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第九套阶段检测(三)必修第三册(120分钟150分)
考情分析高考对接点考查动词ing形式、省略、动词不定式和情态动词单元疑难点动词ing形式和动词不定式典型情境题阅读C(话题:素食餐饮)题序123456789101112131415答案CBCABACBBCACBAC题序161718192021222324252627282930答案ACBAADCABBDCADC题序313233343536373839404142434445答案BDCDBEACBGDCABC题序46474849505152535455答案DBDBACABAD第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whydoesthewomanaskthemantoe?A.Shefeelscold.B.Shewantstoordersomefood.C.Somethingiswrongwiththesoup.2.Wherearethespeakers?A.Attheschool. B.Onthebeach. C.Inashop.3.WhoisSurabhi?A.Thewoman'sfriend. B.Theman'sfriend. C.Reema'sfriend.4.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Coworkers. B.Nurseandpatient. C.Husbandandwife.5.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Havinganinterview.B.Makinganappointment.C.Talkingabouttheadministration.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.HowdoesDoctorWilsonsound?A.Concerned. B.Hopeless. C.Weak.7.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodofirst?A.Gohometogether.B.Explaintosomepatients.C.Carryoutanoperation.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatisthewomanbusywith?A.Preparingameeting. B.Arrangingaproject. C.Meetingwithclients.9.Howdoesthemanfeelnow?A.Busy. B.Relaxed. C.Excited.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whattimeisitnow?A.Seventhirty. B.Sevenforty. C.Sevenfifty.11.WhatdidSylviadothatmorning?A.Shetookaquickshower.B.Sheturnedoffthealarm.C.Shesleptthroughthealarm.12.WhichofthefollowingshowsSylvia'sabsentmindedness?A.Sheputonthewrongclothes.B.Sheforgotbuyinganalarmclock.C.Shehurriedtoschoolontheweekend.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatdidthewomando?A.Shetookthephoto. B.Shewrotetheheadline. C.Shewroteaboutfootball.14.WhathappenedtoJoeChapmanlastMonday?A.Hehurthisknee.B.Helefthispany.C.Hearguedwiththemanager.15.WhatisJoeChapmanprobably?A.Amodel. B.Anactor. C.Anathlete.16.Howdoesthewomanthinkoftheman'sjob?A.It'sunsatisfying. B.It'sremarkable. C.It'ssurprising.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhydosometravelershesitateabouttravellinginJapan?A.Japaniscrowded.B.Thesightseeingistiring.C.Travelexpensesarehigh.18.HowlongdoestheObonFestivallast?A.Twodays. B.Threedays. C.Sevendays.19.Whatisremendedifyouwanttodolotsofsightseeing?A.Buyingabuspass.B.Askingforadiscount.C.Experiencingmajorholidays.20.Whocangetadiscountintheattractions?A.Amanover65. B.Achildover12. C.A63yearoldwoman.试题答案1~5CBCAB6~10ACBBC11~15ACBAC16~20ACBAA附:听力部分录音材料(Text1)W:Waiter,canyouehereforasecond,please?M:What'stheproblem,ma'am?W:Thissoupiscold.Couldyoupleasechangeitforsomehotsoupforus?(Text2)W:Whatareyoudoinghere?Yousaidyouweregoingtobuysomethingsforschool.M:Well,Mom.IhadboughtthembeforeIcameheretoenjoytheseaview.(Text3)M:Who'sthatwomaninareddressnexttoReema?W:That'sherfriendSurabhi.Didn'tyoumeetheratthepicniclastmonth?M:No,Icouldn'tmakeittothepicnic.Mymotherwasnotwellatthattime.(Text4)M:So,youfellandhityourhead?Howareyoufeeling?W:Embarrassedmorethananything!Idon'tneedtogotohospital,oranything.M:Well,takeiteasyintheofficetoday.Ifyouneedtogohome,justletmeknow.(Text5)W:Hello,I'mLeila.Iamthinkingaboutjoiningyourpany,butIhaveafewquestionsabouttheadministrationthere.CouldImeetyoutomorrow?M:Hello,Leila!I'mmorethanhappytospeakwithyou.Pleasestopbymyofficetomorrowat10am.(Text6)M:Nurse,thismancannotgohome.Infact,weneedtogethimtotheoperatingtheaterasquicklyaspossible.Hisheartbeatisreallyweak.W:I'mnotsureifthatispossible,DoctorWilson.Alltheoperatingtheaterswillbebeingusedthisafternoon.M:Hisconditionismuchworse.Gethimtherenowandwe'llhavetocancelsomeoperations.I'llexplaintothosepatientslater.W:Yes,doctor.M:Hurry,there'snotimetoloseifwehopetosavethisman'slife!(Text7)W:HeyHarry,howhaveyoubeen?Longtimenosee!M:Hey!Whatasurprise!Yes,youareright.Wehaven'tseeneachotherforalongtime.Howhaveyoubeen?W:Thereisanimportantprojectnextweekwhichiskeepingmebusy.Howaboutyou?M:Oh!IjustfinishedameetingwithaveryimportantclientandnowIfinallyhavesomefreetime.IfeelrelievedthatI'mdonewithit.W:Goodforyouthen.Hey!Let'smakeaplanandcatchupwitheachotherafternextweek.Whatdoyousay?M:Sure,whynot?Givemeacallwhenyouaredonewithyourproject.W:Sure,then.Bye.(Text8)M:Whattimeisit,Sylvia?W:It'ssevenfifty.M:Huh,mywatchlosestenminutes.Maybeit'sthebattery.W:Oh,thatremindsme.IshouldletyouknowhowabsentmindedIwas.M:Whatwasthat?W:Well,afewmorningsago,whenIwokeup,itwasalreadyseventhirty.IthoughtIhadsleptthroughthealarm.M:Seventhirty!Thatdidn'tgiveyoumuchtime,didit?W:No,itdidn't.Itookaquickshower,putonmyclothes,andranallthewayhere.M:Didyoumakeitintime?W:Yeah,IthinkIgothererightateight.Buttherewasoneproblem.M:Whatwasthat?W:Therewerenostudents;Iwastheonlyonehere!M:Oh,no!Letmeguess.ItwasSaturday!W:That'sright.Ineedaclockthattellsmewhatdayitis.(Text9)W:Tim,I'vejustreadthisarticle.Iwrotetheheadlineforyouandwefoundagoodphoto,butyou'vewrittenaboutfootball.That'snotwhatourreaderswant.TheywanttoknowtheinterestingthingsaboutJoeChapman.DidyouaskhimthequestionsIgaveyou?M:No,butIaskedhimwhyhehadn'tscoredanygoalsonSaturday—heusuallyscoresatleastone.W:Yes.M:Iaskedhimhowhiskneewasbecausehe'dhurtitlastMonday.Hesaiditwasgettingbetter.W:DidyouaskhimabouttheargumenthehadwiththenewmanagerlastTuesday?M:No,butIaskedhimhowlonghewasgoingtostaywiththeteam.Hesaidthathehadnoplanstomovetoanotherclub.W:I'mverypleasedforhim.Butsurelyyouaskedhimaboutthosefashionadvertisementshe'sin?M:No.W:NexttimeI'lldoitmyself.AndIadviseyounottodoanymoreinterviewswithJoeChapman.(Text10)M:Japanisoneoftheworld'sbesttraveldestinations.Unfortunately,mostbudgettravelersdon'tvisitJapanbecausetheyfigureit'stooexpensive.Whattheydon'tknowisthatavacationinJapancanbeaffordable.Herearesometipstohelpyousavemoney.First,youshouldavoidpeaktraveltime.TherearethreemajorholidayperiodsinJapan:theNewYearholidays,theGoldenWeekholidayseason—April29toMay5andtheObonFestivalseason—threedayscenteredonAugust15.Second,considerbuyingabuspassifyouplanondoingalotofsightseeing.Thiswillsaveyourmoneysincebuspassestypicallyofferdealswhenyoupurchasethem.Third,whileJapanhasplentyofenjoyablesightseeingattractionsthatarefree,mostmuseumsandtempleschargeforadmissionatleastafewhundredyen.Manyattractionsofferchildrenandseniorsdiscounts.Childratestypicallyapplytothoseunder12andseniordiscountsapplytothoseof65andover.Themostimportantthingtorememberisthatyouarewisewithyourchoicesandyouavoidbuyingunnecessarythingsthatyoudonotneed.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHaveyoueverthoughtaboutwhatyouwouldliketodoafterschool?Perhapsoneoftheseratherdifferentjobswillsuityou.ProfessionalwhistlerManypeoplearehiringwhistlerstowhistleattheirparties,weddingsandotherfamilygatherings.Youdonotneedanyspecialtrainingforthisjob.Youjustneedtobeabletowhistleintune.IcedelivererIfyouthinkthatdelivering136kilogramblocksoficeisa“cool”thingtodo,thenthisjobisforyou.Youwillbedeliveringicetohotelsandshops.Thisjobwillkeepyoucoolinsummer,butitcouldgetabitunfortableinwinter.ChocolateengineerYouwillspendyourtimeinventingandtastingnewchocolate.Youwillalsoberesponsibleformakingallthechocolate.Butyoucouldgettiredofsomuchchocolateandmaywanttoeataplateofvegetablesinstead.FortunecookiewriterYourresponsibilitywillbetowritethe“fortunes”fortheinsideoffortunecookies.Youneedtoenjoypoetryifyouaregoingtobesuccessfulinthisjob.Don'tworry.Nobodywilleverfindoutyourname.Thatwayifa“fortune”doesnotetrue,youcannotbeblamed.21.Whatcanweknowabouticedeliverers?A.Theydon'thavetoworkduringthewinter.B.Theycan'tbeblamedforadelayinsummer.C.Theyvisitpartiesandweddingsonweekdays.D.Theyprobablyhaveahardtimewhenit'scold.22.Ifapersonisfondofpoetry,whatkindofjobsuitshimbest?A.Icedeliverer. B.Chocolateengineer.C.Fortunecookiewriter. D.Professionalwhistler.23.Whoisthetexttargetedat?A.Students. B.Teachers. C.Parents. D.Publishers.【答案与解析】本文主要介绍了几个适合课后做的兼职工作。21.D根据Icedeliverer部分的最后一句可知,送冰工在天气寒冷时会很辛苦。22.C根据Fortunecookiewriter部分的第2句可知,这个工作适合喜欢诗歌的人。23.A根据第1段第1句可知,本文主要介绍了四个适合课后做的兼职工作,因此本文的目标读者是学生。BLastSundaymorning,Iwassittingonthesofainmyparents'livingroom.Beforemeontheteatablewasawornjournalwiththinanddiscoloredpages.Itwasmygrandfather'sjournalandnowbelongstomyfather.Mygrandfatherhadpassedawayinthemonthsleadinguptomybirth.Inevergottovisittheplaceshehadfrequentedandthepeoplewhohadbeenapartofhislifejourney.Iwasabouttoenterhisworld,throughthewordshehadleftbehind.Withinminutes,Iwasattractedbythepowerofthewrittenwords.Inthemagicalscriptbeforeme,Iwastransportedtoanotheragewhenfoodwasaneverydayart,planned,preparedandenjoyedinthepanyofothers,andthetimeswhenpeoplefounditinthemselvestopausetheirownlivestosupporteachother'sstruggles.Allthiswasconveyedtomeinthebeautyofthewordsthatflowedtogethertoconnectwiththewriter'smindandunderstandtheworldhelivedin.Thatkindofwritingseemstobelostonustoday.Wehavegotusedtowritingbitesizedpiecesforthepubliclookingforentertainment,andhungryforinformation.Nowondertherearenearly200millionbloggersontheInternetandanewblogiscreatedsomewhereintheworldeveryhalfasecond.Insteadofaddingtoourcollectivewisdom,mostofthewritingreflectsthesuperficiality(肤浅)andimpatienceofourdayandage.Thisnotonlyrobsusoftheskillofwritingimpressiveessays,italsopreventsusfromexploringwhatisindeedimportant.Writinghumblesusinawaythatisvitalforourcharactergrowth,byremindingusaboutthelimitsoftheselfandourappropriateplaceinthevastflowoflife.Writingfreesusbyhelpingusexploretheunknownsothatwereallyopenuptothemagicoftheworldaroundus.Isawallofthisinthewritingofmygrandfather.AndI'veseenitagainandagaininthewritingsofthegreatestthinkersofhumanity.Theirwritingsreflectdeepthoughtonissuesofhumanimportance.24.Whatwerepeoplelikeintheageoftheauthor'sgrandfather?A.Theylivedahardlife. B.Theycaredabouteachother.C.Theywerefondofwriting. D.Theyhardlyevercookedathome.25.Whydoestheauthorbeginthetextwithhergrandfather'sjournal?A.Toshowherrespectforhergrandfather.B.Toraisetheproblemwithtoday'swriting.C.Toemphasizetheimportanceofgoodwriting.D.Toexpressherinterestinreadingaswellaswriting.26.Whatistheauthor'spurposeofwritingthelastparagraph?A.Toshowheradmirationforhergrandfather'swriting.B.Toexpressherstrongdesiretolearnwritingskills.C.Tostresstheeffectsofhergrandfather'sjournal.D.Toexplainwhatgoodwritingislike.27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Atraditionofmyfamily B.ThepopularityofwritingC.Thejournalofmygrandfather D.Thesuperficialityofourage【答案与解析】作者通过阅读祖父的日记,体会了他那个年代的写作风格,并且作者反思了现在大众写作的现状,指出了好的写作应该具备什么特点。24.B根据第2段第3句可知,在作者祖父生活的年代,人们都愿意停下自己的生活去支持彼此,即那时候人们彼此关心。25.B根据第1、2、3段可知,如今像祖父这样的写作风格似乎不为我们所理解,现在的文字大多反映了我们这个时代的肤浅和浮躁。由此可推知,作者在文章开头提到祖父的日记是为了与现代写作做比较,继而引出现代写作存在的问题。26.D根据最后一段可知,写作帮助我们探索未知,让我们对周围的世界敞开心扉,好的作品会反映出对人类重要问题的深刻思考。这些都是优秀文章的特点。由此可推知,作者写最后一段的目的是说明好的写作应该是什么样的。27.C通读全文可知,作者通过祖父的日记来说明什么是好的写作,故“祖父的日记”适合作为本文的标题。CConsideringswitchingtoavegetariandiet—nevereatingmeatorfish,butnotsurewhetheritisagoodidea,orhowtobesthandleit?Restassuredyou'renotalone.Withplantbaseddietsrocketinginpopularity,anincreasingnumberofpeoplearechoosingtogiveupmeat,andfish.Awellbalancedvegetariandietcanbeveryhealthy,butifyouwantallthebenefits,youmayneedtopaymoreattentiontowhatandhowmuchyoueat.Vegetariandietscannotonlybegoodforourhealthandanimalwelfare,theycanalsobenefittheenvironment.AccordingtotheVegetarianSociety,ameatbaseddietgeneratesnearlythreetimestheamountofcarbonemissionsparedwithaplantbaseddiet.Italsousesmanymorenaturalresources.Infact,switchingtoavegetariandietcouldreduceyourwaterconsumptionbyupto41%,aswellassavingonlanduse.AccordingtotheJournaloftheAcademyofNutritionandDietetics,vegetariandietsmaypromoteweightlossandhelpmaintaintheseresultsinthelongterm.Scientistshavepulledtogethertheresultsfrominterventiontrialsthatdidnotincludecalorierestrictionandlastedmorethanfourweeks.Theyfoundthatvegetariandietsresultedinanaverageweightlossof3.4kgto4.6kg,dependingontheanalysismethod.Observationalstudieshavealsoshownthatvegetarianstendtohavelowerbodyweightthannonvegetarians,whichsuggeststhatplantbaseddietsmayprotectagainstobesityinthelongterm.Contrarytopopularbelief,vegetariandietsmayalsohelptopromoteyourexerciseperformance.AccordingtothejournalNutrients,studieshaveshownthattherearenotanyconsistentdifferencesbetweennonvegetariansandvegetarianswhenitestoenduranceandmusclestrength.Infact,theevidencesuggeststhatvegetariandietsmaybesuperiorinthatregard.Scientistssuggestthatitisbecauseplantbaseddietsaltermolecularsignalingandgutmicrobiome,contributingtobettermuscleadaptation.28.Whatdoestheauthorintendtodiscussinparagraph1?A.Therightwaytohaveavegetariandiet.B.Theoverstatedbenefitsofvegetariandiets.C.Theincreasingpopularityofmeatbaseddiets.D.Thedifficultyofchoosingawellbalanceddiet.29.Howmanyaspectsarementionedaboutthevegetarianenvironmentalbenefits?A.Five. B.Four. C.Three. D.Two.30.Whatcanbeinferredaboutvegetariandietsaccordingtothejournal?A.Theyresultinanaverageweightlossofmorethan4kg.B.Theymaypromoteweightlossinashortperiodoftime.C.Theymayreduceobesityandoverweightinthelongterm.D.Theycanhelplowerbodyweightbutinanunhealthyway.31.Whatisthetraditionalbeliefofvegetariandietsaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Vegetariandietsaregoodforourstudy.B.Vegetariandietsareunsuitableforathletes.C.Vegetariandietsareahealthywayoflifestyle.D.Vegetariandietsarebeneficialtomuscleadaptation.【答案与解析】文章主要介绍素食餐饮的好处。28.A根据第1段最后一句可知,作者的关注点在如何才能体验素食餐饮的好处。29.D根据第2段可知,素食餐饮对环境的益处有两大方面,其一是减少碳排放,其二是节省自然资源(具体表现为水资源和土地资源)。30.C根据第3段可知,从长期来看,素食餐饮可能会帮助过度肥胖和体重超标人群减轻体重。31.B根据最后一段第1句可知,与传统观念相反,素食餐饮能提高你的运动表现,由此可推知,传统观念认为素食餐饮会影响运动表现,不适合运动员。DThepandemichasplungedtheworldintoasevereeconomiccrisis,andmanybusinessesandhouseholdsarestrugglingtomakeendsmeet.Butwhilethefocushasbeenontheimmediateimpactofthepandemic,amuchbiggerthreatemergesonthehorizon:theriskofaglobalbankingcollapse.Ascountriesaroundtheworldpourtrillionsofdollarsintotheireconomiestokeepthemafloat,thebanksthatarethebackboneoftheseeconomiesarebeingincreasinglyweak.Yearsoflowinterestrates,looseregulation,andexcessive(过度的)risktakinghaveleftmanybankswithdangerouslyweakbalancesheets,makingthemundefendabletoasuddenshocklikeapandemicorafinancialcrisis.Thesignsoftroublearealreadyapparent.InEurope,manybanksarestrugglingwithhighlevelsofbadloans,whileintheUnitedStates,theFederalReservehaswarnedthatthepandemiccouldcauseawaveofbankruptcies(破产)thatcouldthreatenthestabilityofthebankingsystem.Theconsequencesofabankingcollapsewouldbedisastrous.Banksarenotonlycrucialtothefunctioningoftheeconomybutalsotothedailylivesofordinarypeople,whorelyonthemforloans,savings,andpayments.Acollapseofthebankingsystemwouldleadtoaseverecreditproblem,makingitdifficultforbusinessesandhouseholdstoaccessthefinancingtheyneedtosurvive.Itcouldalsocauseawaveofbankruptcies,joblosses,andsocialunrest,withpotentiallydestructiveconsequencesfortheglobaleconomyandsocietyasawhole.Toavoidthisnightmare,urgentactionisneeded.Regulatorsmuststrengthenoversightofthebankingsystem,ensuringthatbankshavesufficientcapital,liquidity,andriskmanagementsystemstoweatheranystorm.Governmentsmustalsobepreparedtoprovideemergencysupportforbanksthatareindangerofcollapsing,whileatthesametimeaddressingtherootcausesoftheproblem,suchaslowinterestratesandexcessiverisktaking.
Inshort,theworldcannotaffordtoignorethethreatofabankingcollapse.Wemustactnowtopreventacatastrophethatcouldhavefarreachingandlonglastingconsequencesfortheglobaleconomyandsociety.32.Whatisthemainconcernoftheauthor?A.Theimproperactionstohelpbanks.B.Theimmediateimpactofthepandemic.C.Thealarmingfrequencyoffinancialcrises.D.Thelikelihoodofaworldwidebankingbreakdown.33.Whichofthefollowingweakensthebanksaccordingtothetext?A.Failuretorecoverloans. B.Unstableinterestrates.C.Unlimitedadventurousinvestment. D.Excessivespecificregulations.34.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“thisnightmare”inparagraph5referto?A.Insufficientcapitalinmarket.B.Weakrecordoffinancialsituation.C.Theingseriousfinancestorms.D.Theouteofabankingcollapse.35.Whatisneededtopreventabankingcollapse?A.Governmentsmustcontrolinterestrates.B.Governmentsshouldhardenriskmanagementsystems.C.Thegloballargepaniesshouldworktogether.D.Banksmustgetemergencysupportfromvariousbusinesses.【答案与解析】疫情导致全球陷入严重的经济危机,许多企业和家庭难以维持生计。多年的低利率、宽松的监管和过大风险导致许多银行极度脆弱,无法抵御突发冲击。这种危机的后果将是灾难性的,需要监管机构加强监管,政府及时提供支援,同时解决问题的根源。32.D根据第1段最后一句可知,作者认为全球银行可能崩溃这一情况令人担心。33.C根据第2段最后一句可知,过度的风险投资使银行变得越来越脆弱。34.D根据第4、5段可知,银行不仅对经济的运作至关重要,而且对普通人的日常生活也非常重要。而银行崩溃将引发大规模的破产、工作岗位减少和社会动荡,对全球经济和社会带来毁灭性的影响,这将是人类社会的一个噩梦。35.B根据最后两段可知,为了避免银行系统崩溃,监管机构必须加强对银行系统的监管,以确保银行具备足够的资金、流动性和风险管理系统来应对任何风险。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Thefirstfewyearsoflifesetthefoundationforbrainhealth.Studiesshowthatanutritiousdietininfancyiskeytopromotingachild'slongtermwellbeing,andthefoodstheyeatcaninfluencetheircognition,motorskillsandlanguagedevelopment.36.Herearefourattractivebrainfoodsthatwillhelpyourkidsstaysharpandfocused.
Superfoodsmoothies(奶昔)Smoothiesareatastywaytoincludelotsofnutrientsintoyourchild'sdiet—andevendisguisefoodsthattheymightnormallyfight.37.Forthebestsuperfoodsmoothie,addfiberrichleafygreensalongwithsomeseedsorwalnutsforplantbasedfiberandprotein.
HomemadeveggiefriesEatingacolorfulvarietyofvegetablesissoimportantforgettingenoughfiberaswellasfuelingbothguthealthandmentalhealth.Airfryerovensaddacrispytastetofoodwithoutdeepfrying.Useittomakecarrotorgreenbean“fries”.38.
EggsWholeeggsareanexcellentsourceofbrainboostingvitaminsA,DandB12,alongwithcholine(胆碱).39,asithasbeenshowntoimprovebraindevelopmentandlongtermmemory.
Meatballs40.Startwithabaseofbeans,lentilsorpasturedgroundturkey.Thenaddshreddedspinachorgratedzucchini.Bakingthemeatballs,versusfrying,isthehealthiestwaytodoit.
A.Youcanevencallita“milkshake”B.CholineisespeciallyimportantforyoungchildrenC.ThentopthevegetableswithblackpeppertoaddflavorD.AvoidingprocessedfoodswithaddedsugarisalsokeyE.Childrencanbedifficulttoplease,soparentswillhavetogetcreativeF.OnestudyfoundthatpasturedeggscanhavetwiceasmuchvitaminEG.Addplantbasedfiberandnutritiousveggiesintodietsthroughmeatballs【答案】36~40EACBG第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ipacedthecrowdedairport,sweatyandannoyed.ItwastwodaysbeforeNewYear'sDay,andmyflighthomehadbeen41atthelastminute.Nowthe42flightwasdelayed.
We43,finally,atasnail'space.I44mywaydowntheaisle(过道)onlytodiscoverthatIwasstuckinthemiddleseatinsteadofthewindowseatI'dbooked.Iclosedmyeyesto45myself.Thewomaninthewindowseat46searchedforsomethinginherpurse.Abagoffood.Shetriedtoopenit,her47pushingmine.
Icouldn'thidemy48.“Doyouwantmetotry?”Iasked.Iputallmyfrustrationintowrestlingwiththebagbutfailed.Theguyontheothersidevolunteeredtotryit.His49involvedlotsofbitingbuthegotnowhere.Thewomanacrosstheaisleofferedtogiveita50butinvain.Theteenageboybesideherreachedforthe51.Nope.Howcouldthislittlebag52thefiveofus?
Theteenagersaidtotheguy,“YoutakeonesideandI'lltaketheother.”Together,theypulled.We'ddoneit!The53ofthebagsaid,“Now,Iwanteveryonetohavesome!”Whenitwasbacktothewoman,onlyasinglepeanutrolledout.Sheheldupthe54bagandlaughed.
Onatripwhereeverythinghadgone55,fivestrangershadgiveneachothersomeNewYearcheerinamostunexpectedway.Hopemyfamilywouldstillbeawake.
B.checked C.confirmed D.canceled B.early C.new D.regular B.flew C.left D.traveled B.fought C.found D.joined B.wele C.collect D.reward B.secretly C.quickly D.noisily B.arm C.head D.leg B.hunger C.surprise D.annoyance B.strategy C.battle D.activity B.look C.hit D.shake B.cover C.snack D.puzzle B.disappoint C.attract D.direct B.owner C.producer D.receiver B.shallow C.round D.inplete B.wild C.fast D.wrong【答案与解析】五个陌生人分享一包零食的行为让糟糕的飞行之旅变得美好。41.D我回家的航班在最后一刻被取消了。42.C现在新航班也延误了。43.A我们终于以龟速登机了。44.B我在过道中挤出一条路,结果发现我的座位已经不是之前订的靠窗的座位了。45.C我闭上眼睛让自己镇定下来。46.D坐在窗边座位上的女士在包里翻找东西,发出一阵嘈杂声。47.B她的胳膊碰到了我的胳膊。48.D我隐藏不住自己的烦躁。49.B他的方法就是不停地咬它。50.A过道对面的女士主动提出试一试,但是没有成功。51.C她旁边的少年拿过那包零食。52.A怎么我们五个人都会被这一包小小的零食打败呢?53.B袋子的主人说:“现在,我想让大家一起分享它。”54.A她举起空袋子,笑了起来。55.D在这样一次不如意的旅行中,五个陌生人以一种出乎意料的方式给彼此带来一些新年的欢乐气氛。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Shenzhen,atechnologicalpowerhouse,saw27,000returnedoverseasChinesestudentssettledownlocallylastyear,anincreaseofover30percentyearonyearand56(make)arecordhigh.Thecity,hometoalotofChinesestartupsandtechheavyweights,includingHuaweiandTencent,isan57(attract)choiceforjobseekersbecauseofitsfastdevelopingindustriessuchassoftwareandinformationtechnology58(service),finance,educationandmanufacturing.
Lastyear,thereturnedoverseasChinesestudents,59gainedresidencyinShenzhen,60(graduate)fromuniversitiesinnearly60countriesandregionsaroundtheworld.Theiraverageageisabout27yearsold,61over95percentagedunder35andover80percenthavingamaster'sdegreeorhighereducationbackground.
MaShaohui,24,oneof62newresidents,saidhewasemployedbyahighendmanufacturingenterpriseinShenzhen,whichmethisjobexpectations.“Ialsohadjobopportunitiesinseveralothercities,butShenzhenwonwith63(it)soundentrepreneurialenvironment,”saidtheyounggraduatefromtheNationalUniversityofSingapore.
HisschoolmatesworkinginShenzhentoldhimthecityisfriendlytonewers,whichisfound64(be)truethroughhisexperienceofsettlingdown,gettinganewIDcard,andapplying65talentsubsidies.
【答案】56.making57.attractive58.services59.who60.graduated61.with62.the63.its64.tobe65.for第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,上月赴美国参加了某中学举办的中美文化交流项目,并认识了对中国传统文化感兴趣的校长MrChris。请你给他发封邮件,内容包括:1.感谢接待;2.将赠送具有文化特色的小礼物;3.邀请他来中国参观。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。DearMrChris,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua【答案】Onepossibleversion:DearMrChris,I'vebeenbackhomesafeandsound.I'mwritingtoshowmyappreciationforyourwarmreceptionduringtheSinoUSculturalprogram.IfounditverymeaningfulandIreallyenjoyedmyselfduringtheprogram.Toexpressmygratitude,I'llsendatraditionalgiftnextweek—someChineseknots,whichstandforfriendship,loveandgoodluckinChina.Hopeyou'lllovethem.Bytheway,I'dliketoinviteyoutovisitChinawhenyouareavailableandI'mwillingtobeyourguide.Bestwishes!Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。IwasonmywaytodinnerlastnightwhenIsawher.Shewassellingskirts.ShemovedwiththesameeaseandlovelinessIoftensawinthewomenofLaos.Herlongblackhairwasasshinyastheblacksilkoftheskirtsshewasselling.Inherhair,sheworethreesilkribbons,blue,green,andwhite.TheyremindedmeofmychildhoodandhowmyfriendsandIusedtospendhoursbraidingribbonsintoourhair.Idon'tknowthewordfor“ribbons”,soIputmyhandtomyownhairand,withthreefingersagainstmyhead,Ilookedatherribbonsandsaid“Beautiful”.Sheloweredhereyesandsaidnothing.Iwasn'tsureifsheunderstoodmeasIdon'tspeakLaotianverywell.Ilookedbackdownattheskirts.Theywereverypretty.Idecidedt
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