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单元综合测评(时间:100分钟满分:120分)选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.Confirmhisbooking. B.Bookaroom.C.Gotothehotel.2.HowlongwillLisastayintheNationalForestPark?A.Foranhour. B.Fortwohours.C.Forthreehours.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Athome. B.Intheoffice.C.Atthehospital.4.Whichcitydoesthemanthinkisthewindiest?A.NewYork. B.Chicago.C.Boston.5.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Afamily. B.Awedding.C.Adinnerparty.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodrink?A.Coffeewithoutsugar. B.Teawithsugar.C.AglassofCoke.7.Whydoesthemansuggestthatthewomanchoosethestrawberryjuice?A.It’seasiertoget. B.It’ssweeter.C.It’sfresher.请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatwillthemanseeafterdrivingforamile?A.Afarm. B.Ahouse.C.Aredsign.9.HowfarisSunnyFarmfromhere?A.1.5miles. B.2miles.C.2.5miles.请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Withwhomdidthemanvisitthepark?A.Hisfriends. B.Hisfamily.C.Hisclassmates.11.Whatdidthemanenjoymostatthepark?A.Ashow. B.Aroller-coasterride.C.Arideinaship.12.Whatwillthemantellthewomannext?A.Howtohavefuninthepark.B.Howtogettothepark.C.WhentotraveltoBritain.请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatjobdoestheschooloffer?A.Englishteacher.B.Germanlanguageassistant.C.Englishlanguageassistant.14.Whocanapplyforthisjob?A.Peopleagedfrom18to24.B.Peopleagedfrom24to28.C.Peopleagedfrom28to32.15.Whatdoestheschoolfocuson?A.Basiceducation.B.After-schoolactivities.C.Practicallanguageuse.16.Whichofthefollowingisarequirementinapplyingforthisjob?A.SpeakingbasicGerman.B.Havingacollegedegree.C.Havingrichworkexperience.请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhenwasHongKongOceanParkfirstopened?A.In1970. B.In1977.C.In1987.18.WhatdoweknowabouttheOceanTheater?A.Ithasnokillerwhalenow.B.Ithas3,500seatsinall.C.Ithasdolphinshows.19.Wherecanpenguinsbeseen?A.IntheOceanTheater.B.IntheWaveCove.C.Inathree-levelaquarium.20.Whatcanbehand-fedbyvisitors?A.Sealionsandpandas.B.Sealsandbutterflies.C.Fishandsharks.听力原文Text1W:Weren’tyougoingtoconfirmyourbookingatthehotel?M:Yes.I’dbettercallthem.Theyalwaysgetquitebusyatthistimeofyear.Text2W:HowlongwillwestayintheNationalForestPark?M:We’llgetthereat2:00pmandleaveat5:30pm,butLisawillleavehalfanhourbeforeus.Text3W:Haveyoutakenyourtemperature,Mike?M:Yes.Itseemstobeallright,butI’mstillcoughingquitebadly.Couldyoutakemetoseethedoctor?W:OK.I’llgoandgetDad’scar.Text4W:HaveyoueverbeentoChicago?M:Yes,IspentasummertherebeforeImovedtoNewYork.Ireallyenjoyedit.W:Wasitaswindythereastheysayitis?M:Itwaswindy,butnotaswindyasBoston.Text5W:Hey,congratulations!Iheardthenews!When’sthedate?M:InSeptember.We’vegotalotofplanningtodo.W:Well,thegreatthingisthatyou’vedecidedtomarry.Congratulations!M:Thanks.Remembertocomeandbringyourfamily.Text6M:Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink,Alice?Ihavetea,coffeeandCoke.W:Yes.I’dlikesomecoffee,please.Nosugar.M:OK.AndwhatdoesTommydrink?W:Doyouhaveanyjuice?M:Yes.Ihaveapplejuiceandstrawberryjuice.Theyarebothsweet,butIsaythestrawberryjuicewouldbethebestchoice.W:Why?M:Imadeitjusthalfanhourago.Imadetheapplejuiceyesterdayandstoreditintherefrigerator.Text7M:Excuseme.AmIgoingtherightwaytoSunnyFarm?W:I’mafraidnot.M:Oh,canyoutellmehowtogetthere?W:Well,it’seasyenoughtogetthere.Youneedtogodownthatroadinsteadofthisonetillyouseearedhouseonyourright,maybeamileoff.M:Isthefarmthere?W:No.Thengodowntheroadonyourleftandkeepgoingforanothermile.M:WouldIbetherethen?W:Notquite.Whenyougettoabridge,drivestraightover.Thenhalfamilepastit,you’llseeasignforSunnyFarmonyourleft.M:Thanksforyourhelp,ma’am.Text8W:Whatdidyoudolastweekend,David?M:IvisitedBlackpoolPleasureBeachThemeParkwithmysisterandmyparents.Ihadagreattimethere.W:IcametoBritainjustaweekago.Idon’tknowanythingaboutthatthemepark.What’sitlike?M:Oh,it’sagreatplace.BlackpoolPleasureBeachThemeParkisBritain’stopfreetouristattraction.W:Sowhatcantouristsdothere?M:Alotofthings.Therearemanyridesandattractions.Therearealsowonderfulshows.W:Whatdidyouenjoymosttherelastweekend?M:IenjoyedtakingashiparoundtheRiverCavesmost.Wouldyouliketovisititsomeday?W:Sure.I’dlovetotryaroller-coasterridethere.HowdoIgetthere?M:It’seasy.It’sjustabouta20-minutewalkfromhere.Icangiveyoudirections.Text9M:Tina,Iheardyou’relookingforajob.Ihavesomeinformationyoumightbeinterestedin.W:Dotellmeaboutit.M:AlocalschoolinGermanyislookingforyoungnativeEnglishspeakersagedfrom18to24toworkthereforayearasEnglishlanguageassistants.W:Doyouknowanythingaboutthatschool?M:Yes,itisasmallschoolforpupilsaged7to18.Itfocusesonpracticallanguageuse.W:OK.Doyouknowtherequirementsfortheposition?M:Yes.AssistantsarerequiredtospeakatleastbasicGerman.You’dneedtoliketeaching,andshouldn’tbeafraidofhardwork,ashelpingoutinclassandgivingextralessonstoweakerpupilsmeanalotofwork.Areyouinterestedinthejob?Ifyouwantmoreinformationabouttheschool,Icangiveyoutwowebsitestolookat.Youcanvisitthemandlearnmoreabouttheschool.W:Thankyousomuch.Text10HongKongOceanParkwasfirstopenedin1977.ItquicklybecameoneofthemostpopularsitesinHongKong.Theparkisdividedintotwoareasbyalargemountainandhasawidearrayofattractionsandrides.OneofthemostfamousattractionsistheOceanTheater,a3,000-seattheaterforperformingdolphins,sealionsandakillerwhale.Therearesometimesamazinghighdivingacts.AnotherfamousattractionthereistheWaveCove.Itishometodifferentkindsofseals,penguinsandbirds.Thereisalsoathree-levelaquariumthathousesmorethan30,000fishandsharkswhichcanbehand-fedbyvisitors.Theparkalsohasmanyotherplacesthatareextremelypopularwithvisitors.Thereisabutterflyroom,asectionforkids,andagiantpandagarden.Thereistrulysomethingforeverybody.ItisagreatplacetospendadayinHongKong.答案1.A2.C3.A4.C5.B6.A7.C8.B9.C10.B11.C12.B13.C14.A15.C16.A17.B18.C19.B20.C第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AHowcoolcanlibrariesbeinanera(时代)ofiPodsandKindles?Morethanyouthink.Onlyifyouknowwheretogo.CentralLibrary:Seattle,Washington,UnitedStatesTheCentralLibraryinSeattleismodernandfashionableandhastouristsfromaroundtheworldpayingvisitsandtakingtours.ItwasdesignedbyDutcharchitectRemKoolhaasandAmericandesignerJoshuaRamus.Toursbeganin2006,twoyearsafteritsopening.Thelibraryholdsvariousartexhibitions,booksigningsandotherevents,whilevisitorscanstopbytheChocolatecartforacoffeeandscanthroughthegiftshopanytime.TrinityCollegeLibrary:Dublin,IrelandTheTrinityCollegeLibraryinDublinistheoldestlibraryinIreland,foundedin1592byQueenElizabethⅠ.Itisthelargestsinglelibraryintheworld,alsoknownastheLongRoom,whichcontainsmorethan200,000ofthelibrary’soldestbooks.TheLongRoomhousesoneoftheoldestharps(竖琴)inIreland.Datingbacktothe15thcentury,theoldharpisthemodelforthesymbolofIreland.GeiselLibrary,UniversityofCalifornia:SanDiego,UnitedStatesAtfirstglance,itlookslikeaspaceship.ArchitectWilliamPereira,whohelpeddesignactualspacelaunchfacilitiesatCapeCanaveralinHouston,Texas,designedthelibraryin1970.Ithasbeenfeaturedinsci-fifilms,shortstoriesandnovels.Thelibraryhosts“DinnerintheLibrary”,whichinvitesreadersforcocktails,andalsoaspecialspeechfromdistinguishedauthors.TUDelftLibrary:Delft,NetherlandsThelibraryattheDelftUniversityofTechnologywasconstructedin1997andhasmorethan862,000books,16,000magazinesubscriptionsanditsownmuseum.Thebuildingitselfexistsbeneaththeground,soyoucan’treallyseetheactuallibrary.Whatmakesitinterestingistheroof,whichisagrassyhill.Theroofcovers5,500squaremeters.Andithasbecomeoneofthemoststrikingandgreeneststructuresinthearea.【语篇解读】本文是应用文。文章介绍了四座世界闻名的图书馆,表明在信息时代,图书馆以自己的方式彰显了其特有的魅力。21.Whichofthefourlibrarieshasthelongesthistory?A.CentralLibrary.B.TrinityCollegeLibrary.C.GeiselLibrary.D.TUDelftLibrary.答案B[细节理解题。根据全文可知,美国中央图书馆于2004年开放;三一学院图书馆成立于1592年;盖泽尔图书馆是在1970被设计的;代尔夫特理工大学图书馆于1997年被建造。因此三一学院图书馆的历史最悠久。故选B。]22.WhatmakesGeiselLibrarydifferentfromtheothersisthat________.A.famouswritersoftendeliverspeechesthereB.ithasaroofofgrassyhillC.QueenElizabethIfoundedthelibraryD.itisthelargestsinglelibraryintheworld答案A[细节理解题。根据第四段的“Thelibraryhosts‘DinnerintheLibrary’,whichinvitesreadersforcocktails,andalsoaspecialspeechfromdistinguishedauthors.”可知,四个选项中只有A项为盖泽尔图书馆的特点。故选A。]23.InCentralLibrary,youcan________.A.buysouvenirs B.drinkcocktailsC.enjoysci-fifilms D.seetheoldharp答案A[细节理解题。根据第二段的最后一句“...andscanthroughthegiftshopanytime.”可知,人们可以在中央图书馆买到纪念品。故选A。]BTheyshapeourlivesinmanyways.Oftenwhentheygetold,tornorfallapart,we’relikelytothrowthemoutorreplacethem.Butone85-year-oldmanisdevotedtobringingoldbooksbacktolife.“Iknowhowtodothis.Ienjoydoingthis,”saidPaulReeder,abookrepairhobbyist.“Reederischangingthefaceofourtextbooks,onebookatatime,”saidSkyviewHighSchoolPrincipal,DebBlack.Itallstartedjustthreeweeksago.“Therewasanarticlethatcameoutaboutthebadshapeourbookswerein,”saidBlack.Reederreadthearticleinthenewspaper,andhesoonappearedinBlack’soffice.ItwasthemorningofApril5,2016.“Hesaid,‘I’mheretoofferwhatIthinkmaybeasolution’,Blackrecalled.Reederhasbeenrepairingbookssincethe1940s.Overtheyears,he’swornmanyhats,yethisinterestinbookrepairremainedunchanged.Intheyear1992whenReederretired,hewentallin.HehasrepairedbooksforanumberoforganizationsincludingtheMontanaHistoricalSocietyandtheBillingsPublicLibrary.Skyview’sstudentsarenotonlythankfulforReeder’shelp,butinspiredbyhiswork.“Theyhavemadehimthank-yousignsandcards.Ihaveonegirlwholeftmeanotetheotherday.ShewantstolearntodowhatPauldoes.Whathedoesisalostart.Hehasdonegreatthingsforourkidsandforourbooks,”saidBlack.Theworn-outbooksarebroughttoReederonFriday,andinmostcases,he’sabletoreturnthebooksasgoodasnewbythefollowingMonday,accordingtoBlack.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。主要介绍了一位85岁高龄的老人修补图书的故事。24.WhatdoesReederthinkofhiswork?A.Itisapleasure. B.Itisveryboring.C.Itisalostart. D.Itisreallydifficult.答案A[细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Iknowhowtodothis.Ienjoydoingthis”可知,Reeder喜欢修补图书的工作。]25.HowdidReederfindoutSkyview’sbooksneededrepairing?A.FromDebBlack.B.Fromsomestudents.C.Fromanewspaper.D.Fromanorganization.答案C[细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Therewasanarticlethatcameoutaboutthebadshapeourbookswerein”和第六段中的“Reederreadthearticleinthenewspaper”可知,Reeder通过报纸得知了Skyview中学的图书需要修补。]26.WhatcanweinferaboutReeder?A.Helikescollectingoldbooks.B.Herepairshatsinhissparetime.C.Hehasalifelongloveforbookrepair.D.HeretiredfromSkyviewHighSchool.答案C[推理判断题。根据倒数第五段中的“Reederhasbeenrepairingbookssincethe1940s”和“hisinterestinbookrepairremainedunchanged”可知,Reeder一生热爱图书修补。]27.Whatwasthepurposeoftheschoolgirl’snote?A.ToexpressthankstoBlack.B.Tohaveherbooksrepaired.C.TomakefriendswithReeder.D.TolearnReeder’srepairskills.答案D[细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“ShewantstolearntodowhatPauldoes”可知,那名女生给Black留便条是想学习Reeder的图书修补技术。]CLikemanynewgraduates,IleftuniversityfullofhopebutwithnorealideaofwhatIwantedtodo.Mydegree,withhonours,inEnglishliteraturehadnotreallypreparedmeforanythingpractical.IknewIwantedtomakeadifferenceintheworldsomehow,butIhadnoideahowtodothat.That’swhenIlearnedabouttheLighthouseProject.IstartedmyjourneyasaLighthouseProjectvolunteerbyreadingasmuchasIcouldabouttheexperiencesofpreviousvolunteers.Iknewitwouldbealotofhardwork,andthatIwouldbeawayfrommyfamilyandfriendsforaverylongtime.Inshort,IdidnottakemydecisiontoapplyfortheLighthouseProjectlightly,neitherdidmyfamily.Finally,however,Iwonthesupportofmyfamily,andIsentinallthepaperworkneededfortheapplication(申请).Aftercountlessinterviewsandpresentations,Imanagedtostandoutamongthecandidatesandsurvivethetestalone.Severalmonthslater,Ireceivedacallaskingmetoreportforduty.IwouldbegoingtoasmallvillagenearAbuja,Nigeria.Aftercompletingmytraining,Iwassenttothevillagethatwassmallandgreatlyinneedofproperaccommodation.Thoughthelocalvillagerswerepoor,theyofferedtheirhomesandfoodasifIweretheirownfamily.Iwasaskedtoleadasmallteamoflocalpeopleinbuildinganewschoolhouse.Forthenextyearorso,Itaughtinit.ButIsometimesthinkIlearnedmorefrommystudentsthantheydidfromme.Sometimesduringthatperiod,Irealisedthatallthosethingsthathadseemedsostrangeorunusualtomenolongerdid,thoughIdidnotgetanywherewiththelocallanguage,andIreturnedtotheUSasadifferentman.TheLighthouseProjecthadchangedmylifeforever.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,叙述了作者在尼日利亚当志愿者的故事,这一经历让他学到了很多东西。28.AccordingtoParagraph2,itismostlikelythattheauthor________.A.felthappytoleavehisfamilyandfriendsB.discussedhisdecisionwithhisfamilyC.askedpreviousvolunteersaboutvoluntaryworkD.attendedspecialtrainingtofinishdifficulttasks答案B[细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句和第三段第一句可知,作者与家人开始并未作出申请参加该项目的一致决定。但是,作者最终还是得到了家人的支持。由此可知,作者跟家人讨论过他的决定。故B项正确。]29.Theunderlinedword“accommodation”inParagraph4probablymeans________.A.drinkingwaterB.EnglishteachersC.livingplacesandfoodD.teachingbuildings答案C[词义猜测题。根据第四段第二句Thoughthelocalvillagerswerepoor,theyofferedtheirhomesandfood...可知,这个村庄很贫穷,应该是缺少像样的住处和食物。故C项正确。]30.Whatcanweinferfromtheauthor’sexperiencesinNigeria?A.Hewaschosenasthebestteacherbyhisstudents.B.Hehadgainedalotfromtheexperienceandremouldedhimselfsincethen.C.Hehadlearnedtocommunicateinthelocallanguage.D.Hehadovercomeallhisweaknessesbeforeheleftforhome.答案B[推理判断题。根据倒数第二段最后一句以及最后一段最后一句可推知,作者从那次经历中收获了很多,也重塑了自己。故B项正确。]第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。QuestionstoAskBeforeGettingYourChildaCellPhoneAtwhatageshouldyougetyourchildacellphone?__31__However,beforeyoudecidetoaddyourchildtoyourfamilyplan,askyourselfthesequestions.__32__Ifyouandyourchildarenotoftenapartbeyondschoolhours,acellphonemaynotbeaseriousnecessity,butifheisindependentorinvolvedinextra-curricular(课外的)activitiesoutsideyourhome,acellphonecouldbeuseful,especiallyduringemergenciesasaconvenientmeansofcommunicationwithyou.Doesyourchildunderstandthecost?Makesureyourchildunderstandsthecostofhavingacellphone.__33__Someoptionstohelpcontrolcostsincludeprepaidandpostpaidphones,settingamonthlybudgetforyourchild.Howcanyoukeepyourchild’sphoneusagesafeandundercontrol?Beforeyougetyourchildaphone,youshoulddiscusswhatitcanbeusedfor,rulesheisexpectedtofollow,andconsequencesifhefailstofollowthem.__34____35__Ifyouprefertotakeanextrasteptowardsmonitoringhisphoneuse,theseapplicationprogramsallowyoutotrackyourchild’smobileactivity.A.Whoneedsacellphone?B.Howcanyoudeterminewhetherornottobuyacellphoneforyourchild?C.Youaskyourchildtomakeuseofhiscellphoneforlearning.D.Alsobesurethathecanbetrustedtostaywithinhislimitsfrommonthtomonth.E.Also,educateyourselfonwhatsocialmediaappsarepopularwithteens.F.AccordingtoPewResearchCenter,theaverageageisbetween12and13.G.Forexample,isthephoneonlytobeusedtocallfamily,orcanitbeusedsocially?【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。要不要给孩子买手机?什么时候给孩子买手机合适?为什么需要手机?如何规划手机产生的费用?文章就这些问题给出了适当的解释。31.F[根据文章的大意和本段首句中的“Atwhatage”可知,回答的问题涉及孩子的年龄,故选项F符合语境。]32.B[根据下一段中的两个if条件句,“如果你孩子不常离开你们……”和“如果你孩子很独立或常参加课外活动……”来确定该不该买手机,由此可推断出该段的标题为“Howcanyoudeterminewhetherornottobuyacellphoneforyourchild.”。]33.D[根据上一句提出的“thecostofhavingacellphone”和后一句分析的几种选择的方式可知,此空该填入D项合适。此外,“Alsobesure”与“Makesure”相呼应。]34.G[根据前一句中的“discusswhatitcanbeusedfor,rules...andconsequencesifhefailstofollowthem”可推断出,“Forexample,isthephoneonlytobeusedtocallfamily,orcanitbeusedsocially”符合语境。G项举例说明了孩子该如何使用手机。]35.E[根据空格后一句中的“theseapplicationprogramsallowyoutotrackyourchild’smobileactivity”即可推断出E项符合语境。E项中的“socialmediaapps”与下文中的“theseapplicationprograms”相照应。]第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mydaughterbroughtherfourdogstomyhouse.Thiswasinadditiontomytwo.Forseveralhoursthen,thehousewasfullof__36__.Soonafterwards,therewasrunning,__37__,growlingandgeneralfurryroughhousing(打闹游戏).Toyswerechasedafter,lapswere__38__on,andfaceswerelicked.Doggietreatswereeaten,headswere__39__andbellieswererubbed.Nowthattheyhavethoroughly__40__themselvesout,allsixdogsarenapping(小睡)__41__andthecathasfinallycomeoutofhidingagain.Ihavehaddogsasmy__42__almostallofmylife.Theyhavegivenme__43__andfriendship.Certainly,theyhavehadtheir__44__too.Theirbreathhasn’talwaysbeenthebest.Norhastheirbody__45__.Theyhavegonetothebathroomonmyfloorand__46__onmybed.Theyhavewokenmeupfartoo__47__andfartoooften.Theirsuddenbarkinghasmademyears__48__andmyheartratejump.Theyhavestolenmysheetsandsleptonmypillows.__49__,Ihavelovedthemallunconditionally.__50__?Becausetheyhavealllovedmeunconditionally.Inthisquietmomentwiththemallnappingaroundme,Ican’thelpbut__51__whatthisworldwouldbelikeifwealllovedeachotheras__52__asourdogsloveus.Wouldtherebeanendtowar,hunger,hateand__53__?Wouldwetryonlytohelpeachotherandnothurteachother?I__54__thatonedaywithourdogs’help,wewill__55__finditout.【语篇解读】“我”的家里有六只狗狗,它们虽然很吵闹,还搞了不少的小破坏,但“我”还是很喜欢它们,因为它们给了“我”无条件的爱。由此“我”想到,如果我们每一个人也像狗狗们一样彼此无条件地关爱对方,那么这个世界将会变成美好人间。36.A.voice B.screamC.noise D.laughter答案C[根据语境,前面一句说“我们本来就有两只小狗,又增加了四只”,现在家里有六只,可想而知,这会使家里充满了噪音(noise)。]37.A.crying B.barkingC.yelling D.swearing答案B[这么多的小狗自然是“叫声”不断。表示“狗叫”,用动词bark。]38.A.pulled B.heldC.slipped D.jumped答案D[这些小狗互相追逐玩具,跳到(jumped)“我”的大腿上。]39.A.petted B.pattedC.shaken D.crashed答案A[狗食被很快吃掉。小狗之间互相爱抚对方。注意:此处pet用作动词,意为“抚弄,爱抚”,符合描述小狗的特点和上下文语境。]40.A.worn B.letC.pulled D.stretched答案A[根据下文提到的napping可知,此处表达的应是“这些小狗们都闹得疲惫了”。wear...out意为“使……疲劳”。]41.A.heavily B.peacefullyC.cheerfully D.instantly答案B[六只小狗们闹得疲惫了,安静地(peacefully)小睡。]42.A.companions B.partnersC.colleagues D.followers答案A[句意:“我”的一生中几乎都有狗狗作为“我”的小伙伴(companion)。]43.A.affection B.considerationC.devotion D.sympathy答案C[根据后面提到的friendship可知,此处应填入devotion表示“忠诚,忠心”。A“喜爱”,B“体贴”,D“同情”,均与语境不符。]44.A.barriers B.mistakesC.drawbacks D.preferences答案C[根据下文的叙述可知,此处应表达“这些狗狗们的一些缺点和不足(drawbacks)”。]45.A.weight B.smellC.image D.temperature答案B[上一句表达的是“它们呼出的气息总是不好”,此处应说“它们的身体发出的味道(smell)也不好”。]46.A.thrownup B.pushedupC.heldup D.putup答案A[此处throwup意为“呕吐”。句意:它们去“我”的浴室,还在“我”的床上呕吐。]47.A.regularly B.excitedlyC.late D.early答案D[它们过早(early)把“我”叫醒,而且这种情况还是经常的。]48.A.hurt B.acheC.suffer D.ring答案D[它们突然的叫声一直在“我”的耳旁回响(ring),让“我”的心跳加快。]49.A.Meanwhile B.ThusC.Still D.Instead答案C[根据语境,上文介绍了这些狗狗们的一些不足。结合空后的“我无条件地爱它们”。前后有转折意义。此处still是副词,意为“然而,尽管那样”。]50.A.How B.WhyC.When D.Where答案B[根据后面的because从句可知,此处应选B。]51.A.accountfor B.reflectonC.concentrateon D.callup答案B[句意:所有的狗狗们都在“我”的周围小睡,在这样安静的时刻,“我”忍不住思考,如果我们每个人都像狗狗们那样无条件地彼此关爱对方,那么这个世界会是什么样子呢?reflecton是固定短语,意为“仔细思考”。]52.A.unreasonably B.unnaturallyC.unconditionally D.unusually答案C[根据第49空所在句中的unconditionally一词的提示可知。]53.A.fear B.envyC.discomfort D.doubt答案A[句意:将会没有战争、饥饿、憎恨和恐惧吗?此处与war,hunger和hate在含义上接近的应是“恐惧(fear)”,故答案为A。]54.A.assume B.guaranteeC.confirm D.pray答案D[解析见下题。]55.A.surprisingly B.luckilyC.eventually D.unexpectedly答案C[句意:“我”祈祷(pray)在这些狗狗的帮助下,我们最终(eventually)会找到答案。]非选择题部分第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Arezoosnecessary,56.____________aretheyonlybadtotheanimals?Thisis57.____________questionthatcausesdisagreementamongmanyanimalexperts.Some,wemayjustcallthemGroupA,believethat58.____________(place)animalsinazoodoesharmtothem.Thesepeoplethinkthatallanimalsshouldbeprotectedfrombeinghuntedtoomuchand59.____________(leave)intheirnativeland.Theyalsoadvisepeopleto60.____________(educate)toknowmoreaboutanimalsinthewild.OtherexpertsofGroupBthink61.____________(different).Theysaymodernzoosaredesignedverycloselytothenaturalenvironment.Oneoftheirstrongestargumentsisthatcertainspecies,62.____________asthepandafromChinaandthewhitetigerfromIndia63.____________notonlyprotectedfromuncontrolledkillingbutcangivebabiesunder64.____________(protect)andinthatwaytheymaybesaved65.____________dyingout.【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。动物园是必要的,还是只对动物有害?所谓的A组专家和B组专家持有不同的看法。56.or[句意:动物园是必要的,还是只对动物有害?结合句意可知答案为or(或者)。]57.a[句意:这是一个引起许多动物专家争论的问题。结合句意可知答案为a。]58.placing[句意:把动物放在动物园里对它们有害。此处是动名词作主语,故答案为placing。]59.left[句意:这些人认为所有的动物都应该受到保护,不应该被过度捕杀,应该被留在自己的栖息地。此处hunted和leave并列,是动名词一般式的被动式beingdone结构,故答案为left。]60.beeducated[句意:他们还建议人们接受教育,更多地了解野生动物。advisesbtodosth“建议某人做某事”,此处是动词不定式一般式的被动式作宾语补足语,故答案为beeducated。]61.differently[句意:B组的其他专家持不同看法。此处是副词修饰动词,故答案为differently。]62.such[此处表示固定搭配suchas“例如,像”,故答案为such。]63.are[句意:来自中国的熊猫和来自印度的白虎不仅受到保护而免于不受控制的杀戮,而且可以在保护下产下幼崽,这样它们就可以免于灭绝。此处是一般现在时态的被动语态,主语是thepandafromChinaandthewhitetigerfromIndia,是复数形式,故答案为are。]64.protection[句意:来自中国的熊猫和来自印度的白虎不仅受到保护而免于不受控制的杀戮,而且可以在保护下产下幼崽,这样它们就可以免于灭绝。underprotection“受保护”,故答案为protection。]65.from[句意:来自中国的熊猫和来自印度的白虎不仅受到保护而免于不受控制的杀戮,而且可以在保护下产下幼崽,这样它们就可以免于灭绝。save...fromdoingsth“挽救……免遭……的伤害”,故答案为from。]第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假设你是李华,你的美国朋友Tom近日写信给你,想了解中国高中生的体育锻炼情况。请给Tom写一封回信,内容包括:1.中国高中生参加体育运动的现状;2.分析该现状产生的原因;3.你自己的感想。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头语和结束语已为你写好。DearTom,Gladtoreceiveyourletter.AndI’mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutChinesehighschoolstudents’physicalexercise.Yours,LiHua【参考范文】Dear__Tom,Glad__to__receive__your__letter.And__I’m__writing__to__tell__you__something__about__Chinese__high__school__students’__physical__exercise.Withtheincreasingpressurefromthenationalcollegeentranceexam,moreandmorestudentshavetosacrificethetimeforsportstopreparefortheexam,whichissoimportantfortheirfuturedevelopment.TheyonlyhaveoneP.E.classaweek,obviouslynotenough.Actually,mostofthestudentsareeagertotakepartinsports,buttheyaresooccupiedwiththeirstudy.Inmyview,althoughitisimportantforthemtohaveabetterperformanceintheexam,healthisequallyimportant.Withoutastrongbody,wewouldachievenothinginourlife.Ihopeallstudentscanreorganizetheirtimetableandtrytobuilduptheirbodies.Yours,Li__Hua第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。Onacoldwindyday,apoorboytriedtopayhiswaythroughschoolbysellinggoodsdoortodoor.Wanderingonthestreet,hewasnotasuccessfulseller.What’swors

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