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Unit7Lesson40TheUN—ThePowerofWords1.学习目标3.重点探究2.自主学习学习导航5.当堂检测6.课堂总结4.拓展提升
新课导入FreeTalk1.WordsorWar—whichdoyouthinkismorepowerful?2.Doyouknowthereisaninternationalorganizationwhichtriestopreventwar?学习目标1.掌握本课新单词:situation,satisfy,headquarter,permanent等.2.掌握本课新短语:sufferthrough,WorldWarⅡ,theUnitedNations(UN),insteadof,theUNSecurityCouncil,permanentmembercountries,betterthan.3.了解联合国并意识到“热爱和平”的重要性。
自主学习suffer['sʌfə]
v.
受苦,受难Therearefewwhohavenotsuffered.几乎无人免于受难。headquarters[ˌhedˈkwɔːtəz]
n.
总部Thebuildingistheheadquartersofthefamilyfirm.这座大楼是该家族公司的总部。security[sɪˈkjʊərətɪ]
n.
安全;保证Theycarriedoutsecuritychecksattheairport.他们在机场实行了安全检查。permanent[ˈpɜːmənənt]
adj.
永久的;永恒的Nothingcanassurepermanenthappiness.没有东西能担保永久的幸福。situation[ˌsɪtʃuˈeɪʃn]
n.
状况;形势Theyanalysedthesituationveryclosely.他们非常周密地分析了形势。forever[fərˈevə]
adv.
永远Ithinkthatwewilllivetogetherforever.我想我们会永远生活在一起。satisfy[ˈsætɪsfaɪ]
v.
使满意;使满足Nothingsatisfieshim.什么都难如他的意。重点探究theUnitedNations(theUN)thesymboloftheUNtheheadquartertheUNSecurityCouncil总部安全理事会会徽permanentmembersChinaFrancetheU.K.theU.S.RussiaIntheearlytwentiethcentury,peoplesufferedthroughmanywars.WhenWorldWarⅡwasover,anorganizationcalledtheUnitedNations(theUN)wasformedtohelpcountriestalkabouttheirproblemsinsteadoffighting.Thatwasin1945.Todaythereare193memberstatesintheUN.TheheadquatersoftheUNisinNewYorkCity.TheheadoftheUNisinNewYorkCity.TheheadoftheUN,chosenbyallthememberstates,iscalledtheSecretary-General.TheUNSecurityCouncilhasfifteenmembers,fiveofwhicharepermanentmermbers—China,France,Russia,theU.K.andtheU.S.Manytimessince1945,theUNhassentarmiestokeeppeacebetweentwofightingcountries.Ithelpsthesituation,butsometimesitisnotsuccessful.Carefulreading
Itisnotalwayseasyforthememberstoreachanagreement.Justimaginehowdifficultitistosatisfyall193members!However,theUNisstillthebestwayfortheworldtosolveitsproblems.Let'shopethatthegreatideatheyhadin1945topreventwarwilllastforever.Words—evenangrywordsarealwaysbetterthanwar!
BesidestheSecurityCouncil,thereareotherimportantpartsoftheUN.Forexample,theUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization(UNESCO)isaspecializedagency.Oneofitsjobsistoprotectimportantculturalsites.IthasrecognizedmanyfamousplacesinChina.Canyounamesomeoftheseplaces?DigIntheUN193memberstatestohelpcountriestalkabouttheirproblemsthebestwayfortheworldtosolveitsproblemstokeeppeacebetweentwofightingcountriesheadquartersinNewYorkCitytheSecretary-General1WhatdoyouknowabouttheUN?Readthelessonandfillinthemindmap.Afterreading2HereisaspeechthatwasgivenataUNmeeting.Readthespeechandfillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.situation
agreement
satisfy
SecretaryGeneralMr.__________________,myfellowdelegates,ladiesandgentlemen,
Itisagreathonourformetostandhereandspeaktoyouall.Weknowthisisnoordinarytimeforourpeople.Eachofuscomesherewithourownproblems.Sometimeswecannotreachan__________.Sometimesthe________isveryserious.Andmostofthetime,wecannot________everyone.Butitisnotimpossible!Weshouldworktogethertomaketheworldabetterplacetolive.Morepeace,lesswar!SecretaryGeneralagreementsituationsatisfyLet'sDoIt!PROJECT
Wealllovepeaceandhatewar.Warbringssufferingtopeople.Howcanweputanendtowar?ImagineyouarerepresentingChinaattheUnitedNations.MakeaspeechabouthowtheUnitedNationsshouldworktopreventwar.
Presentyourspeechtoasmallgroupofclassmatesandlistentotheirspeeches.Talkaboutyourspeechesingroups.Askeachotherquestionsaboutyouropinionsandotherinformationyoulearned.ASPEECHABOUTPREVENTINGWAR拓展提升1.insteadof介词短语,意为代替,而不是...后面接名词,代词,动名词充当宾语,一般位于句中。e.g.We'llaskLiMeiinsteadofWangMingTheywentthereonfootinsteadofbybus.
拓展:instead;作为副词,意为“代替,替代”。2.ofwhich/whom常用some,any,many,few,most,all,either,neither,none或基数词连用,of表部分关系,含义为“其中…”。以上不定代词或基数词也可以置于ofwhich/whom之后。e.g.Ihavemanyfriends,ofwhomnoneisabusinessman.Iliveinahouse,thewindowsofwhichfacesouth.Itisnotalwayseasyforthememberstoreachanagreement.3.satisfy/'sætɪsfaɪ/v.使满意,使满足;使确信,使……消除疑虑;偿还,补偿;令人满意eg:Somepeopleareveryhardtosatisfy.有些人很难使其满意。satisfy的用法:satisfy+n./pron.使……满意eg:Theresultofthetestsatisfiedtheteachers.
测试结果使老师们很满意。satisfy+n./pron.+that从句使……相信……eg:Youmustsatisfymethatyourstoryistrue.
你必须使我相信你的故事是真的。
satisfysb.ofsth.使某人确信某事;使某人相信某事eg:Hetriedhardtosatisfymeofhissincerity.
他竭力让我相信他的诚意。
satisfied为其形容词形式,常用短语:besatisfiedwithsb./sth.对某人/某事感到满意eg:I'mnotsatisfiedwithyourwork.Youmustimproveit.我对你的工作不满意,你必须加以改进。当堂检测一、根据汉语提示完成句子。1.Theymadethefinal____________(decide)attheendtheendofthemeeting.2.Everyonewantsa____________(peace)environment.Isthatso?3.Mr.Zhoulookedathisson___________(angry)andsaidnothingatall.4.Thepolicemencaughtthetwo___________(thief)attherailwaystation..5.Dannycan'tbearthiskindof____________(suffer)anddecidestoleavethere.decisionpeacefulangrilythievessuffering二、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。1.Doyouoften__
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