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安徽省宿州市英语小学三年级上学期模拟试卷及解答参考一、听力部分(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Howareyoufeeling?C.What’syourname?Answer:A
Explanation:Thequestionasksabouttheweather,andthedialogueshouldcontainaquestionabouttheweathertomatchoptionA.2、Listentothefollowingsentencesandchoosethecorrectpicturetomatcheachsentence.A.Ihavearedball.B.Sheiseatinganapple.C.Theyareplayingsoccer.Pictures:1.Achildholdingablueball.2.Agirleatingabanana.3.Agroupofchildrenplayingbasketball.Answer:B
Explanation:Thecorrectmatchforthesentence“Sheiseatinganapple”ispicture2,asitdepictsagirleatingafruit,whichisanapple,althoughthefruitinthepictureisabanana,theclosestmatchbasedonthegivenoptionsisB.3、Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.It’ssunny.B.It’scloudy.C.It’srainy.
Answer:C
Explanation:Thequestionasksabouttheweathertoday.Thecorrectansweris“C.It’srainy,”asthecontextordialogue(notprovidedhere)wouldindicateit’srainingoutside.4、WhereisTomnow?A.Heisinthelibrary.B.Heisatthepark.C.Heisathome.
Answer:A
Explanation:ThequestioninquiresaboutTom’scurrentlocation.Thecorrectansweris“A.Heisinthelibrary,”assumingthedialogueorcontext(notprovidedhere)mentionsthatTomiscurrentlyinthelibrary.5、Listentothefollowingdialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.What’stheweatherliketoday?B.It’sasunnyday.C.Iliketherain.Answer:B
Explanation:ThecorrectanswerisBbecausethedialogueisabouttheweather,andthespeakersays,“It’sasunnyday.”6、Listentothefollowingquestionandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.What’syourname?B.Howoldareyou?C.What’syourfavoritecolor?Answer:C
Explanation:ThecorrectanswerisCbecausethequestionisaskingaboutthespeaker’spreferenceforacolor,whichisacommontopicofconversationamongchildren.7、Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.A:What’syourfavoriteanimal?
B:It’sa__________.rabbitfishbirdAnswer:c)birdExplanation:Theanswercanbefoundinthedialoguewherethesecondspeakermentionstheirfavoriteanimalisabird.8、Listentothestoryandchoosethecorrectending.Thestoryisaboutalittleboywholosthiswayintheforest.A:Thelittleboy___________.
a)foundhiswayhome
b)metafriendlybear
c)gotlostforeverAnswer:a)foundhiswayhomeExplanation:Thecorrectendingtothestoryisthatthelittleboyfoundhiswayhome,asmentionedinthelastsentenceofthestory.9、Whatarethechildrendoinginthispicture?A.Theyareeatingapples.B.Theyarereadingbooks.C.Theyareplayingsoccer.Answer:B
Explanation:Thepictureshowschildrensittingaroundwithbooksintheirhands,indicatingtheyarereading.10、Howmanystudentsareintheclassroom?A.Tenstudents.B.Elevenstudents.C.Twelvestudents.Answer:B
Explanation:Youcancountthestudentsinthepicture,andthereareelevenstudentspresent.11.Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Whatcoloristhesky?B.Howmanyapplesarethere?C.Whoisplayingtheguitar?Answer:C
Explanation:Thedialogueisaboutsomeoneplayingtheguitar,sothecorrectansweris“Whoisplayingtheguitar?”12.Listentothefollowinginstructionsandfillintheblanks.Ihavearedpenandabluepen.Ineedtowritealetter.Iwillwritemynamefirst.Then,Iwillwritetheaddress.Finally,Iwillwritethemessage.Ihavea_______penanda_______pen.Iwillwritemynamefirst.Then,Iwillwritethe_______.Finally,Iwillwritethe_______.Answer:red,blue,address,message
Explanation:Theinstructionsmentionhavingaredpenandabluepen,writingthenamefirst,thentheaddress,andfinallythemessage.二、选择题(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Whatisthepluralformoftheword“cat”?catcatscatescatz答案:B
解析:Thepluralformof“cat”is“cats.”OptionBisthecorrectanswer.Theotheroptionsareincorrectspellingsorthesingularform.2、Whichwordbelongsintheblanktomakeasentencecomplete?Thesun___________inthemorning.risesroserisingrised答案:A
解析:Thecorrectverbtocompletethesentenceinthepresentsimpletenseis“rises.”OptionAisthecorrectanswer.Theotheroptionsareeitherpasttense(rose,rised)orthepresentparticipleform(rising),whichwouldnotfitthecontextofthesentence.3.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.
Thecatisvery_______andalwayskeepsuscompany.A.cleverB.lazyC.happyD.braveAnswer:A.cleverExplanation:Thesentencesuggeststhatthecathasaparticulartraitthatmakesitdifferentandinteresting.Amongtheoptions,“clever”isthemostsuitablewordtodescribeacatthatissmartandabletodothingsthatshowintelligence.4.Readthesentenceandchoosethecorrectwordtofillintheblank.Thesunrisesinthe_______everymorning.A.westB.eastC.northD.southAnswer:B.eastExplanation:Thesunrisesintheeasteveryday.Thisisafactofcelestialorientation.Theotheroptions(west,north,andsouth)areincorrectbecausetheydonotcorrespondtotheactualdirectionfromwhichthesunrises.5、Whatisthepluralformoftheword“cat”?catcatscatescattesAnswer:B)cats
Explanation:Thepluralformoftheword“cat”is“cats.”Theletter“s”isaddedtotheendofthewordtomakeitplural.6、Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword“yesterday”?Isawabirdinthetreeyesterday.Iwillseeabirdinthetreetoday.Isawabirdinthetreetomorrow.Iwillseeabirdinthetreeyesterday.Answer:A)Isawabirdinthetreeyesterday.
Explanation:Theword“yesterday”referstothedaybeforetoday.Therefore,thecorrectsentenceisonethatuses“saw,”indicatingapastaction,whichis“Isawabirdinthetreeyesterday.”7.Whichofthefollowingwordsisspelledcorrectly?A.thereB.theirC.thereAnswer:B
Explanation:Thecorrectspellingis“their,”whichisusedasapossessiveadjectivetodescribesomethingownedbythem.“There”isanadverbusedtoindicateaplaceorexistance,and“they’re”isacontractionof“theyare.”8.Choosethecorrectpluralformoftheword“cat.”A.catsB.cat’sC.cattAnswer:A
Explanation:Thepluralformof“cat”is“cats.”OptionBisthepossessiveform,“cat’s,”andoptionCisincorrectasitisnotthecorrectpluralform.9.Choosethewordthatdoesnotbelonginthefollowinggroup:A.appleB.bananaC.carD.houseAnswer:CExplanation:Thewordsapple,banana,andhouseareallobjectsthatcanbefoundinnatureorinahome.Acar,ontheotherhand,isaman-madevehicleanddoesnotfitwiththenaturalorresidentialthemeoftheotheroptions.10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shegoedtotheparkyesterday.B.Herunsnedinthegarden.C.Theyjumpedoverthefence.D.Ihavetwelvesapples.Answer:CExplanation:ThecorrectsentenceisC.“Theyjumpedoverthefence.”Theotheroptionscontainincorrectverbconjugationsornumbers.“Goed”shouldbe“went,”“runned”shouldbe“ran,”and“twelves”shouldbe“twelve.”11.Whatcoloristhesky?BlueGreenYellowRedAnswer:A)Blue
Explanation:Theskyiscommonlyperceivedasblue,whichisthecorrectanswer.12.Whichofthefollowingisnotafruit?AppleCarrotBananaWatermelonAnswer:B)Carrot
Explanation:Carrotsarevegetables,notfruits.Apples,bananas,andwatermelonsareallexamplesoffruits.三、完型填空(10分)Threelittlepenguinsarestandingonasnowyhill.Theyareplanningtogoonabigadventure.Hereistheirconversation:1.”Weshouldgotothe__________first,”suggestsLittlePenguinA.
a)beach
b)mountain
c)forest
d)ocean
e)city2.”No,let’svisitthe__________next,”saysLittlePenguinB.
a)beach
b)mountain
c)forest
d)ocean
e)city3.”Wait!The__________willbethebestplaceforapicnic,”suggestsLittlePenguinC.
a)beach
b)mountain
c)forest
d)ocean
e)city4.”Butweneedto__________theicecreamtruck,”LittlePenguinAadds.
a)find
b)see
c)visit
d)waitfor
e)avoid5.”Okay,thenlet’sfinishouradventureby__________theicecreamtruck,”LittlePenguinBagrees.
a)finding
b)seeing
c)visiting
d)waitingfor
e)avoidingAnswers:1.b)mountain2.a)beach3.c)forest4.d)waitfor5.c)visiting四、阅读理解(26分)ReadingComprehensionPassage:Thesunisamassiveballofhotgasthatemitslightandheat.ItisthecloseststartoEarthandisessentialforlifeonourplanet.Thesunislocatedatthecenterofoursolarsystemandisorbitedbyeightplanets,includingEarth.Thesun’ssurfaceiscalledthephotosphere,anditisfromherethatthelightweseecomes.Thetemperatureatthesun’ssurfaceisabout5,500degreesCelsius(9,932degreesFahrenheit).However,thecoreofthesun,wherenuclearfusionoccurs,ismuchhotter,reachingtemperaturesofabout15milliondegreesCelsius(27milliondegreesFahrenheit).Oneofthemostfascinatingaspectsofthesunisthesolarcycle,whichisa11-yearpatternofsunspotsandsolarflares.Sunspotsaredarkareasonthesun’ssurfacethatarecoolerthanthesurroundingarea.Solarflares,ontheotherhand,aresuddenburstsofintenseenergythatcanaffectEarth’smagneticfieldandleadtogeomagneticstorms.Questions:1.Whatisthesun’ssurfacecalled?
a)Thecore
b)Thephotosphere
c)Thesolarcycle
d)Thegeomagneticfield2.Whatistheapproximatetemperatureofthesun’ssurface?
a)15milliondegreesCelsius
b)5,500degreesCelsius
c)9,932degreesFahrenheit
d)27milliondegreesFahrenheit3.Whatisthesolarcycle?
a)A11-yearpatternofsunspotsandsolarflares
b)Thetemperatureatthesun’score
c)ThedistancebetweenEarthandthesun
d)TheamountoflightemittedbythesunAnswers:1.b)Thephotosphere2.b)5,500degreesCelsius3.a)A11-yearpatternofsunspotsandsolarflares五、写作题(16分)WriteashortstoryaboutalittlegirlnamedLilywholostherfavoritetoyinthepark.Describehowshefeltandwhatshedidtofindit.Example:
Lilywasacheerfullittlegirlwholovedplayingwithhertoys.Onesunnyafternoon,shewenttotheparkwithhermother.Shehadafavoritetoyteddybearthatshecouldn’tlivewithout.Astheywerehavingapicnic,Lilyaccidentallyleftherteddy
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