黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六十九中学校八年级上学期开学学情测试英语试题（原卷版）

哈69中20232024学年度(上)学期八年级暑假学情检测英语试卷一、单项选择(本题共20分,每小题1分)选择最佳答案.1.Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasadifferentsoundfromtheothers?A.relax B.practice C.any2.Whichofthefollowingwordshasthesamesoundastheunderlinedletteroftheword“bike”?A.listen B.dish C.dining3.Whichwordsofthefollowingdoesn’thavethesamestressastheothers?A.Today. B.Guitar. C.Shower.4.—________fineweatheritis!Let’sgoforawalk,shallwe?—OK.Weshouldtakeawalk________suchafineday.A.What,on B.Whata,on C.How,in5.—Thesedays,Iamtoobusy________mygrandparents.—Ithinkyoucancalltheminstead(代替).A.tovisit B.visiting C.tovisitto6.—Couldyougoshoppingwithmethisafternoon?—EitherIorLucy________goingshoppingwithyou.Becauseoneofushastodohouseworkathome.A.am B.is C.are7.—I’mvery________ofsnakes.Howaboutyou?—Me,too.Theylookso________.A.scary,scary B.scared,scared C.scared,scary8.OurEnglishteacherisstrict________usinclass,butsheisverykindtousafterclass.A.about B.with C.to9.—________isitfromyourhometothelibrary?—Abouttwentyminutes’walk.A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howoften10.Jackspendstwohours________Englisheveryday,sohecanspeakEnglishverywell.A.practicingspeaking B.practicespeaking C.practicingspeak11.Thetreesaregoodforus.Pleasedon’t________.A.cutdownthem B.cutthemdown C.cutitdown12—________anygoodnewsintoday’snewspaper?—Yes.Andsomeofthepassages(文章)areveryinteresting.A.Arethere B.Isthere C.Isit13.—Thepriceoftheshoesisalittle________.Couldtheybe________?—Well,therewillbeabigsalenextWednesday.Youcanethen.A.high,cheaper B.higher,lower C.expensive,lower14.Myparents________metogetintoagoodhighschoolintwoyears.SoIwillworkhardtomakeit.A.have B.wish C.hope15.Asmilecosts________butgivesmuch,soalwayskeepsmilingatpeoplearoundyou.A.something B.anything C.nothing16.________wereadthequestions,________mistakeswewillmake.A.Themorecarefully,thefewer B.Themorecareful,theless C.Themorecarefully,theless17.Therearemanytraditional(传统的)festivalsinChina.On________weChineseusuallywatchthefullmoonandeatmooncakeswithourfamily.A.MidAutumnDay B.theSpringFestival C.LanternFestival18.Unlike(不像)usChinese,peoplefromwesterncountriespaymoreattentiontomakingadate.SoifyouwanttovisitanAmericanfriendofyours,youhadbettergotoherorhishouse________.A.withoutcalling B.withcallingfirst C.withouttelling19.Westudentsshouldbepolitewhenvisitingsomeplacesofinterest.So,weshould________whentraveling.①bequietwhenvisitingamuseum②pickupgarbage(垃圾)ontheground③jumpoverawallwhenvisitingapark④oftensayhelloorthankstoothers⑤throwthingshereandthereA.②③④ B.①③⑤ C.①②④20.ThereisabigsaleinABCStore.Accordingtothetablebelow,wecansave(节省)________ifwebuyeachofthemnow.ThingsRulerEraserEnglishexercisebookSchoolbagOriginalprice(原价)5yuan2yuan15yuan80yuanSaleprice3yuan1yuan8yuan60yuanA.47yuan B.30yuan C.40yuan二、完形填空(本题共10分,每小题1分)Nevertrytoworkwhenyouarevery____21____.Ifyou____22____yourhomeworkrightafterschool,youmayhaveasnackbeforegettingtowork.Alwaysdoyourhomework____23____yougettired.Don’twaituntilverylateintheevening,____24____thehomeworkwillseemmuch____25____thanitreallyis.Breakyourtimeintomanageable(易处理的)periods.Ifyouhavemorethan____26____,giveyourselfabreakafteranhour.Ontheotherhand,don’tbreakitupsooftenthatyoucan’tgetanythingdone.Youshouldbeabletoworkatleasthalfanhouratatime____27____.Don’tputitoff(推迟)____28____thelastminute.Ifyouputoffdoingyourhomework,youwillalwaysthinkofit,andyouwon’tenjoyyourfreetimesomuch.Ifyouputitoffuntiltheendoftheweekoruntilrightbeforeatest,youwillhave____29____worktodofortheexam.Alittlebiteachnight,enoughtokeepupwithwhatishappeningeachdayinschool,willtakethefear(恐惧，担忧)outoftestsandkeepyouontopofitall.Doyourhomeworkatthesametimeeveryday.Thiswillhelpyoumakeitahabit.Itwillmakeit_____30_____todo,anditwillmakefreetimemoreenjoyableaswell.21.A.hungry B.full C.tired22.A.decidedoing B.decidetodo C.did23.A.after B.before C.when24.A.and B.sothat C.or25.A.hard B.harder C.easier26A.onehourwork B.aworkofanhour C.anhour’swork27.A.withstopping B.withoutstopping C.withstop28.A.at B.for C.until29.A.toomany B.toomuch C.muchtoo30.A.moreeasily B.easy C.easier三、阅读理解(共20分每空1分)(A)ClassFivehadaschooltriplastFriday.Theyspentadayonabigfarm.Didthestudentslikethetrip?Let’sseewhattheysaid.Itwasreallyagreattrip.Itwasmyfirsttimetoseesomanyanimals.Ievenmilkedacow.Howinteresting!Ialsopickedsomestrawberriesformymother.Thefarmerswerekindtous.Theygaveussomefruittoeat—CathyIwillnevergotothefarmagain.It’sfarawayfromthecitycenter.Andit’sdirty.Ourteacheraskedustopickvegetables,butIdidn’tdoit.Itwasreallyhardwork.Idon’tlikethefarmalthough(尽管)thefarmersarefriendly.—BenThefarmisbeautiful.Youcanfinditinmyphotos.Andthefarmersarefriendly.Theycookeddeliciousfoodforus.Ireallyhadagoodtimethere.I’dliketogotothefarmwithmyparentsnexttime.—Eddie根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案31.Cathythought________wasinteresting.A.ridingahorse B.milkingacow C.pickingstrawberries32.Bensaidhedidn’tlikethe________farm.A.busy B.dirty C.old33.Eddieenjoyedthe________onthefarm.A.cheapfruit B.lovelyanimals C.deliciousfood34.________wouldliketovisitthefarmagain.AEddie B.Cathy C.Ben35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Allofthestudentslovethetrip. B.ClassFivetookaschooltriplastSunday. C.Thefarmersarefriendly.(B)OnMartin’sbirthday,hisfathergiveshimagift.Itisabookwithoutanypicturesinit.Hisfathersays,“Son,ithasamagickey(魔法钥匙)inthebook.Tofindit,you’llhavetoreadit.”Martindoesn’tlikereading.Buthestartsreadingitbecausehelikesthingsaboutmagic.Thenextmorning,hisfatheraskshim,“Didyoufindthemagickey?”Martinlooksforit,butthereisnokey.Hestopsreadingthebookbecausehethinkshisfatheristryingtotrick(哄骗)himintoreading.Hisyoungersister,Amy,askshimforthebook.Aftersomedays,Amyhappilyshouts,“Ifoundthekeyofthemagicbook!”Andshecantalkaboutallthewordsandplaceswiththatmagickey.ThatmakesMartininterestedinreadingthebook.Atfirstitisdifficult,butlittlebylittle,heisinterestedintheadventure(冒险).Suddenly,hefindsthatthebookitself(本身)isthekeyofmagic!“Thankyou,Dad.Youletmeknoweverybookhasthekeyofmagic.”根据短文内容判断正误，正确为A，错误为B。36.Martin’sfathergiveshimabookasabirthdaygift.37.Theboyenjoysreadingatfirst.38.Amyfindsthemagickey.39.Martindoesn’tgoonreading(继续读)thebook.40.Thepassagemainlytellsusthateverybookhasthekeyofmagic.(C)ThelastMondayinMarchisanimportantdayinChina.ItisadayforSchoolSafetyDay(安全日).Stampedes(踩踏).Astampedealwayshappensincrowdedplaceswhenstudentsaroundyoubegintotrytodothesamething.Forexample,gototheplayground.Ifyoufalldown(跌倒),putyourhandsaroundyourhead.Movetoonesidetothewall.Earthquakes(地震).Earthquakeshappenallovertheworld.Whenyoufeeleverythingismoving,quicklygetunderadesk.Ifyouareoutdoors,findaplaceawayfrombuildings,windowsandtrees.InJapan,manyschoolstakeearthquakepracticeeverymonth.Fires(火灾).Whenthere’safire,leavetheclassroomquickly.It’sbettertoputsomethingwet(潮湿的)overyourmouthandnose.Whenthere’safire,don’tjumpoutofthewindowfromhigherthantwostories(楼层).Youcanbreakthewindowsandaskforhelp.根据短文所提供的信息选择最佳答案：41.Theunderlinedword“crowded”inthepassagemeans“________”inChinese.A.拥挤的 B.宽阔的 C.冷清的42.Whenthereisa(an)________youneedtoputsomethingwetoveryourmouth.A.earthquake B.stampede C.fire43.Youshould________whenyouareinthestreetinanearthquake.A.gointoatallbuilding B.stayawayfromwindows C.climbupatree44.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ThelastMondayeverymonthinChinaisSchoolSafetyDay.B.Whenyoufeelsomethingmoving,jumpoutofthebuilding.C.Movetoonesidetothewallifyoufalldown.45.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtokeepsafe. B.Firesinschool. C.It’sverydangerousinourschool.(D)ThisyearduringtheSpringFestival,wetravelledtoThailand.WestayedattheFirstHotelforfivedays.Onthefirstday,____46____.Itwasveryfunny.Onthatmorning,____47____.Becauseourguidetoldusthatwemustgettogetherat7:25andtherestaurantwasopenathalfpastsix.Butwhenwecameintotherestaurantat6:40,____48____.Thenwehadbreakfastandfinisheditat6:50.Becausetherewasalmostnofoodforus,wejustateporridge.Thenwewaitedforourguide.____49____.Sowecalledhim.Weaskedhimwhyhedidn’tappearat7:30.Heheardthatandlaughed,thenhesaid,“Itisonly5:30now!”Wemadeamistakeaboutthetime.____50____.Sowegotupaboutonehourearlier.ButinfactthetimeinThailandislaterthanthetimeinChina!Sothatmorning,wegotupatfouro’clockoftheThailand’stime!根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺(每个选项只能用一次)。A.wegotupveryearlyB.wemadeamistakeC.Butuntil7:30hedidn’teD.therewerefewpeopleandlittlefoodE.Weknewtherewasonehour’sdifferencebetweenThailandandChina四、交际应用(共5分每空1分)从AG选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的)A:Excuseme,isthereapostofficenearhere?B:Yes,thereis.________51________A:Howfarisit?B:________52________A:CanIgettherebybus?B:Yes,andtheNo.8buswilltakeyourightthere.A:________53________B:Walkalongthestreetandtakethefirstturningontheleft.________54________A:Thanksalot.B:________55________A.Mypleasure.B.Butit’sfarfromhere.C.Ittakeshalfanhourtogettherebybus.D.It’sacrossfromthepolicestation.E.It’saboutfourkilometersaway.F.Thereareafewbusstopshere.G.Whereisthebusstop?填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。A:Hello,Rickspeaking.B:Hi,Rick.ThisisSteve.Howisit____56____?A:Notbad,thanks.Theweatherisgreat.Whatareyoudoing?B:I’mplayingbasketballwithsomefriendsatthepark.A:Sounds____57____you’rehavingagoodtime.B:Yeah.Isyoursisterathome?A:Oh,she’s____58____athome.She’sstudyingatherfriend’shome.CanItakea____59____forher?B:Yes.Couldyoujusttell____60____tocallmeback?A:Sure,noproblem.五、任务型阅读(本题共20分每空1分)A阅读短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。seeyourlikedangermakelotfunnyrideabikeWhenIwasachild,I____61____toridemybikeeverywhere.ButasIgotolder,Istoppedriding.Itcanbevery____62____torideabikeinbigcities.Carsmayhit(撞到)____63____becausetherearetoomanycarsItisabigproblem.____64____inBeijingcanbescary.ButnowIhave____65____ridingmybikeagain.I’minBeidaihe,abeachcityinHebei.Therearenotmanycarsontheroads.EverydayIwearahelmetandnevergotoofast.Therearealways____66____ofotherpeopleonthebikes.Soit____67____mefeelsafe(安全).I’msointerestedin____68____thecityonmybike.BEverydaywegotoschool.Doyoufindithardtogetupinthe

morningtogotoschool?Doyoufindithardtogotoschoolonyourway?ThereareagroupofschoolchildrenfromavillageinSichuan.Theyneedtoclimbaladder(梯子)overamountain.It’stheironlywaytogettoschoolandgobackhome.Theirvillageisonthetop(顶部)and800metershighovertheground(地面).Thetriptakesoveronehourandisverydangerous.Thegovernment(政府)saidtheywouldbuildaroadforthevillagein2021.Sotheschoolchildreninthatvillagecanhaveasafetriphome.Soboysandgirls,whenyouareonyourwaytoschool,pleaseremembersome

childreninourcountryarenotsoluckyas

you.任务1：阅读短文,根据英文释义及首字母提示，拼写单词。69.________keeporhavesomethinginmemory(记忆)70.h________noteasy;difficult任务2：阅读短文,同义句转换，每空一词。71.Thetriptakesoveronehourandisverydangerous.Thetriptakesover________________andisverydangerous.任务3：阅读短文,根据短文内容简答问题。72.Whichprovince(省)isthevillagein?________________________________________________.73.Howhighisthevillageovertheground?________________________________________________.74.Howdochildrenfromthatvillagegettoschoolandgobackhome?________________________________________________.CDoyouwanttorecord(记录)whatyouwilldowhatyoudidorwhatyouareinterestedin?Herearefourwaysforyoutodoit.Let’shavealook!Adiary(日记)Justasyoukeepadiary,youcanrecordthelittlethingsofyourlife.Youcanwritedownaboutyourbreakfast,yourfavoritebookandyourfeelings.Aplanner(计划簿)Youcanwritedownyourplansfortheday,theweekorthemonth.Someevenhavea24hourtimetable(时刻表)foreachday.AWeChat(微信)Nowalmosteveryonehasasmartphone.Youcanwritedownyourfeelingsandeventakephotos.Youshowtheminyourfriendcircle(朋友圈).Howinterestingitis!Ascrapbook(剪贴簿)Sometimesyouwatchagreatmovieandyouwanttokeepit.Thenyoucanputyourmovieticketinit.Ifyoufindsomethinginterestinginanewspaper,youcancutitoffandpaste(粘)itinyourscrapbook.根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。____75____toRecordYourLifeA____76____RecordingthelittlethingsofyourlifeAplannerMaking____77____foryouractivitiesAWeChat____78____yourfeelingsandphotosinfriendcircleAscrapbookPastingsomethingyou’re____79____in七、书面表达(本题共20分)80.假如你是李平，上周五参加了学校组织的短途旅行。请根据以下提示信息给美国朋友露西写一封信，向她介绍此次旅行的相关情况，并说说你喜欢参加学校旅行的原因。写作要点：1.此次旅行的感受：很有趣。2.介绍旅行的情况：(1)天气：晴朗、凉爽；(2)地点：太阳岛；(3)活动：划船，野餐，拍照。3.至少说出两点你喜欢参加学校旅行的