高考英语（预习案巩固案提能案）一轮（人教全国版）课件第一部分必修五Unit4

Unit4

MakingthenewsⅠ.情景默写1．Thiseducationalmethodwasfirstobservedin2012bySoniaKleindorfer，andher__________(同事)．(2017·江苏卷)

2．E­mailsarethensenttotheBookCrosserstokeepthem________(更新)aboutwheretheirbookshavebeenfound.(2016·全国卷Ⅱ)3．Theboss_________(要求)weshouldfinishitwithinaweek.4．It’sdifficultto________(评估)theimpactofthePresident’sspeech.colleaguesupdateddemandedassess5．I’mafraidyourparentswon’t________(赞同)ofyourmarryinghim.6.Itissucha(n)________(不同寻常的)workofartthateveryonewantstohavealookatit.7．Therearefive________(病例)offoodpoisoninginthehospital.8．Ihaveformedthehabitof__________(擦亮)myshoesbeforeIleavehome.9．Themanager_______________(全神贯注于)hisjob，sohedidnotheartheloudnoiseoutsidehisoffice.10．Chinaispayingmoreandmoreattentiontoeducation____________(为了……)catchupwithdevelopedcountriesinscienceandtechnology.approveunusualcasespolishingconcentratedonsoasto11．Thathisfriends________him________(因……指责……)notbeinghonestmadeJackveryangry.12．____________(记住)thatyoumustarriveatschoolby8o’clockandnotbelate.13．Heknewthathecould____________(依靠；依赖)hisparentstodealwiththesituation.14．Thankstoyourhardwork，wecanfinishthetask_________(在……前面)schedule.accusedofKeepinminddependonaheadofⅡ.词性转换1．Inclass，thenaughtyboyhaslittlepowerof_____________；asaresult，hecouldnot__________onwhathisteachersays.Butwhenheplayscomputergames，hecan’tbemore___________．(concentrate)2．Muchtomy________，thelittlegirlseemed________attheperformance.(delight)3．Wewenttothegallerylastweekendandalltheartistsarevery__________．Inotherwords，we________theartistsfortheir________skills.(admire)4．Asan________，he________theprofessorwiththeexperiment.Andhis________madetheexperimenteasiertodo.(assist)concentrationconcentrateconcentrateddelightdelightedadmirableadmiredadmirableassistantassistedassistance5．Ibelievethehousewas____________(deliberate)setfireto.6．IwonderedifIcouldhavean____________(appoint)withthedoctorthefollowingday.7．Heisa____________(profession)artist;helivesbysellinghispictures.8．Wewereabletogetthe___________(inform)weneededfromtheInternet.deliberatelyappointmentprofessionalinformation1．句型公式：否定副词放于句首的倒装句他们从来没有放弃再次尝试的勇气。____________________thecouragetohaveanothertry.2．句型公式：不定式作表语学生们十分信任她，她的建议一定会影响他们的决定。Thestudentstrusther;asaresult，heradvice_________________________．Neverwilltheygiveupistoinfluencetheirdecision3．句型公式：notonly...butalso...的倒装句依我看来，她的慷慨不仅能帮助那些处于困境的人实现梦想、重拾生活信心，而且还能激励更多人参加这样的一个善举。AsfarasIamconcerned，________________________________________________andrebuildfaithinlife，____________________________toparticipateinsuchagooddeed.(广东卷·满分作文)4．句型公式：only＋状语从句放于句首的倒装句只有我们用正确的方式处理和克服大量的困难，我们才会实现梦想。Onlyifwedealwithandovercomelargenumbersofdifficultiesinacorrectway________________________．(2015·湖南卷·写作)notonlywillhergenerosityhelpthoseinneedrealizetheirdreamsbutalsoitwillmotivatemorepeoplewillweachieveourdreams5．句型公式：抽象地点名词后的定语从句你有没有过这样的情况：语法知识很丰富，阅读却进展不好？Haveyoueverhadacase__________________________________readingwithmuchgrammar？whereyoucouldnotgetalongwellwith1．assistvt.帮助；协助；援助高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/对比填空①Iamwillingtoassistyou________yourMandarin.②Whenintrouble，hisfriendsalwayscometohis__________(assist)．withassistancetolearnlearning状元笔记全记牢(1)assistsbtodosth帮助某人做某事assistsbwithsth帮助某人某事assistsbindoingsth帮助某人做某事(2)assistancen.帮助；协助cometoone’sassistance援助某人(3)assistantn.助手；助理；售货员2．casen．情况；病例；案例高考必刷题练透③Anybodyshouldinnocasebeallowedtostayhere.(变为倒装句)→________________________________________beallowedtostayhere.④Itisoftenthecasethatheisreadytohelpothers.(变为定语从句)→________________________________________，heisreadytohelpothers.⑤那种情况下，我将为观众导演很多好电影。(全国卷Ⅱ·满分作文)_____________________________________________________incaseofincaseInnocaseshouldanybodyAsisoftenthecaseInthatcase，Ishalldirectmanygoodmoviesfortheaudience.对比填空/句型转换/微写作状元笔记全记牢incase假使；以防万一incaseof假如发生；万一发生inanycase无论如何innocase决不inthis/thatcase假使这样/那样的话asisoftenthecase这是常有的事

【点津】(1)incase后常常接句子；incaseof后常常接名词。(2)innocase位于句首时，句子用部分倒装。(3)如果case充当先行词，后面的定语从句通常用where或inwhich引导。3．approvevt.赞成；认可；批准高考必刷题练透④如果我的申请得到您的同意，我将非常感激。_____________________________________________________approvemyplanapproveofyourgoingtheregivetheirapprovaltoyourgoingthereIwouldappreciateitifmyapplicationcouldgetyourapproval.对比填空/微写作状元笔记全记牢(1)approvesth批准/通过某事approveof(sb/sb’s)doingsth赞同/同意(某人)做某事(2)approvaln.赞成；同意；批准；通过getone’sapproval得到某人的同意giveone’sapprovalto同意；批准

【点津】

“赞成/同意某人做某事”不可说成approvesbtodosth。4.informvt.通知；告知高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/微写作①ItwasconsiderateofMichaeltoinformus________hisdelayincasewegotworried.(2015·福建卷)②Pleaseinformus________wecouldrentahouse—nottooexpensivebutconvenient.③它使我们及时了解一周来国内外所发生的事情。(keepsbinformedof)(全国卷Ⅱ)__________________________________________________ofwhereItkeepsusinformedofwhathashappenedduringtheweek.状元笔记全记牢(1)informsbofsth告诉/通知某人某事informsbthat/when/how...通知某人……keepsbinformed(of...)使某人随时了解(……)(2)informationn．[U]通知；消息；情报；信息【点津】inform后不能直接带双宾语，而是借助于介词of，构成informsbofsth结构。5．demandn.要求；需求

vt.强烈要求高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/一句多译①Therobotsarequitepopular;theyare________greatdemandinthiscity.②Myfathercamedownanddemanded________(know)whatwasgoingon.③Getthetechnologythathasproventohelpthemost__________(demand)customers.(2015·北京卷)④这位老师要求学生们准时到校。④-1________________________________________________________(demandthat...)④-­2____________________________________________________(demandofsbtodosth)intoknowdemandingTheteacherdemandedthatthestudents(should)gotoschoolontime.Theteacherdemandedofthestudentstogotoschoolontime.状元笔记全记牢(1)bein(great)demand

(迫切)需求meet/satisfyone’sdemands满足某人的需求(2)demandsthof/fromsb向某人要某物demandofsbtodosth要求某人做某事demandtodosth要求做某事demandthat...(should)dosth要求……(3)demandingadj.要求高的；要求严格的1．concentrateon集中；全神贯注于高考必刷题练透(1)单句语法填空①Shehasturneddownseveralinvitationstostaratshowsinordertoconcentrate________herstudies.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)②Heconcentratedhisattentionon________(study)，anddidn’tnoticeitwasrainingoutside.onstudying③Speakingonthephonerequires____________(concentrate)andtakesadriver’sattentionfromtheroad.(2)句式升级(把②改为非谓语做原因状语)④___________________________________________________________________状元笔记全记牢(1)concentrateon(doing)sth专心(做)某事concentrateone’smind/attentionon集中注意力于(2)concentrationn．集中；专心concentrationConcentratinghisattentiononstudying，hedidn’tnoticeitwasrainingoutside.【联想】“集中精力于；专心于”的常用短语还有：①beabsorbedin②payattentionto③applyoneselfto④devoteoneselfto⑤putone’sheartinto⑥beburiedin/buryoneselfin⑦belostin/loseoneselfin⑧fix/focusone’sattentionon2．dependon依靠；依赖高考必刷题练透⑤放心好了，这种事绝不会再发生的。(dependonitthat...)________________________________________________________________________tocomearrivingtotakeforYoucandependonitthatsuchthingswillneverhappenagain.对比填空/微写作状元笔记全记牢dependonsbforsth依靠某人供给某物dependon/uponitthat...指望……；对……深信不疑(2)Thatdepends./It(all)depends.视情况而定。1．NeverwillZhouYang__(ZY)__forgethisfirstassignmentattheofficeofapopularEnglishnewspaper.高考必刷题练透完成句子①Theoldcouplehavebeenmarriedfor40yearsandnever______________________________．这对老夫妇已经结婚40年了，这些年里他们从没吵过架。周阳永远不会忘记他在一家畅销英文报社的第一项工作任务。havetheyquarrelledwitheachother②Heissuchanill­temperedmanthatonnocondition______________________．他的脾气太暴躁了，无论如何我都不会和他合作。③Hardly________________________thenextmorningwhenwerealizedwehadleftourmapintheroom.第二天早上，我们刚离开宿舍，就意识到我们把地图忘在房间里了。willIteamupwithhimhadweleftthedormitory状元笔记全记牢(1)否定副词never置于句首，句子需用部分倒装结构，即把助动词、情态动词或系动词be提到主语之前。(2)常用的否定副词和含有否定意义的介词短语还有：not，little，seldom，hardly，scarcely，neither，nor，atnotime，bynomeans，innocase，innoway，onnocondition等。2．Haveyoueverhadacasewheresomeoneaccusedyourjournalistsofgettingthewrongendofthestick？高考必刷题练透对比填空(where，which)/微写作①Alltheneighboursadmirethisfamily，________theparentstreattheirchildrenlikefriends.②Thisrestauranthasaninviting，homelikeatmosphere________manyothersareshortof.你们有没有过这样的情况：别人控告你的记者，说他(她)们的报道完全失实？③我能想出许多情况，学生知道许多英语词汇却写不出好文章。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________wherewhichIcanthinkofmanycaseswherestudentsknewquiteafewEnglishwordsandexpressionsbutcouldn’twriteagoodarticle.状元笔记全记牢(1)当先行词为抽象地点名词case，situation，position，atmosphere，stage，activity，family和point等且关系词在从句中作状语时，常用where或inwhich来引导定语从句。(2)不同含义及结构抽象地点名词后的定语从句中如果关系词作主语或宾语则需要用that或which引导。Ⅰ.课文语法填空ItisZhouYang’sfirstdayattheofficeofChina1.________(day)．Heisexcitedandeagertogooutonastoryon2.________(he)own，buthecan’t3.________heisn’texperiencedenough.Hisnewboss，HuXin，issharingwithhim4.________tobeagoodreporter.DailyhisbecausehowTobeagood5.________(report)oneneedstobecurious，6.________enablesonetoaskmanydifferentquestionsandacquirealltheinformationheneedstoknow.Besides，it’simportantforareportertohaveanose7.________astory，knowingifsomeoneistellingthetruth.Andwhileinterviewingpeople，areporterhastolistentotheanswerscarefullybecausehehastolistenforthe8.________(detail)factsandpreparethenextquestiondependingonwhatpeoplesay