中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理第13课时Units78（八下）课件

第13课时Units7—8(八下)第一篇教材考点梳理基础检测清单词汇拓展·名词1.Asia →

(adj.)亚洲(人)的2.French →

(n.)法国

→

(n.)法国人

→

(复数)法国人

3.south→

(adj.)南方的

·形容词4.wide→

(adv.)广泛地

→

(n.)宽度

→

(v.)增宽

5.deep→

(adv.)深沉地

→

(n.)深度

AsianFrenchmanFrenchmenwidthwidenwidelydeeplyFrancesoutherndepth词汇拓展·动词6.tour →

(n.)旅行者

7.protect→

(n.)保护8.achieve→

(n.)成就9.weigh→

(n.)重量

*putonweight增加体重*loseweight减肥10.laugh→

(n.)笑;笑声*laughatsb.嘲笑某人11.introduce →

(n.)介绍

12.freeze→

(adj.)极冷的*befrozentodeath被冻死*givesb.afreezingcold冷冷地看了某人一眼*freezingweather很冷的天气13.include→

(prep.)包括freezingtouristachievementweightintroductionprotectionlaughterincluding短语归纳·动词短语1.

(可以)随便(做某事)2.

吸入;吞入(体内)

3.

走路时撞着

4.

绊倒

5.

赶快;急忙(做某事)6.

生孩子

7.

属于

8.

排队

·介词短语9.

面对(问题、困难等)10.

出生时

11.

就我所知

feelfreetakeinwalkintogivebirthtobelongtoatbirthfalloverinthefaceofasfarasIknowwaitinlinehurryup短语归纳·其他短语12.

到达(某数量、程度等);至多有;不多于13.

满是……的;(有)大量的;(有)丰富的14.

大约

15.

即使;尽管

16.

自从

17.

互相

18.

数百万

19.

科幻小说

20.

乡村音乐

uptofullofoneanothermillionsofeversinceorsoeventhough/ifsciencefictioncountrymusic佳句诵读·自然与环境1.AsfarasIknow,therearenootherman-madeobjectsasbigastheGreatWall.就我所知,再没有其他像长城这么大的人造物体了。2.Chinaisoneoftheoldestcountriesintheworld.中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。3.Oneoftheworld'smostdangeroussportsismountainclimbing,andoneofthemostpopularplacesforthisistheHimalayas.世界上最危险的运动之一是爬山,其中最受欢迎的一个爬山地方是喜马拉雅山。佳句诵读4.PandashavebecomesopopularthattheyarenowasymbolofChina.熊猫已经变得如此受欢迎,以至于它们现在成了中国的一个象征。5.Evenmoreseriousdifficultiesincludefreezingweatherconditionsandheavystorms.甚至更加严峻的困难包括极冷的天气状况和巨大的风暴。6.Thespiritoftheseclimbersshowsusthatweshouldnevergiveuptryingtoachieveourdreams.这些登山者的精神向我们表明:我们绝不应该放弃实现自己梦想的尝试。佳句诵读·娱乐7.Sarahheardasongfulloffeelingsaboutreturninghomeontheradio.萨拉在收音机里听到了一首充满有关回家的感情的歌曲。8.Countrymusicremindsusthatthebestthingsinlifearefree—laughter,friends,family,andthebeautyofnatureandthecountryside.乡村音乐提醒我们,生活中最好的东西是免费的——笑声、朋友、家人、大自然和乡村的美丽。语法链接1.数量的表达方法和读法。[详见P103,专题(四)]2.形容词、副词的比较级和最高级。[详见P112、P113,专题(七)]3.现在完成时。[详见P122,专题(十)]❶

population

n.人口;人口数量【题1】(1)—ThepopulationofChinais

thanthatofIndianowadays.

—Yes,butIndia'spopulation

increasingrapidly.

A.larger;is B.larger;are C.more;is(2)—

isthepopulationofthiscity?

—It'saboutonemillion.A.How B.What C.HowmanyAB【题2】同义句转换。ThepopulationoftheUnitedStatesisnearly327millionfromthedatain2018.→TheUnitedStates

ofnearly327millionfromthedatain2018.

hasapopulation【归纳拓展】(1)population作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。(2)询问人口数量时用“What'sthepopulationof…?”,表示人口“多”可用large或big;表示人口“少”用small。(3)表示“某地有多少人口”有两种表达方式:①Thepopulationof+某地+be+数词.②某地+hasapopulationof+数词.❷

protect

v.保护;防护【题3】根据句意,用适当的介词填空。Doyouknowhowwecanprotectourselves

thestrongsunlight?【题4】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。Weshouldtryourbesttoprotecttheseanimalsfrom

hurtfromhumans.(get)

fromgetting【归纳拓展】1.2.与protect用法类似的结构:❸succeed

v.实现目标;成功【题5】Afterdaysofhardwork,hesucceeded

gettingfullmarksinchemistry.

【题6】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。(1)Theroadto

istoworkhard.(succeed)

(2)Chang'e-4lunarprobelandedonthemoon'sfarside_______________forthefirsttimeonJanuary3,2019.(successful)

Bsuccesssuccessfully【归纳拓展】(1)succeedindoingsth.成功做成某事(2)successfuladj.成功的;successfullyadv.成功地;successn.成功❹Qomolangmaishigherthananyothermountainintheworld.珠穆朗玛峰比世界上其他任何山峰都高。【题7】—EveryoneknowsCanadaisthesecondlargestcountryintheworld.—Soitis.Itislargerthan

countryinNorthAmerica.

A【归纳拓展】1.“比较级+thananyother+单数可数名词”意为“比其他任何……都……”,此结构虽然是比较级,但表示最高级含义。Hestudiesharderthananyotherstudentinhisclass.他比班上其他任何学生学习都用功。2.若比较的双方不在同一范围内,则不加other。HawaiiismorebeautifulthananybeachinAfrica.夏威夷比非洲的任何海滩都美丽。(夏威夷不在非洲,故any后不加other。)❺DidyouknowthatChinaisoneoftheoldestcountriesintheworld?

你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗?【题8】Trump

Card

vs

Trump

Card(《王牌对王牌》)becameoneof

TV

lastyear.

A.themostpopular;showsB.morepopular;showC.themostpopular;showAlongestislands【归纳拓展】1.“oneof+the+形容词的最高级+可数名词的复数形式”表示“最……的……之一”。2.“oneof+复数可数名词或代词”意为“……中的一个”,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。Oneofthesistersisadoctor.这些姐妹中有一个是医生。Ⅰ.句意填词1.Mr.Wangaskedmeto

myselfwhenIfirstcametotheclass.2.Theticketsareonly$19for

and$9forchildren.

3.Thenoisekepteveryone

lastnight.SoIamsleepynow.

4.TheSaharaisabout9,600,000

kilometersinsize.It'sthebiggestdesertintheworld.

5.Failureisthemotherof

.Soweshouldbegoodatlearningfrommistakes.

introduceadultsawakesquaresuccess6.Wecannotdevelopournationaleconomy(国家的经济)withoutscienceand

.

7.Thebabyweighedthreekilosat

.Andhewassixkiloswhenhewastwomonthsold.

8.How

istheCaspianSea?It's1,025meters.

9.Lucyhadherback

me.Don'tletmeseehercrying.

10.Standingonthetopofthehill,Ienjoyedthe

ofnature.

technologybirthdeeptowardsbeauty

Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空11.Pandasdon‘thavemanybabiesandsomebabypandasoftendiefrom

(ill).

12.TheGreatWallisagreatplaceofinterestinChina.Therearealotof

(tour)visitingiteveryday.

13.Theyhavegotalotof

(achieve)inclimbingmountains.

14.LinWeiisapanda

(keep