广西2024年中考英语真题

广西2024年中考英语真题一、单项选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。1．—Hello,I'mGina.Gladtomeetyou.—____A．I'msorry.B．Gladtomeetyou,too.C．Hereyouare.2．Jimmylikesreading,soheoftengoestothebookstoretobuysome____.A．rulers B．bags C．books3．—Andy,whoarethegirlsoverthere?—____aremysisters,LilyandLucy.A．They B．We C．You4．—Henry,____isyourjob?—I'mapoliceman.A．how B．where C．what5．Putonmoreclothes.Itis____outsideinwinter.A．hot B．cold C．warm6．Youshould____yourcarslowlywhenpassingbyaschool.A．drive B．clean C．repair7．—Whatdoyouthinkofthechickensoup,Helen?—It____reallygood.I'dliketodrinkmore.A．tastes B．feels C．sounds8．—Dad,let's____earlytodoexercisetomorrowmorning.—OK,noproblem.A．lookup B．getup C．giveup9．Listen!Thebirds____inthetreenow.A．sing B．sang C．aresinging10．—Couldyoupleasetellme____?—Inmyhometown.A．howyouusuallygotoschoolB．whereyouusuallyspendyourholidayC．whenyouusuallyhavebreakfastatschool二、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。（TodayisJune3.XiaomingandLinlinaretalkingaboutthenewsonCCTV.）A.No,Ididn't.B.Hello,Linlin.C.You'rewelcome.D.Goodlucktoyou.E.At6:23p.m.onJune2.F.MayIborrowthebooks?A:Hello,Xiaoming.B:11．A:DidyouwatchCCTVNewslastnight?B:12．Anyexcitingnews?A:Yes.It'saboutChang'e-6.Itlandedonthemoon.B:Wow!Whendiditlandonthemoon?A:13．B:Wehavegotalotofsuccessinspacetechnology!Iwanttoknowmoreaboutit.A:I'vegotsomebooksaboutspace.B:14．A:Ofcourse.B:Thankyou.A:15．三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。MynameisDaniel.IliveinTennessee.WhenIwas7,Ifoundsomeplastic（塑料的）bottlesonariverbank.IfeltworriedbecauseIknewplasticbottlesandotherrubbishcouldbe16．toanimalsinrivers.NowI'm13,andIworktokeeprubbishoutofrivers.TheTennesseeRiveris17．pollutedwithplasticsandotherrubbish.AndIwanttodosomethingtohelpstopmore18．.Idosome19．cleanupswithothers.Wegoalongtheriverbanks.Sometimeswegotoplacesthatwecanonlyreachbyboat.Weoftenfindplentyof20．,suchasbrokentoysandplasticbags.Doingcleanupsmakesmereally21．.IknowI'mmakingadifferenceand22．lives—notjustanimallives,buthumanlivesaswell,becauseitcontinuesupthefoodchain（链条）.Whathappenstothemhappenstous.Lastyear,IsetuptheCleanupKidswithmyfriendstocallonkidsallaroundtheworldto23．rubbish.Peopletakepicturesoftherubbish24．sendthemtous,sowecanknowhowmanypiecestheyfound.Wewill25．ourgoal（目标）of1,000,000piecesattheendofthismonth.We'renevertooyoungtochangetheworld.Kidsareasmallpartofthepopulation,butweare100%ofthefuture.16．A．good B．helpful C．harmful17．A．badly B．hardly C．carefully18．A．invention B．pollution C．attention19．A．sea B．lake C．river20．A．rubbish B．fruit C．fish21．A．nervous B．bored C．happy22．A．studying B．saving C．creating23．A．pickup B．lookafter C．throwaway24．A．or B．and C．but25．A．find B．set C．hit四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，第56～60小题，每小题1分；第61～75小题，每小题2分，共35分。）根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误。LastJuly,myfamilytookaholidayinavillage.Westayedthereforfivedaysandenjoyedourselveseveryday.However,whenwewenthomebytrain,my6-year-oldsonfoundhisfavoriteballwaslost.Theballwasagiftfromhisbestfriend,soIknewwhatitmeanttohim.Icalledthehotelwhichwestayedin,buttheysaid,"Sorry.Noonehasfoundalostballhere."Mysonwasverysad.Oneweeklater,wereceivedaboxfromthehotel.Mysoncouldn'twaittoopenit.Hewasveryhappytoseehisballinthebox.Iwasgladthatthehotelhelpedusfindtheballintheend.26．MyfamilytookaholidayinavillagelastJuly.27．Myson'sfavoriteballwasagiftfromhisteacher.28．Wereceivedaboxfromthehoteloneweeklater.29．Mysonwasveryhappytoseehisballinthebox.30．IwasgladthatIfoundtheballbymyselfintheend.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。31．WhatisthearticleonPage3about?A．Science. B．Culture. C．History.32．Whoisthewriterofthearticle"Howtotakenotes"?A．PaulMiller. B．JudyDean. C．AlexBlack.33．Howmanyfamousnatureparksarementionedinthearticle"Natureparks"?A．Five. B．Seven. C．Nine.34．Onwhichpagecanyoufindthearticle"Chinesegardening"?A．Page8. B．Page15. C．Page22.35．WhenshouldwedrinkaglassofwateraccordingtoKateBrown?A．Beforeeachmeal. B．Duringeachmeal. C．Aftereachmeal.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。Bettylivedinasmalltown.Beautifulflowerswereseeneverywhereinthetown.Becauseoftheshyness,Bettyjuststoodwithfewwordsinpublic.Theshygirlhardlytalkedtopeopleinsocialactivities.Shewasoftenconsideredasaquietgirlinthecommunity.Shefeltlikeawallflowerandwonderedifshewouldgounnoticedallthetime.However,herclosestfriend,Fiona,wascompletelydifferent.FionalovedtocommunicatewithothersandsheencouragedBettytochange.ShetoldBettythatlifewasn'talwaysasbeautifulasrosesandthateveryonewasabletomakeitfullofroses.WiththeencouragementofFiona,Bettybegantochange.Insteadofbeingawallflower,shestartedattendingacommunitytheaterclass.Shetookanactivepartinactinginthetheatergroup.Hergiftforactingbegantoshine.However,newdifficultieswereneverfaraway.OneofBetty'sclassmatesbecameathorn（刺）inherside.Theclassmatewasnotsatisfiedwithherachievements,butBettycontinuedtodealwiththesituation.Shemanagedtoshowherselfandbecamefriendswiththeclassmate.Allthechangesmadeherfeelfresheveryday.Betty'shardworkpaidoffwhenthetown'sfamousdirector,Mr.Johnson,watchedoneofherplays.Helikedheractingsomuchthatheofferedhertheleadroleinhisnewplay.Betty'smomentarrived.Peoplewerehappytowatchhershow.Finally,Bettybecameaconfident（自信的）girl.Herchangewaslikeabeautifulroseinfullflower.Sheencounteredmanydifficultieswhichtaughtherthatthere'snorosewithoutathorn.Butthosethornshelpedherdevelopherabilities.Bettyproved（证明）thatpersonalchangeswerepossibleforanyone.36．WhydidBettystandwithfewwordsinpublic?A．Becauseshewasshy.B．Becauseshewasgreat.C．Becauseshewastidy.37．WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A．Betty'sencouragement.B．Betty'schanges.C．Betty'sgiftforacting.38．Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromParagraph4?A．Johnsonwasgoodatwriting.B．Directorsoftenactinplays.C．Bettydidwellinhershow.39．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"encountered"probablymeaninParagraph5?A．Gave. B．Met. C．Forgot.40．WhatdoesBetty'sstorytellus?A．Themorechangeswemake,themoreconfidentweare.B．Friendshipmakesitpossibleforeveryonetochange.C．It'spossibleforeveryonetomakeachange.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。Haveyoueverimaginedwhatbeescandowiththeirtinybrains?Nowscientistsarelookingintoabee'sbrain.ClintPerry,ascientist,hasspentmuchtimestudyinghowbeesthink.Hesaysstudyingbeesisnotverydifferentfromstudyingotheranimals."Themaindifficultyistodesign（设计）anexperiment（实验）beeandgetwhatwewant,"hesays."Withhumans,wecanaskthemaquestionandgetananswer.Butwecan'tusethesamewaytogetananswerfrombees.Theyarejusttryingtogetsugar.Beeslikesugar."Thefactthatbeeslikesugarishelpfulforscientiststodesignexperiments.Forexample,inoneexperiment,Perrygavebeesatask:tofinddelicioussugaronalandingplaceaboveablackbar（棒）.Perrymadethetaskeasierorharderbymovingthelandingplacefartherfromorclosertotheblackbar.Hefoundthatbeeswouldavoidthetaskwhenitwasdifficult.Andwhenthetaskwaseasy,beeswouldtryit.Asforhumans,wemightchoosenottotakeatestwhenweweren'treadyforit.Andwemightchoosetotakethetestwhenwewerewellprepared.Inthesameway,beesseemedtomakedecisionslikehumans.Perrypointsoutthatwearenotsurewhetherbeesactuallymakeathoughtfulchoicefromexperiments.Nowscientistsstilldonotknowhowbeesmanagetodosomuchwiththeirtinybrains.Butlearningmoreabouthowbees'brainsworkcouldhelpuslearnmoreabouthowourownbrainsdealwithinformation.41．WhatdidPerrystudyinhisexperiments?A．Howbeessleep. B．Howbeesthink. C．Howbeesdream.42．WhatcanweknowfromParagraph2?A．Beescantalk. B．Beesarelazy. C．Beeslikesugar.43．WhatwouldbeesdowhenthetaskwaseasyaccordingtoParagraph3?A．Theywouldtryit.B．Theywouldavoidit.C．Theywouldpraiseit.44．What'stheimportanceoflookingintobees'brains?A．Ithelpsuslearnhowhumanbrainswork.B．Ittellsushowtomakethoughtfulchoices.C．Itletsusknowhowtodealwithinformation.45．Whereisthearticleprobablytakenfrom?A．Atravelmagazine.B．Asportsmagazine.C．Asciencemagazine.五、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。）根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。CelebrateclosefeelingtheyfavoritewritequietlyradiobecausewithoutWhatmusicdoestoyourmood（心情）?Musichasmagic.Differentkindsofmusicbringyoudifferent46．.Forexample,rockmusicmakesyouexcitedwhileclassicalmusicmakesyourelaxed.Andmusicinafilmmightmakeyoufeelwarm47．itmighthelpyouthinkofwonderfulthings.Musicmayleadyouintoamagicworld.Whyismusicimportant?It'shardtoimagineaworld48．music.Peopleoftenuseitto49．birthdays,festivalsandsoon.Youcanenjoymusiconyourownorinagroup.Playingmusicinagroupofpeoplecanhelpyougetcloserto50．.Howtogetmusicinyourlife?It'seasytogetmusicinyourlife.Youcanjustturnonthe51．andlistentodifferentkindsofmusicforfun.Youcanalsotrycreatingyourownsongsbyyourself.Ifyourexperiencesare52．intothesongs,yourlifewillbemorefun.Howtostartamusicaljourney?Whenyouwanttorelax,sta