传统文化语法填空：点茶+兵马俑+风筝 高三英语一轮复习

PAGE1-原创传统文化语填：点茶+兵马俑+风筝（一）It’scommontoseeabarista(咖啡师)createcoffeeart,butit’sadifferentballgamedoingthesamethingwithtea.HanZheminghasmanagedtoperfecttheskill,creatingteaartincups,or

diancha

inChinese,whichusedtobe_____1_____ritualduringtheSongDynasty(960-1279).Overthepastsixyears,the40-year-oldShanghairesident_____2_____(use)teaandspoonstocreatenearly200patterns_____3_____(base)onancientpaintings.It’salsohisintentiontobringtheoldritualbacktomodernlife_____4_____havemorepeopleappreciateitscharm.

Diancha

inmodernbrewingenhancesthetasteoftea,Hansays.“Itissimilartothefoamontopofacupofcoffee,exceptthatitismadeoftearatherthanmilk.”ChineseteaculturestartedtoenjoypopularityduringtheTangDynasty(618-907)andflourishedthroughouttheSongDynastywhenteahadbecomea____5______(necessary)foralmosteveryone,fromnoblesandscholarstocommonpeople,just_____6_____otherindispensableitems,suchasrice,oilandsalt,assuggestedbySongpoliticianandthinkerWangAnshi.DifferentfromthemethodofbrewingteaduringtheTangperiod,intheSongDynasty,theprevalentwayofhavingteawasthrough

diancha.Peopleusedtopourhotwateroverfinepowderedteatocreateapaste,andthenmorehotwater_____7_____(add)slowlyastheteawasconstantlywhiskedbyhandwithabamboostick.Thismethodisbelieved_____8_____(spread)tootherpartsofEastAsialater,includingJapan_____9_____similaritiescanbeseeninthewaymatchaispreparedtoday.“Itissortoflikehowyoumixbabyformulawithwater,”Hansaysabouttea-whisking.“Itusuallyrequireswhiskingthemixturebetween180and200timesbeforethewaterandtheteaare_____10_____(full)blendedandthefrothappears.”Then,onecantakethelibertyofmakingartisticdesignsinthefrothwiththeconcoctedteapaste.（二）OnMarch29,1974,

farmerswere

digging

a

well

northeastofXi’an_____1_____theymadeanamazingfind:thebodiesoflife-sized

figures,madeof

terracotta.

Archeologists

later

confirmed

thattheseobjectswerefromtheQinDynasty(221~207BCE).

Withinmonths,peopledugup

statues

ofmorethan500

warriors,24horses,and6

chariots

inthesamefield,makingitthe

archeological

findofthecentury.The

_____2_____(found)

oftheQinDynastywasQinShihuang(259~210BCE),whomadehiscapitalthecityofXianyang,whichisonthenorthwestern

border

ofwhatisnowXi’an.Itwasnosecretthat

whenQinShihuangdied,hewas

buried

in____3______enormous

tomb

morethan70meterstall,northeastofXi’an.WhileQinShihuangwasstillalive,hebegantobuildhis

mausoleum,

_____4_____(call)upon

skilled

craftsmen

tocreatealargenumberofburialobjectsforhisafterlife,among_____5_____themostfamousonewas

theterracottaarmy

madeofclay.Theterracottaarmythathasbeen

unearthed

andpreservedincludesabout7,000

warriors,100

chariots

and100warhorses.Theselife-sizeclaymodelsare

distributed

inthreeterracotta

pits,whichintotal

coveranareaof

19,120squaremeters,equivalent_____6_____50basketballcourts.Pit1consistsmainlyof

infantry;Pit2includes

crossbow,

chariotandcavalry;whereasPit3isthe

general’sheadquarter.Wenowknowthatthearmy

wasmeant_____7_____(protect)QinShihuang

indeath.

Itisthoughttheremaybemorethan8,000soldiers

intotal.Everystatueisdifferent:Thefaceofeachone_____8_____(model)on

arealsoldierinQinShihuang’sarmy.Eachwaspaintedinbrightcolors,thoughthepainthasnow

faded.

Inadditionto

thesoldiers,therearealsoterracottahorsesandchariots.Muchofthisterracottaarmyisnow

ondisplay

atahugemuseum

onthesite.OnlyasmallpartoftheareaaroundQinShihuang’stombhasbeendugup,andthe

contents

ofthetomb_____9_____(it)isstilla

mystery.

Accordingtooldstories,it

contains

ahuge,undergroundpalace_____10_____(abundance)in

treasure.Whilesome

research

hasbeendoneonthetomb,thetombhasnotbeendugupbecauseofthechallengesinvolved

in

preserving

whatisfound.Itcantakemanymoreyearsto

discover

allthesecrets

buried

there.（三）Chinaisuniversallyacknowledgedasthebirthplaceofkites.KitesoriginatedintheSpringandAutumnPeriodover2,000yearsago.Legendhas_____1_____thatthewoodenbirdmadebytheancientphilosopherMoziwasthe_____2_____(early)kite.Later,hisdiscipleLuBanmadesomeimprovementonthewoodenkitebyusingbambooasthematerial.Thecreationgraduallyevolvedintocurrentmulti-linekites.Folkloristsholdthatancientpeopleinventedkitestobeinmemoryofdeadfamilymembersandfriends.That’s_____3_____theywouldflykitesontheQingmingFestivaltosendtheirgreetingstotheirlovedonesviathekite.IntheTangandSongDynasties,duetotheboomingofpapermakingindustry,peoplebegantomakekiteswithpaper.InthelateTangDynasty,somepeopleaddedmusicalstringstokites.Whenthewindblew,thekitesgaveoutsoundsliketheguzheng,hencethenameof"FengZheng".IntheSongDynasty,flyingkitesbecameapopularoutdooractivity,withlotsofpoemsandpaintings_____4_____(portray)kite-flyingscenes.Usesofkitehavebeenchangedseveraltimesinhistory.Accordingtohistoricalrecord,kitewasfirstusedinmilitary.InthemidTangDynasty(618-907),_____5_____thesocietywasstableandpeaceful,theuseofkiteswasgraduallychangedfrommilitarytoentertainment.Withtheinnovationofpapermaking,therawmaterialofkitechangedfromsilktopaper.Kitebecamepopularamongcivilianswith_____6_____richervarietyofformsandreachedthepeakpointintheSongDynasty(960-1279).Participatedbytheliterary,themakingandthedecorationofkitesunderwentgreatdevelopment.Kitemakingbecamea_____7_____(occupy)duetothelargedemand.Inrecentyears,kiteflying_____8_____(regard)asasportsactivityaswellasentertainment.__