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第二十四套综合检测必修第一册~选择性必修第四册(120分钟150分)
考情分析高考对接点考查定语从句、名词性从句、非谓语动词、时态和语态单元疑难点非谓语动词、时态典型情境题语法填空(话题:中国传统制茶技艺及其相关习俗)题序123456789101112131415答案ABCAAACCBBABCBA题序161718192021222324252627282930答案BCCBABDCCAACACD题序313233343536373839404142434445答案CBCABDFAEGDABBD题序46474849505152535455答案ACADCDADAD第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatmonthisitnow?A.January. B.February. C.March.2.Whatisthemandoing?A.Makinganappointment. B.Askingforhelp. C.Offeringadvice.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atanairport. B.Inatheatre. C.Inarailwaystation.4.WhatdothestudentsrespectMrSmithfor?A.Histeachingstyle. B.Hisachievement. C.Hiskindness.5.Howdidthemangethisshirt?A.Fromhisfather. B.Fromanemall. C.Fromasouvenirshop.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.WhatwillHenrydoat2:00tomorrowafternoon?A.Seeadentist. B.Meetaclient. C.Cleanthehouse.7.Whatkindofmusicwillthespeakersenjoytomorrow?A.Classicalmusic. B.Rockmusic. C.Jazz.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatactivitydidthewomanremend?A.Running. B.Skating. C.Swimming.9.Whendoesthewomandoherlegtraining?A.OnMondays. B.OnWednesdays. C.OnFridays.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Howlonghasthefridgebeenusedapproximately?A.9years. B.10years. C.11years.11.What'swrongwiththefridge?A.It'stoonoisy. B.Itstopsworking. C.Itsdoorisbroken.12.What'stheman?A.Arepairman. B.Aclerk. C.Anengineer.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthemandoing?A.WatchingTV.B.Readingnewspapers.C.SurfingtheInternet.14.HowmanypeoplewerekilledbythestorminMadagascar?A.19. B.48. C.130.15.WhatistheprobleminMalawi?A.Foodcan'tbesenttotheaffectedareas.B.StormBatsiraiishittingthecountry.C.Noeffortwasmadetohelpthevictims.16.Whatwillthespeakersprobablytalkaboutnext?A.Themaincausesofthestorm.B.Waystoprotecttheenvironment.C.Anotherextremeweatherdisaster.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whichschoolistheuniversitymostfamousfor?A.SocialScience. B.Law. C.Medicine.18.Whowillsaysomethingmoreaboutthecourses?A.Thestudents. B.Thereceptionists. C.Thelecturers.19.Whatisrequiredfordegreecourses?A.Onegroupdiscussion. B.Alongessay. C.Informallectures.20.Whoisthespeechmostprobablyintendedfor?A.Studentsathighschool.B.Teachersathighschool.C.Graduatesofothercountries.试题答案1~5ABCAA6~10ACCBB11~15ABCBA16~20BCCBA附:听力部分录音材料(Text1)M:InCanada,thenexttermstartsinMarch.DoyoustartinMarchaswell?W:No,inmycountrywestartonemonthearlierthanCanada.M:It'snextmonththen!(Text2)W:Goodevening,thisishousekeeping.MayIhelpyou?M:Yes,thisisRoom511.Thereisn'tanyhotwaterinmybathroom.Canyousendsomebodyhere?W:Yes,sir.We'llbethereshortly.(Text3)W:Look!TheyareliningupatGate10.M:Hurryup.It'stimetocheckinforourtrain.(Text4)W:AllmyclassmatesjustloveandadmireMrSmith,ourmathsteacher,forhiscreativeteaching.M:Whatishelike?W:Hehasagoodsenseofhumor.Healwaystellsjokes.(Text5)W:Didyougetthatfromthemall?Iheardtheyarehavingtheirteamshirtsonsalenow.M:Mydadgotitformefromthestadium'sclothingstore.Youcanorderthemonline,too,ifyouwant.(Text6)W:Henry,I'vegotanextratickettoaliveconcerttomorrow.Doyouwanttojoinme?M:Soundsexciting,butletmecheckmyschedulefirst.I'llmeetaclienttomorrowmorning,andintheafternoon,I'llgofordentalcleaningat2:00.IguessI'llbefreeafter3:00.W:That'sgreat.Theconcertwon'tbeginuntil4:00pm.M:ThenIcanmakeit.ButIhopeit'snotarockconcertoraclassicalmusicconcert.W:Don'tworry.Somefamousjazzbandswillperformtomorrow.M:ThenIcan'twait.(Text7)M:I'vetakenuprunningtoloseweightlikeyoudid.W:Youneedtododifferenttypesofexercisetoworkallyourmuscles.Iremendswimming.M:ItrieditbutIfoundittoohardtolearn.Ialsotriedtolearnskating,butfailed.Iwanttotryliftingweights.Won'tthatputonweightbybuildingmuscles?W:No.Justusesmallerweights.Iprefer2kg,butyoumightwanttotryweightsbetween5kgand10kg.M:HowcanIknowhowmuchweightIshouldlift?W:It'saweightthatisfortabletocarry.M:Gotit.Anyothertips?W:Workdifferentpartsofyourbody.IdoarmsonMondays,legsonWednesdays,andbackonFridays.(Text8)M:Hello,whatcanIdoforyou?W:Iamafraidthereissomethingwrongwithourfridge.Couldyousendsomeonetocheckitoutandgetitfixedfast?M:Noproblem.ButfirstIhavetoknowhowlonghasitbeenrunning?W:Oh,it'stooold.Letmesee.Sincewemovedintothehouse9yearsago,thefridgehasbeeninuse.Butweboughtitaboutoneyearbeforewemovedhere.M:OK,thenwhat'stheproblemwithit?Doesitstoprunning?W:No,itcanwork,butalittledifferentfromusual.Itmakestoomuchnoisewhileinoperation.Wecan'tevensleep!M:OK.Ihavewrittenitdown.Bytheway,hasyourfridgebeenrepairedbefore?W:Yes,oncethedoorwasbroken.Itcouldn'tbeclosed,sowesentittothemaintainer.M:OK.Ihavegotalltheneededinformation,andwillaskthemaintainertohelpyou.Pleasekeepyourphoneon.(Text9)W:Whatareyoudoing,Mike?M:I'mreadingsomeonlinenewsaboutthetropicalstorm,Ana.IthasbroughthugefloodstoMalawi,andcausednearly200,000peopletoleavetheirhomes.W:That'sveryterrible.Ihopenobodyhasgotkilled.M:Unfortunately,atleast19peoplediedinMalawi,andhundredswerehurtaftermorethanaweekofheavyrain.W:IsMalawitheonlycountryhitbythestorm?M:No.MadagascarandMozambiquehavealsobeenhitbyit.InMadagascar,48peopledied,and13,000peoplewereforcedtoleavetheirhomestoshelters.W:I'msurethecountriesneedhelpnow.M:You'reright.Butheavyrainhasstoppedthegovernmentfromtransportingfoodtotheaffectedareas,becauseitcutoffMalawi'smainhighway.Whatisworse,weatherservicesintheareawarnedofstormBatsiraithatisbuildingintheIndianOcean,anditmayhitthecountriesintheingdays.W:That'shorrible.Ireallyhopethere'llbenomoresuchextremeweathereventsintheworld.M:Topreventthemfromhappening,weshoulddomorefortheenvironment.W:Iagree.Buthow?(Text10)M:Weletovisittheuniversity.Itcoversanareaofsixhundredacres.Therearefourschools,includingScienceandTechnology,SocialScience,LawandMedicine.Andouruniversityisbestknownforthelastschool.Nowyoucanpickupabrochureanddecidewhichtouryouwanttogoon,accordingtoyoursubjectorinterest.Yourtourwillbeginwithatalkbyoneofthelecturers,whowilltellyoumoreaboutthecourses.Allourcoursesconsistofamixtureofformallecturesandatleasttwogroupdiscussionsoftwoorthreestudentsperterm.Youcanchoosegroupdiscussionsaccordingtoyourownschedule.Alldegreecoursesrequirestudentstowritealongessayofatleastsixthousandwordsonaparticularsubjectintheirlastyear.Besidesopendaysforyou,wehaveseparateopendaysforgraduateswhowanttogoontotakeacourseaftertheirgraduation.Yourapplicationtoouruniversityisalwayswele.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ACelebrateFarmingwithLEAFOpenFarmSundayHowmanypeoplehavepassedyourfarm,seenyourpigsandwonderedwhathappensbehindthefarmgate?Thereisagenuineinterestacrosssocietytolearnaboutwherefoodesfrom,whatthefarmersdoandhowthecountrysideismanaged.Whetheryouhostaneventfor20peopleor200,thedayisreallyrewarding,agreatwaytoinvolveyourlocalmunityandishugelypositivePR(publicrelations)forBritishfarming.Asimpleselfguidedfarmwalkisallyouneedtooffer,andLEAFhaslotsoffreeresourcesandtipsavailabletohelpwithyourplanning,including:●howtomanageyourvisitornumberswiththeticketingsystem●planningafarmwalk●creativeactivityideas●riskassessmenttemplates(样板)●creatingahandwashingstation(neededifyouhavelivestock)Cooperatewithalocalfarmer,runyourownevent,oroffertohelpsomeonewhoistakingpartthisyearandplayyourpartinpromotingBritishfarming.Followingregistration,youwillreceiveahandbookwithguidanceonhowtoorganizeasafeandengagingevent.ThereisalsoateamofLEAFOpenFarmSundayambassadorswhoareattheendofanemailorphonetoansweryourquestions.Tofindoutmore,visit:.21.Whatcanparticipantslearnfromtheevent?A.Foodsafety. B.Farmers'work.C.Publicrelations. D.Timemanagement.22.WhatdoesLEAFoffer?A.Paidresources. B.Handwashingtips.C.Aselfguidedvehicle. D.Tipsforplanningfarmactivities.23.What'sthedutyoftheambassadors?A.Dealingwithregistration. B.PromotingBritishfarming.C.Offeringconsultationservices. D.Cooperatingwithlocalfarmers.【答案与解析】本文主要介绍了LEAF农场开放日的活动情况。21.B根据第1段最后一句可知,参与者通过参加这个活动,可以了解食物从哪里来,农民做什么以及如何管理农村。22.D根据第2段中的“LEAF有很多免费的资源和提示,可以帮助你制订计划”可知,LEAF会提供一些制订农场活动计划的建议。23.C根据倒数第2段最后一句可知,LEAFOpenFarmSunday大使团队提供咨询服务。BMonicaBertagnolliisanoncologist(肿瘤学家)atBrighamandWomen'sHospitalandaprofessorofsurgeryatHarvardMedicalSchool.GrowingupinWyoming,shewaswellawareofthelackofhealthcareresourcesinruralareas.Accesstoindepthcareforcancerpatientsishardtoget.She'sworkedthroughouthercareertochangethat.InWyoming,there'sagreatdistancetotravelbetweenwherepeopleliveandwheretheycanfindacancerspecialist.“Ifyouneedtreatmentsandhavetobeadministeredeveryday,andifit's120milesfromwhereyoulive,thatendsupbeingahugebarriertoreceivingthekindofcareyouneed.”AndnowMonicaservesasthevicepresidentoftheCoalitionofCancerCooperativeGroups(CCCG)—aninternationalnetworkofindividualswhoworktoimprovethequalityoflifeandsurvivalofcancerpatientsbyincreasingparticipationincancerclinicaltrials.“Oneofthereallyimportantthingsisthatwe'retryingtomakesurethatcancerclinicaltrialscangettoeverysinglepatientwhoneedstheminmyownstate,”Monicasaid.TheCCCGsetupsitesinnorthernandsouthernWyomingthatareabletorunclinicaltrials.Beforethosetrialsbecameavailable,patientswouldusuallygotoDenverorSaltLakeCity—athreetosevenhourdrive.Monica'seffortstoincreaseaccesstothehealthcareneedsofherruralWyomingpatientsalsoincludehelpingtodevelopnewpoliciesthatwillallowpatientstoparticipateinmoreclinicaltrials,andlinkingthemwitharegionaldoctorwhocangetthemtheaccesstothecaretheyneed.Inadditiontotheclinicaltrials,Monicasaidthattechnology'sprogresslikebettercellphoneandInternetserviceinthemountainsofWyoming,aswellassocialmedia,hashelpedruralresidentsstayintouchwithlovedonesandmedicalprofessionalsdespitetheirdistance.Sheistryingtoadvocatestronglyforthosechangestocontinue.“IstillconsidermyselfpartofWyomingandIamverydevotedtomakingsurethatpatientscangetaccesstocare.”24.WhatisMonicaconcernedaboutinWyoming?A.Housingproblems. B.Publictransportation.C.Healthcareofruralcancerpatients. D.Furthereducationofruralresidents.25.HowdoesMonicahelpwiththeproblem?A.Byofferingclinicaltrials. B.Byadvocatingfinancialaid.C.ByimprovingInternetservice. D.Bytrainingmoremedicalprofessionals.26.WhyareDenverandSaltLakeCitymentionedinparagraph4?A.Tobetterexplaintheproblem.B.Tostressthesituationisuniversal.C.Toshowtheadvantagesofothercities.D.Tostatethecountryismakingajointeffort.27.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeMonica?A.Honestandgenerous. B.Modestandcourageous.C.Devotedandresponsible. D.Determinedandsociable.【答案与解析】本文主要讲述了肿瘤学家Monica为怀俄明州的乡村癌症患者能够获得医疗资源和医疗保健所做出的努力与贡献。24.C根据第1段可知,在怀俄明州长大的Monica非常清楚农村地区缺乏医疗资源。癌症患者很难获得深入的护理。她一直都在努力改变这种状况。由此可知,Monica担忧的是怀俄明州乡村癌症患者的医疗资源和医疗保健问题。25.A根据第3段中的byincreasingparticipationincancerclinicaltrials以及第4段可知,Monica通过提供临床试验来帮助癌症患者。26.A根据第2段“在怀俄明州,人们的住所和能找到癌症专家的地方之间有很长的距离。‘如果你需要治疗,每天都要接受治疗,如果你住的地方距离医院120英里,这最终会成为你得到所需护理的巨大障碍。’”以及第4段最后一句“患者通常会去丹佛或盐湖城——三到七个小时的车程”可知,作者提到丹佛和盐湖城是为了更好地说明怀俄明州乡村癌症患者的医疗资源和医疗保健资源匮乏这个问题。27.C根据倒数第2段以及最后一段可知,Monica非常敬业,且富有责任心。CPeopleoftenreportabnormalbehaviourfromanimalsbeforeearthquakes.Butisthereanysciencebehindthissixthsense?Around500,000detectablequakesoccurintheworldeachyear,ofwhichroughly100causedamage.Expertshavenowayofknowingexactlywhenorwherethenextearthquakewillhit.Sothepotentialforanimalstobeearlywarningsystemsisinteresting.Buttheideathatanimalscanpredictearthquakesisnotunprecedented.In373BC,RomanauthorAelianwroteabouthowsnakes,miceandinsectsfledthecityofHelikebeforeitwasdestroyedbyanearthquake.Morerecently,hibernatingsnakesabandonedthecityHaichengbeforea7.3magnitudeearthquakein1975.In2016,thousandsofbirdstookflightbeforeanearthquakestruckOklahoma.Sciencesuggeststhatanimalsmaybeabletosenseinitialquakessecondsorminutesearly.Whenanearthquakehits,earthquakewaveseoutfromtheepicentre(震中).Primarywaves—thefirstwavestobefelt—aresmaller,andgolargelyundetectedbyhumans.Theyhappenpriortomoreviolentsecondarywaves,whichcanshakethegroundandtopple(使倒塌)buildings.Animalswhohavemoreacutesensesofhearingandsmellthanhumansmayfeelthesesecondsorminutesbeforehumans.Elephantsandbirds,forexample,mightfeelthelowfrequencysoundwavesandslightshakingmovementsfromweakforeshocks.Whereasmicecanhearveryhighpitchsounds.Butcouldanimalssenseearthquakesearlyenoughtoactasanearlywarningsystem?Researchsuggestsit'sunlikely.A2018BulletinoftheSeismologicalSocietyofAmericareviewexamined180previousstudiesandfoundthattheconnectionbetweenanimalbehaviourandearthquakeswaslargelyanecdotal(传闻的).ResearchersrecordedthemovementsofnorthItalianfarmanimalsoverseveralmonths.Theyfoundthattheanimalswereunusuallynervousinthehoursbeforetheearthquakes.Hence,theythinkthemovementprofilesofdifferentanimalspeciesindifferentregionscouldprovideclueswithrespecttotheplaceandtimeofanupingearthquake.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unprecedented”inparagraph3probablymean?A.New. B.Accurate. C.Curious. D.Reasonable.29.Whatcanbelearnedaboutanearthquake?A.Itsfirstwavesaremoredestructive.B.Animalssenseitswaveshoursearly.C.Humansseldomfeelitsprimarywaves.D.Technologycanpredictitscentralpoint.30.Whichanimalscansensethehighfrequencysounds?A.Snakes. B.Elephants. C.Birds. D.Mice.31.WhatdidtheBulletinoftheSeismologicalSocietyofAmericafindaboutanimals'earlywarningsystem?A.Itisofgreathelp. B.Itneedsfurtherresearch.C.Itisbasedonnoevidence. D.Itsoundssortofreasonable.【答案与解析】人们经常报告地震前动物的异常行为,这种第六感的背后有什么科学依据吗?28.A根据第3段的“公元前373年,罗马作家Aelian写了蛇、老鼠和昆虫如何在被地震摧毁之前逃离赫里克城。1975年7.3级地震前,冬眠的蛇离开了海城。2016年,在地震袭击俄克拉荷马州之前,成千上万只鸟起飞了”可推知,动物可以预测地震的想法并不是新鲜事。29.C根据第4段倒数第2句可知,纵波——第一波能够被感受到的波——震动较小,它们基本上都未被人类检测到。30.D根据第5段最后两句可知,大象和鸟类可能会感受到来自微弱前震的低频声波和轻微的晃动,而老鼠可以听到高频声音。31.C根据第6段第2、3句可知,BulletinoftheSeismologicalSocietyofAmerica认为动物不太可能有这种预警系统,各种有关的报道也是传闻。DAtWinchestercollege,studentscantakeclassesinwoodcarvingorsculpture,performonastageattheschool's240seattheatre,orusethe2,000booksinitsartlibrary.Thestoryisdifferentinstateschools,whichhaveseenasharpreductioninartprovisionoverthelastdecade.“Themomentthatconvincedmetogoonstrikewaswhenmyschoollostitsspecialistartteacher,”onestrikingteacherwroteinthisnewspaperlastweek,“Activitiessuchasartandmusicarethehighlightoftheweekforlotsofpupils,butthey'rethefirsttogowhenresourcesareshort.”Englishstateschoolsarefacingacreativitycrisis.Since2010,thenumberofartteachershasfallenby23%.Thisshiftismostnoticeableamongstateschoolsindevelopingareas,wherepupilsarefarlesslikelytosinginachoirorplayinanorchestra.Meanwhile,privateschoolshaveinvestedsubstantialresourcesinartandmusicprovision.Asfewerstatestudentshaveopportunitytoengagewithartormusic,fewergoontostudysuchsubjectsatuniversity.Theriskisthatartsubjectswillberestrictedtoaprivilegedfew,shrinkingtheculturalhorizonsofmoststudents.Artmakesapersonbroadermindedandmoreimaginative.Yetthegovernment'sutilitarian(功利的)attitudetoeducationhasnarrowedtheopportunitiesforstateschoolstudents.ArtistsandteachershavelongcondemnedtheEnglishbaccalaureate,thesystemintroducedundertheformereducationsecretaryMichaelGovein2010,whichencouragesschoolstofocuson“core”subjects—English,mathsandsciences.Privateschoolsarenotboundbytheserulesandarefreetodowhattheyconsiderbestfortheirpupils.Cutsinfundsforeducationhavemadethispictureworse.Inthe10yearsafter2009,spendingperpupilinEnglandfellbynearly10%.Overstretchedteachershavelesscapacitytorunchoirsorputonschoolplays.Althoughthegovernmentannouncedanadditional£2.3billioninschoolfundinginlastyear'sautumnstatement,mostofthiswillbeeatenupbythegrowthinschoolcosts.Tacklingthecreativitycrisisinstateschoolsisamatterofurgency,bothforpupilsandforthecountryasawhole.32.Whydoestheauthormentionthelossofaspecialistartteacherinthefirstparagraph?A.Toemphasizetheimportanceofarteducation.B.Toshowtheinfluenceofthereductioninartprovisioninstateschools.C.Toparetheartprogramsinstateschoolsandprivateschools.D.Tocriticizethegovernment'seducationpolicies.33.Whatisoneconsequenceofthedeclineinarteducationinstateschools?A.Morestudentsarestudyingartatuniversity.B.Theculturalhorizonsofmoststudentswillbeexpanded.C.Moststudentswillhavelessaccesstodiverseculture.D.TheEnglishbaccalaureatewillbeelessinfluential.34.Whatisthereasonforthedeclineinarteducationinstateschools?A.TheintroductionoftheEnglishbaccalaureatesystem.B.Anincreaseinthenumberofprivateschools.C.Thepopularityof“core”subjectsamongstudents.D.Thegrowthofalternativeextracurricularactivities.35.What'stheauthor'sattitudetothedeclineinarteducationinstateschools?A.Indifferent. B.Concerned. C.Contradictory. D.Supportive.【答案与解析】自2010年以来,在英国,艺术教师数量减少了23%,尤其是在发展中地区的公立学校。这导致更少的公立学校的学生能接触艺术教育,艺术课程可能仅限于特权阶层的孩子,使得大多数学生的文化视野变窄。32.B根据第1段可知,作者提到失去专业艺术教师的例子是为了说明公立学校艺术教育的减少的影响。33.C根据第2段最后一句可知,随着越来越少的公立学校的学生接触艺术或音乐,艺术科目可能仅限于特权阶层的孩子,使得大多数学生的文化视野变窄。34.A根据第3段可知,艺术家和教师对英国文凭课程体系提出批评,这种文凭课程体系鼓励学校关注核心科目,导致公立学校艺术教育的减少。35.B文章强调了公立学校艺术教育的下滑,并说明这是一个亟待解决的问题,这表明作者对此问题很关注。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Somepeoplemayfeelasenseofsadness,loneliness,anddisappointmentaftercelebrationsandevents.Don'tworry.36Theyarepletelynormalreactions.Butwhatcanyoudowithposteventblues?
37Whatyouarefeelingispletelynormal.Itdoesnotmeanthatyoudidsomethingwrong.It'ssimplythatthemomentisover,andyourbodyandyourspiritarereadjustingtotheshiftinthechemicalsthataffectyourmood.
Appreciatewhatyoudid.Realisticallyevaluatewhathappened,andenjoythepleasuresoftheexperience.Didyouhaveagoodtime?38Didyoumakeanewfriend?
Acknowledgethenegativerealistically.Fewthingsliveuptoourfantasiesbecauseourfantasiesseldomincludetheproblemsofeveryexperience.Beforemyweddingday,myparentstoldmetoprepareforsomethingreallyunpleasanttospoiltheday.“It'sunavoidable,”shetoldme.“Andit'llbebig.Likeyouwillhaveforgottentoinviteyourbestfriend,oryouleftyourshoesinthetaxiandhavenothingtowearwithyourweddinggown.”39“There'sthebadthing,”shesaid.“NowIcanenjoythegoodstuff.”
Moveon.40Maybeyou'llstarttakingacookingclasssoyoucanmakeabettermealnexttime.Maybeyou'llgettogetherwithyournewfriendforcoffee.Maybeyou'llstarttothinkaboutyournextvacation.
A.Didyoulearnanything?B.Maybethat'spartoftheproblem.C.Todaylifehasgottenbacktonormal.D.You'renotaloneinfeelinganyofthese.E.Butwhenithappens,shesaid,takeitin,andletitgo.F.Don'ttakethefeelingsoryournegativethoughtsliterally.G.Makeplansforfuturecelebrations,adventures,achievements,andactivities.【答案】36~40DFAEG第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MyfirststrokeofluckcamewhileIwassittingwithmyauntiefromtheUK.WeweretalkingaboutmyplanafterIfinisheduniversity.Ihaddiscovereda(n)41formolecularbiologyresearch,buttherearen'tmany42inSlovenia,andIthoughtIcouldn't43tomoveabroad.Tomysurprise,myauntie44metoconsiderinternationalpostgraduatestudies,andeven45memycousin'sroomwhileshewasawayforayear.
Idecidedtoapplyforamaster'sprogramatauniversitynearmyauntie's.OnceIarrivedintheUnitedKingdom,Ifoundaparttimejob.Byworking46andminimizingunnecessarydailycosts,Iwasableto47myself,contributemypartofthe48expenseswithmyauntie'sfamily,and49forupingtuitionfeeswhilealsonavigatingmyacademicwork.
Myrelativegood50didn'tpreventmefromnearingabreakingpointafterfive51,ortiringmonths.OnaSaturdayafternoon,afterspendingthewholemorningatmyparttimejob,I52tothelab.Irealizedin53Ihadwashedawayallmycellsofinterest.Ibrokeintotears,wenthome,andspenttheeveningrelaxing.MybriefresethelpedmeseethatIcouldconsiderfailedexperimentsapartofthelearningprocess.
Soon,myprojectbeganto54interestingresults,whichhelpedconfirmthatIstillloveresearchandwantedto55beyondmymaster's.NowI'mapostdocinAmerica.
B.option C.position D.passion B.privileges C.assignments D.duties B.afford C.agree D.promise B.encouraged C.allowed D.requested B.gave C.passed D.offered B.respectively C.eventually D.generally B.teach C.support D.guide B.extra C.legal D.potential B.account C.hope D.save B.relationship C.fortune D.service B.embarrassing C.striking D.exhausting B.returned C.adapted D.referred B.danger C.response D.panic Bpare C.challenge D.collect B.describe C.celebrate D.continue【答案与解析】作者通过自身的经历告诉我们,除了幸运之外,兴趣和坚持也是人生成功的重要因素。41.D我发现自己对分子生物学研究很感兴趣。42.A但在斯洛文尼亚,这种机会并不多。43.B我负担不起去国外深造的费用。44.B令我惊讶的是,我阿姨鼓励我考虑读国际研究生。45.D我阿姨甚至提出将我表姐的房间给我暂住,因为她刚好有一年的时间不在家。46.A通过不断地工作和尽量减少不必要的日常开支,我能够养活自己。47.C48.A同时还可以支付我在阿姨家的那份家庭开支。49.D我存够了即将要交的学费。50.C我相对的好运气并没有阻止我在历经筋疲力尽的五个月后濒临崩溃。51.D52.A我做完一上午的兼职工作,然后前往实验室。53.D令我惶恐的是,我意识到我失去了对研究的兴趣。54.A很快,我的项目开始有收获。55.D这有助于确认我仍然热爱研究并想在硕士毕业后继续深造。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TraditionalteaprocessingtechniquesandtheirassociatedsocialpracticesinChinawereaddedtoUNESCO'sRepresentativeListoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanityonNovember29th.Thisuniqueculture,56(pose)ofknowledge,skillsandpracticesconcerningmanagementofteaplantations,pickingoftealeaves,andtheprocessing,drinkingandsharingoftea,isthe43rdentryfromChinaonthelist,whosetotaltopsallothercountries.Theteathathasappealedtotheworldforthousandsofyearsfinally57(receive)toplevelglobal58(recognize)asasharedculturaltreasureofmankind.
AccordingtoUNESCO,inChinatraditionalteaprocessingtechniquesare59(close)associatedwithgeographicallocationandnaturalenvironment,resulting60sixcategoriesinChina—green,black,yellow,oolong,whiteanddark.
Asanofficialdocumentexplained,teaisafundamentalculturalelementtoChinesepeople'sdailylife.Practicesofgreetingguestswithteaandbuildinggoodrelationshipsthroughtearelatedactivities61(share)amongmultipleethnicgroups,andprovide62senseofidentityandcontinuityformunities,groupsand63(individual)concerned.
InChina,64isreportedthatover40vocationalcollegesand80universitieshavesetupmajorsinteascienceorteaculture,withover3,000graduates65(specialize)inteaproductionandarteveryyear.
【答案】56posed57.received58.recognition59.closely60.in61.areshared62.a63.individuals64.it65.specializing第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)你校举办了主题为“垃圾分类,我们一起来”知识竞赛活动。请根据以下图画写一篇英文周记投稿。注意:写作词数应为80左右。参考词汇:垃圾分类garbagesorting__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Onepossibleversion:Thisweek,Itookpartintheknowledgepetitionongarbagesortingheldinourschool.OnMonday,aposterannouncingthepetitionattractedmyattention.Idecidedtosignup.OnWednesday,Itookpartinthefirstroundofthepetition,awrittentest.Isucceededinenteringthefinalwithastudentfrommyclass.ThefinalwasheldonFridaymorning,whichwasamongthefourclassesoftheseniorgrade.MyclassmateandIansweredallquestionsaccurately.Wewonthefirstprize!WheninterviewedbytheschoolTVstationaftertheawardceremony,Iexpressedmyexcitement.第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。ItwasacolddayinthesmalltownofSpringdale.Sarah,ayoungwomanwhohadjustlostherjob,walkedthestreetsfeelingdownanddiscouraged.Shewasworriedabouthowshewasgoingtomakeendsmeetandpayherrent.Asshewaswalking,shenoticedasmallmovietheaterthatshehadneverseenbefore.Curious,sheapproachedtheentranceandsawasignthatread“LoveCinema”.Then,Sarahdecidedtogoinsideandtakealook.Assheenteredthetheater,Sarahwassurprisedtofindagroupofpeoplestandingaroundatable.Theywerehandingoutticketstothelatestblockbustermovie,freeofcharge.Sarahwashesitantatfirst,wonderingiftherewasacatch,butthefriendlyfacesofthevolunteersputheratease.“Areyousuretheseticketsarefree?”Sarahasked,surprised.“Absolutely!”repliedoneofthevolunteer
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