Unit1SectionB课件人教版英语八年级下册

第4课时SectionB(1a~1d)Unit1What’sthematter?一、默写单词与短语sickkneegotothehospitalfeelsickinP.E.class1.adj.生病的；有病的_______

2.n.膝；膝盖__________

3.去医院________________4.感觉想吐_______________5.在体育课上_______________6.把头往后仰_____________________putone’sheadback二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词1.如果你把手指割了，你应该马上用水冲洗一下伤口。Ifyoucutyourfinger,youshould_______

_______

_______underwaterrightaway.

2.那个男孩一看到王先生就低下了头。Theboy______________hisheadassoonashesawMr.Wang.3.你应该拍一张X光片看看骨头是否受伤。Youshould_____________________toseeifthebonehasbeenhurt.4.他在烈日下奔跑，然后感到不适，摔倒了。Hewasrunninginthehotsun,andthenhe______________andfelldown.5.医生建议她休息几天。Thedoctoradvisedher_____________________afewdays.runthecutdownputresttofeltsickgetanX-rayforⅠ

从方框中选择合适的词并用其适当形式填空。sick,knee,nosebleed,hit,press1.Beforeyougointotheroom,please_______thedoorbell.

2.Theboygot______ontheheadwithabaseballbat.3.Ifsomeonehasthe___________,bloodcomesoutfrominsidehisorhernose.4.Unluckily,theboyhurtbothofhis_______intheaccident.5.—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?—Wearegoingtovisit_______childreninhospital.presshitnosebleedkneessickⅡ

单项选择。6.—DoesGinahave___fever?

—Yes,shedoes.Ithinksheshouldgotohospital.A.anB.aC./D.the7.Ifyou___,youshouldtakeyourtemperaturefirst.A.haveafeverB.haveanosebleedC.haveacoldD.haveasoreback8.Ourteacheroftentellsus___time.A.notwasteB.don’twasteC.nottowasteD.doesn’twasteBACⅢ

单项选择。9.—Nancydoesn’tfeelwell.—Oh,let’stakehertothehospital___thedoctor.A.seeB.toseeC.seeingD.toseeing10.—What’sthematterwithMike?—He___hit___thehead.A.had;byB.got;onC.had;onD.got;inBBⅢ

完形填空。

OnaTuesdaynight,abuscrashed(撞击)intoahouse.Itmadeasix-year-oldboy,DavidMolina,dead.JosueMolinasaid,“Thebuswasoutof11anditcametoourhouse.My12waswalkingintheroom.Thebusfellonhimandthenhe13andgotsquished(压扁).”Thebusdriverturnedthewheel(方向盘)suddenlywhenhe14amanjaywalking(乱穿马路).Asaresult,thebuswentintothebedroom,JosueandDavidshared.Josueshouted,“Daddy!Mommy!Mybrother!”15father,SantosHerrera,triedtosavethem.Hewasn’tabletoopenthebedroomdoor,16heclimbedthroughthewindow.AtlasthecouldsaveonlyJosue.

JosuetriedtodigthroughtherockstofindDavid,“ItriedmybestbutIcouldn’tfindhim.I17therewerenobusesintheworld,sohewouldstillbewithme.”NeighbourstriedtogetDavidoutaswell,but18firefighterswereabletodothat.Unluckily,theboydied19thewaytothehospital.Josuesaid,“Ididn’twanthimto20.Iwantedhimtostaywithme.I’mgoingtomisshimalot.BDCA()11.A.spirit

B.risk

C.control

D.event

()12.A.father

B.brother

C.cousin

D.son()13.A.grewupB.turneddownC.wokeupD.felldown()14.A.found

B.asked

C.decided

D.acted()15.A.My

B.ItsC.OurD.Their()16.A.soB.becauseC.ifD.though()17.A.wished

B.expectedC.advisedD.meant()18.A.almostB.evenC.onlyD.also()19.A.fromB.onC.behindD.in()20.A.happenB.winC.hurtD.dieDAACBDⅣ

短文还原。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填

入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。PlaygroundSafetyRulesPlaygroundsaregreatplacestohavefun.Butyouneedtohavefunwithoutgettinghurt.21._____

★Gettingreadytoplay

Wearshoestokeepyourfeetsafe.22._____Wetequipmentcanbeslipperyandmightleadtoafall.Don’tplayonbrokenequipment.Tellanadultifanyplaygroundequipmentisbroken.

★Slides(滑梯)Godowntheslide,onepersonatatime.Don’tgodowntheslideuntilthepersoninfrontofyouhasreachedthegroundandmovedawayfromtheslide.Neverclimbupthefrontoftheslide.23._____

CEA

★ClimbingClimbstairsorstepsslowly.Holdontothehandrails.24.

_____

★SwingingSitdownonthswingsandslowdownbeforegettingoff.Becarefulwhenyouwalkinfrontofamovingswing.Youdon’twanttogethit.★IfsomethinggoeswrongRememberingtheaboveruleswillhelpkeepyousafeandpreventaccidents.25._____Ifthere’saproblemorifsomeonegetshurtintheplayground,askanadultforhelpatonce.BFA.Someonemightslidedownandhityou.B.Usebothhandswhenclimbing.C.Herearesomerulesyoushouldrememberbeforeyouheadtoaplayground.D.Becauseit’sverydangeroustorunintheplayground.E.Don’tplayonwetequipment.F.Butsometimesthingscanstillgowrong.第5课时SectionB(2a~3b)Unit1What’sthematter?一、默写单词1.pron.(we的反身代词)我们自己__________2.n.情况；状况__________

3.

n.岩石__________

4.v.意思是；打算；意欲__________

5.n.勇气；意志__________

6.n.护士__________

7.n.登山者；攀登者__________→v.爬；攀登__________8.n.刀__________→(复数)__________

9.

n.重要性；重要__________→adj.重要的__________10.n.决定；抉择__________→v.

决定__________

11.n.死；死亡__________→v.死__________→adj.死的__________ourselvessituationrockmeanspiritnurseclimberclimbknifeknivesimportanceimportantdecisiondecidedeathdiedead二、默写短语1.冒险____________________2.掌管；管理______________3.做某事有困难___________________________4.习惯于做……___________________5.用尽：耗尽____________6.切除____________7.离开；从……出来______________

8.放弃____________takerisks/takeariskbeincontrolofhaveproblems(in)doingsth.be/getusedtodoingrunout(of)cutoffgetoutofgiveup三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词1.在2003年4月26日，在犹他州登山时他发现自己处在一个非常危险的境况中。

OnApril26,

2003,hefoundhimselfinavery

dangeroussituation

__________________inUtah.2.然后，他用左臂给自己包扎，以免失血过多。“Then,withhisleftarm,hebandagedhimself________hewouldnotlosetoomuchblood.3.他对登山的热爱是如此之深，以至于在这次(断臂)经历之后，他仍继续登山。Hisloveformountainclimbingissogreatthathe

_____________________mountainsevenafterthisexperience.whenclimbingsothatkeptonclimbing四、重点用法专练◎辨析

beusedto

与

usedto1.—Whatdoyouusuallyhaveforbreakfast?—Iusedto________

(eat)dumplings,butthesedaysI’musedto_______(have)breadandmilk.2.这个女孩过去从不吃早餐。Thegirlnever_____________________breakfast.3.我相信你很快就会适应那里的天气。Ibelieveyouwill_____________________theweathertheresoon.eathavingusedtohavebeusedto◎辨析runout与runoutof4.—Wemustactnowbecausetimeis________________(runout/runoutof).—Yes.Let’sstart.5.Theboyranoutofhismoneytobuythebookbecauseheloveditverymuch.(改为同义句)Theboy______________hismoneytobuythebookbecauseheloveditverymuch.6.恐怕我们的水很快就要用完了。I’mafraidthatourwateris______________soon.runningoutoutuprunningusedⅠ

根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。1.Eatingtoomuchsaltincreasestheriskofhigh_______(血)pressure.

2.Doyou_______

(意思是)thatit’snoneofmybusiness?3.Nomatterhowhardyour_________

(情况)is,youhadbetternotgiveup.4.Althoughthepolicemandied,hisgreat_______(精神)willalwaysliveinourhearts.5.Thebabypandaisonlyhalfa_______(千克).bloodmeansituationspiritkiloⅡ

用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。6.Justnow,mymothertoldmethe___________(important)ofkeepinghealthy.7.“NoPhotos”means________(stop)takingphotoshere.8.Hemadea_________(decide)togoabroadaftergraduation.9.Gracelaidoutthe__________(knife)andforksatthelunchtable.10.Mydreamistobea___________(climb)oneday.importancestoppingdecisionknivesclimberACBDBⅢ

单项选择。11.Timewaitsfornoman.Butsomepeoplewon’trealizethe___oftimeuntilit’sgone.A.danger

B.importanceC.requirement

D.necessity12.Timoftenhasproblems

___afterrunningfortoolong.A.breathing

B.tobreathe

C.breatheD.breathes13.Weshouldspendmoretimetalkingwithourteachers

___theycanunderstandusbetter.A.butB.becauseofC.sothatD.inorderto14.Mr.Black,youarebecominghealthierandhealthier.Pleasekeepon

___.A.ranB.torunC.runsD.running15.(2022云南中考)—I’msorry,Bill.Itookyournotebookbymistake.—

___.Theylookalmostthesame.A.You’renotrightB.Itdoesn’tmatterC.IhopenotD.I’mnotsure根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、完整，每词限用一次。Ⅳ

选词填空。called,painter,always,of,trying,move,works,health,started,seriousZhangJunli,anamazingwoman,isfromTaiyuan,ShanxiProvince.Shehasovercomelife’sgreatestdifficultiestobecomeoneofthemostfamous16.

inChina.Shehasbeenparalyzed(瘫痪的)

forover30years.Whenshewassix,Zhanghada17.

illness.Ateight,shecouldnotmove90%ofherbody.Shecanonly18.

hershouldersandneckalittlenow.paintersseriousmoveHowever,beingparalyzedneverpreventedherfrom19.

tofollowherdreams.Zhangtookupdrawingatayoungageand20.

learningpaintingin2015.Thoughitishardforhertopickapaintbrush,herloveforpaintingis21.

pushinghertochallengeherself.“Paintinghaschangedme.ThefirsttimeIpickedupabrush,IfeltthatIlikedtodraw,”saysZhang.“Theworldissobeautiful.EvenifIaminpoor22.

,Idon’twanttogiveupthechancetolive.”NowZhanghascreatedthousands23.

pencilsketches(素描).Shealsohasanonlineshop24.

ZhangJunli’sPaintings,whereshesellsherworks.tryingstartedalwayshealthofcalledZhangwantstouseher25.

toencouragethosewhoarelikeher,andtotellthemnevertogiveup.“Insteadofcryingandworryingallday,findyourmeaninginlife.Liveinthepresent,”saysZhang,atrueinspiration.works写作专项——健康与安全Unit1What’sthematter?一、短语积累have/catchacoldtakeone’stemperatureliedownandrestgetanX-raygetintotrouble1.感冒_______________2.量体温______________________3.做一个X光检查_____________4.躺下来休息_________________5.使……惊讶的是；出乎……的意料_________________6.陷入困境_________________7.多亏；由于______________

8.再三考虑_________________toone’ssurprisethankstothinktwice二、句型积累1.你需要远离电脑休息一会儿。(break)

_________________________________________________________2.你应该喝些加蜂蜜的热茶。(with)_________________________________________________________3.做眼保健操对于放松我们的眼睛起着重要的作用。(role)_________________________________________________________Youneedtotakebreaks/takeabreakawayfromthecomputer.Youshoulddrinksomehotteawithhoney.Doingeyeexercisesplaysanimportantroleinrelaxingoureyes.例同学们的健康成长是每个家庭最大的愿望和期盼，也关乎国家和民族的未来。健康的生活是成长、成才的前提和保障。请根据内容提示,以“HealthyLiving”为题写一篇英语作文，谈谈你的看法。内容提示：1.加强锻炼；2.健康饮食；3.保证睡眠；4.保持乐观心态。要求：1.词数80左右；2.文中应包含所给提示，可适当发挥；3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。【思路分析】以“HealthyLiving”为题写一篇文章，谈谈你的看法，也就是要求我们说明如何来保持健康，由此判断文章应当是说明文。健康问题是一个常识性问题，故时态使用一般现在时。谈自己的看法，所以使用第一人