山东省德州市宁津县第一实验中学八年级上学期开学英语试题（原卷版）

2023—2024学年第一学期开学考试八年级英语试题试题说明：本试题满分100分，时间90分钟请同学们认真思考，仔细作答，书写工整，所有试题的答案都请填写在答案纸上，预祝同学们取得优异成绩。一、对话还原（共5空，每空2分，计10分）同学们的暑假生活有哪些收获呢？Lingling和Daming在谈论什么？让我们一起跟随他们去看看吧。根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个为多余选项。A:Hi,thisisLinglingspeaking.B:Hi,Lingling.ThisisMary.____1____A:Itwasgreat.Ivisitedmygrandparentsinthecountryside.B:Oh,soundsgreat.____2____A:Itwascloudyandcool.B:____3____A:Ifedsomechickensandmilkedacow.Itwassointeresting.____4____B:No,Ididn’t.Iclimbedthemountainswithmyfamily.Butitwasrainy.A:Oh,that’sterrible.B:Umm...____5____A:That’sagoodidea.Seeyoulater!B:Seeyou.A.Howaboutyou?Didyouhaveagreattime?B.Whatdidyoudothere?C.Howwasyourlastweekend?DWhataboutgoingtothemoviestonight?E.Howwastheweatherthere?F.Whatareyoudoingthere?二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分）任务A同学们的暑假生活学习了哪些特色课程呢？阅读下列短文，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案，帮Lingling和Daming参谋参谋吧！TheDIYClubWouldyouliketomakeabirthdaycakeforyourfatherbyyourself?ehereandlearntomakeallkindsofthings!Time:6:00—8:00onMondayevening9:00—11:00onFridaymorningWhocanjoin:peopleoverfifteenyearsoldWhere:Room1206,HuijinBuildingTheMusicClubDoyoulikemusic?Canyousingsongs?eandjoinus!Time:6:00—8:00onTuesdayevening2:00—4:00onSaturdayafternoonWhocanjoin:peopleovertwelveyearsoldWhere:Room5005,WenhuaTheaterTheSwimmingClubAreyougoodatswimming?eandmakefriendswithsomeonewhohasthesamehobbyasyou!Time:2:00—5:00onSundayafternoonWhocanjoin:peopleovertenyearsoldWhere:CityGymTheArtClubCanyoudrawpictures?Ifyou’reinterestedindrawing,pleasejointheArtClub!Time:4:00—5:00onWednesdayafternoonWhocanjoin:childrenbetweeneightandsixteenyearsoldWhere:Room2012,MizhouBuilding6.IfLinglingwantstolearntomakesomething,whatclubcanshejoin?A.TheArtClub. B.TheMusicClub.C.TheSwimmingClub. D.TheDIYClub.7.Lingling’sfriendHarrygoestoCityGymeverySundayafternoon.Whatishegoodat?A.Drawing. B.Handmaking. C.Swimming. D.Singing.8.WhichclubisopenonWednesdayafternoon?A.TheMusicClub. B.TheArtClub. C.TheDIYClub. D.TheSwimmingClub.9.Daming’scousinis11yearsold,howmanyclubscanhejoin?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.10.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.TheArtClubisopentwice(两次)aweek.B.SixteenyearoldgirlDianacanjointheMusicClub.C.Peopleundernineyearsoldcan’tjointheSwimmingClub.D.TheDIYClubisinRoom1206,HuijinBuilding.任务B同学们的暑假生活的作业完成的怎么样？阅读下列短文，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案，找出大家对此的看法吧！HomeworkSchoolisapartoflife,notonlyforchildrenbutalsofortheirfamiliesandteachers,too.Dochildrenneedhomework?Theansweris…Whentheylearnsomethingnewatschool,goingoveritathomehelpsthemrememberit.Atmyschool,teachersgiveushomeworkinmathandlanguagearts.Ourhomeworkgivesourteachersimportantinformation.Ittellsthemhowmuchstudentsinclassknowandwhoneedsextra(额外的)help.—Pradyun,9LosAngeles,CaliforniaChildrenlearnforhourseverydayatschool.Homeworkisjustthesamething.Andhomeworkalsotakestimeawayfromactivitieslikesports,hobbies,exercise,andgames.Thesearejustasimportantasschoolwork,becausetheycankeepchildrenhappyandrelaxed.Sochildrenshouldn’tdoanyhomeworkathome.—Isla,8Spokane,WashingtonHomeworkisimportantforstudents,buttheamountofhomework(作业量)atschoolshouldbedifferentfordifferentages.Middleandhighschoolstudentscanhavemorehomework.Atmyschool,Igethomework,butnottoomuch.Myteacherjustletusremembersomenewwordsathomeandthereisatest(测试)eachweek.Sometimeswehaveoptional(可选择的)homeworkforstudentsofdifferentlevels.—IsaacMekee,11Durbam,NorthCarolinaHere’swhyIthinkchildrenshouldhavehomework.Ifyoudidn’tlistencarefullyinclassandcouldn’tanswerthequestion,homeworkisjustagoodway.Itcanletteachersandparentsknowyourproblemandhelpyoutosolve(解决)it.—JolynnXiao,9Cprpus,Christi,Texas11.Whatdoesunderlined“It”referto?A.Somethingnew. B.Mathteacher. C.Extrahelp. D.Homework.12.WhatcankeepchildrenhappyandrelaxedfromIsla?A.Funactivities. B.Schoolwork. C.Atest. D.Happytime.13.WhatcanwelearnfromIsaacMekee?A.Studentsshouldn’thavehomeworkatall. B.ThereisatestinIsaac’sschooleveryweek.C.Isaacthinkshishomeworkistoomuchforhim. D.StudentshavethesamehomeworkinIsaac’sclass.14.WhydoesJolynnthinkhomeworkisgood?A.Helpchildrenlistencarefullyinclass. B.Helpparentsandteacherschangeyourhomework.C.Helpchildrenanswerquestionsinclass. D.Helpparentsandteachersknowyourproblem.15.Howmanychildrenthinkchildrenshouldhavehomework?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.任务C俗话说“读万卷书，行万里路”读书既可以开阔视野，又可增长知识。Lingling阅读了TheWizardofOz，请根据短文内容帮她完成以下任务。***PartOneDorothyandTotowalkedforalongtime.Whentheyweretired,theystoppedinafieldbytheroad.Notfarawaytherewasascarecrow(稻草人),andDorothyandTotowalkedacrosstolookatit.“Goodday,”saidtheScarecrow.“Oh!”saidDorothy“Youcanspeak!”“OfcourseIcanspeak,”saidtheScarecrow.“ButIcan’tmove,uphereonthispole…I’dliketogetdown.Canyouhelpme?”Carefully,DorothytooktheScarecrowoffhispole.“Thankyouverymuch,”saidtheScarecrow.Hemovedhisarmsandlegsandstrawwenteverywhere.“Whoareyou?”heasked.“Andwhereareyougoing?”“I’mDorothy,andI’mgoingtotheEmeraldCity.IwanttogohometoKansas,butIdon’tknowtheway.I’mgoingtoasktheWizardofOzforhelp.”“WhereistheEmeraldCity?”askedtheScarecrow.“AndwhoistheWizardofOz?Idon’tknowanything,yousee,becauseIhavenobrainsinmyheadonlystraw.”“Ohdear!”saidDorothy.“I’mverysorry.”“Iwouldverymuchliketohavesomebrains,”theScarecrowsaid.“CanIgototheEmeraldCitywithyou?PerhapstheWizardofOzcangivemesomebrains.Whatdoyouthink?”“Idon’tknow,”saidDorothy.“Butyes,pleaseewithme.He’safamouswizard,soperhapshecanhelpyou.”ShefeltverysorryfortheScarecrow.***PartTwoTheywalkedalongtheyellowroad,andafteranhourortwotheycametoabigriver.“Ohno!”saidDorothy.“Howcanwegetacross?”TheLionlookeddownattheriver.“I’mveryafraidoffalling,”hesaid,“butIthinkIcanjumpacross.”“Good!”saidtheScarecrowatonce.“Youcancarryusonyourback,oneatatime.”SotheCowardlyLionjumpedacrosstheriver,firstwiththeScarecrowonhisback,thenwithDorothyandToto,andlastwiththeTinMan.Butsoontheycametoasecondriver.ThisonewasbiggerandtheLioncouldnotjumpacrossit.TheScarecrowthoughtforaminute.“Look,”hesaid.“There’satalltreenexttotheriver.TheTinMancancutitdownwithhisaxe.Andwhenthetreefallsacrosstheriver,wecanwalkacrossthetree.”“Verygood,”saidtheLion.“Forsomebodywithstrawintheirhead,andnotbrains.”SotheTinMancutdownthetreewithhisaxe,andsoontheywereallacrossthatriver,too.——TakenfromTheWizardofOz16.WherewasDorothygoing?________________________________________________________________17.WhatdidtheScarecrowaskDorothytodo?________________________________________________________________18.WhatdoyouthinkofDorothyfromPartOne?________________________________________________________________19.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.________________________________________________________________20Can’ttheScarecrowreallythink?Whatdoyouthinkso?(Useyourownwords)_______________________________________________________________任务D新学期即将开始，你准备怎样学习英语呢？林老师给Lingling提了一些建议，请根据短文内容帮她完成以下任务。希望对你的英语学习有所帮助。Hello!Mr.Lin.I’mLingling.IwanttoaskforadviceaboutEnglishlearning.Firstisthevocabulary.Ioftenforgetthewordsquickly.WhatshouldIdo?Hello!Lingling!Don’tworry.It’snaturaltoforgetnewwords.Iadviseyoutoremember7or8wordsaday.Andyoucanmakewordcards,andplacetheminyourbedroom.Saythewordsandtrytousethemeveryday.Goodidea!Iwilltryit.Thenhowaboutspeaking?Iamafraidofspeakingtoothers.AndwhatthenshouldIsay?First,don’tbeshy.Ithinktherearealottosay.Forexample,“Itisafineday,isn’tit?”or“Howareyou?”Thatsoundseasy!Beforeyoustartyourconversation,takeadeepbreathandsmile.MylastquestionisthatwhetheritisnecessarytoseeEnglishfilms.Certainly.Youcantalkaboutthefilmwithyourfriendsandguessthemeaningofnewwords.ItisagreatwaytolearnEnglish.IthinknowIammoreconfident.Iwilltakeyouradvice.Thankyouverymuch.Itismypleasure.Wishyousuccess.（一）根据微信聊天内容，完成自述。Mr.Lingivesmesome___21___aboutlearningEnglish.Thefirstpieceofadviceisaboutvocabulary.He___22___metopractise7or8wordseveryday.Thesecondoneisthis:Don’tbeshy.HesuggeststhatI___23___beforeaconversation.Finally,talkaboutthefilmswithfriendsandtrytoguessthe___24___ofthenewwords.NowIfeelmoreconfident.IwillstudyhardandI’msurethatIcangetbetterscores.（二）根据聊天内容，结合自身实际情况回答：What’syourprobleminlearningEnglish?Andwhatwillyoudonext?________________________________25________________________________三、语言知识运用（共5空，每空2分，计10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给11个词中选择5个意义相符的词填入空白处，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或情态动词）。playgobelearngettakefeelstaylookhavebuyDearDavid,It’snicetogetyouremail.Iwouldliketotellyousomethingaboutmysummerholiday.Mostofthetime,Ijust___26___athomeanddidmyhomework.Ialsospentsometime___27___putergames,thoughIknowit’snotgoodforme.