句型专训习题课件人教版英语九年级全册

人教陕西专版九年级下专项训练句型专训答案呈现温馨提示：点击进入讲评习题链接一1helpyourself2felloff3were;doing4takesup5farfrom6isusedtowalkingafterdinner/isusedtowalkingaftersupper7called/named8cancelled9didn’tusetolike10giveup答案呈现习题链接一11totakeoff12suchamoving13privateinformation/personalinformation14so;that15thehealthier16lookitup17thatshebuiltherselfoutofrubbish18byaccident19becutdown20doseemto答案呈现习题链接一21dreamt/dreamedofbecoming22shouldbeencouragedto23wheneverheisneeded/nomatterwhenheisneeded24wherehecouldbuy25Itissaidthat答案呈现习题链接一26interestedin/gettinginterestedin/becominginterestedin27cameupwith28hasbuilt29beputoff30hasgrownup答案呈现习题链接一31Whydon’tyou32Howlong33whynotgosightseeing34Howis;going35Howoften;go36therebe37didn’t;until38don’thavetimetodo/take39Turnright;senseofhumor40Whatadeveloped答案呈现习题链接一41whatourlifewillbelikeinthefuture42Howclear答案呈现习题链接二1borrowed;from2madeup3gaveup4hasbeen5IcanhaveabetterunderstandingofEnglishmovies6Howpretty7washelping8theyhaven’t9if/whether;was10whereto答案呈现习题链接二11Nomatterwhere12It;toeat13It’s;by14iteasytolearn15so;that;can’t;itout16sothatI17won’t;until18usedforserving19iscollected20cameback21cost22took;tomake一、根据汉语意思完成下列英文句子1.请自便。Please________________.helpyourself2.上周日他从马上掉了下来。He___________hishorselastSunday.felloff3.[2023随州]暴风雨来临的时候,你正在做什么What_______you________whentherainstormcameweredoing4.这张桌子太占地方。Thistable__________toomuchroom.takesup5.[2023天津]让我们一起去看湖景。它离这儿并不远。Let’sgotoseethelake.It’snot____________here.farfrom6.他习惯每天晚饭后散步。He_____________________________________________________________________________everyday.isusedtowalkingafterdinner/isusedtowalkingaftersupper7.我遇见了一个叫佐藤的日本男孩。ImetaJapaneseboy______________Sato.called/named8.他已取消了下个月的欧洲之行。Hehas___________thetriptoEuropenextmonth.cancelled9.我过去不喜欢游泳。I__________________swimming.didn’tusetolike10.无论何时当你遇到挑战,都不要放弃！Wheneveryoufacechallenges,don’t___________!giveup11.[2023孝感改编]与人握手时脱下手套是一种礼貌。Itispolite___________yourgloveswhenyoushakehandswithothers.totakeoff12.我以前从未看过这么令人感动的电影。Ihaveneverseen________________filmbefore.suchamoving13.不要在网络上泄露你的私人信息。Don’tletoutyour________________________________________online.privateinformation/personalinformation14.[2023重庆B卷]我太累了以至于不能继续走下去。Iwas_______tired_______Icouldn’twalkon.sothat15.[2023宜昌改编]很多人相信,一个人锻炼得越多,就会越健康。Manypeoplebelievethatthemoreapersonexercises,_________________hewillbe.thehealthier16.如果你想知道这个单词的意思,查一下词典吧。Ifyouwanttoknowthemeaningofthisword,just_____________inthedictionary.lookitup17.她住在英国一个她自己用废弃物建造而成的房子里。ShelivesinahouseintheUK_________________________________________________________________.thatshebuiltherselfoutofrubbish18.你知道茶是神农偶然发明的吗DidyouknowShenNonginventedtea______________byaccident19.为了孩子的发展,应该减少他们周末的学习课程。Forchildren’sdevelopment,theircoursesonweekendsshould______________.becutdown20.你似乎确实有道理。让我们自己做吧！You____________haveapoint.Let’sdoitourselves!doseemto21.当还是一个孩子的时候,她热爱跳舞并且梦想成为一位成功的芭蕾舞演员。Asachild,sheloveddancingand_____________________________asuccessfulballetdancer.dreamt/dreamedofbecoming22.我们应该鼓励青少年多做志愿工作。Teenagers____________________________domorevoluntarywork.shouldbeencouragedto23.无论何时,只要需要他,他都会来帮忙。Hewillcometohelp,____________________________________________________________________.wheneverheisneeded/nomatterwhenheisneeded24.他问我在哪里可以买到这本书。Heaskedme___________________thebook.wherehecouldbuy25.[2023荆州改编]据说,谷雨时节喝茶可以让人们远离疾病。_______________drinkingteaduringGrainRaincanmakepeoplestayawayfromillnesses.Itissaidthat26.[2022陕西]越来越多的外国人对中国的茶文化感兴趣。Moreandmoreforeignersare_____________________________________________________China’steaculture.interestedin/gettinginterestedin/becominginterestedin27.上个月,他们想出了一些办法给年轻人提供更多的就业岗位。They______________someideastooffertheyoungmorejobslastmonth.cameupwith28.[2023武威]“林业英雄”郭万刚在过去的四十年里在腾格里沙漠上建起了一道绿色屏障。GuoWangang,theforestryhero,__________agreenbeltintheTenggerDesertoverthepast40years.hasbuilt29.[2022黄冈改编]因为下雨,学校运动会不得不被推迟。Theschoolsportsmeetinghadto___________becauseoftherain.beputoff30.[2023荆州]从那以后,苏珊成长了,更理解父母了。SincethenSusan_______________tounderstandherparentsmore.hasgrownup31.你为什么不和我们一起去购物呢_______________goshoppingwithusWhydon’tyou32.这三本书我能保留多久_____________canIkeepthesethreebooksHowlong33.MissChen喜欢旅游,所以为什么不约她一起去观光呢MissChenlikestravelling,so_______________________withherwhynotgosightseeing34.你在悉尼的生活怎么样___________yourlifeinSydney_______Howisgoing35.你多久去一次图书馆_____________doyou_______tothelibraryHowoftengo36.下周末公园里有音乐会吗Will__________aconcertintheparknextweekendtherebe37.昨晚直到11:30我才完成功课。I________finishmyhomework_______11:30p.m.lastnight.didn’tuntil38.很多人没有时间做运动。Manypeople_________________________exercise.don’thavetimetodo/take39.向右转,你会看到一个年轻人,他有一个很好的幽默感。_____________,andyou’llseeayoungman.Hehasagood___________________.Turnrightsenseofhumor40.这是一个多么发达的国家啊!_____________________countryitis!Whatadeveloped41.你能想象未来我们的生活会是什么样子吗Canyouimagine___________________________________whatourlifewillbelikeinthefuture42.[2023西安经开第二学校中考模拟]太白河的水多么清澈啊！____________thewaterintheTaibaiRiveris!Howclear二、按要求完成下列各题1.Helentapenciltohisbestfriend.(改为同义句)Hisbestfriend____________apencil_______him.【点拨】根据原句及转换后句子主语的变化可知此处用borrowsth.fromsb.表示“向某人借某物”;原句是一般过去时,谓语用过去式borrowed。borrowedfrom2.[2022上海嘉定统考二模]Hehaddecidedtogotravellingallovertheworldforoneyear.(保持句意基本不变)Hehad______________hismindtogotravellingallovertheworldforoneyear.【点拨】动词短语decidetodosth.表示“决定做某事”,其同义短语为makeupone’smindtodosth.。原句中的haddecided说明句子用过去完成时,改写后的句子也应用过去完成时。madeup3.Mygrandpastoppedsmokingafewmonthsago.(改为同义句)Mygrandpa______________smokingafewmonthsago.【点拨】stopdoingsth.“停止做某事”可以和giveupdoingsth.“放弃做某事”进行转换,时态是一般过去时,所以用动词give的过去式gave。gaveup4.[2023达州]Hisbrotherjoinedthearmythreeyearsago.(改为同义句)Hisbrother______________inthearmyforthreeyears.【点拨】句意:他哥哥三年前参军了。根据“forthreeyears”可知,时态是现在完成时,beinthearmy“参军”表示延续,主语是“Hisbrother”,助动词用has。故填hasbeen。hasbeen5.IcanunderstandEnglishmoviesbetter.(用understanding改写句子,使句意保持不变)_______________________________________________.【点拨】understandbetter更好地理解,可用含有understanding的短语haveabetterunderstandingof“对⋯⋯有更好的理解”

进行替换。IcanhaveabetterunderstandingofEnglishmovies6.[2022天水]Thedragonboatisverypretty.(改为感叹句)______________thedragonboatis!【点拨】此处强调的中心词是形容词pretty,用“How+adj.+主谓!”句型表示。Howpretty7.Lindahelpshermumwithhouseworkeveryday.(用at10o’clockyesterdaymorning替换时间状语,改写句子)Linda________________hermumwithhouseworkat10o’clockyesterdaymorning.【点拨】根据时间状语“at10o’clockyesterdaymorning”可知,强调在过去的某个时间点正在发生的动作,用过去进行时,helps变成washelping。washelping8.—HaveTomandJerryseenthismoviebefore(补全否定回答)—No,________________.【点拨】Have引导的一般疑问句,否定回答用haven’t,主语TomandJerry是复数形式,代词用they。theyhaven’t9.Hesaid,“AreyouinterestedinEnglish”(改为同义句)Heaskedme____________I______interestedinEnglish.【点拨】根据题干所给内容可知,需把直接引语变为间接引语,变换后是一个宾语从句;原句用一般疑问句提问,引导词应填if/whether“是否”;主句是一般过去时,从句也用过去的时态,主语是I,因此be动词用was。故填if/whether;was。if/whetherwas10.Wedon’tknowwherewewillgotomorrow.(改为同义句)Wedon’tknow______________gotomorrow.【点拨】此处把宾语从句“wherewewillgotomorrow”改为“疑问词+动词不定式”结构。故填whereto。whereto11.Whereveryougo,pleasekeepintouchwithme.(改为同义句)__________________________yougo,pleasekeepintouchwithme.【点拨】Wherever=Nomatterwhere,引导让步状语从句,表示“无论哪里”。Nomatterwhere12.Eatinghealthilyisveryimportant.(改为同义句)_______isveryimportant______________healthily.【点拨】根据原句“Eatinghealthilyisveryimportant.”可知,同义句型可转化为“Itis+adj.+todosth.”表示“做某事是⋯⋯”。Ittoeat13.WatchingEnglishprogramsonTVisagoodwaytolearnEnglish.(改为同义句)_______agoodwaytolearnEnglish_______watchingEnglishprogramsonTV.【点拨】本句可用“It’s+n.+todosth.”结构表示;“通过”可用介词by表示。It’sby14.IfindlearningEnglishwelliseasy.(改为同义句)Ifind____________________________Englishwell.【点拨】原句可改为find+it+形容词+todosth.“发现做某事是⋯⋯的”,it作形式宾语,动词不定式作真正的宾语。iteasytolearn15.Theexerciseistoodifficultformetoworkout.

(改为同义句)Theexerciseis_______difficult_______I_______work______________.sothatcan’titout【点拨】too...todosth.“太⋯⋯而不能做某事”,可改为“如此⋯⋯以至于不能做某事”,用“so...that...”引导结果状语从句。表示“不能”用情态动词can’t;workout“解决”,是动副短语,此处用it作宾语,代指“Theexercise”,放workout中间。16.Ilistentotapeseverydayinordertoimprovemylistening.(改为同义句)Ilistentotapeseveryday_____________________canimprovemylistening.【点拨】inorderto意为“目的是”,to后接动词原形;sothat是连词,意为“以便于”,that后接句子,sothat引导目的状语从句。根据题干可知canimprove是谓语动词,前面需加主语I。故填sothatI。sothatI17.Davidwillgotobedafterhefinisheshishomework.(用until改写句子)David_______gotobed_______hefinisheshishomework.【点拨】由上句可知,此句可改为直到大卫做完作业,他才去睡觉。not...until...“直到⋯⋯才⋯⋯”,此句主句应用一般将来时,用will构成否定。won’tuntil18.Itisusedtoservereallycoldice-cream.(改为同义句)Itis_____________________reallycoldice-cream.【点拨】根据题目要求可知,beusedtodosth.=beusedf