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Unit3EnglishAroundtheWorldTopic2Somethingsusuallyhavedifferentmeaningsindifferentcultures.SectionCHowdoyousayhellotoothers?InCanada,people___________________________peaceandfriendship
.作为….的标志asasignofwavetheirhandsInJapan,people_____whentheyaresayinghello___________respectasasignofbowIthinkthatis______as_____________.bodylanguageknownWeusebodylanguagetocommunicate___________,evenifthereis______.howwefeelsilenceInallcultures,people______whentheyarehappy.smileThenstudentscanknow______theteacherwillpraise____punishthem.whetherorWhensheisangry,she___________________.putsherhandsonherhipsDoyouknow________Trump___HillarywillbeprisedentofAmerica?whetherorItwasreportedthatTrumpwonwith274tickets(to218).Whenthelittlegirlisangry,she_____________and___________.crossesherarmsstampherfootIwonderifbodylanguagemeansthesamethinginallcultures.InCanada,noddingheadshows______________,whilepeople___________________________toshowagreementinIndia.Bodylanguagemeansdifferentthingsindifferentcultures.agreementshaketheirheadsfromsidetosideSomethingsusuallyhavedifferentmeaningsindifferentcultures.Sodoeslanguage.HerearesomewordsaboutanimalsthatareuseddifferentlyinwesternculturesandChinesecultures.定语从句dogWangManchunisregardedas_________.被视作…arunningdogbeconsidered(as)+n.=beregardedas+n.被认为是……a
homelessdoga
maddoga
dogcatchingmouseMostphrasesinChineseaboutthedoghave________meaningssuchas....negative负面的,消极的Trumpisaluckydog.Heisaluckyperson.Everydoghasitsday.Eachpersonhasgoodluckattimes.有时人人都有得意之时。爱屋及乌Butinwesterncountries,dogsare_________honestandgoodfriendsofhumans.consideredbeconsidered(as)+n.=beregardedas+n.被认为是……Inwesterncultures,dogshavepositive
meanings.积极的,正面的dragonAsweknow,dragonsareveryimportantinChineseculture正如我们所知Inancienttimes,dragons________________________strongandmagicalcreatures.wereconsidered/regardedasTheancientemperorscomparedthemselvestodragons.把……比作……老师把我们比作出生的太阳。Teacherscompareustotherisingsun.Theancientemperorscomparedthemselvestodragons.compare…to…compare…with…e.g.把……和……作比较
把……比作……(1)他在诗中把那姑娘比喻成月亮。
He________thegirl____themooninthepoem.(2)如果把他俩的工作作比较,你就会发现她的好很多。
Ifyou______________________,you’llfindhersismuchbetter.古代的皇帝把自己比作龙。comparedtocompareherworkwithhisLanguagepointInwesterncultures,dragonsweredangerousanimals.Heroeskilledthemtoprotectpeople.SomethingshavesimilarmeaningsinChinesecultureandwesterncultures.Therose____________asymbolofloveinbothChinaandsomewesterncountries..isregardedasBesides,therosestandsfor_______,_______and_______peacecouragefriendship代表bull牛
bully欺负
Ifwepaymoreattentiontotheculturalmeaningsofwords,wewillunderstandthembetter.1aReadandunderstand.1bRead1aandchoosethecorrectanswers.FastReadingThetitleofthepassagemaybe____.A.AnimalsandPlantsB.ChinaandForeignCountriesC.DifferentCultures,DifferentMeaningsD.PositiveandNegativeMeanings2.InChina,manyparentswanttheirchildrentobecome“dragons”.The“dragons”heremean____.A.successfulpeopleB.childrenC.strongpeopleD.creaturesInwesterncountries,heroeskilleddragonstoprotectpeople.Thisshowsdragonsareconsideredtobe____.A.braveB.strongC.lovelyD.dangerous4.InParagraph3,theunderlinedword“regarded”means____.A.consideredB.givenC.lookedD.watchedADCAPlantandanimalInChinesecultureInwesternculturedogdragonrosehonest,andgoodfriendsofhumans;haspositivemeaningsstrongandmagicalcreaturesdangerous
animalsstandsforlove,peace,courageandfriendshipnegativemeaningsstandsforlove,peace,courageandfriendship1cCompletethetablebasedon1a.Youcanalsoaddsomethingelse.Retellthetextbasedonthetableyoufilledin.Listen,readandfindthefollowingphrasesinthepassage.considerthedoghonestattimesberegarded/consideredascompare…to
asymbolofstandforpayattentionto有时;间或被当做/认为……认为狗诚实……的象征注意代表把……比喻成……MatchthephraseswiththeirChinesemeanings.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformsofthegivenphrases.payattentiontostandforattimesregardascompare…toPeoplesaytheroseoften___________love.Dogsare____________honestandgoodfriendsofhumans.Youneedto_________________thedifferencesmore.RobertBurns__________hislove______aredrose.Everybodymakesmistakes_________.standsforregardedaspayattentiontoattimescomparestoWriteapassagewiththetitleDifferentCultures,DifferentMeaningsbasedonthetable.Youcanaddmoreitems.PlantandanimalInChinesecultureInwesternculturepeacockgoodness/beauty/peacepridebatlonglife/happinessbadluckbamboohappiness/peacewisdom/power…Discussingroupstogetthefactandsupportingideas.Drawyourdraft.Thephrasesin1bmayhelpyou!standfor,regard/consider…as,asymbolof,havepositive/negativemeaning…Don’tforgettheconj.
Composeyourwriting.Checkyourspelling,tenseetc.Howtowriteyourcompositionbut,while,howeverOnepossibleversion:
Somethingsusuallyhavedifferentmeaningsindifferentcultures.HerearesomethingsthathavedifferentmeaningsbetweentheChineseandwesterncultures.InChina,peacockisabeautifulanimalthatstandsforbeautyandgoodness.BatsalsohavepositivemeaningsinChina,especiallyinthesouthernpartofthecountry.Theystandforlifeandhappiness.However,forpeopleinwesterncultures,theymeanbadluck.BambooisasymbolofhappinessandpeaceinChina,butitmeanswisdomandpowerinwesterncultures.ExercisesDragon_______________(被当做)thesymbolofChinesenation.
Ifyou___________________(多注意)whattheteachersaysinclass,youwillnot____________________(犯相同的错误).Weusually_____________life_______stage.(把…比作).Bamboo_______________(代表)wisdomandpowerinChineseculture.Iusuallygotothemovieswithmyparents,but________alone(有时).Mysister___________(leave)forParisinafewdays.isconsideredascomparestandsforattimesisleavingmakethesamemistaketopaymoreattentiontoSummary:Welearn:Wecan:Somewords:
negative,consider,honest
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