Unit2SectionB2a2e课件人教版英语八年级下册

人教新目标版八年级下Unit2I'llhelptocleanupthecityparks.SectionB2a-2eIndailylife,thedisabledpeoplemayhavesomedifficulties.Whocanhelpthem?volunteersSpecialtraineddogsAnimalscanhelpdisabledpeopletoo.1.Isitapetdog？

No,itisaguidedog(导盲犬).2.what’swrongwiththeman?

He’sblind.3.Howdoesthedoghelptheman?

Thedoghelpshimwalk.4.whatdoyouthinkofthedog？

It’sclever.

guide[ɡaɪd]导游;向导LeadinLet’swatchandanswer.AdoghelperPresentationPeopletrainanimalslikedogstohelpthem.Whatcanthedogdoforthe

blind

man?leadthewaycheeruppeoplecarrythingsopenandclose

doorsfindaseatThespecialtraineddogsmakeabigdifference

totheman’slife.aspecialtraineddog

Athank-youletterWhatkindofpassageistheit?Whatkindofletterisit?AletterSkimming1.Whowroteit？2.Whoreceived(收到)it？3.Whatmaythelettertalkabout?A.Peoplelikedogs.B.Dogsareourfriends.C.Thestoryofadisabledmanandhisdog.阅读策略：中心句可以帮助我们了解文章大意MissLi.BenSmith.AnimalHelpersMissLiLuckyBenSmithagroupgivinghelptodisabledpeopleaspecialtraineddogfordisabledpeopleakindwomangivingmoneytoAnimalHelpersadisabledmanwhocan’tusearmsorlegswell1.Readthepassagequicklyandmatch.Whoarethey?Scanning2.Howistheletterorganized?12341234A阅读策略：中心句可以帮助我们了解文章大意B21343.Matchthemainideawitheachparagraph.Benhasdifficuliesdoingnormalthingsandwantstohaveadoghelper.ThanksMissLiforgivingmoneytoAnimalHelpers.BenwillsendaphotoofLuckytoMissLiandthanksheragain.BenfeelsluckytohaveLucky.para2para3para4para1Pre-reading2.YouhelpedtomakeitpossibleformetohaveLucky.“it”refersto_____________________.

3.WhywasAnimalHelperssetup?4.What’swrongwithBenSmith?Whataredifficultforhim?5.HowlongwasBenandLuckytrainedatAnimalHelpers?6.WhatdoesBenthinkofLucky?

2d

Readandanswerthequestions.1.WhatdidMissLido?8.翻译：(1)Whatwoulditbeliketobeblindordeaf?Orimagineyoucan’twalkoruseyourhandseasily.(2)I’llsendyouaphotoofhimifyoulike,andIcouldshowyouhowhehelpsme.7.Inwhatotherwaysdoyouthinkdogsareabletohelpotherpeople?

2.YouhelpedtomakeitpossibleformetohaveLucky.“it”refersto_____________________.3.WhywasAnimalHelperssetup?4.What’swrongwithBenSmith?Whataredifficultforhim?5.HowlongwasBenandLuckytrainedatAnimalHelpers?6.WhatdoesBenthinkofLucky?2d

Readandanswerthequestions.1.WhatdidMissLido?ShegavemoneytoAnimalHelpers.havingLucky.Tohelpdisabledpeople.Hecan’tusehisarmsorlegswell.Forsixmonths.Heiscleverandfantastic.Normalthingslikeansweringthephone,openingandclosingdoors,orcarrythingsaredifficultforhim.2d

7.翻译：(1)Whatwoulditbeliketobeblindordeaf?Orimagineyoucan’twalkoruseyourhandseasily.(2)I’llsendyouaphotoofhimifyoulike,andIcouldshowyouhowhehelpsme.失明或者耳聋会怎么样呢？或者想像一下你不能自如地走也不能自如地使用双手。如果你喜欢，我会寄一张他的照片给你，我可以展示给你看他是如何帮我的。Dogscanhelppolicementofindcriminals.7.Inwhatotherwaysdoyouthinkdogsareabletohelpotherpeople?1.YouhelpedtomakeitpossibleformetohaveLucky.(教材P142b)该结构中it作形式宾语，动词不定式作真正的宾语

makeit+adj.+forsb.todosth.使做某事对某人来说是……样的

PointLanguagepointsHishelpmakesiteasyformetolearnEnglish.【拓展延伸】除make外，常用于这种结构的还有think,find等。Ithinkitusefulforustolearnaforeignlanguage.Wefinditdifficultforustofinishthistaskbyourselves.2.Ican’tusemyarmsorlegswell,sonormalthingslikeansweringthetelephone,openingandclosingdoors,orcarryingthingsaredifficultforme.(教材P142b)carryv.拿；提；扛Point【易混辨析】

carry,take,bring与getcarry拿;提;扛没有方向性，具有负重的含义，表示搬运；携带。take拿走;带走指把人或物从此带去别处。有方向性。bring拿来;带来指把人或物从别的地方带来到此处。有方向性get去取;去拿指到某地去把某人或某物带来或拿来。表示来回。1.给某人某物（2个）2.动物帮手3.被建立4.使某人做某事成为可能5.对...产生巨大影响6.让某人做某事（2个）7.接电话8.搬东西9.我的一个朋友10.一只经过特殊训练的狗11.对...感到兴奋12.能够做某事13.把某人/某物带回家14.由于，因为15.给出指令16.立刻，马上17.寄给某人某物18.改变某人的生活1.给某人某物（2个）2.动物帮手3.被建立4.使某人做某事成为可能5.对...产生巨大影响6.让某人做某事（2个）7.接电话8.搬东西9.我的一个朋友Phrases1.givesbsth;givesthtosb2.AnimalHelpers3.besetup4.makeitpossibleforsbtodosth5.makeabigdifferenceto...6.let/makesbdosth7.answerthetelephone8.carrythings9.afriendofmine;oneofmyfriends10.一只经过特殊训练的狗11.对...感到兴奋12.能够做某事13.把某人/某物带回家14.由于，因为15.给出指令16.立刻，马上17.寄给某人某物18.改变某人的生活Phrases10.aspecialtraineddog11.beexcitedabout...15.giveorders12.beabletodosth13.bringsb/sthhome14.becauseof16.atonce17.sendsbsth;sendsthtosb18.changeone’slifeSentences1.我确信你知道这个组织是为了帮助像我这样的残疾人而建立的。2.你帮了忙才使得让我拥有Lucky成为可能.Lucky对我的生活产生了很大的影响。3.人要是失明或者聋会怎么样呢？或者想像一下你不能自如地走也不能自如地使用双手。4.如果你喜欢我将寄一张他的照片给你，我可以展示给你看他是如何帮助我的。1.给某人某物（2个）2.动物帮手3.被建立4.使某人做某事成为可能5.对...产生巨大影响6.让某人做某事（2个）7.接电话8.搬东西9.我的一个朋友10.一只经过特殊训练的狗11.对...感到兴奋12.能够做某事13.把某人/某物带回家14.由于，因为15.给出指令16.立刻，马上17.寄给某人某物18.改变某人的生活1.我确信你知道这个组织是为了帮助像我这样的残疾人而建立的。2.你帮了忙才使得让我拥有Lucky成为可能.Lucky对我的生活产生了很大的影响。3.人要是失明或者聋会怎么样呢？或者想像一下你不能自如地走也不能自如地使用双手。4.如果你喜欢我将寄一张他的照片给你，我可以展示给你看他是如何帮助我的。UnderstandingpartsofspeechKnowingwhatpartofspeechawordis(noun,verb,preposition,etc.)

canhelpyouunderstandtheword’smeaning.ReadingStrategynoun(n.)名词 verb(v.)动词

preposition(pre.)介词

adjective(adj.)形容词adverb(adv.)副词 pronoun(pron.)代词Lookatthelistofwordsbelow.Circlethepartofspeechofeachwordandmakeyourownsentenceswiththesewords.2c1.group(adj./n.)_________________________________________2.disabled(adj./adv.)_____________________________________3.difference(adv./n.)_____________________________________4.im