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专升本(英语)模拟试卷14(共9套)(共814题)专升本(英语)模拟试卷第1套一、挑错(本题共30题,每题1.0分,共30分。)1、(After)a(three-hour)heateddiscussion,allthemembersinthejury(reachedto)theconclusionthattheman(wasguiltyof)murder.A、AfterB、three-hourC、reachedtoD、wasguiltyof标准答案:C知识点解析:reach为及物动词,后面不能加to。2、(In)ourschoollibrary,we(have)(allkindsof)Englishpapers,EnglishWeekly(including).A、InB、haveC、allkindsofD、including标准答案:D知识点解析:EnglishWeekly与include之间为逻辑上的被动关系,故应用过去分词included。3、He(wrote)thestory,(typing)it(into)thecomputerand(handed)ittothechiefeditor.A、wroteB、typingC、intoD、handed标准答案:B知识点解析:wrote,typed,handed三者为并列谓语,表示接连发生的三个动作。4、Thebuilding,(which)roofcan(beseen)here,is(the)biggestsupermarket(in)town.A、whichB、beseenC、theD、in标准答案:A知识点解析:本题中的非限定性定语从句修饰先行词thebuilding,由于building和roof之间存在所属关系,所以关系代词应用whose。5、Thegirls(weresorry)to(hadmissed)thesingers(when)they(arrivedat)theairport.A、weresorryB、hadmissedC、whenD、arrivedat标准答案:B知识点解析:besorryto中的to是小品词,后接动词原形。改“tohadmissed”为“tohavemissed”。6、(Themetal)aluminum(hasbeen)(first)isolated(early)inthenineteenthcentury.A、ThemetalB、hasbeenC、firstD、early标准答案:B知识点解析:应改为was。本句中有具体表示过去的时间状语,所以应该用一般过去时态。7、In1968,Amybecause(oneof)theAmerican(women)(received)theNobelPrice(for)Literature.A、oneofB、womenC、receivedD、for标准答案:C知识点解析:应改为receiving或whoreceived。本题中已有谓语动词became,所以receive要用非谓语动词形式。由于receive与women之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词形式做定语。或者用定语从句来修饰women,即用关系代词who来引导。8、Nobody(likes)her(because)shealways(behaves)asifshe(is)aqueen.A、likesB、becauseC、behavesD、is标准答案:D知识点解析:asif后的从句与现在的事实相反,应该用一般过去式表示虚拟语气,be动词应改为were.9、Shewas(sokind)(that)I(could)donothingbut(toaccept)herhelp.A、sokindB、thatC、couldD、toaccept标准答案:D知识点解析:nothingbut意为“除了……什么也没有/也不做”后面接名词或动词原形,应改为accept.10、Nomatter(whateverhappens),we’redetermined(todoourbest)and(make)theexperiment(asuccess).A、whateverhappensB、todobestC、makeD、asuccess标准答案:A知识点解析:重复错误,应改为whathappens。nomatterwhat=whatever。11、Jackwasintheconferenceroom(discussing)planswith(theother)committeememberswhenthechairman(hadcalled)tosay(he’dbelate).A、discussingB、theotherC、hadcalledD、he’dbelate标准答案:C知识点解析:时态错误,应改为called。call的动作和discuss是发生在同一个时间段,而不是在此之前,因此不能用过去完成时。12、(Itis)essential(that)everyboyandeverygirl(has)thesameeducational(opportunities).A、ItisB、thatC、hasD、opportunities标准答案:C知识点解析:在“Itis+形容词+从句”句型中,,从句中要用shoulddo表示虚拟语气。改“has”为“(should)have。”13、(Would)youmind(give)me(aglassof)waterand(some)aspirin?A、WouldB、giveC、aglassofD、some标准答案:B知识点解析:mind后接动名词作宾语。改“give”为“giving”。14、Theman(was)seenrun(awaywith)somethingblack(under)(hisarm).A、wasB、awaywithC、underD、hisarm标准答案:B知识点解析:感官动词和使役动词用在被动语态中,其后的不定式不省to。改“seeing”为“tosee”。15、Inthiscountryitisrequiredthat(anyone)who(has)recently(come)here(hastopay)taxes.A、anyoneB、hasC、comeD、hastopay标准答案:D知识点解析:在“itisrequired,suggested,ordered,proposed,demanded,recommended等十从句”中,从句中要用虚拟语气,构成是(should)do。改“hastopay”为“(should)havetopay”。16、Itusuallytakesmuch(less)timetoflyfromonecountryto(another)than(traveling)(by)train.A、lessB、anotherC、travelingD、by标准答案:C知识点解析:平行结构错误,应改为totravel。totravel与tofly是两个相比较的平行的结构,故应保持结构一致。17、He(hadgot)(lesser)(coins)than(theotherboys).A、hadgotB、lesserC、coinsD、theotherboys标准答案:D知识点解析:修饰词与名问搭配错误,应改为otherboys。theother后面一般跟单数名词,通常one...theother表示两并列的事物;other后一般接复数名词,表示除了此物(人)之外的其他任何物(人)。18、Itisdifficult(tomake)yourself(understand)inaforeigncountry(when)you(havenoknowledge)ofitslanguage.A、tomakeB、understandC、whenD、havenoknowledge标准答案:B知识点解析:搭配错误,应改为understood。makeoneselfunderstood“使某人被人理解,使某人的意思被懂”。19、How(can)youdosuch(thing)(without)(permission)?A、canB、thingC、withoutD、permission标准答案:B知识点解析:名词单复数用法错误,应加a。thing是可数名词,所以要在它前面加上a。20、I(agree)you(on)(that)(point).A、agreeB、onC、thatD、point标准答案:A知识点解析:搭配错误,agree接人的时候应该是不及物动词,后面应加上介词with。21、(Duringthediscussion),Mr.White(remainedsilent)(when)(asking)hisopinion.A、DuringthediscussionB、remainedsilentC、whenD、asking标准答案:D知识点解析:状语从句用法错误,应改为beingaskedabout。主语和谓语之间是被动关系,因此用被动语态;ask后加了介词about才能接宾语opinion。22、Sinceherbloodpressureis(much)higher(than)(itshouldbe),herdoctorinsiststhatshe(will)notsmoke.A、muchB、thanC、itshouldbeD、willmot标准答案:D知识点解析:虚拟语气错误,应改为should。insist后应该接虚拟语气,should+动词原形。23、Youshould(check)theairinthe(tires)(as)you(starton)alongautomobiletrip.A、checkB、tiresC、asD、start标准答案:C知识点解析:从属连词误用,应改为before。24、(Leading)scientistsareoftenthe(kindsofperson)who(haveenjoyed)intellectualchallenges(alltheirlives).A、LeadingB、kindsofpersonC、haveenjoyedD、alltheirlives标准答案:B知识点解析:名词单复数错误,应改为kindofpersons。主语scientists是复数,其表语也应是相应的persons。由于scientists只是一类人,kind用单数就行了。25、(Though)heis(hard-working),hestillfeelsinferior(than)(others)inthespecialclass.A、ThoughB、hard-workingC、thanD、others标准答案:C知识点解析:介词搭配错误,应改为to。inferiorto“次于,劣于”。26、(Either)ourmanagerorI(are)(goingto)meetyouat(the)busstationtomorrow.A、EitherB、areC、goingtoD、the标准答案:B知识点解析:主谓搭配错误,应改为am。either...or...结构中的谓语搭配采用就近原则。类似的还有notonly...butalso...;neither...nor...等结构。27、(It)iseasier(totalk)aboutaproblem(than)tosolve(them).A、ItB、totalkC、thanD、them标准答案:D知识点解析:代词用法错误,应改为it。solve的应该是前面所提到的aproblem,所以用it来代替。本句意思是“谈论问题要比解决问题容易。”28、Hedoesn’t(say)inhisletter(that)he’sgoingto(beback)(ornot).A、sayB、thatC、bebackD、ornot标准答案:B知识点解析:连词用法错误,应改为whether。因为后边有ornot,宾语从句应由whether引导。29、Ican’thelp(tothink)it(wouldbe)fun(toplay)such(anexciting)gamewiththem.A、tothinkB、wouldbeC、toplayD、anexciting标准答案:A知识点解析:短语用法错误,应改为thinking。can’thelpdoing“情不自禁做某事”,固定搭配。30、(Thoseofus)whoworkinchemical(laboratories),shouldhave(their)lungs(checked)quiteregularly.A、ThoseofusB、laboratoriesC、theirD、checked标准答案:A知识点解析:人称一致错误,应改为Those。主语是在化工厂工作的人,对应后面的代词their。二、词汇和语法结构(本题共30题,每题1.0分,共30分。)31、Idon’tknowtheproductverywell,butit’s______tobequiteafashionableone.A、talkedB、spokenC、talkedD、said标准答案:D知识点解析:it’ssaidto意思是“据说”。句意为:我不太了解那个产品,但据说它很时尚。32、______herhusband______theroom,shejumpedtoherfeettomeethim.A、Heard,enterB、Hearing,enterC、Hear,toenterD、Hearing,enter标准答案:B知识点解析:暂无解析33、Theschoolauthoritiesandteachers______overtheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftheeducationalsystem.A、werealwaysarguedB、werealwaysarguingC、hadalwaysarguedD、hadalwaysbeenargued标准答案:B知识点解析:本题主要考察动词时态的运用。该句的主语是“schoolauthoritiesandteachers”,和谓语动词argue是主动的关系,且选项中的“always”含义是经常、总是,它修饰的谓语要有一个持续性的过程。所以argue选进行时态。34、Thegreatestinventionofthe20thcenturyis______computer.A、/B、theC、aD、an标准答案:B知识点解析:特指发明的是什么,用定冠词。选项B是正确的。句子大意:20世纪最伟大的发明是计算机。35、TotravelfromEnglandtoScotlandyou______apassport.A、mustn’thaveB、haven’tgotC、don’tneedD、needn’t标准答案:C知识点解析:句中need是行为动词,其后接名词做宾语。36、Itiskind______youtodomeafavoratthismoment.A、toB、forC、ofD、about标准答案:C知识点解析:句意:谢谢你在这个时候来帮我。Itis+adj.+ofsb.todosth.是固定句型。37、Now,sheisupstairs______alongspeechforthepresident.A、preparingB、waspreparingC、preparedD、toprepare标准答案:A知识点解析:暂无解析38、Athiefbroke______whenIwasleavingformyoffice.A、inB、upC、outD、off标准答案:A知识点解析:句意:我正要动身去办公室的时候,一个窃贼突然闯了进来。breakin打断,突然闯入;breakup打碎,拆散;breakout(战争、灾难、瘟疫)突然爆发;breakoff折断,中断。39、Couldyouholdonafewminutes______1checkthiswithmyboss?A、forB、sinceC、duringD、while标准答案:D知识点解析:暂无解析40、Itispolitelyrequestedbythehotelmanagementthatradios______after11o’clockatnight.A、werenotplayedB、nottoplayC、notbeplayedD、didnotplay标准答案:C知识点解析:句意:饭店管理部门恳请客人晚上11点以后不要打开收音机。动词request所接从句要用虚拟语气,其结构为“should+动词原形”,should可省略。且此处表示被动,故选C。41、Youlook______inbluewhileredclothesarenice______her.A、well,forB、well,toC、good,atD、good,on标准答案:D知识点解析:暂无解析42、Stayinginahotelcosts______rentingaroominadormitoryforaweek.A、twicemoreB、twiceasmuchasC、asmuchtwiceasD、asmuchastwice标准答案:B知识点解析:句意:住旅馆一周的费用相当于租宿舍的两倍。表示倍数时,可用“倍数+as+形容词原级+as…”结构。43、Howlonghaveyou______thisstorybook?A、borrowB、borrowedC、keepD、kept标准答案:D知识点解析:暂无解析44、Heisquitethoughtless,forveryseldomcanhe______otherpeople’stroubles.A、agreewithB、interferewithC、identifywithD、restwith标准答案:C知识点解析:agreewith同意……的意见;interferewith妨碍;identifywith在感情等方面与人一致;restwith依赖于。45、Itisdifficulttodistinguishonetwin______theother.A、toB、byC、forD、from标准答案:D知识点解析:distinguish...from...表示“使……区别于”。46、I______anoldclassmate.Wehaven’tseeneachotherformorethantenyears.A、cameacrossB、cameinC、cameafterD、cameabout标准答案:A知识点解析:comeacross指“偶遇”。47、Thewomanadmitted,afterseveralhoursofbeingquestioned,______someoneelse’screditcard.A、usedB、hasusedC、havingusedD、beingused标准答案:C知识点解析:这个句子的谓语动词是admitted,逗号中间为插入语,admit“承认”一词后应该接动名词作宾语,C是主动语态,D是被动语态,因此C正确。48、Mybrotherchangedhismajoratcollegeseveraltimesandhenever______anyoneverylong.A、stucktoB、keptbackC、letaloneD、madeway标准答案:A知识点解析:stickto“坚持,坚守”,为正确答案。keepback“忍住,隐瞒”,letalone“更不用说”,makeway“让路”,均不符合句意。49、Mostofthehouseworkwasdonebytwomembersofthefamily,mysisterand______.A、meB、IC、myselfD、mine标准答案:A知识点解析:mysisterandme同为介词宾语twomembers的同位语,故选用宾格形式。50、Theteacheraskedustowritea______inonehour.A、two-hundred-wordcompositionB、two-hundredwordscompositionC、two-hundreds-wordscompositionD、twohundredsofwordscomposition标准答案:A知识点解析:暂无解析51、Manycountriesstillexecutepeoplewho______seriouscrimes,especiallymurder.A、commitB、doC、carryD、violate标准答案:A知识点解析:暂无解析52、Youngpeoplemaygrowquicklyinsomewaysandmoreslowlyin______.A、theotherB、someotherC、othersD、theseothers标准答案:C知识点解析:some常与others配合使用。53、Thespeech______,alivelydiscussionstarted.A、beingdeliveredB、wasdeliveredC、bedeliveredD、havingbeendelivered标准答案:D知识点解析:本题考查分词独立主格结构。该句意为“听完讲演之后,一场生动活泼的讨论开始了”。从结构上分析,两个句子用逗号分开,主语也不相同,其中之一必定是独立结构。后半句是一个完整的句子,所以前半句则是独立结构,因此可以排除选项B和选项C。因为先发表讲演,随后才进行讨论,所以应用现在分词完成时的被动形式,选项D符合题意。54、Manyastudent______theusageofthewordsincetheteacherexplaineditlasttime.A、havegraspedB、graspedC、hadgraspedD、hasgrasped标准答案:D知识点解析:本题考查主谓一致及现在完成时。该句意为“自从老师上次解释过后,许多学生都掌握了这个词的用法”。manya/morethanone+单数名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数。由since引导时间状语,主句用现在完成时。因此选D项。55、Peterhaddifficultyswimmingacrossthelake,buthefinallysucceededonhisfourth______.A、attemptB、processC、displayD、instance标准答案:A知识点解析:四个选项的含义分别为:“努力,尝试”,“过程,方法”,“陈列,显示”,“实例,情况”。根据句意应选A。56、Somanycomrades______,themeetinghadtobeputoff.A、areabsentB、wereabsentC、beingabsentD、beabsent标准答案:C知识点解析:暂无解析57、Onhearingthejoke,sheburstinto______.A、aloudlaughterB、loudlaughterC、loudlaughsD、loudlaughing标准答案:B知识点解析:固定词组题。词组burstinto意为“突然发作,突然……起来”,可用于词组burstintoflames(突然燃烧起来),burstintolaughter/tears(突然笑/哭起来)。注意比较词组burstoutlaughing/crying(突然笑/哭起来)。本句大意为:听到这个笑话,她大笑起来。58、Newproblemsarealways______intheconferenceofthefactory.A、raisingB、goingupC、appearingD、comingup标准答案:D知识点解析:本题为词义辨析题。comingup意为“发生;接近”;raising意为“上升;提高;提出”;goingup意为“上升;兴建”;而appearing虽然也指“出现”,但是它表示的是能够用肉眼看见。本句大意为:工厂会议上总是出现新问题。59、Hergradeshaveimproved,butonly______.A、inasmallamountB、veryslightlyC、minimumD、some标准答案:B知识点解析:本题测试副词辨异。inasmallamount:少量地(指数量、数额);veryslightly:很小地,稍稍;minimum:最小的,最小值。本句大意为:他的成绩有所提高,但幅度很小。60、______exploresthenatureofguiltandresponsibilityandbuildstoaremarkableconclusion.A、ThewrittenbeautifullynovelB、ThebeautifullywrittennovelC、ThenovelbeautifullywrittenD、Thewrittennovelbeautifully标准答案:B知识点解析:形容词的顺序。先说外观再说性质。选项B是正确的。句子大意:这部完美写作的小说,探索了罪孽和责任的本质,并给出了令人叫绝的结局。三、阅读理解(本题共5题,每题1.0分,共5分。)Ihearmanyparentscomplainingthattheirteenagechildrenarerebelling.Iwishitwereso.Atyourageyououghttobegrowingawayfromyourparents.Youshouldbelearningtostandonyourowntwofeet.Buttakeagoodlookatthepresentrebellion.Itseemsthatteenagersarealltakingthesamewayofshowingthattheydisagreewiththeirparents.Insteadofstrikingoutboldlyontheirown,mostofthemareclutchingat(attemptingtoseize)oneanother'shandsforreassurance.Theyclaimtheywanttodressastheyplease.Buttheyallwearthesameclothes.Theysetoffinnewdirectionsinmusic.Butsomehowtheyallendupcrowdedroundlisteningtothesamerecord.Theirreasonforthinkingoractinginthus—and—suchawayisthatthecrowdisdoingit.Theyhavecomeoutoftheircocoons(蚕茧)intoalargercocoon.Ithasbecomeharderandharderforateenagertostandupagainstthepopularitywaveandtogohisorherownway.Industryhasfirmlycarvedoutateenagemarket.Thesedayseveryteenagercanlearnfromtheadvertisementswhatateenagershouldhaveandbe.Andmanyoftoday'sparentshavecometowardhighmarksforthepopularityoftheirchildren.Allthisaddsuptoagreatbarrierfortheteenagerwhowantstofindhisorherownpath.Butthebarrierisworthclimbingover.Thepathisworthfollowing.Youmaywanttolistentoclassicalmusicinsteadofgoingtoaparty.Youmaywanttocollectrockswheneveryoneelseiscollectingrecords.Youmayhavesomethoughtsthatyoudon'tcaretoshareatoncewithyourclassmates.Well,gotoit.Findyourself.Beyourself.Popularitywillcome—withthepeoplewhorespectyouforwhoyouare.That'stheonlykindofpopularitythatreallycounts.61、Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassageistotell______.A、readershowtobepopularwitharoundB、teenagershowtolearntodecidethingsforthemselvesC、parentshowtocontrolandguidetheirchildrenD、peoplehowtounderstandandrespecteachother标准答案:B知识点解析:本题为主旨归纳题。文章从分析少年的叛逆心理开始,指出这种叛逆是正常的,是走向成熟的必然。因而,在文章结尾作者指出“Well,gotoit.Findyourself.Beyourself”,鼓励少年找回自己,勇于独立。62、Accordingtotheauthor,manyteenagersthinktheyarebraveenoughtoactontheirown,but,infact,mostofthem______.A、havemuchdifficultyunderstandingeachotherB、lackconfidenceC、darenotcopewithproblemssingle-handedD、areverymuchafraidofgettinglost标准答案:B知识点解析:本题为细节推理题。从第一段最后一句“Insteadofstrikingoutboldlyontheirownmostofthemareclutchingat(attemptingtoseize)oneanother’shandsforreassurance",可知十多岁的青少年们不够大胆地抗争而是相互寻求宽慰。换句话来说,他们缺少自信心。63、WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A、Thereisnopopularitythatreallycounts.B、Whatmanyparentsaredoingisinfacthinderingtheirchildrenfromfindingtheirownpaths.C、Itisnotnecessarilybadforateenagertodisagreewithhisorherclassmates.D、Mostteenagersclaimthattheywanttodowhattheyliketo,buttheyareactuallydoingthesame.标准答案:A知识点解析:本题为是非判断题。文章从一开始就阐明作者对青少年的叛逆心理的赞许。然而,青少年做得还不够,他们易受流行浪潮的影响,易受家长的影响。由此,我们可知B、C、D三个选项是符合文章内容的。只有A项错误。64、Theauthorthinksofadvertisementsas______.A、convincingB、instructiveC、influentialD、authoritative标准答案:C知识点解析:本题为细节推理题。从第三段第三句“Thesedayseveryteenagercanlearnfromtheadvertisementswhatateenagershouldhaveandbe”可知,十多岁的青少年们从广告中学到了许多,广告对青少年的影响相当大。而A项意为“令人信服的”、B项意为“有教育意义的”、D项意为“有权威的”。65、Duringtheteenageyears,oneshouldlearnto______.A、differfromothersinasmanywaysaspossibleB、getintotherightseasonandbecomepopularC、findone’srealselfD、rebelagainstparentsandthepopularitywaves标准答案:C知识点解析:本题为推断题。作者在文中分析了十多岁的青少年们的心理特点,认为他们不应盲目跟从大众而应找到自我、发现自我。“Well,gotoit.Findyourself.Beyourself”反映了作者鼓励他们发现自我的观点。四、完型填空(本题共10题,每题1.0分,共10分。)Therearetwoaspectswhichdetermineanindividual'sintelligence.Thefirstisthebrainheisborn【71】Humanbrainsdifferconsiderably,【72】beingmoreablethanothers.【73】nomatterhowgoodabrainhehastobeginwith,anindividualwillhavealoworderofintelligence【74】hehasopportunitiestolearn.Sothesecondaspectiswhat【75】totheindividual—theenvironmentinwhichheisbrought【76】.Ifanindividualishandicapped【77】,itislikelythathisbrainwill【78】todevelopandhewill【79】attainthelevelofintelligenceofwhichheis【80】.66、A、forB、byC、withD、in标准答案:C知识点解析:两方面决定一个人的智力。一方面是他与生俱来的大脑。67、A、mostB、someC、manyD、few标准答案:B知识点解析:从上下文我们可知人的大脑生来就有很大的区别,有些人生来就比别人聪明。本句中只有some和other相对应。68、A、ButB、ForC、StillD、And标准答案:A知识点解析:作者首先指出人生来大脑不一样,接着指出后天的学习不可少。这里含转折关系。69、A、ifB、thoughC、asD、unless标准答案:D知识点解析:根据句意,除非一个人要进行学习,否则他的智力水平只能停留在很低的水平。70、A、refersB、appliesC、happensD、concerns标准答案:C知识点解析:根据句意,人的智力由两方面的因素决定,一方面是他与生俱来的大脑;另一方面是他的周边环境。referto意为“指……;借助于”;applyto意为“实践于”;happen意为“发生”;concern意为“与……有关系”。71、A、aboutB、upC、forwardD、forth标准答案:B知识点解析:bringup为固定词组,意为“抚养,教育”。72、A、relativeB、intelligentlyC、regularlyD、environmentally标准答案:D知识点解析:根据上文,作者谈论到人的智力发展和环境有关。那么,一个人如果不能正常地接收环境的刺激,他的大脑就很难发育好。73、A、failB、helpC、manageD、stop标准答案:A知识点解析:failtodosomething意为“没能(成功地)做成某事”。在此句中,作者指“大脑就不能发育”。74、A、everB、neverC、evenD、nearly标准答案:B知识点解析:根据句意,尽管有的人生来有一副好的脑子,但如果没有适当的开发教育,他也无法达到原本可以达到的智力水平。75、A、ableB、capableC、availableD、acceptable标准答案:B知识点解析:able主要指能力;capable指一种倾向性;available意为“可利用的”;acceptable意为“可接受的”。根据句意,这里指的是本应有的一种能力。五、汉译英(本题共5题,每题1.0分,共5分。)76、太晚了,我们赶不上火车了.标准答案:Itistoolateforustocatchthetrain.知识点解析:暂无解析77、奥运会可以追溯到古希腊。标准答案:OlympicGamescanbetracedbacktoancientGreece.知识点解析:暂无解析78、他挣的钱足够支付房租。标准答案:Heearnsenonghtopayforhisrent.知识点解析:暂无解析79、随着人们对更方便的电话通讯的需求不断增长,移动电话应运而生。标准答案:Aspeople’sdemandsformoreconvenienttelephonecommunicationsincreased,camethemobilephone.知识点解析:暂无解析80、妇女自从上个世纪末以来一直在争取平等权利。标准答案:Womenhavebeenstrugglingforequalrightssincetheendoflastcentury.知识点解析:暂无解析六、英译汉(本题共5题,每题1.0分,共5分。)81、Ifyouthinkthatyoucan’thaveagoodtimewithoutspendingalotofmoney,readon.标准答案:如果你认为不花太多的钱就不能玩得好,那你就继续往下读。知识点解析:暂无解析82、Thetalksproceededinafriendlyatmosphere.标准答案:会谈是在友好的气氛中进行的。知识点解析:暂无解析83、Deathisatimeofsorrowandismarkedbyaspecialceremonyandmourning.(Passage3)标准答案:死亡是悲伤的时刻,人们用特殊的仪式来悼念。知识点解析:暂无解析84、I’vereadthenewspaperthatcarriestheimportanteditorial.标准答案:我看了那份登载着重要社论的报纸。知识点解析:暂无解析85、Weallenjoyextraincometospendonthingslikebooks,sportsorbobbies.(passage2)标准答案:我们都愿意有额外的收入可以消费在买书,体育运动,或业余爱好上。知识点解析:暂无解析七、作文(本题共1题,每题1.0分,共1分。)86、Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterinEnglishin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.你的朋友(Tom)请你(LiYuan)周末和他一起去承德的家里玩儿,但你有事不能去。请你用英文给他写一封信,内容包括:(1)感谢他的邀请。(2)说明不能去的原因。(3)为不能去表示遗憾。标准答案:DearTom,ThankyousomuchforinvitingmetogowithyouandseeyourfamilyatChengdethisweekend.I’veheardalotaboutyourkindandwarm-heartedparentsfromyouandhopetoseethemforalongtime.AndchengdeisabeautifulcityIdreamtovisit.ButIhavetosaysorrythatIcannotgo.Unfortunately,myuncleiscomingtoseemethisweekendonSaturdayandonSundayIhaveanEnglishexam.So,Ihavetostayhere.Idohopethatwecandoitanothertime.Pleasesendmybestwishestoyourparents.Thankyouagainandtakecare.Yours,LiYuan知识点解析:暂无解析八、语音题(本题共30题,每题1.0分,共30分。)87、A、nameB、sameC、gameD、black标准答案:D知识点解析:暂无解析88、A、gainB、gangC、giantD、grain标准答案:C知识点解析:暂无解析89、A、allowB、fellowC、nowD、cow标准答案:B知识点解析:暂无解析90、A、allowB、fellowC、nowD、cow标准答案:B知识点解析:暂无解析91、A、blackB、bladeC、mapD、sack标准答案:B知识点解析:暂无解析92、A、taughtB、caughtC、laughterD、daughter标准答案:C知识点解析:A、B、D三项划线部分发[c:],只有C项划线部分发[a:],因此选C项。93、A、pieceB、receiveC、reliefD、cientist标准答案:D知识点解析:暂无解析94、A、twentyB、sweetC、wrongD、worthy标准答案:C知识点解析:A、B、D三项划线字母w发[w],而C项中划线字母w不发音,因此选C项。95、A、enjoysB、knowsC、talksD、begins标准答案:C知识点解析:选项C画线字母读[s],其他选项画线字母读[z]。96、A、chinB、biteC、aliveD、side标准答案:A知识点解析:暂无解析97、A、cowB、nowC、howD、owe标准答案:D知识点解析:暂无解析98、A、manageB、matterC、madamD、many标准答案:D知识点解析:暂无解析99、A、soupB、routineC、routeD、shoulder标准答案:D知识点解析:选项D画线字母读[ue],其他选项画线字母读[u:]。100、A、guideB、guessC、languageD、guest标准答案:C知识点解析:A、B、D三项划线部分发[g],而C项划线部分发[d3],因此选C项。101、A、clubB、tombC、combD、climb标准答案:A知识点解析:暂无解析102、A、thoughtB、boughtC、caughtD、though标准答案:D知识点解析:暂无解析103、A、orderB、cornerC、fortyD、visitor标准答案:C知识点解析:画线部分读[c:],其他选项的画线部分读[e]。104、A、neitherB、thoughtC、thickD、through标准答案:A知识点解析:画线部分读[z],其他选项的画线部分读[θ]。105、A、troubleB、countryC、coupleD、thousand标准答案:D知识点解析:暂无解析106、A、vehicleB、exhibitionC、exhaustD、enhance标准答案:D知识点解析:选项D画线字母读[h],其他选项画线字母不发音。107、A、zincB、handbagC、winterD、wound标准答案:A知识点解析:画线部分读[eh],其他选项的画线部分读[n]。108、A、weaponB、wholeC、waterD、wonder标准答案:B知识点解析:辅音字母W在A、C、D三个单词中读/w/;而在B项中读/h/。109、A、usB、seizeC、lazeD、raise标准答案:A知识点解析:暂无解析110、A、wholeB、whileC、whomD、whose标准答案:B知识点解析:画线部分读[w],其他选项的画线部分读[h]。111、A、callB、fallC、halfD、talk标准答案:C知识点解析:暂无解析112、A、climbB、begC、labD、job标准答案:A知识点解析:该题测试辅音字母b的读音。选项B、C、D中b发[b]音;选项A中的辅音字母b不发音。113、A、costB、hopeC、lostD、mop标准答案:B知识点解析:暂无解析114、A、costB、hopeC、lostD、mop标准答案:B知识点解析:暂无解析115、A、diseaseB、positionC、husbandD、several标准答案:D知识点解析:s在D项中读[s],而在A、B、C三项中读[z]。116、A、likeB、limitC、knifeD、inside标准答案:B知识点解析:i在B项中读[i],而在A、C、D三项中读[ai]。九、日常对话题(本题共5题,每题1.0分,共5分。)PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.A.It'stimetogoshopping.B.There'snoway.C.Aboutwhat?D.IhaveaninterviewnextMonday.E.Whichbank?F.HowdoIgetthere?G.Thedirectorseemstolikeme.H.Chancesareslim!117、Eddie:Whatarethechancesofgettingaraisethisyear?Janice:______.标准答案:H知识点解析:今年有涨工资的机会吗?机会很小。118、Cathy:______.Jake:Goodluck!标准答案:D知识点解析:下个星期我要面试。祝你好运。119、Terri:Don’tyouthinkyoushouldtakeavacation?Evenoneortwodayswouldbefine.Derrick:______There’stoomuchwork.标准答案:B知识点解析:你应该放放假了,哪怕是一、两天呢也是好的。太不可能了。好多工作都堆在那儿呢。120、Raelene:Whatareyourchancesofgettingthatjob?Burt:IbelieveIhaveaverygoodchance.标准答案:G知识点解析:你觉得得到那份工作的机会大吗?我觉得差不多。那个主任似乎对我很感兴趣。121、Visitor:Canyoutellmehowtoreachthebankplease?Policeman:______Therearetwo:theAlliedIrishBankandtheBankofIreland.标准答案:E知识点解析:请问到银行怎么走?哪个银行?这儿有两个银行。专升本(英语)模拟试卷第2套一、词汇和语法结构(本题共40题,每题1.0分,共40分。)1、______amajordisasterwillgetustorealizethatwecan’tgoondestroyingtherainforestsoftheworld.A、AnythingbutB、ButthatC、NothingbutD、Everythingbut标准答案:C知识点解析:暂无解析2、Fireworks,______originatedcenturiesagoinChina,werebroughttoEuropebyMarcoPolo.A、whichB、whatC、thatD、it标准答案:A知识点解析:暂无解析3、Theyrecommended______smallerheatingandcoolingsystems.A、touseB、tobeusedC、beingusedD、using标准答案:D知识点解析:暂无解析4、Iwouldhavewrittenbefore,butI______ill.A、wasB、wouldbeenC、hadbeenD、were标准答案:A知识点解析:暂无解析5、Don’tcometoday.Iwouldratheryou______tomorrow.A、comeB、cameC、tocomeD、coming标准答案:B知识点解析:暂无解析6、Hecriticizedeverythingandeverybody,andeven______hisfewfriends.A、ranoverB、randownC、ranagainstD、raninto标准答案:B知识点解析:暂无解析7、Itwas______thathecouldn’tfinishitalone.A、asodifficultjobB、suchadifficultjobC、soadifficultjobD、suchdifficultajob标准答案:B知识点解析:暂无解析8、Thesoldierswouldnotgiveinthough______.A、werecapturedB、beingcapturedC、capturedD、havingbeencaptured标准答案:A知识点解析:暂无解析9、Iusedtosmoke______butIgaveitup3yearsago.A、seriouslyB、heavilyC、badlyD、several标准答案:B知识点解析:暂无解析10、Theyhurriedthereonlytofindthemeetingcanceled.Infactthey______atall.A、needn’t!havegoneB、wouldn’thavegoneC、mustn’thavegoneD、mightnothavegone标准答案:A知识点解析:暂无解析11、Sheisbusy______forher,examinationnow.A、toprepareB、tobepreparedC、preparingD、beingprepared标准答案:C知识点解析:暂无解析12、Thisis______agoodchance______noneofuswantstomissit.A、such;thatB、so;thatC、too;toD、/;suchthat标准答案:A知识点解析:暂无解析13、Insolvingthedifficulties,whatreally______isourcourageandspirit.A、sensesB、requiresC、needsD、counts标准答案:D知识点解析:暂无解析14、______mydelight,ourschoolfootballteamwonthegameeasily.A、InB、OfC、ToD、For标准答案:C知识点解析:暂无解析15、Hehasbeenstayingathomeforseveraldays______abadcold.A、becauseB、becauseofC、inspiteD、inspiteof标准答案:B知识点解析:暂无解析16、MydaughterandItooka______touraroundNewYorkCity.A、two-dayB、twoday’sC、two-daysD、twoday标准答案:A知识点解析:暂无解析17、Hehasmadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,______ofgreatimportancetoscienceandman.A、whichIthinkitisB、whichIthinkisC、ofwhichIthinkitisD、Ithinkwhichis标准答案:B知识点解析:暂无解析18、Thisisthesamestory______Iheardtenyearsago.A、thatB、whichC、aboutthatD、ofwhat标准答案:A知识点解析:暂无解析19、Itisnecessarythatanefficientworker______hisworkontime.A、accomplishesB、hasaccomplishedC、accomplishD、canaccomplish标准答案:C知识点解析:暂无解析20、Sheneverlaughed,______everlosehertemper.A、sodidsheB、butshedidnotC、andnorshedidD、nordidshe标准答案:D知识点解析:暂无解析21、Sheneverregrettedpaying$200forthebookcase.Asamatteroffactshewouldgladlyhavepaid______forit.A、asmuchtwiceB、astwicemuchC、muchastwiceD、twiceasmuch标准答案:D知识点解析:暂无解析22、Thedrivercarefullycheckedhiscar______itshouldgowrong.A、inorderthatB、sothatC、lestD、orelse标准答案:C知识点解析:暂无解析23、Afenceneedsthesupportofthreestakes,______?A、needn’titB、doesn’titC、shan’titD、isn’tit标准答案:B知识点解析:暂无解析24、She______nothaveseenyouyesterday,forshewasnotthere.A、couldB、mightC、shouldD、must标准答案:A知识点解析:暂无解析25、Theteacherwarnedthatanyonewhowascaught______duringthetestwouldbepunished.A、beingcheatedB、cheatingC、tocheatD、tobecheating标准答案:B知识点解析:暂无解析26、Itwasnotuntilshehadarrivedhome______rememberedherappointmentwiththedoctor.A、whensheB、sheC、andsheD、thatshe标准答案:D知识点解析:暂无解析27、Thegroupiswaitingfor______planetoarrive.A、theirB、itsC、hisD、thegroup’s标准答案:B知识点解析:暂无解析28、Peter______forajobforamonth,buthehasn’tfoundany.A、hasbeenlookingB、waslookingC、hasbeenfindingD、islooking标准答案:A知识点解析:暂无解析29、Sendthenoteto______isintheoffice.A、whomeverB、whicheverC、whoeverD、no-matterwho标准答案:C知识点解析:暂无解析30、Thelastbus______,wehadtowalkhome.A、goingB、havinggoneC、hasgoneD、hadgone标准答案:B知识点解析:暂无解析31、TheteacherdemandedalotoftimepractisingourspokenEnglishoutofclass.A、ustospendB、usthatweshouldspendC、usspendingD、thatwespend标准答案:D知识点解析:暂无解析32、Hisgoalisnottobecomeasportsman______achampioninacertainfield.A、butratherbecameB、butrathertobecomeC、butratherbecomingD、butrathertobecoming标准答案:B知识点解析:暂无解析33、It’sthebestfilmhaseverbeenmadeonthesubjectofmadness.A、whichB、ofwhichC、fromwhichD、that标准答案:D知识点解析:暂无解析34、Thatthecase,howcanyouexpecttogeteverybodymoving?A、isB、hasbeenC、beingD、was标准答案:C知识点解析:暂无解析35、Weregretyouthatthegoodsyouorderedareoutofstock.A、totellB、tellingC、havingtoldD、tohavetold标准答案:A知识点解析:暂无解析36、Mike’suncleinsistsinthishotel.A、stayingnotB、nottostayC、thathewouldnotstayD、thathenotstay标准答案:D知识点解析:暂无解析37、Anotherargumentwithhisbosshimthatheshouldfindanewjob.A、convincedB、finedC、believedD、agreed标准答案:A知识点解析:暂无解析38、Themanagerofthehotelrequeststhattheirguestsafter11:00p.m..A、nottoplayloudmusicB、shouldn’tplayloudmusicC、don’tplayloudmusicD、couldn’tplayloudmusic标准答案:B知识点解析:暂无解析39、Itisrecommendedthattheprojectuntilallthepreparationshavebeenmade.A、isnotstartedB、willnotbestartedC、notbestartedD、isnottobestarted标准答案:D知识点解析:暂无解析40、S

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