国家开放大学《理工英语3》机考题复习资料

交际用语（单选题）—Couldyougivemeyourphonenumber?

—_______

正确选项1.Sure.Myphonenumberis135—5674—5633.

2、—CouldyourecommendsomefamousbuildingstovisitinChina?

—_______

正确选项1.IhighlyrecommendtheBird’sNest.

3、—HappyNewYeartoyou!

—________

正确选项1.Thesametoyou.

4、—Hello,HRDepartment,Mandyspeaking.

—Goodmorning._______

正确选项1.ThisisHenry.

5、—Iheardyouhadattendedanactivityforenvironmentalprotection.Canyoutalkaboutit?

—__________

正确选项1.Certainly,I'dliketo.ItisabouttheEarthHour.

6、—Iwonderifyoucouldhelpme?

—__________________

正确选项1.Certainly.

7、—Smokingmayresultinmanydiseaseslikecancer.

—_______________

正确选项1.Oh,thatissoterrible!

8、—Somecarsarereallyexpensive.

—_______________

正确选项1.Certainlytheyare.Theyburnlessgas.

9、—WhatdoyouthinkofthedocumentaryProtectingtheEarth?

—________IthasattractedlotsofTVaudiences.

正确选项1.Prettygood

.

10、—Whatdoyouthinkofwastesorting?

—_______________

正确选项1.Ithinksortingisnecessary.

11、—What’stheweatherlikeinyourhometown?

—___________________

正确选项1.It’scoldinwinterandhotinsummer.

12、—What’syourmajorplease?

—_______

正确选项1.I’mmajoringinInteriorDesign.

13、—Canyoutellmeaboutthetrashcollection?

—_______________

正确选项1.OK,letmeshowyou.

14、—Canyouturndowntheradio,please?

—________________

正确选项1.I’msorry,Ididn’trealizeitwasthatloud.

15、—Couldyoupleasehelpmecarrytheheavybag?

—____________________

正确选项1.Withpleasure.

16、—Couldyoupleasetellmewhenwillthepromotionbe?

—___________________

正确选项1.Maybenextmonth.

17、—Goodbye,John.Comebackagainsometime.

—Sure.______

正确选项1.Iwill.

18、—Haven’tseenyouforages!Whatareyoubusydoingnow?

—________________

正确选项1.Iamworkingparttimeinabookshop,youknow.

19、—Hello,mayIspeaktoHenry?

—_______

正确选项1.ThisisHenryspeaking.

20、—Hey,Henry!

—_______________

正确选项1.Hello,there！Howareyou?

21、—Hi,goodmorning.MynameisTim.Thisismyfirsttimetobehere.

—_______________

正确选项1.Nicetomeetyou.

22、—Hi,Lucy!Wewonthematchyesterday.

—_______

正确选项1.Congratulations!

23、—Howaboutplayingthegameforawhilebeforegoingtobed?

—_______________

正确选项1.That’sfantastic.

24、—Howoftendoyougodancing?

—_______________

正确选项1.Everyotherday.

25、—Howwasthetrafficcomingoverhere?

—___________

正确选项1.Iamsogladthattherewasnotrafficjam.

26、—Ihavegotapaininmyneck.

—__________________

正确选项1.I’msorrytohearthat.

27、—Iwanttolookforasmartphonepricedabout1000Yuan.Doyouhavesometorecommend?

—_______

正确选项1.Ofcourse.Pleasetakealookatthisone.

28、—I’msorry.Ishouldn’thaveputtheprinterhere.

—_______________

正确选项1.Well,it’sOK.

29、—I’mtoonervoustogiveatalkinfrontofsomanypeople.

—_______Mary.Youcandoit.

正确选项1.Comeon,

30、—Manyheavymetalsareveryrareandweshouldn’tthrowthemaway.

—______________

正确选项1.Iagreewithyou.

31、—Oh,dear!I’vejustbrokenawindow.

—_______________

正确选项1.Don’tworry.

32、—Sokindofyoutorecommendsuchagoodwebsiteforshopping.

—_______

正确选项1.Mypleasure.

33、—Sorry.Ihavetakenyourcarkeybymistake.

—_______________

正确选项1.Itdoesn’tmatter.

34、—Thenwhenwillthepromotionbe?

—______________

正确选项1.Maybenextmonth.

35、—ThisisHenryspeaking.MayIaskwhoiscallingplease?

—_______

正确选项1.ThisisMandyfromSOMCompany.

36、—Well,mayIaskhowlongthetrainingwillbe?

—___________

正确选项1.Thetrainingwillbeforsixmonths.

37、—Whatareyoudoing?

—_______________

正确选项1.I’mjusttryingtocompletetoday’scrosswordpuzzle.

38、—Workingalldayusuallyisn’tveryeffective.

—________________

正确选项1.Yes,you’reright.

39、—Wouldyouliketotravelwithmeafterthisexam?

—__________________Ican’twait.

正确选项1.Ofcoursenot.

40、—Wouldyoumindtakingtherubbishoutside?

—_______

正确选项1.Notatall

.词汇与结构（单选题）______numberoftelevisionprogramsforinfantsisgrowing.

正确选项1.The

2、Itistooexpensiveanditis______mybudget.

正确选项1.over

3、Therearemanyways_____________theproblem.

正确选项1.tosolve

4、Willyougototheparty______stayingathometonight?

正确选项1.insteadof

5、______thehugedemand,deliverymistakesareinevitable.

正确选项1.Becauseof

6、__________________________heopenedthecardooranddrovethecaraway.

正确选项1.Unconsciously

7、______ontopofthehill,theschoolhasagoodview.

正确选项1.Built

8、About______ofthestudentsattendedthemeeting.

正确选项1.twothirds

9、Andiftheideacanbeacceptedamongpeople,theimpactwillbe_____.

正确选项1.enormous

10、Becauseofthehugedemandofdelivery,mistakesare______.

正确选项1.inevitable

11、But____numberoftheusersisexpectedtoriseto44.6millionby2022.

正确选项1.the

12、Canyougivemesomeuseful______onhowtosavemoney?

正确选项1.tips

13、Carownerswillprobablybeagainstit,butpeoplewhousepublictransportationwillbe________it.

正确选项1.infavorof

14、Cellphoneisaveryusefulmodern__________.

正确选项1.invention

15、—Didyoufindthewaytothenewlibrary?

—Sure.Mr.Whitegavemevery__________________________directions.

正确选项1.clear

16、Digitaldevicesarebecomingsmallerand______tocarry.

正确选项1.easier

17、Don’tgetthemmixed.Youcanleavebottlesina____bin.

正确选项1.separate

18、EarthHourhasbecomeaglobalmovement______morethan50millionpeopleacross35countriesparticipating.

正确选项1.with

19、Fewerjamswillmean________stop-startdriving.

正确选项1.less

20、Findinginformationintoday’sworldiseasy.The________ishowyoucantelliftheinformationyougetisusefulornot.

正确选项1.challenge

21、Flowersspreadanattractivefragranceandmakeyourhomelookmore______.

正确选项1.appealing

22、Forthesakeofenvironmentalprotection,weshoulddiscouragepeople_________theircars.

正确选项1.fromusing

23、He________hisroomwithpicturesofallhisfavoritesportsfigures.

正确选项1.decorated

24、Hedesignedaglassandsteelpyramidto______theentrancetotheLouvre.

正确选项1.serveas

25、Hehasjustfinisheda______jogging.

正确选项1.two-hour

26、Hehasnotyet______me______hisplanforholiday.

正确选项1.informed…of

27、Heisa______followerofclassicalmusic.

正确选项1.dedicated

28、Heistherightpersonto__________________________suchalargewinecompany.

正确选项1.run

29、Hewasrushedtothehospitalwith__________injuries.

正确选项1.multiple

30、He

characterizedbriefly

the

main__________________________

inthe

world

today.

正确选项1.trend

31、Henryandhislandladyaretalkingabouthowto_____ofgarbage.

正确选项1.dispose

32、Henryishavingan______attheDesignDepartmentandthemanageristheinterviewer.

正确选项1.interview

33、His______tofindasolutionhasfailed.

正确选项1.attempt

34、Holdonaminute,please.I’llputyou_______.

正确选项1.through

35、Iadaptedquickly______thenewclimate.

正确选项1.to

36、IamHenry.I’mcallingto_______youradvertisementforaninteriordesigner.

正确选项1.answer

37、Idon’tuseTV______ababysitterbecausethechildrenwon'twatchenough.

正确选项1.as

38、IhaveaprettygoodunderstandingofthejobandIbelievethatIcanhandleitwith______.

正确选项1.ease

39、Ihavehadsomeexperiences_____ChinesesinceIcamehere.

正确选项1.inteaching

40、Ihavelearnedalotoftheoryatschool,andnowitistimeformetoputitinto______.

正确选项1.practice

41、Isawyouradvertisementforanengineerinthenewspaperyesterday,isthe_______stillopen?

正确选项1.position

42、Ithinkpeopleneedto______andinteractwithotherpeople.

正确选项1.getout

43、I’meagertogetthejobandlookingforwardto______youabouttheinterview.

正确选项1.hearingfrom

44、I’mmoreafraidtoexposemyunbornbaby________thedanger.

正确选项1.to

45、Ifeveryonerecyclesevenjustabit,itcanmakeapositive____ontheenvironment.

正确选项1.impact

46、Iffewercarsarepermittedtobeusedinthecity.Peoplewillseeit_________threateningtheirfreedom.

正确选项1.as

47、Ifyoubuyfrom______companieswithsecurewebsites,itshouldbeOK.

正确选项1.reputable

48、Itisestimatedthattheaccidentwas___________aheavystorm.

正确选项1.dueto

49、—Janeisinlowspiritstoday.—Itdoesn’tmatter.Aboxofchocolateswill__________________________herup.

正确选项1.pick

50、Learningsomerelaxationtechniquescanhelpyou________yourstress.

正确选项1.copewith

51、Marycouldn’thelp________whenshesawherparents.

正确选项1.crying

52、Mychiefpurposeistopoint_______thedifficultiesofthematter.

正确选项1.out

53、MyMP3playerdoesn'twork,soIwanttochangeit______anMP4player.

正确选项1.for

54、MyMP3playeris_____,soIwanttochangeitforanMP4player.

正确选项1.broken

55、Nowmoreandmoreschoolscareforthefull_______ofthestudents’talents.

正确选项1.development

56、Ourcompanyspecializes_____architecturaldesign.

正确选项1.in

57、Placingajobadvertisementonanonlinejobboardis_____.

正确选项1.costly

58、Puteverythingyouwantinthe“shoppingcart”tomakealistof______purchases.

正确选项1.potential

59、Readtheevaluationsfrombuyersandyouhaveanideawhois______.

正确选项1.trustworthy

60、Severalofthemembershave______suggestionsoftheirown.

正确选项1.comeupwith

61、—Sorrytosaytherearequiteafewmistakesinyourhomework.Youshoulddoitmore_______.

—Iwill.Manythanks.

正确选项1.carefully

62、Talktoservicestaff____early____possible.

正确选项1.as…as

63、TheancientEgyptiansknewwaysto______deadbodies.

正确选项1.preserve

64、Thebookfocusesonhowto_______freedomwithresponsibility.

正确选项1.combine

65、Thecompany________togetmetoanotherdepartment.

正确选项1.attempted

66、Thecompanyis_______busy______it’shiring55,000workerstodelivergifts.

正确选项1.so...that

67、Thehomeisanenclosedspace,andthosechemicalcompoundscansometimes______todangerouslevels.

正确选项1.accumulate

68、Theideahasbeenspreadbymediaand_____theattentionofordinarypeople.

正确选项1.captured

69、Theinteriordesignofthehouseis______inthevillage.

正确选项1.theprettiest

70、Thenexttrain_____isfromWashington.

正确选项1.toarrive

71、Theorganizationwill_______asurveyaboutthecareerchoicesofthecollegegraduates.

正确选项1.conduct

72、Thepollutionmayresult______manydiseaseslikecancer.

正确选项1.in

73、Theschoolconducteda(n)__________investigationontheaccident.

正确选项1.extensive

74、Thestorewill

__________________________5%

for

cash

payment.

正确选项1.discount

75、There________ahigherriskoffailedtransactionsbecauseofyourmistake.

正确选项1.is

76、Thereare______ofwaystomakeyourhouselookgreener.

正确选项1.plenty

77、Thereisstillno______thatchildrenuptotheageoftwocanlearnanythingofvaluefromtelevision.

正确选项1.evidence

78、Theybecamesatisfiedwiththedesign______themodel.

正确选项1.afterwitnessing

79、Theyhave________theoriesonhowtheuniversewascreated.

正确选项1.comeupwith

80、Theyhavebeeninterestedintheories________howtheuniversewascreated.

正确选项1.asto

81、Theyturnedtoalotofexpertsforadvicewhen______thesestructures.

82、They_____thepublictoprotectdolphinsandtigers.

正确选项1.appealfor

83、Thisgardenisthreetimesas______asthatone.

正确选项1.big

84、Tom

_______have

kept

his

promise.

I

wonder

why

he

changed

his

idea.

正确选项1.should

85、Turn____thelightsandairconditioningsystemwhenyouleavearoom.

正确选项1.off

86、Weareafranchisedstore.Thereisnodiscount______promotions.

正确选项1.exceptfor

87、Wearegoingto______theinterviewslatenextweek,soifyou’retobeconsidered，we’llringyoubyFriday.

正确选项1.conduct

88、Wecallforpeopletotakeactionstocreatea_____futurefortheplanet.

正确选项1.sustainable

89、Werequireafour-yearcollegedegreeinDesign.Someworkexperiencewouldbe______.

正确选项1.helpful

90、WhatIwouldsuggestistoput______themeeting.

正确选项1.off

91、Whatmattersishowyourhouselooksandhowit_____youandothersresidinginit.

正确选项1.affects

92、WhatqualificationsshouldIhaveto________thismajor?

正确选项1.applyfor

93、Whenyouarewritingacoverletter,youshouldpayattention_____thefollowingtips.

正确选项1.to

94、Withthehelpoftheadvertisement,wehavereceivedalotof______forthispositionandareplanningtofillitwithinthenexttwoweeks.

正确选项1.applications

95、Youdon’thavetostartoverfrom______.

正确选项1.scratch

96、Youremembertobringyourcreditcardwithyou,andIwillget______.

正确选项1.mine

97、You’dbettertakethe______fromyourparentsandyoucanbenefitfromit.

正确选项1.suggestion

98、Nov.11th,China’sSingles’Day,maybethebesttimeforthebuyers,becauseitwillseesomeseeminglyirrational______.

正确选项1.discounts

99、Weshouldcollect______papertomakenewpaper.

正确选项1.used阅读理解（单选题）

Passage3

Incapsulehotels,eachgueststaysinasmallsleepingspacecalledcapsule.Itmeasuresabout2metersinlengthand1meterinbothwidthandheight.

Itisatypeof省略...

1、Capsulehotelswerefirstdevelopedin_____.

正确选项1.Japan

2、Mostcapsulesarenotequippedwith_____inthesmallsleepingspace.

正确选项1.washrooms

3、Thebenefitsofthesehotelsdonotinclude_____.

正确选项1.comfort

4、Thespaceofeachcapsuleisquite_____.

正确选项1.limited

5、Thewriterhasa____attitudetowardscapsulehotels.

正确选项1.positive

LynneShanerusedtheInternettobuyeverythingsheneededforherweddingandholidaygiftsforherhusbandandstep-daughter.Otherthanfood,90percentofherpurchasesaremadeonthecomputeri省略...

1、_____canprovidetheshopperswithasocialexperience.

正确选项1.Traditionalshopping

2、Analystssay____hashitrecordsinNovemberandDecember.

正确选项1.onlineshoppinginAmerica

3、CompanieslikeFedExandUPSaremostlydoing_____.

正确选项1.businesslikedeliveryservices

4、McLaughlinsays_____cankeeptheircustomersbyofferinggoodslikeclothing.

正确选项1.traditionalshops

5、Thetraditionalmerchantsareworriedabout_____.

正确选项1.theirshareofthemarketwillbeshrunkbythegrowinge-commerce

Inthehomeofthefuture,youcanskipthekeys.Justtapyourphone,yourdoorswingsopen.Anewcompanywithahigh-powereddesignerishopingtotakethatvisiontothemasses.Thatcompan省略...

1、______allowsuserstoopentheirdoorsbyholdingtheirphoneappuptothelockortappingabuttonontheirphonescreen.

正确选项1.August’slock

2、_____hasreleaseditssmart-lock,Kevo.

正确选项1.Kwikset

3、Augustintroduceditsversionofthe_____tothepublic.

正确选项1.so-calledsmart-lock

4、August’slockfitssmoothlyoveranold-fashioneddoorso____.

正确选项1.customerscanretrofittheirdoorswithoutchangingtheappearance

5、August’slockis_____.

正确选项1.smoothandround

Imaginehavingjeansthatchargeyourphonejustbyputtingitinyourpocket.That’swhatthismaterialdoes.ItwasdevelopedfortheBritishArmy.Thefabricismadeofyarn.Theyarncanc省略...

1、Accordingtothepassage,whatisthefabric?

正确选项1.Thefabricismadeofyarnwhichcanconductelectricityfromabatterypacktoanywhereinyourclothing.

2、Accordingtothepassage，whatinvolvesinchargingabatteryrightnow?

正确选项1.Wires,chargersandsockets.

3、Whatcanbecarriedthroughasoldier’sclothes,helmet,orbackpack?

正确选项1.BothAandB.

4、Whatelsedoesthematerialneedtobedone?

正确选项1.Theystillneedtobeweather-proofed.

5、What’stheoriginalusageofthefabriccharger?

正确选项1.ItwasdevelopedfortheBritishArmy.

ThissummeratthelargesturbanmallinLondon,visitorsmaynoticesomethingdifferentattheirfeet.Twentybrightgreenrubbertileswilldecorateoneoftheoutdoorwalkwaysatthemall.Nextto省略...

1、Accordingtotheestimation,howmanypedestrianswillusethatwalkwayinayear?

正确选项1.40millionpedestrianwillusethatwalkwayinayear.

2、Accordingtothepassage,what’sthedifferencewillthevisitorsnoticeatthelargesturbanmallthissummer?

正确选项1.Twentydarkgrayrubbertileswilldecorateoneoftheoutdoorwalkwaysatthemall.

3、Whatarethesquaresdesignedto?

正确选项1.Thesquaresaredesignedtocollecttheenergycreatedbypedestrians.

4、Whereisthepowergeneratedfrom?

正确选项1.Thepowerisgeneratedfrommillionsoffootfalls.

5、Whodevelopedthetilesin2009?

正确选项1.26-year-oldLondoner.

GrandmaMosesisamongthemostfamoustwentieth-centurypaintersoftheUnitedStates,yetshedidnotstartpaintinguntilshewasinherlateseventies.Assheoncesaidofherself：“Iwouldnevers省略...

1、Accordingtothepassage,GrandmaMosesbegantopaintbecauseshewantedto_________.

正确选项1.keepactive

2、FromGrandmaMoses’descriptionofherselfinthefirstparagraph,itcanbeinferredthatshewas_________.

正确选项1.independent

3、GrandmaMosesspentmostofherlife.

正确选项1.farming

4、Theunderlinedword“survived”inthesecondparagraphmeans_________.

正确选项1.livedlongerthantheotherchildren

5、Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

正确选项1.GrandmaMoses：HerLifeandPictures.阅读理解（判断题）

Passage1

FiveTipstoMakeYourHouseLookGreener

Thereareplentyofwaystomakeyourhouselookgreener.Itdoesn’tmatterhowmanypeopleresideinyourhome.Itdoesn’tev省略...

1、Agreenhomedoesgoodtoyourhealth.

正确选项1.T

2、Agreenhomeiscloselytothesizeofyourhome.

正确选项1.F

3、Fliesandmosquitoesbreedbacteriaandviruses.

正确选项1.F

4、Householdwastesshouldbethrownawaydaily.

正确选项1.T

5、Thequalityofindoormaterialsisofgreatimportancetokeepthehouseclean.

正确选项1.T

HenryandhisclassmateJudyaretalkingaboutthegamestheyplay.

Henry:Whatareyoudoing?Judy:I’mjusttryingtocompletetoday’scrosswordpuzzle.WheneverIhavetime,省略...

1、Henryisgoodatdarts.

正确选项1.T

2、Henryusedtoplaydominoswithhisparentseveryday.

正确选项1.F

3、Judydoesn’tliketoplaygamesthatrequirehertothinkhard.

正确选项1.F

4、Judyenjoysplayingcardsonline.

正确选项1.F

5、Judyisanexpertatmahjong.

正确选项1.F

IeohMingPeiisdefinitelyoneofthebiggestnamesinarchitecture.BorninChinain1917,Peiwasthesonofaprominentbanker.HegrewupmostlyinHongKongandShanghai.Attheageof17,Peil省略...

1、AsforPei,thedaysforworkingouttheLouvrePyramidweretiringbutmeaningful.

正确选项1.T

2、FrancepeoplewerepleasedwiththePei’sproposalofrenovatingtheLouvreMuseumin1981.

正确选项1.F

3、Inordertoeasepublicanger,Peichangedhisoriginalarchitecturaldesign.

正确选项1.F

4、PeibecamefamousforhewaselectedbythePresidentJohnF.Kennedytodesignalibrary.

正确选项1.F

5、Peididn’tthinktherewouldbeanyotherprojectaschallengingastheLouvrePyramid.

正确选项1.T

Insteadoftryingtobeatbacktherisingflood,innovativeamphibiousbuildingscanadapttotherisingflood.ThesebuildingsarereadyforwhateverMotherNaturemightthrowatthem–even10-footf省略...

1、250,000residentsofMakokoinNigeriawillbehomelessifofficialsteardowntheirhouses.

正确选项1.T

2、Intheopinionofthewriter,thecostforthefloatingschoolwasquitehigh

正确选项1.F

3、Innovativeamphibiousbuildingshaveadaptationtotherisingflood.

正确选项1.T

4、Thefirstcompletedfloatingschoolhasthreefloors.

正确选项1.T

5、The

firstamphibiousbuildinginBritainhasbeencompleted.

正确选项1.F

AbrandnewMinecraft

gamewillbestory-driven.Thenewseriesof“Minecraft:StoryMode”willbesetintheworldofMinecraft,butitwillfeatureanoriginalstorythatcombinesnewcharact省略...

1、Minecraftstrictlyfollowstherulesofthegameindustry.

正确选项1.F

2、Thegamefanscancreate