山东省泰安市英语小学四年级上学期试题及答案指导

山东省泰安市英语小学四年级上学期复习试题及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.What’syourname?B.Howoldareyou?C.Whereareyoufrom?Answer:B

Explanation:Thequestionasksabouttheage,whichisindicatedinthedialoguewith“Howoldareyou?”2、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.

Question:Whatisthemainactivitythatthechildrenaredoing?A.DrawingpicturesB.PlayingsoccerC.ReadingbooksAnswer:A

Explanation:Thepassagementionsthatthechildrenareengagedin“drawingpictures,”whichisthemainactivitydescribed.3、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer.A.What’syourname?B.Howoldareyou?C.What’syourfavoritecolor?D.Whereareyoufrom?Answer:B

Explanation:Thequestionasksabouttheageofthepersoninthedialogue.Thecorrectansweris“Howoldareyou?”becauseitdirectlyasksfortheageinformation.4、Listentothefollowingsentenceandchoosethewordthatsoundssimilartothesentence.

Sentence:“Iliketoplayfootball.”A.“Iliketoplayball.”B.“Iliketoplayfootballer.”C.“Iliketoplayafoot.”D.“Iliketoplayfortheball.”Answer:A

Explanation:Thesentenceasksforthewordthatsoundssimilartothegivensentence.Thecorrectansweris“Iliketoplayball,”asithasthesamepronunciationastheword“football”butwithadifferentmeaning.5、Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.

A)Theboyisreadingabook.

B)Thegirlisplayingthepiano.

C)Theyarebothdoingtheirhomework.Answer:B

Explanation:Theconversationmentions“She’splayingthepiano,”whichindicatesthatthegirlisengagedinplayingthepiano,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.6、Listentothequestionandchoosethecorrectanswer.

Question:Whatistheweatherliketoday?It’ssunny.It’scloudy.It’sraining.Answer:C

Explanation:Thequestionasksabouttheweather,andtheanswerprovidedis“It’sraining,”whichmeanstheweatheriswetandrainy,makingoptionCthecorrectanswer.7、Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.Theboywantstoplaysoccer.Thegirlwantstoplaybasketball.Theybothwanttoplayfootball.Answer:BExplanation:Intheconversation,thegirlsaysshelovesplayingbasketball,whiletheboymentionssoccer.Therefore,thecorrectansweristhatthegirlwantstoplaybasketball.8、Listentothequestionandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:Howmanyapplesdoesthegirlhave?2apples5apples7applesAnswer:BExplanation:Thelistenerhearsthequestionaskingaboutthenumberofapplesthegirlhas.Theanswerprovidedis“5apples,”whichisthecorrectresponsebasedontheconversation.9.Listentothedialoguebetweentwostudents,TomandLucy,andanswerthequestion.

Tom:HeyLucy,whatareyoudoinghere?

Lucy:I’mwaitingfortheschoolbus.It’salwayslate.

Tom:Oh,really?Mineisneverlate.

Question:WhyisLucywaiting?

A)BecauseTom’sbusisneverlate.

B)Becausetheschoolbusisalwayslate.

C)BecausesheiswaitingforTom.

Answer:B)Becausetheschoolbusisalwayslate.

Explanation:ThecorrectanswerisBbecauseLucyexplicitlystatesthattheschoolbusisalwayslate.10.Listentothefollowingconversationbetweenateacherandastudent,thenanswerthequestion.

Teacher:Howwasyourscienceproject,John?

John:Itwasgreat!Ilearnedalotaboutplants.

Teacher:That’swonderfultohear.Didyoupresentittotheclass?

John:Yes,Idid.Thekidswerereallyinterestedinit.

Question:WhatsubjectwasJohn’sprojectabout?

A)Mathematics

B)Science

C)History

Answer:B)Science

Explanation:ThecorrectanswerisBbecauseJohnmentionsthathelearnedalotaboutplants,whichisasubjectwithinthesciencecurriculum.11.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweentwofriends,TomandLucy.Listencarefullyandanswerthequestion.Question:WhatisTom’sfavoritesport?A.BasketballB.FootballC.TennisD.SwimmingAnswer:B

Explanation:Intheconversation,Tomsays,“Ithinkfootballisthebestsport.”So,hisfavoritesportisfootball.12.Listentoashortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudent,thenanswerthefollowingquestion.Question:Whydoesthestudentwanttochangehisseat?A.Hewantstositnexttohisfriend.B.Hedoesn’tlikehiscurrentseat.C.Hehasabackproblem.D.Hewantstositatthefrontoftheclass.Answer:A

Explanation:Inthedialogue,thestudentsays,“IwanttochangemyseatbecauseIwanttositnexttomyfriend.”So,thereasonforchangingtheseatistositnexttohisfriend.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、2、A.appleB.bananaC.orangeD.pearAnswer:B

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“banana”becausetheword“banana”startswiththeletter“B,”whichisthesecondletterinthealphabet.Theotheroptionsdonotmatchthenumber2.3、A.Iliketoplaysoccer.B.Shehastwocats.C.Theskyisblue.D.Heisreadingabook.Answer:B

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“Shehastwocats”becauseitisthestatementthatrelatestothenumber“two.”Theotheroptionsdonotinvolvethenumbertwodirectly.3、Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpasttenseform?

A)Shewalktothestore.

B)Hegotothepark.

C)Theyplayinthegarden.

D)Weeatdinneratsix.Answer:C)Theyplayinthegarden.

Explanation:Thecorrectpasttenseformofregularverbstypicallyendswith“-ed”.However,“play”isusedhereasitcanbebothpresentandpasttense,makingitasimplerchoiceforthislevel.OptionsA,B,andDuseincorrectverbformsinthepasttense.4、Choosethecorrectpronountofillintheblank:

Saraand_______aregoingtothemovies.

A)I

B)Me

C)My

D)MineAnswer:A)I

Explanation:Thecorrectpronountouseasthesubjectofthesentenceis“I”.“Me”isanobjectpronoun,“My”isapossessiveadjective,and“Mine”isapossessivepronoun,noneofwhichfitcorrectlyinthissubjectposition.5、WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?LondonParisRomeMadridAnswer:B)ParisExplanation:ParisisthecapitalcityofFrance.Theotheroptionsarethecapitalsofdifferentcountries:LondonisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,RomeisthecapitalofItaly,andMadridisthecapitalofSpain.6、Whichofthefollowingwordsisahomophoneof“here”?hearharehawhairAnswer:A)hearExplanation:Ahomophoneisawordthatsoundsthesameasanotherwordbuthasadifferentmeaningandsometimesadifferentspelling.“Hear”isahomophoneof“here”becausetheysoundidenticalbutmeandifferentthings.Theotheroptionsarewordswithdifferentmeaningsandpronunciations:“hare”isasmallanimal,“haw”isacrymadebyabird,and“hair”isthefinethreadsgrowingfromtheskinofhumansandanimals.7、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:

“Bythetimewearrivedattheparty,thecake________already________.”A.has,eatenB.have,eatenC.had,beeneatenD.was,eatingAnswer:C.had,beeneatenExplanation:Thesentenceisinthepastperfecttense,indicatinganactionthatwascompletedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.Sincethecakeistheobjectbeingactedupon(eaten),thepassivevoice“hadbeeneaten”isused.8、Selectthecorrectpronountofillintheblank:

“_________isgoingtothestorewithyou?”A.WhoB.WhomC.WhoseD.WhichAnswer:A.WhoExplanation:“Who”isusedwhenreferringtothesubjectofaclause,i.e.,thepersondoingtheaction.Inthiscase,“who”isgoingtothestore.“Whom”wouldbeusedifthepersonwastheobjectoftheverb,“whose”isusedtoshowpossession,and“which”istypicallyusedforthingsoramongchoices.9.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecat___________inthesuntoday.A.sitsB.satC.issittingD.satAnswer:C.issittingExplanation:Thesentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense,whichisusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking.Thecorrectformtousehereis“issitting.”10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Ihaveplayedvideogamesyesterday.B.Shedoesn’tliketoeatbananas,butIdo.C.Theyaregoingtothepark,aren’tthey?D.Hehaseatenanapple,hasn’the?Answer:B.Shedoesn’tliketoeatbananas,butIdo.Explanation:OptionAisincorrectbecause“yesterday”isusedwiththepastsimpletense,whichshouldbe“played”insteadof“haveplayed.”OptionCisincorrectbecauseit’saquestiontag,butthesentencestructureisnotcorrect.OptionDisincorrectbecauseitshouldbe“Hehaseatenanapple,hasn’the?”tomatchthestructureofaquestiontagcorrectly.OptionBistheonlycorrectsentenceintermsoftenseandstructure.11、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:

Thechildren________playinginthepark.

A)isB)areC)amD)be

Answer:B)are

Explanation:Thesubject“thechildren”isplural,soweusethepluralformoftheverb“tobe,”whichis“are.”12、Selectthecorrectpossessiveadjective:

Thisis________book.

A)sheB)herC)hersD)herself

Answer:B)her

Explanation:Thesentencerequiresapossessiveadjectivetoshowownershipofthebook.“Her”isthecorrectpossessiveadjectivemeaning“belongingtoafemaleperson.”Theword“she”isapronoun,“hers”isapossessivepronoun,and“herself”isareflexivepronoun,noneofwhichfitcorrectlyinthiscontext.三、完型填空（10分）Title:EnglishGrade4,FirstSemesterExamPart3:ClozeTestReadthepassagebelowandchoosethebestwordforeachblankfromtheoptionsgiven.TomandLilyaregoingonapicnicwiththeirfriends.Theyhavepreparedalotoffoodanddrinksfortheday.Theweatherisperfect,andtheyareveryexcited.Tom:“Lily,whatarewebringingfor1?”Lily:“Howaboutsomesandwichesandfruit?”Tom:“That’sagoodidea.Andfor2?”Lily:“Let’stakesomewaterandjuice,too.Wecan’tforgetthe3!”Tom:“Yes,andweshouldalsobringa4tositon.”Lily:“Absolutely.Wedon’twanttositonthe5.”Options:1.A.fruitB.drinksC.snacksD.food2.A.drinksB.snacksC.foodD.fruit3.A.blanketB.chairC.tableD.mat4.A.blanketB.chairC.tableD.mat5.A.blanketB.chairC.tableD.groundAnswer:1.D.food,2.A.drinks,3.A.blanket,4.A.blanket,5.D.ground四、阅读理解（26分）Title:TheMagicofLibrariesIntheheartofasmalltown,therewasamagicalplacecalledtheSunnyvaleLibrary.Unlikeotherlibraries,thisonehadasecret.Everynightafterclosingtime,whenthemoonwashighintheskyandthestarstwinkledbrightly,thebookscamealive.Theywhisperedtheirstoriestoeachother,sharingadventuresfromfar-offlands,talesofdragonsandknights,andevenscientificdiscoveriesthatamazedallwholistened.Miawasayounggirlwholivednearbyandvisitedthelibraryeverydayafterschool.Shelovedtoreadanddreamabouttheplacesshecouldvisitthroughthepagesofherfavoritebooks.Oneevening,Miawasreadingabookaboutenchantedforestswhenthelibrarianannouncedthatitwastimetoclose.Miawassoengrossedinherbookthatshedidn’theartheannouncementandstayedpastclosingtime.Astheclockstruckeight,Miasuddenlyheardawhispercomingfromthebookshelfnexttoher.Surprised,sheturnedaroundandsawthebooksmovingslightlyontheshelves.Onebook,titled“TheEnchantedForest,”openeditselfandbegantellingitsstorydirectlytoMia.Itspokeoftalkingtrees,friendlyanimals,andawiseoldowlwhoknewthesecretsoftheforest.Miacouldn’tbelievehereyesandears.Shespentthewholenightlisteningtothestoriesandtalkingtothebooks.Whenmorningarrived,thebooksclosedtheircoversandwentbacktobeingstill.Miapromisedthemshewouldkeeptheirsecretandcomebackagainsoontohearmorestories.Fromthatdayon,MiahadaspecialbondwiththeSunnyvaleLibraryandthemagicalbookswithinit.Questions:1.WhatwasspecialabouttheSunnyvaleLibrary?A)Ithadasecretgarden.B)Itwastheonlylibraryintown.C)Thebookscamealiveatnight.D)Itwasopentwenty-fourhoursaday.2.Whydidn’tMialeavethelibrarywhenitclosed?A)Shewaswaitingforherparents.B)Shefellasleepwhilereading.C)Shedidn’theartheclosingannouncement.D)Shewantedtostayovernight.3.WhatdidMiapromisethebooks?A)Totelleveryoneaboutthemagic.B)Tokeeptheirsecretandreturn.C)Tobringmorechildrentothelibrary.D)Toreadthemeverynight.Answers:1.C)Thebookscamealiveatnight.2.C)Shedidn’theartheclosingannouncement.3.B)Tokeeptheirsecretandreturn.五、写作题（16分）WritingTaskTopic:Imagineyouarethecaptainofaspaceship.Writeashortstoryaboutyourfirstadventuretoadistantplanet.Includethefollowingelementsinyourstory:1.Descriptionofthespaceshipanditsuniquefeatures.2.Thereasonforthejourneytothedistantplanet.3.Thechallengesyoufaceduringthejourney.4.Thediscoveryyoumakeonthedistantplanet.5.Howyouovercomethechallengesandwhatyoulearnfromtheadventure.Example:TheJourneytoZeta-7Asthecaptainofthespaceship“GalacticVoyager,”IwasexcitedtoembarkonmyfirstadventuretothedistantplanetZeta-7.Ourspaceshipwasequippedwiththelatesttechnology,includingadvancednavigationsystems,powerfulengines,andastate-of-the-artcommunicationsystem.Thereasonforourjourneywastoexploretheplanetandgatherdataonitsuniqueecosystems.Aswesetoff,Icouldn’thelpbutmarvelatthesleekdesignandimpressivecapabilitiesofthe“GalacticVoyager.”However,ourjourneywasn’twithouti