七年级英语下学期期末考试（苏州卷）七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版）

20232024学年七年级下学期期末考试（苏州卷）英语注意事项：1.本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分）、考试用时100分钟；2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡和对应的位置上，并认真校对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合；3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动、请用橡皮擦干净后、再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上、答在试卷和草稿低上一律无效。第I卷（客观题共45分）第一部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将答案写在答题卷上。ItwasacoldFridaynight.Timwas1.Suddenly,hewokeup.Heopenedhiseyes.Thenhe2thescratchingsoundagain.Timgotup,pulledhis3aroundhimandwenttothewindowofhisthirdstoryflat.Timlookeddown.Hesawtwodarkfiguresbelowhis4.Twomenwerestandingontheledge(窗台)outsidehisneighbor’sbedroomwindow.Theywere5breakintotheLimfamily’sflatbelow!TheyseemedtoknowthatMr.Limandhisfamilyhadleftfora6inBangkokthatmorningandwouldnotbebacktillMonday.Timrantohisparents’room.“Dad,there’retwoburglarsbelowmybedroomwindow!”he7.Tim’sfathertookalookand8tothetelephonetocallthepolice.Aftertenminutes,thepolicecame.Theypointed9gunsattheburglars.Theburglarsknewthattheycouldnot10.Theycamedownandgavethemselvesup.1．A．playing B．sleeping C．fighting D．hunting2．A．felt B．smelt C．saw D．heard3．A．body B．camera C．blanket D．rubbish4．A．window B．bed C．seat D．chair5．A．askingfor B．lookingout C．helpingto D．tryingto6．A．mile B．term C．holiday D．minute7．A．searched B．shouted C．smiled D．nodded8．A．poured B．touched C．wanted D．rushed9．A．his B．her C．its D．their10．A．loseway B．runway C．turnaround D．hurryup第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMcDonald’sIfyouarebusyandwanttohaveaquicklunch,youcangototheMcDonald’s.Youcanalsotakeithometoeat.Hamburgers:￥15eachFrenchfries:￥10eachbagFriedchickenlegs:￥12each(onweekdays)￥10each(onweekends)Telephone:83557877CiciDessertHouseAfterdinner,wouldyoulikesomedessert?PleaseetoCiciDessertHouse.Thedessertisgreat.Andyoucanenjoymusichere.Strawberryicecream:￥7eachOrangejuice:￥5eachglassGreentea:￥10eachcupTelephone:85524678LanzhouNoodleRoomInChina,manypeoplelikenoodlesforlunch.Inourroom,youcaneatthreekindsofnoodles.Beefnoodles:￥15Chickenandcarrotnoodles:￥10forasmallbowland￥12foralargebowlEggandtomatonoodles:￥6forasmallbowland￥8foralargebowlTelephone:8574676711．Youneedtopay________forthreefriedchickenlegsonSaturdayinMcDonald’s.A．￥36 B．￥12 C．￥30 D．￥4512．Ifyouhave8yuan,youcanhave________.A．acupofgreentea B．alargebowlofeggandtomatonoodlesC．abowlofbeefnoodles D．asmallbowlofchickenandcarrotnoodles13．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．YoucanenjoynicemusicinCiciDessertHouse.B．ManypeopleinChinalikehamburgersforlunch.C．Youcan’ttakethefoodoutofanyofthethreeplaces.D．InLanzhouNoodleRoom,youcaneatfivekindsofnoodles.BAyoungmanwenttoafarmandaskedforajob.Whentheoldfarmeraskedwhattheyoungmancoulddotohelpthefarm,hejustsaid,“Icansleepwhenthewindblows.”Thisshortanswerpuzzledthefarmer.Buthelikedtheyoungmanandhired(雇佣)himanyway.Everythingwentwelluntilonenightwhentherewasaheavystorm.Theoldfarmerandhiswifequicklywokeupandstartedcheckingtoseeifeverythingwassafe.Thefarmerandhiswifecheckedtheirproperty(财产).Theyfoundthatthefarmtoolshadbeenputawaysafelyinstorage(仓库).Thetractor(拖拉机)wasparkedinthegarage(车库).Theyfoundthatthedoorsofthefarmhousewereclosed.Thebarn(谷仓)wasproperlylocked,Eventheanimalswerecalm.Allwaswell.Aftercheckingeverything,theywenttotheyoungman’sroomandfoundthathewassleeping.Thefarmerandhiswifethenunderstoodthemeaningoftheyoungman’swords—“Icansleepwhenthewindblows.”Becausetheyoungmanfinishedallofhisworkwhiletheskieswereclear,hewaspreparedforthestormbeforeitbroke.Sowhenthewindblew,hewasnotafraid.Hecouldsleepinpeace.14．Whichofthefollowingwordscanreplacetheunderlinedword“puzzled”?A．Pleased. B．Surprised. C．Interested. D．Worried.15．Whenthestormbroke,theyoungmanwas________.A．sleepinginbed B．puttingawayfarmtoolC．closingthefarmhousedoor D．lockingthebarn16．Whatwastherealmeaningoftheyoungman’swords?A．Helikedsleepingsomuchthathecouldevensleepinastorm.B．Hewaspreparedforthestorm,sohewasnotafraid.C．Hewasneverworriedaboutanythingwhilesleeping.D．Hebadahardtimefallingasleep.17．Whatcanbethemostsuitabletitleforthepassage?A．Askforajob B．AcleveryoungmanC．Alwaysbepreparedforarainyday D．SleepwhenthewindblowsCIsitpossibleforanimalstoraiseahumanchild?Therearemanystoriesthatsuggestitispossible.Notjustwolvesanddogs,butalsosheep,bearsandevenmonkeysareabletolookafterhumanchildren.DailyMailreported.ThereisthecaseofIvanMishukov,a6yearoldboyfromMoscow.Policefoundhimlivingwithdogsinthecity’sstreetsin1998.There,hehadbeenbeggingfortwoyears.Ivanfoundfoodtofeedthedogs.Andinreturn,thedogskepthimwarmandprotectedhimwhileheslept.Whenhewassaved,hecouldhardlyspeak.Luckily,helaterjoinedthearmyandlivedlikeanormaladult.Butnotallchildrenwhoareraisedbyanimalscanadapttohumansociety.In1848,Britishsoldier(军人)ColonelWilliamSleemanfoundalittleboylivingwithmanywolvesinIndia.Hetookhimtoavillage,takingcareofhimandtryingtoteachhimtospeak.Butnothingworked.Theboystillbehavedlikeawolf,eatingraw(生的)meatandrefusingtowearclothes,nomatterhowcoldtheweatherwas.Abouttwoyearslater,hegotverysickandpassedaway.Someanimalsarebelievedtohavestrongmaterialinstinct(母性本能),whichguidethemtocareforyounganimals,eventhoseofotherspecies.However,peopleneedtoknowthatchildrenraisedbyanimalsmayexperiencelongtermnegativeeffectswhentheyenterhumansociety,accordingtoDailyMail.18．IvanMishukovwasraisedby________.A．wolves B．dogs C．monkeys D．bears19．Thecaseoftheboyraisedbywolvesshowsusthatchildrenraisedbyanimals________.A．canlearnfromanimals B．canlivelongerC．canspeakanimallanguage D．mayharmhumanbeings20．WhatdidtheDailyMailsay?A．Animalscantakegoodcareofhumanbabies.B．Someanimalshavestrongmaternalinstincts.C．Someanimalscan’ttellthemselvesapartfromotherspecies.D．Childrenraisedbyanimalsarestrongerthanotherpeople.21．Wheremightyoufindthispassage?A．Afashionmagazine. B．Adictionary.C．Asportsarticle. D．Asciencemagazine.DHerbiecouldhardlystayinhisseat.Ajazzmusicianhadetospeaktotheclasstoday,andHerbiehadsomanyquestionsforhim.Thevisitorwasashortmanwithawidebrimmedhatandacolorfulsuit.Herbie’steacherintroducedthevisitorasTerrenceHarris,aclarinet(单簧管)player.“I’msurethestudentswillenjoyhearingaboutyourmusic,Mr.Haris.”shesaid.“Please,”saidtheman,“callmeTerry.”Terrytalkedforafewminutesaboutmusicingeneral.Thenhebegantalkingaboutjazz,andhiswholefacelitup.Hedescribedwhatwasunique(独特的)aboutjazzmusic,andbeexplainedhowhehadbeeaprofessional(职业的)clarinetplayer.Afterawhile,heaskedtheclassiftheyhadanyquestions.Herbieraisedhishand.“What’sthebestwaytobeeajazzmusician?”Herbieasked.Terrylaughed.“First,findamusicalinstrumentthatletsyoubreathemusicthroughit.Next,practicethatinstrumenteverydayfortherestofyourlife.”Herbie’seyesopenedwide.“Iwanttostartpracticingrightnow!”heshouted,jumpingoutofhischair.“That’sthespirit!”Terrysaid.“Butwhydon’tyouwaituntilafterschool?Jazzplayersneedtogetgoodgrades,too.WhenIwasayoungman,Ididn’tthinkmuchofschool.”“Really?Whatdoyoumean?”Herbieaskedashesettledinhisseatagain.“Yes,really,”Terryreplied.“ItallbeganwhenIwaselevenyearsold…”22．ThewriterbeginsbysayingthatHerbiecouldhardlystayinhisseattoshowthat________.A．HerbieknowsthevisitorB．HerbieisexcitedaboutjazzC．HerbieislateforjazzpracticeD．Herbieknowsalotaboutjazz23．WhichofthesedoyouthinkHerbiewilldo?________A．Talktohisparentsaboutmusiclessons.B．plainaboutTerry’spresentation.C．Askhisparentsifhecanstophisstudy.D．Leaveclassearly.24．Whatisthewriter’smainpurpose(目的)forwritingthestory?________A．Tosaysomethingaboutaclarinet.B．Toexplainwhatisspecialaboutjazz.C．Togiveideasonhowtobeeamusician.D．Totellarealisticstoryaboutaboymeetingamusician.25．Whatwillmostlikely(最可能)happennextinthestory?________A．Theteacherwillgiveatestaboutjazz.B．Theteacherwillleteveryoneleaveearly.C．Terrywilltalkaboutwhathappenedwhenhewasyoung.D．Terrywillgivetoclassaclarinetlessonforalongperiodoftime.第三部分信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Nowcycling(骑行)isgettingmoreandmorepopularallovertheworld.Ifyouareanewhand,therearethingsyoumustknowaboutbeforestarting.Makeaplan(计划).Whendoyoustartinthemorning?26Whendoyouebackintheevening?Usetheappsinyourphonestohelpyou.27Somakegooduseoftheappsinyourphones,likemaps.Watchtheweatherforecast(预报).28Whentheweatherisnotfine,it’sbesttostopridingorwearraincoats.Don’tforgettobringfood,waterandmoney.Ifyougetlost,theycanmakeyoulive.29Whenitgetsdark,thefirecankeepyouwarmandyoumaynotfeelscared.Safety(安全)first.Cyclingisgoodexercise,butlifeisalwaysfirst.30Whenyouareindanger,theycanhelpyou.A．Wheredoyoueatatnoon?B．Sometimes,it’seasytotravelinaforest.C．Ifitisfine,pleasewearahatorsunglasses.D．Cyclingcanmakeyouhealthyandfeelhappy.E．Youalsoneedsometools(工具)tomakefire.F．It’sbesttogocyclinginplaceswithpeoplearound.G．Withsmartphones,ourlifeisbeingeasyandconvenient(方便的).第II卷(主观题共55分)第四部分词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。31．Iseemyuncletalkingwithamanatthe(拐角)ofthestreet.32．Tom’sgrandparentsgrowwheatand(饲养)somechickensonthefarm.33．Canyougivemesomecolour(粉笔),please?Wearegoingtodesigntheblackboard.34．Wereyoufondof

(收集)matchboxesattheageof8?35．TheChineseboxer(拳击手)asoquicklyandpowerfullythattheotherfighterwasdefeatedverysoon.36．Thetwostudentssweptthefloor,cleanedtheblackboard,ethewastebaskets,andclosedtheclassroomdoor.37．Myfriendisalwaysr,neverfailingtokeephispromisesandofferinghelpwheneverneeded.38．Asastudent,yousworkhardatallyourlessons.第二节请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使短文内容完整正确。needto

infiftyyears

quiet

quickly

moveslikeThecarofthefutureisdifferentfromtoday’scars.It’s39andcleananddoesnothavewheels.It40asnail（蜗牛）,butmuchfasterthanasnail!Itwillalsobeveryeasytodrive.Youwon’tneedtodriveit,itwilldriveitself.Youwilljust41telltheputer:“GotoX”andthecarwillgettherevery42,muchfasterthantoday’scars.Itwillbeverysafeandfortable,too.Futurecarswillusesolarenergy（太阳能）43.Drivingwillbenicethen!第五部分短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(每空不超过三个单词)HuaboboisakindoftraditionalfoodinShandong.Ithasahistoryofmorethan300years.PeopleinShandonglikeitverymuch.Theyusuallyeatit44specialdays,suchasfestivals,weddings(婚礼)andbirthdays.SotherearemanyfactoriesmakingHuaboboinShandong.It45(get)popularwithmoreandmorepeopleinShandongnow.YuLili,fromWeihai,likesHuaboboverymuch.Whenshewasachild,hergrandmother46(teach)herhowtomakeHuabobo.Soshedoes47(good)inmakingit.Shehasafactoryinhervillage.Thereareabout80workersinherfactory.Theycanmakeover500kindsofHuabobo.Yuandherworkersarebusy48(make)iteveryday,butsheishappy49alotofyoungpeopleshowlovetoherHuabobo.Huaboboisnotonlyakindoffoodbutalso50art.Huaboboesindifferentcolorsandshapes(形状),51animals,flowersandfruit.Itlooksgoodandit’sdelicious.ForpeopleinShandong,Huaboboisoneofthe52(symbol)oftheChineseNewYear.Itshowsgoodluckand53(people)wishesforagoodlife.第六部分阅读表达（共3小题；1题2分，2题2分，3题3分，满分7分）请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。DearSandy,Howareyou?ThisweekwedidaprojectonthehistoryofLondon.MygrandfathersaidthatLondoninthe1950swasaterribleplacetolivebecausetheairpollutionwassobad.Thereweremanyfactoriesandtheycausedalotofsmoke.Thissmokecausedheavyblackfoginthesky.ThepeopleofLondoncalledthis“smog”.Sometimesthesmogwassothickthatpeoplecouldnotseeatall.Taxisandbusescouldnotgoanywhereasitwastoodangeroustodrive.Thesmogwasalsoharmfultopeople’shealth,andsomepeoplefoundthatitwasdifficulttobreathe.In1965,thegovernmentmadenewlawsaboutthepollution,andtheairgotmuchcleaner.TodayitiscleanandweneverseesmoginLondon.Now,peoplefromallovertheworldetoliveinLondon.Mygrandfathersaysthatthisisoneofthebestchanges—nowhecaneatfoodfromIndia,China,ItalyandGermanyinhisneighbourhood.IlikelivinginLondontoday,andIamhappytohavefriendsfromallovertheworld.Writebacksoon.Jessica54．WhywasLondoninthe1950saterribleplacetolive?55．Whatdidthegovernmentdoin1965?56．WouldyouliketogotoLondonforavisit?Whyorwhynot?第七部分书面表达（共1题；满分25分）57．学期快结束了，请你从学科学习、探索发现、志愿活动等方面用英语做个自我评价，填写在《成长记录册》的自我评价栏目内。具体内容包括：项目内容要求学科学习学科现状和努力方向选择2门学科探索发现神秘世界或美丽家乡写一个经历志愿活动尽力帮助社会或他人写一个活动要求：1)字迹工整，条理清晰，语意连贯，表述准确；2)必须包括以上所给评价项目，并适当发挥；3)词数：100词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)；4)不能出现与考生相关的真实姓名、校名和地名等信息。Howtimeflies!Thistermwilletoanendsoon.Igotalotintheterm.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：1．B2．D3．C4．A5．D6．C7．B8．D9．D10．B【导语】本文主要讲述了一个寒冷的星期五晚上，蒂姆被吵醒，他发现两个窃贼正试图闯入邻居家的公寓。Tim将此事告诉父亲，然后父亲报了警，警察赶到并逮捕了窃贼。1．句意：蒂姆正在睡觉。playing玩；sleeping睡觉；fighting打架；hunting打猎。根据“Suddenly,hewokeup.”可知，他原本正在睡觉。故选B。2．句意：然后他又听到了抓挠的声音。felt感觉；smelt闻到；saw看到；heard听到。根据“sound”可知，听到了抓挠声。故选D。3．句意：蒂姆起床，拉上毯子裹住自己，走到他三楼公寓的窗户前。body身体；camera相机；blanket毯子；rubbish垃圾。根据“Timgotup”可知，他起床后，拉上毯子裹住自己。故选C。4．句意：他看见窗户下面有两个黑影。window窗户；bed床；seat座位；chair椅子。根据上文“wenttothewindowofhisthirdstoryflat.”可知，他看到的是窗户下面的黑影，故选A。5．句意：他们试图闯入楼下林家的公寓！askingfor请求；lookingout小心；helpingto帮助；tryingto试图。空后的“break”是动词原形，由此可排除A和B；结合语境可知这两个人试图闯入林家的公寓。故选D。6．句意：他们似乎知道林先生和他的家人那天早上去曼谷度假了，直到周一才会回来。mile英里；term学期；holiday假期；minute分钟。根据“andwouldnotbebacktillMonday.”可知，林先生一家人是去度假，故选C。7．句意：“爸爸，我卧室的窗户下面有两个窃贼！”他喊道。searched搜寻；shouted大喊；smiled微笑；nodded点头。根据“Dad,there’retwoburglarsbelowmybedroomwindow!”可知，窗户下面有小偷，所以蒂姆应是很着急的，所以大声地告诉父母。故选B。8．句意：蒂姆的父亲看了一眼，冲到旁报警。poured倒出；touched触摸；wanted想要；rushed冲，奔。根据上文“Timrantohisparents’room.”可知，情况紧急，所以父亲赶紧冲到旁，打报警，故选D。9．句意：他们用枪指着窃贼。his他的；her她的；its它的；their他们的。主语是“They”，此处指的是“他们的枪”，空处应是their，故选D。10．句意：窃贼们知道他们逃不掉了。loseway迷路；runaway逃跑；turnaround转身；hurryup赶快。根据下文“Theycamedownandgavethemselvesup.”可知，他们知道自己逃不掉了，所以下来投降了，故选B。11．C12．B13．A【导语】本文是三则餐厅的广告，分别介绍了每个餐厅的食物及价格。11．细节理解题。根据“Friedchickenlegs:￥12each(onweekdays)￥10each(onweekends)”可知，周六买三个鸡腿需要30元。故选C。12．细节理解题。根据“Eggandtomatonoodles:￥6forasmallbowland￥8foralargebowl”可知，8元可以买大碗鸡蛋西红柿面。故选B。13．细节理解题。根据“CiciDessertHouse...Afterdinner,wouldyoulikesomedessert?PleaseetoCiciDessertHouse.Thedessertisgreat.Andyoucanenjoymusichere.”可知，在Cici甜品店可以在这里欣赏音乐。故选A。14．B15．A16．B17．C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了暴风雨来临时，年轻人安然入睡，雇用他的夫妇也明白了年轻人已经提前做好了准备。14．词义猜测题。根据“Thisshortanswerpuzzledthefarmer.Buthelikedtheyoungmanandhired(雇佣)himanyway.”可知，后文语境发生了转折，该句说的是这个简短的回答把农民弄糊涂了，因此划线词与B选项“感到奇怪的”相近。故选B。15．细节理解题。根据“Aftercheckingeverything,theywenttotheyoungman’sroomandfoundthathewassleeping.”可知，暴风雨来的时候，年轻人正在睡觉。故选A。16．细节理解题。根据“Becausetheyoungmanfinishedallofhisworkwhiletheskieswereclear,hewaspreparedforthestormbeforeitbroke.”可知，他对暴风雨有所准备，所以他不害怕。故选B。17．标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其根据“Becausetheyoungmanfinishedallofhisworkwhiletheskieswereclear…Hecouldsleepinpeace.”可知，本文讲述了暴风雨来临时，年轻人安然入睡，雇用他的夫妇也明白了年轻人已经提前做好了准备。选项C“未雨绸缪”适合作为本文标题。故选C。18．B19．A20．B21．D【导语】本文主要举了几个例子来说明人类孩子由动物抚养是可能的，但被动物抚养的孩子可能很难再融入人类社会。18．细节理解题。根据“ThereisthecaseofIvanMishukov,a6yearoldboyfromMoscow.Policefoundhimlivingwithdogsinthecity’sstreetsin1998.”可知，IvanMishukov是由狗养大的。故选B。19．推理判断题。根据“Theboystillbehavedlikeawolf,eatingrawmeatandrefusingtowearclothes,nomatterhowcoldtheweatherwas.”可推知，被动物养大的孩子，会学习动物习性。故选A。20．细节理解题。根据“Someanimalsarebelievedtohavestrongmaterialinstinct(母性本能),whichguidethemtocareforyounganimals,eventhoseofotherspecies.”可知，有些动物有强烈的母性本能。故选B。21．推理判断题。本文主要探讨和说明的是人类孩子由动物抚养是可能的，属于科学类文章。本文最有可能来源于科学杂志。故选D。22．B23．A24．D25．C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一个对爵士音乐很感兴趣的男孩Herbie遇到爵士音乐家Terry的故事。通过Herbie和Terry的对话，告诉我们每一个想成名的孩子都必须有好的学习成绩作为基础。22．推理判断题。根据第一段“Herbiecouldhardlystayinhisseat.Ajazzmusicianhadetospeaktotheclasstoday,andHerbiehadsomanyquestionsforhim.”可推测，作者一开始就说Herbie几乎坐不住了，是为了表明Herbie对爵士乐很兴奋。故选B。23．推理判断题。根据“Herbie’seyesopenedwide.‘Iwanttostartpracticingrightnow!’heshouted,jumpingoutofhischair.”可知，Herbie想学爵士乐，可推测他可能会和他父母谈谈音乐课的事。故选A。24．主旨大意题。主要讲述了一个对爵士音乐很感兴趣的男孩Herbie遇到爵士音乐家Terry的故事。故选D。25．推理判断题。根据倒数第三段“‘WhenIwasayoungman,Ididn’tthinkmuchofschool.’”及最后一段“‘Yes,really,’Terryreplied.‘ItallbeganwhenIwaselevenyearsold…’”可推测，故事接下来可能讲述Terry年轻时发生的事情。故选C。26．A27．G28．C29．E30．F【导语】本文讲述了现在在全世界骑行越来越受欢迎。如果你是新手，在开始之前你必须知道一些事情。.26．根据前文“Makeaplan.Whendoyoustartinthemorning?”及后文“Whendoyouebackintheevening?”可知，该段提到了早上和晚上的计划，此处应在继续讲述一天应做的计划安排，选项A“你中午在哪里吃饭”与之匹配。故选A。27．根据该段“Usetheappsinyourphonestohelpyou…Somakegooduseoftheappsinyourphones,likemaps.”可知，此处应在介绍中的应用程序的优势，选项G“有了智能，我们的生活变得简单方便”与之匹配。故选G。28．根据该段“Watchtheweatherforecast…Whentheweatherisnotfine,it’sbesttostopridingorwearraincoats.”可知，此处应在介绍与天气预报相关的信息，选项C“天气好的话，请戴上帽子或太阳镜”符合语境。故选C。29．根据该段“Don’tforgettobringfood,waterandmoney.Ifyougetlost,theycanmakeyoulive…Whenitgetsdark,thefirecankeepyouwarmandyoumaynotfeelscared.Safetyfirst.”可知，此处在建议准备一些必备的工具，选项E“你还需要一些工具来生火”与之匹配。故选E。30．根据该段“Cyclingisgoodexercise,butlifeisalwaysfirst…Whenyouareindanger,theycanhelpyou.”可知，此处应在讲述骑车骑行应该注意的安全问题，选项F“最好在周围有人的地方骑自行车”与之匹配。故选F。31．corner【详解】句意：我看见我叔叔在街角和一个人说话。根据汉语提示可知，此处考查介词短语atthecorner“在拐角处”，名词corner“拐角”符合句意。故填corner。32．raise【详解】句意：汤姆的祖父母在农场种小麦和养鸡。根据“Tom’sgrandparentsgrow”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语为复数意义，动词raise“饲养”要用原形。故填raise。33．chalks【详解】句意：你能给我一些彩色粉笔吗？我们要设计黑板。根据“somecolour”可知此处指不同颜色的粉笔，故chalk是可数名词，此处用名词复数。故填chalks。34．collecting【详解】句意：你8岁的时候喜欢收集火柴盒吗？收集：collect，介词of后加动名词。故填collecting。35．(a)cted【详解】句意：这位中国拳击手动作如此迅速而有力，以至于另一位拳击手很快就被击败了。根据“TheChineseboxer...soquickly”可知，此处表达拳击手行动迅速，act“行动”，句子为一般过去时，此处应用动词过去式。故填(a)cted。36．(e)mptied【详解】句意：两个学生扫了地，擦了黑板，倒了废纸篓，关上了教室的门。根据“sweptthefloor,cleanedtheblackboard”可知，句子时态是一般过去时；结合“thewastebaskets”和首字母可知，倒空废纸篓，emptied“倒空”符合句意，故填(e)mptied。37．(r)esponsible/(r)eliable【详解】句意：我的朋友总是负责任的/可靠的，从不食言，并在需要的时候提供帮助。根据首字母提示和“neverfailingtokeephispromisesandofferinghelpwheneverneeded”可知，朋友很负责任/可靠，responsible/reliable作表语，故填(r)esponsible/(r)eliable。38．(s)hould【详解】句意：作为一名学生，你应该努力学习所有的课程。根据“workhardatallyourlessons”可知这是学生应该做的，结合首字母s可知用should表示“应该”。故填(s)hould。39．quiet40．moveslike41．needto42．quickly43．infiftyyears【导语】本文描述了未来的汽车。39．句意：它安静、干净，而且没有轮子。根据“andclean”可知，是和形容词clean并列，结合备选词汇可知，quiet“安静的”符合语境，故填quiet。40．句意：它像蜗牛一样移动，但比蜗牛快得多！根据“It...asnail（蜗牛）,butmuchfasterthanasnail”可知，是指汽车像蜗牛一样移动，moveslike“像这样移动”符合语境。故填moveslike。41．句意：你只需要告诉电脑。根据“Youwon’tneedtodriveit,itwilldriveitself”可知，你不需要驾驶它，它会自动驾驶，你只需要告诉电脑就行。needto“需要”符合语境，will后接动词原形。故填needto。42．句意：汽车就会很快到达那里。空处应填副词修饰动词，结合备选词汇可知，quickly“快速地”符合语境，故填quickly。43．句意：50年后，未来的汽车将使用太阳能。根据“Futurecarswillusesolarenergy（太阳能）”结合备选词汇可知，是指50年后，infiftyyears“50年后”符合语境，故填infiftyyears。44．on45．isgetting46．taught47．well48．making49．because50．an51．like52．symbols53．people’s【导语】本文主要介绍了山东花饽饽的历史及其发展情况。44．句意：他们通常在特殊的日子吃，比如节日、婚礼和生日。onspecialdays“在特殊的日子”，固定词组。故填on。45．句意：现在它在山东越来越受人们的欢迎。根据“now”可知，这里应该使用现在进行时态，主语为“It”，所以应填isgetting。故填isgetting。46．句意：小时候，她的祖母教她如何做花饽饽。根据“Whenshewa