第十六讲：because原因状语从句-趣味阅读L16-阅读A篇-6A-U8单-牛津上海版英语六年级暑假班

PAGE1/PAGE1/18because&L16A6AU8六年级英语暑假班课程六年级英语暑假班（教师版）教师日期学生课程编号16课型新课课题because&原因状语从句+趣味阅读L16+阅读A+6AU8单词巩固教学目标becauseACleverBoy4）巩固6AU8单词教学重点because教学安排版块时长1because引导的原因状语从句2趣味阅读：ACleverBoy3阅读选择题考试要求及答题步骤46AU8单词巩固5总结与作业布置6because&L16because&L16A6AU8六年级英语暑假班课程1.1.语法：becauseIntroductionIntroductionTherewasayoungflowerinthedesertwhereallwasdryandsadlooking.Itgrewbyitself,enjoyedeverydayandsaidtothesun"WhenshallIbegrownup?"Andthesunwouldsay"Bepatient!EachtimeItouchyou,yougrowalittle."Shewassopleased.Becauseshewouldhaveachancetobringbeautytothiscornerofsand.Andthisisallshewantedtodo-bringalittlebitofbeautytothisworld.OnedayahuntercamebyandsteppedonShewasgoingtodieandshefeltsosad,notbecauseshewasdying,butbecauseshewouldnothaveachancetobringalittlebitofbeautytothiscornerofthedesert.Thesunsawher.Hereacheddownandtouchedherandgaveherlife.Andshegrewuptobeabeautifulflowerandthiscornerofthedesertbecamesobeautifulbecauseofher.【单词注释】desertn.沙漠dryadj.干旱的patientadj.耐心的touchv.抚摸；接触chancen.机会cornern.角落comeby经过，从旁走过dyingadj.濒临死亡的PresentationPresentationbecause:because为连词，意思是因为”why,becauseeg.--Whydon’tyoulikeswimming?你为什么不喜欢游泳？--Idon’tlikeswimmingbecauseit’sdangerous.Tomdidn’tgotoschoolyesterdaybecausehewasill.汤姆昨天没有去上学是因为他生病了。其相关的介词短语：becauseof,后接名词或动词，表示因为；由于eg.didn’tgooutingbecauseofthebad没有郊是为气劣。Hewalksslowlybecauseofhisinjuredleg. 走得慢因他腿伤了。2/18PAGE3/PAGE3/18because&L16A6AU8六年级英语暑假班课程e习惯上不与o因为所以o与aue连用，但是可以与so进行同义句转换eg.Becauseitwasraining,sowestayedathome.(×)Becauseitwasraining,westayedathome.(√)→Itwasraining,sowestayedathome.(√)PracticePracticeChoosethebest）( )1.Marystayedathomeyesterday shehadabadcold.★A.because B.if C.though D.( )2.gotothebookshoptomorrow?Iwillgoandhavemybikerepaired.★A.Whydon’t…Because B.Whynot…BecauseC.Whydoyou…Because D.Why( )3.Childrenlikechocolates theytastessweet.★A.if B.because C.so D.( )4.doyoulikedancing?★itmakesmefeelA.Why…Because B.Why…BecauseofC.What…Because D.When…So( )5.mustmakefulluseofthechance itisagoodone.★A.if B.because C.so D.( )6.didn’tgototheparkyesterday theheavyrain.★A.before B.because C.so D.because( )7.Itisraininghard, wehavetostayathome.★A.when B.because C.so D.becauseof( )8.Hiseyesightwasbeginningtofail, hefounditdifficulttoread.★A.when B.because C.becauseof D.so( )9.Hedidn’theartheknockatthedoor hewaslisteningtotheradio.★A.when B.because C.becauseof D.so( )10.Hewaslisteningtotheradio, hedidn’theartheknockonthebecause&L16because&L16A6AU8六年级英语暑假班课程A.when B.because C.becauseof D.so【答案】【答案】1.A;2.D;3.B;4.A;5.B;6.D;7.C;8.D;9.B;10.D;Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.Helayinbedbecausehehadcaughtabadcold.改为becauseof）Hecouldn’twalkbecausehislegwasbroken.改为becauseof）Icamebackbecauseitwasraining.becauseof句型）Theystayedinbecausetheweatherwasbad.（becauseof）didn’tgethometillaftermidnightbecausewehadmissedthebus.（becauseof）【难度】★★★【答案】1.Helayinbedbecauseofabadcold.Hecouldn’twalkbecauseofhisbrokenleg.Icamebackbecauseoftherain.Theystayedinbecauseofthebaddidn’tgethometillaftermidnightbecauseofmissingthebus.ChineseintoEnglish.（汉译英）Mary（because）（so）4/18PAGE5/PAGE5/18because&L16A6AU8六年级英语暑假班课程（because）（so）【难度】★★★【答案】1.Thequestionistoodifficult,soIcan’tanswerit.2.Ididn’tgotoseethemoviebecauseIwasillyesterday.3.Tomwastootired,sohefellasleepintheclass.MaryisveryhappybecausesheisgoingtohaveaholidayinAmericawithherparentsnextweek.didn’tgooutingbecausetheweatherwasbad.Theweatherwasbad,sowedidn’tgoouting.Ididn’tbringthesoIcouldn’tenterthehouse.shouldhelpeachotherbecausewearegoodfriends.ThechildcriedbecausehelosthisThechildlosthissohecried.HomeworkHomeworkFillinthefollowingblankswiththewordsinthebox.becausebecause so becauseofnowecan’tbuyit.can’tbuyit we’venocan’tbuyit havingnoIdon’tneedtocallbacktoFred IwillseehimIwillseeFredIdon’tneedtocallbacktohim.Shemissedthebus, shewaslateforschool.Shewaslateforschool shemissedthebus.Shewaslateforschool missingthebus.Henrydidn’tattendmybirthdayparty hewasill.Henrywasill, hedidn’tattendmybirthdayHenrydidn’tattendmybirthdayparty hisillness.【难度】★★【答】1.so; 2.because; 3.becauseof; 4.because; 5.so; 6.so; 8.becauseof 9.because; 10.so; 11.becauseofRewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.usecomputersbecausethey’rehelpful.（so句型）→ Joeistheyoungestofyou,soyoushouldhelphim.（because）→ IfelttiredbecauseIsleptlatelastnight.（so）→ Dogsaresoweshouldlovethem.（because）→ Ilovetheoldladybecausesheiskind.（becauseof）→ 【难度】★★★【答案】1.Computersarehelpful,soweusethem.shouldhelpJoebecauseheistheyoungestinyou.Isleptlatelastnight,soIfelttired.shouldlovedogsbecausetheyareIlovetheoldladybecauseofherkindness.ChineseintoEnglish.（汉译英）（because）②因为我们有梦想，所以我们要努力学习。（用so）③因为我们有梦想，所以我们要努力学习。（用becauseof）because）②因为我们努力学习，我们会学到大量的知识。（用so）③因为我们努力学习，我们会学到大量的知识。（用becauseof）because）②由于我们学到了大量的知识，我们就能够更好地帮助他人。（用so）③由于我们学到了大量的知识，我们就能够更好地帮助他人。（用becauseof）because）【难度】★★★【答案】1.Weshouldstudyhardbecausewehavedreams.WehavedreamssoweshouldstudyhardWeshouldstudyhardbecauseofourdreams.canalotofknowledgebecausewestudyhard.studyhard,sowecanalotofknowledgeWecanlearnalotofknowledgebecauseofourhardstudy.canhelpothersbetterbecausewehavealotofknowledge.havealotofknowledge,sowecanhelpothersbetterWecanhelpothersbetterbecauseofourknowledge.willliveahappierlifebecausewecanhelpothers2.趣味阅读2.趣味阅读Lesson16ACleverBoyOnceuponatime,arichmanwantedtomakeatriptoanothertown.Hetriednotonlytotakethingstosellbutalsototakemoneytobuythingswith.Hedecidedtotaketenservantswithhim.Theywould 1 thethingstosellandthefoodtoeatontheirtrip.Beforetheystarted,alittleboyranupto2andaskedtogowiththem.Therichmansaidtothelittle3maygowithus.Butyouarethesmallest,thethinnestandtheweakestofallmy4,youcan’tcarryaheavyload.mustthelightestonetoTheboythankedhismasterandchosethebiggestloadtoThatwasbread.“Youarefoolish.”saidhismaster,“Thatisthebiggestandtheheaviestone.”Theboysaid6andliftedtheloadgladly.Onthetriptheywalkedfordaysandatlasttheygottothetown.Alltheservantsweretiredexceptthelittleservant.Doyouknow7?Mostofthebreadwaseatenduringthetripandalittlewasleftwhentheyarrivedatthetown.(208words)Choosethewordsandphrasesandcompletethepassage.( )1.A.take( )2.A.themB.bringB.theservantsC.carryC.theroadD.borrowD.therichman( )3.A.youB.heC.ID.they( )4.A.familyB.guestsC.servantsD.things( )5.A.eatB.chooseC.pickupD.understand( )6.A.sorryB.nothingC.angrilyD.good-bye( )7.A.whoB.himC.thatD.why【难度】★★【答案】1.C;2.D;3.A;4.C;5.B;6.B;7.DandexpressionsChoosethebestA.onceuponA.onceuponatime B.ranupto C.atlast ,therewasabeautifulgirlnamedSnowWhite.Whenthelittleboysawhishe ,wefinishedourwork.【难度】★【答案】1.A;2.B;3.CFillinthefollowingblanksaccordingtotext.Thelittleboyisa oftherichmanandtherichmanisthe ofthelittleTherichmanthoughtthelittleboywas ,butinfact,hewasveryWhentheygottothetown,alltheservantsweretired thelittle【难度】★★【答案】1.servant,master;2.foolish;3.exceptUseadifferentformofoneofthesewordsfromthestorytocompletethefollowingblanks.foodweakestfoolishchoseliftedgladlyThelittlechildcan’t theheavybox,becauseheistoo .I’mvery tomeetyou.Therearemanykindsofdelicious inourschool.4.It’s ofyoutoaddsomuchsaltintothesoup.5.Whichbookdoyouwantto ?【难度】★★【答案】1.lift,weak;2.glad;3.food;4.foolish;5.choosebecause&L16because&L16A6AU8六年级英语暑假班课程3.阅读A篇3.阅读A篇题型总结阅读A阅读A篇答题步骤PresentationPresentationReadthepassageandchoosethebest（）Mr.Greenhasasmall,blackcar.Buthelikesbig,greycars.Soheoftenlooksatbigcarsorgreycarsinthestreet.Today,hesawacarparkinginhisestate.Itwassobiganditwasgrey!Mr.Greenloveditsomuchthathestoodbythecar,lookedandlooked,carefully.Atthattime,apolicemancame.Hewrotesomethinginhisbook,andthengaveasmallpieceofpapertoMr.Green.Mr.Green:Excuseme,Sir?Butwhydoyougivemethislittlepaper?Policeman:Thispapertellyoutopayafineof$50atthepolicestation.Mr.Green:Me?$50?Policeman:Yes!Doyouknowtherulesinourestate?Noparking!Mr.Green:Yes,sir.But,thisisnotmycar!( )1.Greenhasa A.big,black B.small,black C.big,grey D.small,grey10/1810/18because&/18because&L16A6AU8六年级英语暑假班课程【答案】B这是事实细节题，从文中能够通过一些细节找到相关信息并选出答案，文章第一段“Mr.Greenhasasmall,blackcar.”可以得知答案应该是B.( )2.OneGreensawabiggreycar .★A.inthestreet B.nearhisestate C.byhishouse D.inhisestate【答D文第一的这话“hesawacarparkinginhisestate.”以知案应D。( )3.Thiscarshouldn’tbeinhisestatebecause .★peoplemustparktheircarsherepeoplemustpayfortheparkingpeoplecan’tstandbythecarpeoplecan’tparktheircarshere【答案】D通过后文中警察所说的“Doyouknowtherulesinourestate?Noparking!”可以得知小区里是不允许停车的。( )4.Whereshouldthecar’sownerpaythefine?A.inthestreet B.tothepoliceman C.intheestate D.atthepolicestationDThispapertellyoutopayafineof$50atthepolicestation.D。( )5.WhydidthepolicemanthinkGreenwasthecar’sowner?★★BecausehewasstandingjustnearthecarandwaslookingatitBecausehelivedinthisestateformanyyears.Becausehewaswell-dressedandlookedrich.BecausehisnamewasonthelittlepaperontheAGreenGreenPracticePracticeA. Readthepassageandchoosethebest）Passage111SandwichwasanEnglishman.Helivedinthe18thcentury.Sandwichwasrich,buthelikedtoplaycardsformoney.Heoftenplayedfor24hoursaday,anddidn’tevenstoptohavehismeals.Heorderedhisservantstobringhimsomemeatandbread.Heputthemeatbetweentwopiecesofbreadandheldthefood11inhislefthandwhileheplayedthecardswithhisrighthand.PeoplelikedSandwich’sidea,andfromthenontheyatebreadandmeatasSandwichdid.Fromthenameoftheman,Sandwich,wehavethewordofthefood”sandwich”today.Theman,Sandwichbyname,wasfrom .★★A.America B.England C.Hungarian D.EgyptSandwichplayedcardsformoney .★A.alldaylong B.halfaday C.alone D.withoutmealsWhileSandwichwasplayingcards,he .★★A.atemeatandbread B.didn’teatanythingC.heldoutbothofhishands D.stoppedtohavehismealsThewordofthefood“sandwich”camefrom .★A.acard B.thebreadandthemeatC.aservant D.thenameofaman,SandwichTherewasn’tthenameofthefood“sandwich” .★A.whenSandwichlivedinhiscountry B.inthe16thcenturyC.afterhisdeath D.uptonow1.B2.A3.A4.D5.BPassage2TherearesomanybusystreetsinShanghai.Especiallyonweekendsandholidays,thestreetsarecrowdedwithpeopleandthetrafficismuchbusier.Buses,carsandtaxishavetomoveslowlyalongthestreets.Peoplecan’twalkasquicklyasusual.Whenthereisaredlight,theymustwaitonthepavement.Onlycars,busesandtaxiscango.Whenthereisagreenlight,theycancrosstheroad.Peoplecan’tparktheircarsinthestreet.Whenpeoplecrosstheroad,theyshouldfirstlookleft,thenright.Ofcourse,anyonecan’tplayinthestreet.(101words)( )1.Onthereare peopleonthestreets.★A.some B.afew C.many D.not( )2.ThebusystreetsinShanghaiareusuallyfullof .★A.people B.cars C.buses D.A,Band( )3.Peopleusuallywalk onbusystreets.★A.slowly B.quickly C.quietly D.( )4.Whenthereisaredlight,people .★A.cancrosstheroad B.parktheircarinthestreet12C.can’tcrosstheroad D.lookleft,thenright12/18because&/18because&L16A6AU8六年级英语暑假班课程( )5.Whichofthefollowingistrue?★Peoplecanplayinthestreets.Peoplecanparktheircarsinthestreet.Peoplecanwaitonthepavementwhenthereisaredlight.Peoplecanseesomegreenlightsonthepavement.( )6.Whatdopeopledowhentheycrosstheroad?★★Theytalkwithothers.Theylookleft,thenright.Theylookright,thenleft.Theyplaywithothers.1.C;2.D;3.A;4.C;5.C;6.BPassage3Lightandshadowarefriends,theyusuallygotogether.Wereceivelighteveryday.Atthesametime,weproduceshadow.Lightcannotshinethroughoveryourhead.Yourbodystopsverylittlelightfromreachingtheground.Soyourshadowisquiteshort.ButinearlymorningorlateafternoonthesunislowinthelightmovesovermoreofyourThenyourshadowisquitelong.bodykeepsalotoflightfromreachingtheground.lovelight,especiallysunlight.Withoutsunlight,lifeonearthisimpossible.MostofusliketostandintheshadowofatreeinButsomepeopleareafraidoftheirownshadowatnight.Theydonotwanttowalkinadarkstreet.TheydonotwanttoseetheButstilllightandshadowusuallygotogether.(147words)“Lightandshadowarefriends”means theshadowproduceslightthelightusuallyfollowstheshadowtheyusuallygetonwellwitheachothertheyarealwaystogetherLightcannotshinethroughyoubecause .★★itistooweakyourbodystopsitfromtravelingonyourbodyistallandstrongthereisadarkspotonthegroundnexttoyou13body’sshadowislongbecause .★★13thesunislowintheskyintheearlymorningorlateafternoonthesunisoveryourheadyourbodystopsverylittlelightfromreachingthegroundthesunlightisverystrongatnoonAccordingtothepassage,somepeoplewouldn’tliketowalkinadarkstreetbecausetheyareafraidof ?★★A.theshadowofothers B.theshadowoftreesC.theshadowofthemselves D.theshadowofbuildingsWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?★★Therewillbenoshadowwithoutlight.Shadowisproducedwhensomethingstopstheducelightwhenwereceiveit.Man,animalsandplantshavetoliveonsunlight.Whichtitleinthefollowingisthebestforthispassage?★★A.LightcanproduceB.Shadowcomesfromsunlight.C.LightandshadowgoD.Peopleproduce【答案】1.D;2.B;3.A;4.C;5.C;6.CHomeworkHomeworkA. Readthepassageandchoosethebest）Passage114Britishnewspapersaremuchsmallerthantheyusedtobeandtheirreadersareofteninasonewspapermenwriteasfewwordsaspossible.Theytelltheirreadersatoncewhathappened,where,whenandhowithappenedandwhatwastheresult:howmanypeoplewerekilled,whatchangewasdoneandsoon.Readerswantthefactsetout(展开)asfullyandaccurately(精确地)aspossible.Readersarealsointerestedinthepeoplewhohaveseentheaccident.Soanewspapermanalwayslikestogetsomeinformation(信息)fromsomeonewhowasthere,whichcanbegivenintheperson’sownwords.Becausehecanuseonlyafewwords,thenewspapermanmustchoosethosewordscarefullyandeveryonemustbeeffective(有效).Insteadof“hecalledout()inaloudvoice”,hewrites“heshouted”;insteadof“theloose()stonesrollednoisilydownthesideofthemountain”,hewillwrite“theythundereddown(迅速落下themountainside”Becausemanyofthereadersaren’tverycleverandmostofthemareina(201words)14/18because&/18because&L16A6AU8六年级英语暑假班课程Fromthetext,welearnthatnewspapermenwriteasfewwordsaspossible,becausereaders .★wanttoknowmoreaboutthenewstakenointerestinwhathashappenedhavenotimetoreadthenewscarefullypaymuchattentiontotheresultTheunderlinedword“one”inthetextrefersto .★★A.word B.newspaperman C.reader D.personWhichofthefollowingwouldbestcompletethetext?★★hewillkeephiswritingshorthewon’tcareabouthiswritinghewillgivenothingbutinformationhewon’tmakehiswritinggoodenoughInwhatwaydoyouthinkBritishnewspapershavebecomesmaller?★★A.Inapagesize. B.Innumberofreaders.C.Innumberofpages. D.InnumberofcopiesWhichofthefollowingistrue?★★Readersarenotsatisfiedwiththeshortnews.Notmanypeoplehavetimetoreadthelongarticlesinnewspapers.Readersfindthelanguageofthenewspapersexciting.Newspapermentrytoreportasfullyaspossible.【答案】1.C;2.A;3.A;4.A;5.BPassage2AyoungmanaskedAlbertEinstein,thegreatGermanscientist,whatthesecretofsuccessis.Thescientisttoldhimthatthesecretofsuccessishardwork.Afewdayslatertheyoungmanaskedthesamequestionagain.Einsteinwasveryannoyed.Hedidnotsayanything,butwroteafewwordsonapieceofpaper.Onitwaswritten:A=X+Y+Z.“Whatdoesthismean?”askedtheyoungman.“Ameans‘success’”,explainedtheoldscientist.“Xstandsforhardwork,Yforgoodmethod(方法)andZZmeans‘stoptalkingandgetdowntowork’.”(104words)Theyoungman .★wantedtomeetEinsteinwantedtobeagreatscientistlikeEinstein15waseager渴望toknowthesecretofsuccess15wantedtobeastudentofEinsteinInEinstein’sopinion,thesecretofsuccesswas .★toworkwithgreatenergy)tostudyharddayandnighttolearnfromgreatscientiststoraisequestionsasmanyasyoucould“Y”standsfor .★★A.hardwork B.greatenergy C.greatsuccess D.goodmanner()Theword“annoyed”means .★★A.angry B.sad C.lovely D.gladEinsteinwasamanwho likedtotalkwithyoungpeoplelikedtohelpotherslikedtomakefriendswithyoungpeoplelikedtowork,butdidn’tliketotalk【答案】1.C2.B3.D4.A5.DPassage3"Dreamsmaybemoreimportantthansleep.Weallneedtodream,"somescientistssay.Dreamstakeupaboutonequarterofoursleepingtime.Peoplehaveseveraldreamseachnight.Dreamsarelikeshortfilms.TheyareusuallyinSomedreamsarelikeoldfilms.Theycometousoverandoveragain.Thatmaybebecausethedreamerisworryingaboutsomething.DreamingmaybeawayoftryingtofindanSomepeoplegetnewideasabouttheirworkfromdream