高考英语（外研）总复习课件必修二Module1OurBodyandHealthyHabits

必修二Module1

OurBodyandHealthyHabits(主题语境:人与自我——高中新生的学校生活)1.fitadj.健康的;强健的;适合的;能胜任的v.适合;使(衣服)合身;使适应;使胜

任n.适合;合身◆选词填空(match,fit,suit)Iwanttotakethisjacketbecauseit①

mewelland②

mytrousers,thoughthestyledoesn't③

me.课堂互动

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析考点fitsmatchessuit◆单句填空④He'sneverdonethistypeofworkbefore;I'mnotsurehowhe'llfitin

theotherpeople.⑤Ifamanhasn'tdiscoveredsomethingthathewilldiefor,heisn'tfit

(live).◆完成句子⑥蔬菜和水果对我们的身体有益,让我们天天吃蔬菜和水果来保持身体健康吧!Vegetablesandfruitaregoodforourhealth.Let’seatthemeverydayto

!withtolivekeep/stayfit⑦今天,围绕着灰狼在黄石国家公园里的适应情况如何的辩论还在继续。Today,thedebatecontinuesoverhowwellthegraywolfis

at

Yellowstone.⑧他爸爸在一家银行给他找了一份工作,可是很快他就明显不适合那种工作

了。Hisfathergothimajobinabankbutsoonitbecameclearthathe

thatkindofwork.fittinginwasnotfitfor点拨(1)keep/stayfit保持健康befitforthejob/position适合/胜任这项工作/这个职位befittodo适合做……(2)fitv.适合;使适应;合身fitin适合;相处融洽fitinwith适应;与……合得来fit指大小、尺寸、形状合适,引申为“吻合,协调”suit指颜色、样式、需要、品味、条件、地位等合适。另外,用于比喻意义时多用suitmatch多指颜色、样式、性质等一致,相匹配辨析fit/suit/match易错fit的过去式和过去分词有两种:fitted/fit,在美语中常用fit。2.anxiousadj.焦虑的;不安的;渴望的◆单句填空①WhyisZhouKai'smother

(anxiety)?(教材原句)②

(anxious)IwenttobeddreamingaboutwhatIwouldfindat

thetopofthismagicalmountain.(2018天津)③Weareanxious

(get)abettereducationsothatwecanseizethechancetohaveabrighterfuture.anxiousAnxiouslytoget④Myparentswereveryanxious

me,becauseitwasthefirsttimethatIhadlivedabroadalone.⑤Whilethepeaceofthecountrysideattractsmanypeople,mostfarmersareeager

(leave)home.⑥Hehadlonged

(buy)thatbeautifulwatchbutdidn'thavee-noughmoneyuntillastweek.fortoleavetobuy◆句型升级⑦Allthepeoplepresentatthemeetingwerewaitingforthedecisionanxiously.

(用介词短语替代加黑单词)→Allthepeoplepresentatthemeetingwerewaitingforthedecision

.

⑧Themothersaidnothingandshewasanxiousforherson.→Themothersaidnothing,

.(用形容词短语作状语)withanxietyanxiousforherson点拨(1)beanxiousfor/about担心beanxioustodo...渴望做……beanxious+从句(从句中常用虚拟语气)盼望/渴望……(2)anxietyn.担心;焦虑;渴望withanxiety焦急地(3)anxiouslyadv.焦虑地;急切地联想表示“渴望做某事”的其他表达:

3.injurevt.伤害;损害◆选词填空(injure,harm,hurt,wound)①Twomenwereseverely

whentryingtosavea5-year-oldgirl

fromtheburninghouse.②Don't

youreyesbyreadinginbed.③Whatreally

mewasthatheignoredmeonpurpose.④About50peoplewereseriously

intheattack.injuredharmhurtwounded◆单句填空⑤Aweekago,ZhouKai

(injury)hisarm.(教材原句)⑥WewouldhaveputJohn‘snameontheracelistyesterdaybutforhisrecent

(injure).⑦Duringthetrainingmarch,hehadhisleftlegslightly

(injure).injuredinjuryinjured点拨(1)injuresb./oneself(尤指在事故中)伤害;使受伤(2)injuredadj.受伤的;有伤的theinjured伤者(3)injuryn.受伤;伤害辨析injure/wound/harm/hurtinjure主要指在事故、比赛中受伤。其名词形式injury可指平时的大小创伤或伤害wound指枪伤、刀伤、刺伤等皮肉之伤,特指战场上或打斗中受的伤harm作及物动词时,表示“对……有害”,特指伤及一个人的心情、健康、权利、事业等。另外它也是不可数名词,意为“损害、伤害”,构成固定短语“do/causeharmto”hurt为一般用语,既可指肉体上的伤害,也可指精神上的伤害4.normaladj.正常的;一般的n.通常标准;一般水平◆单句填空①Duetoglobalwarming,bytheendofthiscenturytheaverageglobaltempera-

turewillbe3.5℃

normal.②Theparentswereaskedtointeractwiththeirchildrenasthey

(normal)would.(2020课标全国Ⅱ)③Don’tthinkthechild'sbehavioris

(normal);hejusthasalot

ofenergy.abovenormallyabnormal◆完成句子④所以你可以从我所说的看出,我是一个正常的人。(教材原句)SoasyoucanseefromwhatI'vesaid,I'm

person.⑤这样的长途旅行之后感到疲劳是正常的。

tiredaftersuchalongtrip.⑥台风“天鹅”过后,一切恢复了正常。AftertheTyphoonSwan,everything

.⑦他的英语水平远低于正常标准,这使得他父母很着急。HisEnglishlevelisfar

,whichmakeshisparentsveryworried.anormalkindofIt'snormaltofeelreturned/camebacktonormalbelownormal点拨(1)It'snormaltodo...做……是正常的return/comebacktonormal恢复正常above/belownormal标准以上/下inthenormalway按通常情况(2)abnormaladj.反常的normallyadv.正常地1.beconnectedwith与……有联系◆单句填空①Whichwordisconnected

food?(教材原句)②The

(connect)betweenpeopleandplantshaslongbeenthe

subjectofscientificresearch.(2020课标全国Ⅰ)③Publiclibraries

(connect)byacooperativenetworkbenefit

readers.withconnectionconnected④Thepolicearesearchingforthemanin

(connect)withthekillingofacustomeroutsideabank.◆完成句子⑤Forthosewithfamilymembersfaraway,personalcomputersandphonesare

importantin

(保持联系).⑥Healthproblems

(与……有关)badeatinghabitsandalack

ofexercise.connectionstayingconnectedareconnectedwith点拨(1)connectAwith/toB把A和B连接起来connectAwithB把A和B联系起来

与……有联系(2)connectionn.联系;关系havea/noconnectionwith与……有(无)关系

与……有关易错表示两者有形的连接时,to和with都可以与connect连用;指“与……有联系,与

……有关”时,后接with而不接to。2.becrazyabout迷恋;热衷于◆单句填空①Butthere’sonethingIreallylove—I'mcrazy

football.(教材原句)②BothmywifeandItoldheritwascrazy

(quit)ajobwithhealthinsurance.◆完成句子③IfIhaddevotedmoreenergytomystudyinsteadof

(迷恋

于)Internetgames,Iwouldbesittinginacomfortableofficenow.abouttoquitbeingcrazyabout④Couldyoupleasetrytobequietforawhile?Youare

(让我

发疯)!⑤AmazonissellingeBooks

(拼命地)andwillmostlikelyto

continuetodoso.drivingmecrazylikecrazy点拨becrazytodosth.做某事真是疯狂gocrazy发疯drivesb.crazy逼得某人发疯likecrazy拼命地;极快地crazyfans疯狂的粉丝acrazyidea一个荒唐的主意1.That'sbecause...教材原句Butthat'sbecauseIwasstupidenoughtoplayfootballintherain.但那是因为我

太愚蠢了竟然在雨中踢足球。◆选词填空(because/why)①Sleephelpsusstrengthennewmemories.That’s

studentsdobetterintestsiftheygetachancetosleepafterlearning.综合素养

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提素练why②Tomisagreatswimmer.Andthat's

hehasbeenpracticingswimmingforthreeyears.③Mywifewillbeworkingthenightshiftwhenmyplanearrives.That's

nooneistomeetmeattheairporttoday.◆句型转换Ididn'tgotothecinemathatdaybecausetherewasalotofworktodo.④Therewasalotofworktodo.

Ididn'tgotothecinemathat

day.becausewhyThatiswhy⑤Ididn‘tgotothecinemathatday.

therewasalotofworkto

do.⑥

Ididn'tgotothecinemathatdaywasthattherewasalotof

worktodo.ThatwasbecauseThereasonwhy点拨(1)because在此处引导表语从句,说明原因。because引导表语从句时,主语一

般是it、this、that等。(2)why引导表语从句时,说明结果。(3)Thereasonwhy...isthat...(该句型中that不可换成because)……的原因是…

…2.祈使句+and/or+陈述句教材原句Gotobednoworyou'llbereallytiredtomorrow.现在就去睡觉,否则明天你会很累的。◆单句填空①Readthisstory,

youwillrealizethatnoteverythingcanbeboughtwithmoney.②Followyourteacher’sadvice,

youwillfailtheexam.andor③Beforeyouquityourjob,

(consider)howyourfamilywouldfeelaboutyourdecision.④

(search)thewebsiteoftheFireDepartmentinyourcity,and

youwilllearnalotaboutfirefighting.◆单句改错⑤Givemeachance,andIgiveyouawonderfulsurprise.

⑥Seizingthechance,oryouwon'thaveoneanymore.

considerSearchI后加willSeizing→Seize点拨(1)祈使句+or+陈述句,相当于“if+否定条件状语从句+主句”。or可用orelse

或otherwise替换。(2)祈使句+and+陈述句,相当于“if+条件状语从句+主句”。(3)祈使句可由一个名词短语来代替,而在名词短语中,通常含有more、another、further、earlier等词。1.教材与语法填空阅读所学课文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Oneday,whenmymothersawme1.

(head)towardsthefrontdoor

withoutajacketon,sheeyedmeanxiouslyandaskedme2.

(put)on

myjacket.IhadtodowhatI3.

(tell).Mymotheralwaysmakessureweeat10.

(health).Weeatfreshfruit,

vegetablesandfishinsteadoffat,sugarandsweets.SoIneverhavetodiet.I综合素养

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提素练headingtoputhadbeentoldhealthilyrarelygetcolds,andIamveryfit5.

Itakealotofexercise.Idon’toftengetthingslikeflu,either.6.

twoyearsago,I7.

(break)myarmswhileplayingfootball.The8.

(injure)wasquite

painful.Nowyoucanseefrom9.

I‘vesaid,I’manormalboy.Butthereisone

thingIhavetotellyou.I'mcrazy10.

football.because/asButbrokeinjurywhatabout2.教材与短文改错根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有

两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。Differentcountrieshavedifferentwaystopayingforthehealthcaresystem.

Britainwasthefirstcountryintheworldtohaveafreehealthcaresystempaying

forbythegovernment.Healthcareisfreetoeveryone.Recentlytherehavebeen

problems.Thisiswhythegovernmenthasnotputenoughmoneyintothehealthservice.Similar,healthcareinCanadaisalsofree.Whenonebecomeill,medical

feespaidforbythegovernment.AndinAmericathesystemisdiffere