddeadgrassinthenearbyfields,Idhavetoclimb

throughundergrowthandcutpathsthroughwallsofvines(藤)intheorangepeelsiteitself,

saidTimothyTreuer.

???Treuerandhisteamspentmonthspickingupsamples(样品),analyzingandcomparingthem.

Theyfoundgreatdifferencesbetweentheareascoveredwithorangepeelsandthosethatwere

not.Theareawithorangewastehadrichersoil.

???Theeffectthattheorangepeelshadonthelandisprobablynotthatsurprisingtopeople

familiarwithcomposting(施月巴),butwhatisreallyshockingisthatajudgeactuallythought

thewasteoforange“mined“anationalparkandsloppeditfromgoingforward.NowthatTimothy

Treuer,sstudyhasreceivedworldwideattention,thistypeof“ruining“isbeingseriously

consideredasawayofbringingforestsbacktolife.

1.WhatdidDelOrousuallydowithorangepeels?

A.Addthemtofuel.

B.Feedthemtoanimals.

C.Burnorburythem.

D.Makethemintocakes.

2.WhatcanweknowaboutthedealbetweenDelOroandthenationalpark?

A.Itlasted15years.

B.ItwassignedbyTreuer.

C.Itwasmadeinabout1998.

D.ItwasbrokenbyDelOro.

3.WhatwasTreuer?sfinding?

A.Orangepeelscontainmuchfibre.

B.Orangepeelscanmakesoilricher.

C.Orangepeelsrotawayinashorttime.

D.Orangewasteruinedthenationalpark.

4.Whatistheauthorsattitudetowardthejudgementionedinthelastparagraph?

A.Disapproving.

B.Positive.

C.Worried.

10/13

D.Admirable.

答案以及解析

1答案及解析:

1.Al.A;2.B;3.A;4.C

解析:1.推理判断题。由第一段第三句可判断,医生们对于她的康复抱有很少的希望,但并没有放弃治疗,

这在后文的叙述中有所体现。

2.细节理解题。由第二段倒数第三句可以推断医生的目的是为了给她鼓励和希望。

3.推理判断题。由文章叙述的主要内容和作者要突出的主题:赞扬Angela永不屈服和努力奋斗来战胜病

魔的精神可知。

4.细节理解题。第三段叙述奇迹的发生,但第四段解释了原因:Itwasanearthquake.

2答案及解析:

答案:1.B;2.C;3.A;4.A

解析:1.推理判断题。根据第四段中的uHendersongotbothmotorsroaring,onlytohavethesaltwater

thathadleakedinbreakthemstraightaway.可知,他们所做的自救行为使得事情变得更糟糕了。

2.推理判断题。根据第九段中的"Heswam,seeingiceandcrystaltreesinthewater.Hereminded

himselfconstantlytherewerenotrees.”可知,他在游走求救的过程中需要克服疲劳和幻觉。

3.推理判断题。根据第十二段中的“AllhecouldthinkofwasCoen.Convincedhisfriendwould

survive,hetoldthecoastguardwheretheyhadparted.”可知,Henderson相信自己的朋友能够幸

存,把他们分开的地方告诉海岸警卫队队员,由此可知,Henderson试图让他们两个人都得救。

4.推理判断题。根据第九段中的“Heremindedhimselfconstantlytherewerenotrees.”可知,他

需要克服幻觉,所以意志非常坚强。根据倒数第二段中的"Hepromisedtorealizehiswishesandlook

afterhisgirls."可知,他答应朋友照顾孩子们,所以非常忠诚。

3答案及解析:

答案:1.B;2.B;3.D

解析:1.细节理解题。该题问的是如果你的预算比较紧,你可以带孩子去哪个地方。对比四个旅行地点的

价格可知,TourB最便宜。

2.细节理角星题。根据TourC中的“EveningtoursareofferedonmostFridaysandSaturdaysduring

March-May&October-December可知,TourC的适宜时间为3?5月、10?12月的大多数星期五和星期六。

B选项(四月的一个星期六)符合题意。

3.细节理解题。根据TourD中的uThistouriswheelchairaccessible.Visitorswhohavedifficulty

climbingstairs,orwhocannotstandorwalkforextendedperiod,mayalsobenefitfromthis

tour."可知,TourD适合那些坐轮椅的、爬楼梯有困难的和不能长时间行走或站立的人。

4答案及解析:

答案:1.A;2.B;3.D;4.C

解析:1.细节理解题。根据ElectricUnderground部分的最后两句“Ifso,comeearlytothetalkat

7.30pmbyJulesSkye,asuccessfulrecordproducer.He,sgoingtotalkabouthowyoucanfind

theri设itpersontoproduceyourmusic.”可知,如果你想做自己的音乐,可以找JulesSkye。故

选A项。

2.细节理解题。根据GeeWhizz部分第三句"Thisjoyfulshowwillpleaseeveryone,fromtheyoungest

totheoldest.v可知,在Kaleidoscope这个地方举行的这场表演使不同年龄段的人都很开心。故选B

项。

3.细节理解题。根据Simon'sWorkshop部分中的“5.00pm-7.30pmWednesdaysatVictoriaStage"可

知,Simon'sWorkshop的表演是在每周三下午5点至7点30之间进行,每次大约持续两个半小时。故选

D项。

4.细节理解题。根据文章CharlotteStone部分的8.00pm—11.00pm以及CharlotteStonewillperform

songs可判断&00pm—11.00pm是她的演出时间,故选C项。

5答案及解析:

答案:LC;2.A;3.B;4.C

解析:LCo细节理解题。根据第一段话说Harvard和MIT联手向全球免费提供网上课程及第二段中“a

numberofcoursesdevelopedbyteachersatbothuniversitieswillbeofferedonlinethrougha

new$60millionprogram,knownasedX”可知,edX是这两所大学联手打造的一个网上免费授课的平台,

故选C。

2.A„细节判断题。B项应是2,000classes;。项应是100多万人使用,而不是完成了课程;D项文中没有谈

到它们的课程是否相似。

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