大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(A)模拟47

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟47

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟47

大学三级(A)模拟47

PartIListeningComprehension

Directions:Thispartistotestyourlisteningability.It

consistsof3sections.

SectionA

Directions:Thissectionistotestyourabilityto

understandshortdialogues.Thereare5recordeddialoguesin

it.Aftereachdialogue,thereisarecordedquestion.Boththe

dialoguesandquestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyou

hearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfrom

the4choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD)giveninyourtestpaper.

ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswer

Sheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

(如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名)

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟47

1.1.A)Ateacher.B)Adoctor.C)Asecretary.D)A

salesman

答案:D［听力原文］

W:What'syourpresentjob,please?

M:I'masalesman.Iworkwithatripcompany.

Q:Whatistheman'sjob?

［详解］本题问的是该男子的职业。对话中直接给出了答案’Tma

salesman''o

2.

A.Visitingacompany.

B.Meetingwiththenewmanager.

C.Lookingforthemeetingroom.

0.Showinganewcomeraround.

答案:C［听力原文］

M:Excuseme.I'manewcomerhere.Where'smeetingroom?

W:Oh,it'sonthesecondfloor?

Q:What'sthemandoingnow?

［详解］本题问的是该男子正在做什么。由对话中该男子所问的话

“Where'smeetingroom?”可知，他正在找会议室。

3.

A.Inanoffice.

B.Inarestaurant.

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟47

C.Inadepartmentstore.

D.Inalibrary.

答案:B［听力原文］

W:Areyoureadytoorder,sir?

M:Well,asandwich,somefruitsalad,andacupofcoffee.

Q:Wherearethetwospeakers?

［详解］本题问的是对话发生的地点。由对话中的关键词"sandwich"

和〃salad"可知，他们是在餐馆。这里要注意迷惑词〃acupof

coffee",不要误以为是在咖啡厅,餐馆也可以点咖啡，而咖啡厅却

不能点三明治和色拉。

4.

A.Toattendaconference.

B.Toworkinafirm.

C.Todosomesightseeing.

D.Tovisitanexhibition.

答案:A［听力原文］

W:Mr.Smith,isthisyourfirstvisittoChina?

M:Yes.I'mhereforaninternationalconference.

Q:WhyhasthemancometoChina?

［详解］本题问的是该男子为什么来中国。由对话中该男子所说的

'Tmhereforaninternationalconference/可知，他是来参力口会

议的。

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟47

5.

A.Theriseofcosts.

B.Thedropofsales.

C.Thedecreaseofproduction.

D.Theincreaseofpollution.

答案:B［听力原文］

M:Jane,whatareyouworryingabout?

W:Well,thesalesofthecompanydroppedagainthismonth.

Q:Whatisthecompany'sproblem?

［详解］本题问的是该公司的难题是什么。由对话中该女子所说的

“thesalesofthecompanydroppedagainthismonth”可知,

该公司本月的销售额下降了，故答案选B。

SectionB

Directions:Thissectionistotestyourabilityto

understandshortconversations.Thereare2recorded

conversationsinit.Aftereachconversation,therearesome

recordedquestions.Boththeconversationsandquestionswill

bespokentwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshould

decideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA),B)z

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟47

C)andD)giveninyourtestpaper.Thenyoushouldmarkthe

correspondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasingleline

throughthecenter.

Conversation2(如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名)

1.9.A.Bythelastname.B.Bythefirstname.C.Bythe

middlename.D.Bythefullnam

答案:B［听力原文］9-10

W:WhatdoyoulikeaboutworkingintheUS?

M:Well,peopleareveryfriendly.Weallgetonverywell.

W:Howdopeoplegreeteachother?

M:Eeveyoneusesfirstnames.

Theyallsay"Hi"andask"Howareyoudoing?".Ilikethat.

W:Whatelsedoyoulike?

M:Theyhaveveryniceofficeslotsofspace.Every-thingis

modernandnice.

W:Isitdifferentfromworkinginourcountry?

M:Yes.Americansarealwayswearingformalclothes,butwe

gotoworkininformalclothes.

W:Isthereanythingyoudon'tlike?

M:Theholidays.IntheUSZtheyonlyhave2weeks*annual

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟47

leave.

Inourcountry,weusuallyhave4or5weeks.

9.HowdoAmericansusuallycalleachother?

［解析］本题为细节题，询问美国人打招呼时的称呼。从男士的回答

中"Everyoneusesfirstnames.”可判断出答案为B。

2.

A.Theshortholidays.

B.Thelowsalaries.

C.Thesmalloffices.

D.Theinformalclothes.

答案:A［听力原文］

WhatdoesthemandislikeaboutworkingintheUS?

［解析］本题为推理题，询问男士在美国工作有没有不喜欢的地方。

男士认为美国的年假只有两个星期，而他们国家通常有四五个星期。

相比之下，美国假期较短。故选A。

Conversation1(如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名)

3.

A.Heaskedhertodineout.

B.Heinvitedhertoseeafilm.

C.Hewantedtotalkwithher.

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟47

D.Hewantedtogoshoppingwithher.

答案:B［听力原文］8-10

W:Hello.Whoisspeaking,please?

M:Hi,Alice.ThisisFred.WouldyouHketogotoamovie

tonight?

W:Thanks.I'dloveto.Thereisagoodfilmontoday.

M:Good.I'llpickyouuparoundseven-thirty,then.Themovie

startsateight

W:Fine,I'llbeready.

Q8:WhatdidFredcallAlicefor?

4.

A.Atseven.

B.Athalfpastseven.

C.Ateight.

D.Athalfpasteight.

答案:B［听力原文］

Whenwilltheymeet?

5.

A.Bycar.

B.Bybus.

C.Byhike.

D.Onfoot.

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟47

答案:A［听力原文］

Howwilltheygotothecinema?

SectionC

Directions:Thissectionistotestyourabilityto

comprehendshortpassages.Youwillheararecordedpassage.

Afterthatyouwillhearfivequestions.Boththepassageand

thequestionswillbereadtwotimes.Whenyouheara

question,youshouldcompletetheanswertoitwithawordor

ashortphrase(innomorethan3words).Thequestionsand

incompleteanswersareprintedinyourtestpaper.Youshould

writeyouranswersontheAnswerSheetcorrespondingly.Now

listentothepassage.

(如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名)

1.WhatfestivalisthemostimportantoneinChina?

isthemostimportantfestivalinChina.

答案:SpringFestival［听力原文］11-15

SpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.It's

tocelebratethelunarcalendar'snewyear.Intheevening

beforetheSpringFestival,familiesgettogetherandhaveabig

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟47

meal.Inmanyplacespeopleliketosetofffirecrackers.

Dumplingsarethemosttraditionalfood.Childrenlikethe

festivalverymuch,becausetheycanhavedeliciousfoodand

wearnewclothes.Theycanalsogetsomemoneyfromtheir

parents.Thismoneyisgiventochildrenforgoodluck.People

putNewYearscrollsonthewallforgoodfortune.TheSpring

Festivallastsabout15dayslong.

Qll.WhatfestivalisthemostimportantoneinChina?

［解析］根据第一句SpringFestivalisthemostimportant

festivalinChina.可知，春节是中国最重要的节日。

2.Whatdofamiliesdointheeveningbeforethisfestival?

Theyandhaveabigmeal.

答案:gettogether［听力原文］

Whatdofamiliesdointheeveningbeforethisfestival?

［解析］根据IntheeveningbeforetheSpringFestival,

familiesgettogetherandhaveabigmeal.可知，在除夕之夜，

各个家庭都会聚在一起吃年夜饭。

3.Whatisthemosttraditionalfoodonthisfestival?

arethemosttraditionalfood.

答案:Dumplings［听力原文］

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟47

WhatisthemosttraditionalfOOdonthisfestival?

［解析］根据Dumplingsarethemosttraditionalfood.可知，

饺子是春节的传统食物。

4.Whydochildrenlikethisfestival?

Becausetheycanhaveandwearnewclothes.

答案:deliciousfood［听力原文］

Whydochildrenlikethisfestival?

［解析］根据Childrenlikethefestivalverymuch,because

theycanhavedeliciousfoodandwearnewclothes.可知，孩子

们喜欢过春节是因为他们可以吃到美味的食物，穿上新衣服。

5.Howlongwillthisfestivallast?

Itlastsaboutlong.

答案:15days［听力原文］

Howlongwillthisfestivallast?

［解析］根据最后一句TheSpringFestivallastsabout15days

long.可知，春节会持续15天。

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟47

PartIIStructure

Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytoconstruct

grammaticallycorrectsentences.Itconsistsof2sections.

SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereare10incomplete

sentences.Youarerequiredtocompleteeachonebydeciding

onthemostappropriatewordorwordsfromthe4choices

markedA),B),C)andD).Thenyoushouldmarkthe

correspondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithazsingleline

throughthecenter.

问题:1.Hewasverysorryherattheairport.

A.nottomeet

B.tonotmeet

C.tohavenotmeet

D.nottohavemet

答案:D［解析］本题中动词不定式的完成式作定语。假如不定式所表

示的动作在谓语所表示的动作之前发生，这时不定式需要用完成式；

其否定形式是在前直接加

tonoto

问题：2.Attheparty,everybodycongratulatedthescientist

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟47

winningtheawardafterhisyearsofhardwork.

A.to

B.on

C.at

D.about

答案:B［解析］本题考查的是介词搭配问题。congratulatesb.onsth.

意思是"为某事向某人表示祝贺〃符合句意教选项B为正确答案。

［避错指南］A项〃to〃、C项〃at"和D项"about〃均不能与

congratulate搭酉己，故均应排除。

问题:3.becausethebusdidn'tcomethatwewerelatethis

morning.

AJust

B.Itwas

C.That

D.Thatwere

答案:B［解析］此句为强调句型〃Itis/was+被强调部分+that…〃，被

强调部分是because从句。通常情况下，被强调的部分可以是句子

的主语、宾语、状语。例如：ItwasTomthatbrokethewindowthis

morning.(是汤姆在今天早上的时候打碎了窗户。)故选B。

问题:4.Althoughpunctualhimselftheprofessorwasquite

usedtolateforhislecture.

A.students

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟47

C.students'

B.studentstobe

0.students'being

答案:D句意：尽管教授自己很准时，但对学生上课迟到的现象却习

以为常。本题中beusedto短语后接动名词，表示〃习惯于…〃。

其中动名词短语beinglateforhislecture的逻辑主语为。students,

故以名词所有格形式出现。

问题：5.Fromthislibrarywecanborrowmanybooksas

wewanttoread.

A.that

B.such

C.as

D.too

答案:C［解析］本题考查的是比较从句中as…as的用法，表示〃和……

等同，与……一样达到某种程度〃，故选项C为正确答案。

［避错指南］A项、B项、C项均不能与后面的as搭配构成比较从句，

因此应排除。

问题:6.Onlylaterhisnotebooks,whichcontained

detailsofallhisthefts.

A.theycameacross

B.didtheycomeacross

C.theyhadcomeacross

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级（A）模拟47

D.hadtheycomeacross

答案:B［解析］本题考查倒装结构。本题中含有。nly的时间状语提前,

因此句子的主语和谓语要部分倒装；又因为根据句意可以判断come

across是发生在过去的动作,所以动词用一般过去时，故B项为正

确答案。

［避错指南］A项和C项来倒装，可首先予以排除。而D项的时态是

过去完成时；不合句意，所以这一选项也要排除。

问题：7.I'dratheryoumakeanycommentontheissue

forthetimebeing.

A.don't

B.wouldn't

C.didn't

0.shouldn't

答案:C［考点］虚拟语气

［句意］我倒是希望你对这个问题暂时先别发表什么看法。

［解析］would/hadrather+that从句结构中（that可省略），

that从句中的谓语动词要用虚拟语气。主要变化形式如下：would

rather（that）sb.did/dosth.（与将来事实相反）/would

rather（that）sb.didsth.（与现在事实相反）/would

rather（that）sb.haddonesth.（与过去事实相反）。本题的时间是

forthetimebeing，即与现在事实相反，用一般过去时,答案选C）。

［避错］wouldrather后面如果不跟that从句的话，要直接跟

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级（A）模拟47

不带to的不定式。例如：Iwouldratherstayathome.（我宁可呆

在家里。）/Hewouldratherplaythanwork.（他宁愿玩也不愿工

作。）

问题:8.Onlywhenwehurriedtotheairporttheflight

wascancelled.

A.wefound

B.didwefind

C.havewefound

D.wehavefound

答案:B［考点］倒装结构

［解析］only+状语（从句）置于句首时，主句需要使用倒装结构，

根据题干中出现的hurried和was等词可知，此处应使用一般过去

时,故选项B）为正确答案。注意,表否定的副词和短语，如never,

hardly,seldom,scarcely,little,few,bynomeans,inno

circumstances,notuntil等置于句首时，主句要使用倒装结构。

［避错］A）和D）都不是倒装结构，C）使用现在完成时不符合题干

时态，因此可以排除这三个选项。

问题9fromthehill,thesenseofpridesuddenly

appearedinourmind.

A.Whenwesawit

B.Havingseen

C.Seeing

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟47

D.Seen

答案:A考查when引导的时间状语从句。havingseen为现在分词

的完成式，seeing为现在分词的一般式，seen为过去分词，它们的

逻辑主语都不是thesenseofpride,因此与本题不符，只能选择状

语从句。

问题:10.Eachpenny,dime,andquartercarefullybythe

bankteller.

A.arecounting

B.iscounting

C.arecounted

D.iscounted

答案:D关键词是each所以谓语动词要用单数形式语态上是被动。

故选D。

SectionB

Directions:Thereare10incompletestatementshere.You

shouldfillineachblankwiththeproperformoftheword

giveninbrackets.Writethewordorwordsinthe

correspondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.

问题:1.Nosoonerhadwe(had)ourbreakfastthanan

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟47

oldmancametothedoor.

答案：had［考点分析］本题考查过去完成时的用法。Had

+just/hardly/scarcely+done...when,nosooner...than...用

在过去完成时态中，是表示〃刚……就〃的固定句型，若

just/hardly/scarcely或nosooner提前，句子要倒装，had提前，

所以空格处应填have的过去分词形式had;

问题：2.Whenevershe(meet)withdifficultiesshe

alwaysasksherclassmatesforadvice.

答案:meets从句和主句时态要一致。

问题:3.Soontheemployeesbecamevery(skill)in

doingsuchjobs.

答案:skillful［答案精解］句意：很快工人们就能熟练地做这类工作了。

该题考查的是词性转换。空格处应是一个形容词作表语，根据所给名

词skill其派生出的形容词是skillful.

问题：4.Thejudgechargedhimwith(commit)the

crime,andthereforehewassentencedtotenyear's

imprisonment.

答案:havingcommitted

问题：5.Ourlaboratory(equip)withthenewest

apparatussoon.

答案:willbeequipped本题测试的是动词时态和语态的用法。全句

的意思是：〃不久，我们的实验室将装备新的设备。〃句中有将来时

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟47

间状语soon,且laboratory与equip之间是逻辑动宾关系,故谓

语用一般将来时的被动式。

问题6(Citizen)bringsdutiesandrights.

答案:Citizenship本题测试的是构词法。全句的意思是：〃公民权代

表着权利和责任。〃将名词进行相互转换的常见后缀有-ship表示

〃身份、地位、资格〃，如partnership(合伙关系或身份)，

sportsmanship(作为运动员的身份)。

问题：7・(Take)stockofeveryexpressioninhisface,I

concludedthathetoldalietous.

答案:Taking本题测试的是非谓语动词的用法。全句的意思是：〃仔

细观察他各种面部表情，我推断他对我们撒谎了。〃takestockof

表示〃仔细观察〃，它与句中主语〃「是主动关系，所以用其现在

分词形式即〃takingstockof〃，现在分词短语在句中用作原因状语。

问题:8.Keepon(work)hard,oryou'llfallbehindother

students.

答案:working［解析］本题考查固定搭配。keepondoingsth.意为

〃坚持做〃。

问题：9.Different(country)havedifferentweather.

答案:countries［解析］本题考查名词。different后边应该用名词的

复数形式所以应该用

，countriese

问题

:10.Believeitornotzlastyear,Tom(earn)twiceas

muchashissister,whowasawhite-collarinabigcompany.

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟47

答案:earned据文中出现的"lastyear"一词，我们就可以判断出时

态为一般过去时。

Part田ReadingComprehension

Directions:Thispartistotestyourreadingability.There

are5tasksforyoutofulfill.Youshouldreadthereading

materialscarefullyanddothetasksasyouareinstructed.

Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwill

find5questionsorunfinishedstatements,numbered36to40.

Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA),

B),C)andD).Youshouldmakethecorrectchoiceandmark

thecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasingle

linethroughthecenter.

You'dthinkPaulineHordwouldhaveservedhertimeby

now.Afterall,sherecentlycelebratedher90thbirthday,and

bythetimesheachievedthatbreathtaking(激动人心的,使人

惊叹的)milestone,she'dalreadydonea10-yearstretchinthe

MississippiStatePrison.

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟47

Ms.Hordisasweet-natured,gentle-talking,white-haired

Southernerwhoneverowedadebttosociety—thus,she

neverhadtopayone.Soyouhavetowonderwhatawoman

likethisisdoinginaplacewheremostpeopleareitchingto

getloose.Unliketherestofthepopulation,Ms.Hordgoesto

prisonfreelyandeagerly.Andwhenshegetsthere,she

persuadesprisonersofeverysorttosinglittleditties（小诗,短

歌谣）abouttheirABCsandXYZs.

Atage80,Ms.Hordbeganteachingprisonerstoread

duringachancevisittotheStatePrisonwithalawyerfriend.

"WhenIgorthere,Iheardthatagroupofvolunteerworkers

hadbeenprayingforateacher.TheyaskedmeifIwouldcome

andIsaidIwouldbethrilled（非常激动的，高兴的）"shesaid.

Onapersonallevel,Ms.Hordconsidersthisrewarding

work."Ifyougetatthereasonwhythesemenwentintocrime,

youwillfindthatnoneofthemsucceededintheirearlyyears

ofschooling.""Theywenttoschoolat5believingtheywere

goingtolearntoread.Whentheydidn'tlearninthefirstor

secondgrade,theyrealizedsomethingwaswrong.By8,they

werehavingproblems.By12or13,theyweredrinkingor

usingdrugs.Andit'sgettingworse.I'mseeingyoungerand

youngerprisonerswhoknowlessandless.Theycan'treadwell

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟47

enoughtofunctioninthissociety."Shesays.

ItisthissituationthatMs.Hordgoestoprisonweekafter

weektocorrect.Andwhenhermostdifficultstudentsfinally

begintoread,sheissurethatshe,toozknowswhythecaged

birdssing,

1.Ms.Hordgoestoprisoneagerlyto.

A.singsongsfortheprisoners

B.teachtheprisonerstoread

C.prayfortheprisoners

D.makefriendswiththeprisoners

答案:B［解析］根据文章第二段Unliketherestofthepopulation,

Ms.Hordgoestoprisonfreelyandeagerly.Andwhenshegets

there,shepersuadesprisonersofeverysorttosinglittle

dittiesabouttheirABCsandXYZs.（和其他人不同，Hord夫人能

自由出入监狱并且她渴望去那里。地一到那里就鼓励各类囚犯唱字母

歌）。可能有些考生读到这里误以为Hord夫人在教唱歌。随着阅读

的深入。在第四、五段出现了多次read尤其在第五段Andwhenher

mostdifficultstudentsfinallybegintoread,sheissurethat

she,too,knowswhythecagedbirdssing.（当她的学习最困难的

学生也能认字读书时，她确信她也理解了为何关在笼子里的〃小鸟〃，

即囚犯要歌唱），因此Hord夫人去监狱的目的是教囚犯认字。

［避错］A'绐囚犯唱歌〃、C〃为囚犯祷告〃、D〃与囚犯交朋友〃

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟47

均不能体现Hord夫人想教闪犯认字读书的真切愿望，

2.Judgingfromthecontext,"itching"(Line3,Para.2)most

probablymeans"

A.afraid

B.willing

C.reluctant

D.eager

答案:D［解析］本题关键是要根据上下文理解第二段第二句Soyou

havetowonderwhatawomanI汰ethisisdoinginaplace

其中所指

wheremostpeopleareitchingtogetlooseoaplace

的是〃监狱〃。那么在监狱里，当然是人人渴望自由了。getloose

意思为〃摆脱防守〃。

［避错］A〃害怕〃、B〃乐意〃、C〃不情愿〃皆不对;

3.AccordingtoMs.Hord,therootofcrimesliesin.

A.racialdiscrimination

B.poorlivingcondition

C.lackofpropereducation

D.addictiontoalcoholordrug

答案:C［解析］根据文章第四段第二句Ifyougetatthereason

whythesemenwentintocrimeoyouwillfindthatnoneof

themsucceededintheirearlyyearsofschooling.可以彳导知答案

在于schooling,即学校教育的缺乏，答案选C。

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟47

［避错］A'种族歧视”和B〃恶劣的生存环境〃原文均没有提及；

D〃酗酒吸毒〃是crimes的表现而不是其根源。

4.Whichofthefollowingstatementscanbeinferredfrom

thepassage?

A.ManypeoplevolunteeredtojoinMs.Hordinherwork.

B.Mostoftheprisonershadnodesiretolearnasachild

C.Ms.Hordfoundsomeprisonersimpossibletoteach.

D.Ms.Hordtookuphervolunteerjobbychance.

答案:D［解析］由第三段首句Atage80,Ms.Hordbeganteaching

prisonerstoreadduringachancevisittotheStatePrisonwith

alawyerfriend.可以推出她是由于偶然的机会开始做这个工作的。

［避错］原文说Hord夫人到达监狱后听说有一群义工要求有一

位教师而不是A所说〃许多人自愿加入Hord夫人的工作〃。B〃多

数闪犯在儿时不愿学习〃以及C〃Hord夫人发现有些囚犯不好教〃，

在原文中均没有提及。

5.Ms.Hordregardedherjobas.

A.unique

B.valuable

C.interesting

D.tough

答案:B［解析I由第四段首句Onapersonallevel,Ms.Hord

considersthisrewardingwork.可知Hord夫人认为这个工作是有

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟47

回报的，有价值的。

［避错］A〃独一无二的〃、C〃有趣的〃、D〃困难的〃均不是

Hord夫人对自己所做工作的评价。

Directions:ThistaskisthesameasTask1.The5questions

orunfinishedstatementsarenumbered41to45.

Thewidespreadofthephotographicindustryhasledto

agreaterdemandforskilledtechniciansindarkroomsand

photographiclaboratories.However；qualifiedworkersare

hardtofind,becausenotmanypeopleseemtobeattractedto

thiskindofwork.Somepeopleliketotakepicturesduring

theirholidays,buttheyseldomproducetheirpicturesallby

themselves-thatistheworkofaphotographictechnician.

Althoughitmaynotbeeasytospendafullworkingdayinthe

darkroom,itcanbeverysatisfyingtoproducecarefully

processedphotographs.

Especially,ifonecanproduceaverygoodphotographof

highquality,hissenseofachievementisgained.Besides

achievingjobsatisfaction,thephototechniciancanmoveon

intoproductionifheorshedesires.Forinstance,the

technicianmaychoosetolearnrelatedskillssuchasphoto

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟47

restorationorphotoretouching.Ofcourse,thesewillmake

photoproductionmorelikeanart,anditisnoteasyto

becomeskilledinthesekindsofwork.Althoughitisagood

ideatoseekclassroomtheoryandtechnicalknowledge,the

individualinterestedinbecomingadarkroomtechnicianwill

learnthemostbyactuallyworkinginaphotographic

laboratory.Theuseofphotographinresearchand

developmentisincreasing.Therefore,theneedformore

technicianswillundoubtedlyincrease.

1.Whichofthefollowingisnottheworkinthephotographic

industry?

A.Photoretouching.

B.Photorestoration.

C.Darkroomwork.

D.Thesaleofthefilmrolls.

答案:D细节题。出售胶卷不是摄影技师的工作，而是卖者的工作，

因此D选项为正确答案。摄影技师要有照片的修描、润色及照片的

恢复和修补等技术，因此A选项和B选项是工作的一部分。第一段

说明摄影业的发展急需大量的摄影技师，这些人要能在暗房里和实验

室里操作，C选项也是工作的一部分。

2.Inprocessing,ifyouproduceaverygoodphotographof

highquality,youwillfeel.

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟47

A.special

B.sad

C.surprised

0.satisfied

答案:D细节题。由文章第二段可知：当花了一整天时间在暗房中工

作时，你会对自己处理出来的照片感到满意。A选项意为〃特别的〃；

B选项意为〃悲伤的〃（选项意为〃感到惊奇的〃；D选项意为〃表

示满足的〃。

3.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.

A.itiseasytofindqualifiedtechniciansindarkroomsand

photographiclaboratories

B.photoproductionisanartanditisnoteasytobecome

skilledinthework

C.youwillgainyoursenseofachievementifyouknowmuch

aboutphotographicindustry

D.useofphotographinresearchanddevelopmentis

decreasing

答案:B细节题。由文章第二段第四句话可知：冲洗照片是一门艺术但

是不可能干得很熟练。A选项和D选项与文章的内容正好相反，C

选项文章没有提到。

4.Whichofthefollowingstatementswillbestdescribethe

writer'sideas?

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟47

A.Practicemakesperfect.

B.Nopains,nogains.

C.Romeisnotbuiltinaday.

D.Theorygoesbeforepractice.

答案:A推断题。最后一段中作者认为书本知识固然重要，但实践可

以使技术更完善。A选项意为〃熟能生巧〃；B选项意为〃不劳无获〃；

C选项意为〃罗马的建成一日之功〃；D选项意为〃实践要建立在

理论的基础上〃。

5.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.

A.theproblemoftechnicianshortagewillbesolvedsoon

B.teachersmustpaymoreattentiontothetrainingoftheskills

C.thephotographicindustryisdevelopingrapidly

0.studentsshouldlearnmoreaboutphotoproduction

答案:C细节题。最后一段指出对摄影的研究和摄影发展的应用正在不

断增加，说明摄影业也在迅猛发展。因此，C选项为正确答案。

Directions:Thefollowingisaresume.Afterreadingit,you

arerequiredtocompletetheoutlinebelowit(No.46through

No.50).Youshouldwriteyouranswersbriefly(innomore

than3words)ontheAnswerSheetcorrespondingly.

Haveyouseenalivekoala?ThekoalaisoneofAustralia's

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟47

mostfamousandbestlovedanimals.Ithasapeaceful

characterandlookslikeateddybear（儿童的玩具熊）.These

havemadeitafavoritearoundtheworld,eventhoughfew

peopleoutsideAustraliahavehadtheopportunitytoseea

livekoala.Itissometimescalledanativebearorkoalabear.

However,itisnotrelatedtothebearfamilyoranyother

animal.Thekoalaspendsmostofitslifeintrees,comingtothe

groundonlytotravelbetweenthem.Onthegrounditwalks

slowlyonallfourlegs.However,itisagoodclimber,itssharp

clawsenablingittoclimbtreeseasily,Thekoalaisquiet,and

usuallylivesalone.Threeracesofkoalahavebeenrecorded,

ThefirstisfoundinNewSouthWales.Itisgrayorgray-brown

incolor.ThesecondraceisfoundinQueensland.Ithasshorter

fur,ofredcolors.ThethirdraceisfoundinVictoriaandithasa

woollycoatofbrown.Thekoalaisalovelyanimal,socometo

Australiaandseeit.

TheKoala

1havemanyopportunitiestoseealivekoala.

Thekoalaisalsocalledkoalabearbecauseitlooks2

Itusuallystays3.

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟47

Onthegrounditwalksslowlyon4.

Thethreeracesofkoalaaredifferentin5.

1.

答案:Australians细节推理题。文章第四句中提到〃eventhough

fewpeopleoutsideAustraliahavehadtheopportunitytosee

alivekoala；由此可得知只有生活在澳大利亚本土的澳大利亚人才

能有机会经常见到考拉,故答案为Australians

2.

答案lookslikeabear可从文章第三句〃Ithasapeaceful

characterandlookslikeateddybear/中得出:考拉长得像儿童

玩具熊。

3.

答案:intrees可从文章第七句"Thekoalaspendsmostofitslife

intrees”中得出：考拉一般生活在树上。

4.

答案:allfourlegs可从文章第八句"Onthegrounditwalks

slowlyonallfourlegs：中得出：在地面上考拉用四条腿走路。

5.

答案:color可从文章倒数四句中得出：三种考拉的颜色不一样。

Directions:Thefollowingisalistoftermsaboutthepress.

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟47

Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtofindtheitemsequivalent

to（与相同的）thosegiveninChineseinthetablebelow.

Thenyoushouldfindoutthecorrespondinglettersinbrackets

ontheAnswerSheet,numbered51to55.

A—taxationsystem

B—taxation

C—fiscalcharges

D—progressivetaxation

E—graduatedtax

F一valueaddedtax

G一incometax

H—landtax

I—excisetax

J一basisofassessment

K一taxableincome

L—taxpayer

M-taxcollector

N一grossincome

O一grossprofit

P—netincome

Q—averageincome

R—nationalincome

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟47

1.1特许权税1总利润

答案工0

2.2所得税2纯收益

答案:G、P

3.3国民收入3纳税人

答案:R、L

4.4累进税4税制

答案:E、A

5.5财务税收5增值税

答案:c、F

Directions:Thefollowingisanargument.Afterreadingit,

youshouldgivebriefanswerstothe5questions(No.56

throughNo.60)thatfollowed.Theanswers(innomorethan3

words)shouldbewrittenafterthecorrespondingnumberson

theAnswerSheet.

June3,2007

DearSirorMadam:

Iencloseournewpricelist,whichwillcomeintoeffect,

fromtheendofthismonth.Youwillseethatwehave

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟47

increasedourpricesonmostmodels.Wehave,however,

refrainedfromdoingsoonsomemodelsofwhichwehold

largestocks.Wefeelweshouldexplainwhywehavein

creasedourprices.Wearepaying10%moreforourraw

materialsthanwewerepayinglastyear.Someofour

subcontractorshaveraisedtheirpricesbyasmuchas15%.As

youknow,wetakegreatprideinourmachinesandarejealous

ofthereputationforqualityanddependabilitywhichwehave

achievedoverthelast40years.Wewillnotcompromisethat

reputationbecauseofrisingcosts.Weztherefore,decidedto

raisethepriceofsomeofourmachines.Wehopeyouwill

understandourpositionandlookforwardtoyourorders.

Faithfullyyours,

JohnSmith

SalesManager

1.Whyshouldthepricesbeincreased?

Becausethepricesoftherawmaterialshaveincreased.

答案:10%见第五句。

2.Whatreputationhasthecompanyachievedoverthelast

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟47

40years?

Thereputationfor.

答案:qualityanddependability参见第七句。

3.Howhavesomeofthesubcontractorsraisedtheirprice?

Byasmuchas.

答案:15%见第六句。

4.Whatdoesthecompanyproduce?

答案:Machine见第七句。

5.Whatisthepurposeofthisletter?

Toinformthecustomersthatthepricesareincreased,and

lookforwardtothecustomers.

答案:orders见信的最后一句

PartIVTranslation

问题:1.Youcaninsureallyourpropertyagainstlossbytheft

orfireduringyourstayinCanada.

A.你可以在加拿大为你个人的财产投保偷盗险和火险。

B.在加拿大逗留期间，为使你的个人财产不遭偷盗和火灾，可以进行

保险。

［大学英语