英语句子智慧树知到答案2024年西安科技大学

英语句子西安科技大学智慧树知到答案2024年第一章测试

Whattypeofsentencedoesthesentencefallinto:“Inourclassrooms,weworkinvariousways”?（）

A:exclamatorysentence

B:declarativesentence

C:imperativesentence

D:interrogativesentence

答案:BWhattypeofsentencedoesthesentencefallinto:“Sheseldomgoestothetheater,doesshe”?（）

A:interrogativesentence

B:declarativesentence

C:imperativesentence

D:exclamatorysentence

答案:AWhattypeofsentencedoesthesentencefallinto:“Whenwillshecomedownstairs?”（）

A:exclamatorysentence

B:declarativesentence

C:imperativesentence

D:interrogativesentence

答案:DWhattypeofsentencedoesthesentencefallinto:“Docometomeforhelpwhenyouareintrouble!”?（）

A:exclamatorysentence

B:interrogativesentence

C:imperativesentence

D:declarativesentence

答案:CWhattypeofsentencedoesthesentencefallinto:“Whatabeautifulsceneryitis!”?（）

A:exclamatorysentence

B:imperativesentence

C:declarativesentence

D:interrogativesentence

答案:A

第二章测试

Whatisthesubject(主语)inthesentence“Throughthefog,Icoulddiscernacarcomingtowardme.”?()

A:I

B:Me

C:thefog

D:acar

答案:AWhatisthesubject(主语)inthesentence“Livingconditionsinthecampwereprettyprimitive.”?()

A:Living

B:Livingconditions

C:thecamp

D:inthecamp

答案:BWhatisthesubject(主语)inthesentence“Whetheryouwillgothereornotisnoneofmybusiness.”?()

A:noneofmybusiness

B:mybusiness

C:none

D:Whetheryouwillgothereornot

答案:DWhatisthesubjectinthesentence“Toloveandtobelovedisthegreatesthappinessintheworld.”?()

A:Toloveandtobeloved

B:Tolove

C:tobeloved

D:thegreatesthappiness

答案:AWhatisthesubject(主语)inthesentence“Moneywasthemainfactorinhisdecisiontochangetheidea.”?()

A:theidea

B:hisdecision

C:themainfactor

D:Money

答案:D

第三章测试

Whichofthefollowingverbsorverbalphrases(动词或动词词组)shows“simplepast(一般过去时)”?()

A:refers

B:referred

C:referring

D:torefer

答案:BWhichofthefollowingverbsorverbalphrases(动词或动词组)shows“presentprogressive(现在进行体)”?()

A:wasmaking

B:making

C:made

D:Isbeingmade

答案:DWhichofthefollowingverbsorverbalphrases(动词或动词词组)shows“pastperfective(过去完成体)”?()

A:hadused

B:used

C:hasused

D:wasused

答案:AWhichofthefollowingverbsorverbalphrases(动词或动词词组)shows“pastfuture(过去将来时)”?()

A:wouldhavelived

B:wouldlive

C:Wouldbeliving

D:lived

答案:BWhichofthefollowingverbsorverbalphrases(动词或动词词组)shows“pastfutureperfective(过去将来完成体)”?()

A:wouldhavebeenfinished

B:wasfinished

C:finished

D:wouldfinish

答案:A

第四章测试

Whatistheobject(宾语)inthesentence“Heisplayingthepianointhesittingroom.”?()

A:thepiano

B:inthesittingroom

C:He

D:isplaying

答案:AWhatistheobject(宾语)inthesentence“Iwaslisteningtotheradiowhenhecamein.”?()

A:Waslisteningto

B:I

C:whenhecamein

D:theradio

答案:DWhatistheobject(宾语)inthesentence“Yesterday,aheadquarterswassetuptodirecttheoperation.”?()

A:wassetup

B:Yesterday

C:theoperation

D:aheadquarters

答案:CWhatisthedirectobject(直接宾语)inthesentence“MikepassedmetheballandIheadeditintothegoal.”?()

A:it

B:me

C:Mike

D:theball

答案:DWhatistheindirectobject(间接宾语)inthesentence“MikepassedmetheballandIheadeditintothegoal.”?()

A:me

B:Mike

C:It

D:theball

答案:A

第五章测试

Whatisthesubjectcomplement(主语补语)inthesentence“Thispairoftrousersis100dollarsandsellsverywell.”?()

A:100dollars

B:trousers

C:Thispair

D:verywell

答案:AWhatisthesubjectcomplement(主语补语)inthesentence“Hisrecordisunfortunatelyincompleteandcouldnotbeadopted.”?()

A:incomplete

B:unfortunately

C:couldnotbeadopted

D:Hisrecord

答案:AWhatisthesubjectcomplement(主语补语)inthesentence“IfeelextremelyworriedforallthemistakesIhavemade.”?()

A:allthemistakes

B:extremely

C:extremelyworried

D:Ihavemade

答案:CWhatistheobjectcomplement(宾语补语)inthesentence“Hekeptmeandmysisterdoingourhomeworkthewholeday.”?()

A:me

B:doingourhomework

C:meandmysister

D:thewholeday

答案:BWhatistheobjectcomplement(宾语补语)inthesentence“Theyprovedthemselvestrustworthypeopleintheend.”?()

A:trustworthy

B:trustworthypeople

C:themselves

D:intheend

答案:B

第六章测试

Whatisthefunctionoftheunderlinedpartinthesentence“Mostearthquakeoccurwithintheupper15milesoftheearth’ssurface.”?

()

A:adverbialofreason

B:adverbialofresult

C:adverbialofplace

D:adverbialoftime

答案:CWhatisthefunctionoftheunderlinedpartinthesentence“Atabout460milesoneearthquakeoccursonlyeveryfewyears.”?

()

A:adverbialoftime

B:adverbialofplace

C:adverbialofreason

D:adverbialofresult

答案:AWhatisthefunctionoftheunderlinedpartinthesentence“Incomparisonwiththetotalnumberofearthquakeseachyear,thenumberofdisastrousearthquakesisverysmall.”?

()

A:adverbialofresult

B:adverbialofcomparisonandcontrast

C:adverbialofreason

D:adverbialofcondition

答案:BWhatisthefunctionoftheunderlinedpartinthesentence“Ifabuildingiswellconstructedandbuiltonsolidground,itwillresistanearthquake.”?

()

A:adverbialofcondition

B:adverbialofcomparisonandcontrast

C:adverbialofreason

D:adverbialofresult

答案:AWhatisthefunctionoftheunderlinedpartinthesentence“Mostdeathsinearthquakeshaveoccurredduetofaultybuildingconstructionorpoorbuildingsites.”?

()

A:adverbialofresult

B:adverbialofcondition

C:adverbialofreason

D:adverbialofcomparisonandcontrast

答案:C

第七章测试

Whatbasicclausepattern(基本句型)doesthesentencecontain:“Theearthmovesaroundthesun.”?()

A:SV

B:SVA

C:SVC

D:SVO

答案:DWhatbasicclausepattern(基本句型)doesthesentencecontain:“Thatisonlyoneexampleofthemanyusesofradarinwar.”?()

A:SVO

B:SVA

C:SV

D:SVC

答案:DWhatbasicclausepattern(基本句型)doesthesentencecontain:“Manykindsofplantsproducechemicalsthathelptowardofftheinvaders.”?()

A:SVC

B:SVO

C:SV

D:SVA

答案:BWhatbasicclausepattern(基本句型)doesthesentencecontain:“Theprincipaltaskoftheimmunesystemistorecognizeandeliminateallforeignmoleculesthatenterthebody.”?()

A:SVO

B:SVC

C:SVoO

D:SVA

答案:DWhatbasicclausepattern(基本句型)doesthesentencecontain:“Manyon-campuspart-timejobswillgivestudentsanopportunitytolearnadministrativeskills.”?()

A:SVOC

B:SVOA

C:SVoO

D:SVO

答案:C

第八章测试

Peter,aswellashistwosistersSondraandEmily,________left-handed.()

A:has

B:are

C:is

D:have

答案:CWhatIsaw________twomenattackingthepoliceman.()

A:has

B:was

C:hasbeen

D:were

答案:BEverymeans________triedbutwithoutmuchresult.()

A:is

B:are

C:hasbeen

D:havebeen

答案:CNeitherBillnorhisparents________athome.()

A:has

B:are

C:is

D:was

答案:BNotonlyyoubutalsoI________mistaken.()

A:are

B:am

C:have

D:were

答案:BAllbut____________goingtotheparty.()

A:heandIam

B:heandIare

C:heandmeare

D:himandmeam

答案:BMorethanoneman________dismissed.()

A:were

B:havebeen

C:are

D:hasbeen

答案:DManyaboy________toswimbeforehecanread.()

A:learn

B:learned

C:havelearned

D:learns

答案:DTomisoneoftheboyswho________alwaysontime.()

A:are

B:is

C:has

D:have

答案:AJohnistheonlyoneofthestaffmemberswho__________tobepromoted.()

A:havebeen

B:isgoing

C:aregoing

D:hasbeen

答案:B

第九章测试

Whattypeofsentencedoesthesentencefallinto:“Everyonewantstosucceed,butfewareawareoftheruggedroadtosuccess.”?()

A:Simplesentence

B:Complexsentence

C:Compoundsentence

D:Compound-complexsentence

答案:CWhattypeofsentencedoesthesentencefallinto:“Thebrainandtheheadneedacontinuoussupplyofblood.”?()

A:Compound-complexsentence

B:Complexsentence

C:Simplesentence

D:Compoundsentence

答案:CWhattypeofsentencedoesthesentencefallinto:“WhenIcamebackhome,thechildrenwerefastasleep.”?()

A:Compoundsentence

B:Simplesentence

C:Complexsentence

D:Compound-complexsentence

答案:CWhattypeofsentencedoesthesentencefallinto:“Jobopportunitiesareavailabletocollegestudentsinsummerholidays.”?()

A:Compoundsentence

B:Simplesentence

C:Compound-complexsentence

D:Complexsentence

答案:BWhattypeofsentencedoesthesentencefallinto:“Whatworriedthechildmostwashisnotbeingallowedtovisithismotherinthehospital.”?()

A:Complexsentence

B:Simplesentence

C:Compoundsentence

D:Compound-complexsentence

答案:AWhattypeofsentencedoesthesentencefallinto:“Thisarticleiswell-writtenandyou’dbetterreaditwhenyouhavethetime.”?()

A:Simplesentence

B:Compound-complexsentence

C:Complexsentence

D:Compoundsentence

答案:BWhattypeofsentencedoesthesentencefallinto:“Tomlikescollectingmanythings,buthisbrotherdislikeswhateverhecollects.”?()

A:Compoundsentence

B:Complexsentence

C:Compound-complexsentence

D:Simplesentence

答案:CWhattypeofsentencedoesthesentencefallinto:“AlthoughheisaCanadian,hecanspeakChineseverywell.”?()

A:Complexsentence

B:Compound-complexsentence

C:Simplesentence

D:Compoundsentence

答案:AWhattypeofsentencedoesthesentencefallinto:“Thinkitoverandthenyouwillfindouthowyoucansolvetheproblem.”?()

A:Simplesentence

B:Compoundsentence

C:Compound-complexsentence

D:Complexsentence

答案:CWhattypeofsentencedoesthesentencefallinto:“Inspiteofthis,somepeople,includingmyself---weresurprisedbyarecentexhibitionofmodernsculpture.”?()

A:Compoundsentence

B:Compound-complexsentence

C:Complexsentence

D:Simplesentence

答案:D

第十章测试

___hemadeanimportantspeechatthemeetingwastrue.()

A:Why

B:That

C:What

D:How

答案:B___we’llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.()

A:Whether

B:Weather

C:That

D:If

答案:AThat’s___thePartycalledonustodo.()

A:that

B:what

C:how

D:why

答案:BThereasonis___heisunabletooperatethemachine.()

A:why

B:because

C:Whether

D:that

答案:DThatis___theyleft.()

A:that

B:which

C:what

D:when

答案:CJaneisnolonger___shewasfouryearsago.()

A:when

B:what

C:that

D:which

答案:BCouldyoushowme________?()

A:howIcanreachthestation

B:whereisthestation

C:howcanIgettothestation

D:howIcouldgettothestation

答案:AMysistertoldhim________.()

A:whenthetrainarrived

B:whatdaywasit

C:whoshewaswaiting

D:wheredidyoulive

答案:A___isknowntousallisthatAmericaisadevelopedcountry____theFirstWorld.()

A:It;belongingto

B:Which;belongto

C:What;belongingto

D:As,belongedto

答案:CIt’sknowntousall___aformofenergy.()

A:iswater

B:thatwaterto

C:wateris

D:thatwateris

答案:D

第十一章测试

Ilikethesecondfootballmatch____washeldlastweek.()

A:who

B:where

C:which

D:that

答案:DIwillneverforgettheday____westudiedtogether.()

A:onthat

B:atthat

C:onwhich

D:atwhich

答案:CIsthisthefactory____heworkedtenyearsago?()

A:that

B:which

C:where

D:theone

答案:CIsthisfactory____someforeignfriendsvisitedlastFriday?()

A:where

B:that

C:which

D:theone

答案:DIshallneverforgetthoseyears___Ilivedoninthefarm__youvisitedlastweek.

()

A:which;where

B:which;which

C:when;where

D:when;which

答案:DIsthatthereason____youareinfavoroftheproposal?()

A:forthat

B:which

C:why

D:what

答案:CDoyouknowthereason___hewaslate?()

A:forwhat

B:that

C:which

D:forwhich

答案:DHehadthousandsofstudents,manyof____gainedgreatsuccessintheirownfield.()

A:who

B:whom

C:them

D:which

答案:BBamboogrowswell____itiswarmandwetalltheyear.()

A:intheplacewhich

B:inwhich

C:theplacewhere

D:where

答案:D____ismentionedabove,thenumberofthestudentsintheseniorschoolisincreasing.()

A:Which

B:That

C:It

D:As

答案:D

第十二章测试

Wewereswimminginthelake______suddenlythestormstarted.()

A:while

B:when

C:Before

D:until

答案:BHewasabouttotellmethesecret______someonepattedhimontheshoulder.()

A:until

B:while

C:as

D:when

答案:DHetransplantedthelittletreetothegarden______itwasthebesttimeforit.()

A:when

B:Until

C:where

D:that

答案:A－DidJackcomebackearlylastnight?

－Yes.Itwasnotyeteighto’clock____hearrivedhome.

()

A:until

B:before

C:that

D:when

答案:DThecostoflivinginGlasgowisamongthelowestinBritain,______thequalityoflifeisprobablyoneofthehighest.

()

A:when

B:since

C:while

D:as

答案:C________itistruethatastudent’smostimportantgoalistodowellinhisorherstudies,itdoesn’tneedtobetheonlygoal.()

A:Before

B:As

C:When

D:While

答案:D－DidyouremembertogiveMarythemoneyyouowedher?

－Yes.Igaveittoher______Isawher.()

A:while

B:although

C:suddenly

D:themoment

答案:DIthoughtherniceandhonest______Imether.()

A:forthefirsttime

B:firsttime

C:thefirsttime

D:bythefirsttime

答案:C－Washisfatherverystrictwithhimwhenhewasatschool?

－Yes.Hehadneverpraisedhim______hebecameoneofthetopstudentsinhisgrade.()

A:after

B:until

C:asD:when

答案:BScientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyears______itispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients.()

A:before

B:after

C:since

D:when

答案:A

第十三章测试

Oneortwoman-madesatellites______inourcountryeveryyear.()

A:havebeensentup

B:willbesentup

C:aresentup

D:issentup

答案:COurTVset_____yesterday.()

A:isrepaired

B:wouldberepaired

C:hadbeenrepaired

D:wasrepaired

答案:DAnewbuilding_____inourschoolnextyear.()

A:isbuilt

B:willbebuilt

C:hasbeenbuilt

D:isbeingbuilt

答案:BManybooksonscience_____sinceIwenttocollege.()

A:arebought

B:havebeenbought

C:willbebought

D:werebought

答案:B_____thework_____yet?()

A:Will,befinished

B:Is,finished

C:Would,befinished

D:Has,beenfinished

答案:DThiskindofcars____inJapantenyearsago.()

A:canonlybemade

B:couldonlymade

C:becouldonlymade

D:couldonlybemade

答案:DJackoftendoesthingsfoolishly,sohe____sometimes_____byothers.()

A:is,laughedat

B:is,laughed

C:was,laughed

D:has,beenlaughedat

答案:AThebear______tothezootomorrowmorning.()

A:maybesend

B:mayissent

C:ismaysent

D:maybesent

答案:DTheriversmellsterrible.Peoplemust____dirtythingsintoit.()

A:bestoppedtothrow

B:bestoppedfromthrowing

C:stoptothrow

D:stopfromthrowing

答案:B---Harry!You______onthephone.

---Oh,_______.Thankyou.()

A:arewanted;I’mcoming

B:arebeingwanted;I’mcoming

C:arebeingwanted;Icome

D:arewanted;Icome

答案:A

第十四章测试

There_____alotofmilkinthebottle.()

A:has

B:is

C:are

D:were

答案:BThere______manynewwordsinLessonOne.Itisveryeasy.()

A:isn’t

B:are

C:is

D:aren’t

答案:DThereisa__________.()

A:babycryintheroom

B:babytocryintheroom

C:babycriesintheroom

D:babycryingintheroom

答案:DThereare______attheschoolgate.()

A:ateacherandaboy

B:aboyandateacher

C:ateacherandtwoboys

D:twoboysandateacher

答案:DItisnotuncommonforthere____problemsofcommunicationbetweentheoldandtheyoung.()

A:wouldbe

B:being

C:tobe

D:be

答案:CThere__nothingmorefordiscussion,themeetingcametoanendhalfanhourearlier.()

A:tohavebeen

B:being

C:tobe

D:Be

答案:BWhat’sthechanceof_____agoodharvestthisyear?()

A:therebe

B:theregoingtobe

C:theretobe

D:therebeing

答案:DWereyoudisappointedat_______moreapplause?()

A:therenottohavebeen

B:therenothavingbeen

C:therenottobe

D:nottherehavingbeen

答案:B__________foralongtime,thefieldsarealldriedup.()

A:Therebeingnorain

B:Therehavingbeennorain

C:Therehasbeennorain

D:Havingnorain

答案:BThestudentsexpectedthere_________morereviewingclassesbeforethefinalexams.()

A:is

B:havebeen

C:tobe

D:being

答案:C

第十五章测试

—Who'sgotmymoney?—I_____.()

A:got

B:do

C:am

D:have

答案:DJohnmusthavewrittenhisreport,and_____,too.

()

A:Petercan'thave

B:Petermustwrite

C:Petermust

D:Petercan't

答案:CIaskedhimtoseethefilm，buthe____.

()

A:didn’twant

B:doesn’t

C:didn’twantto

D:didn’twanttosee

答案:C--Haveyoucleanedtheclassroom?

---No,but_____.()

A:Iamjustgoingto

B:Iamgoing

C:Iamjustgoing

D:Iam

答案:AInmyopinion,lifeinthetwenty-firstcenturyismucheasierthan______.()

A:itusedtobe

B:itisusedto

C:itwasusedto

D:itusedto

答案:A---Whydidn'tyouattendthepartyyesterday?

---I______,butIlostyouraddress.()

A:oughtto

B:shouldhave

C:wasgoingto

D:oughttohave

答案:DWhenfirst________tothemarket,theseproductsenjoyedgreatsuccess.()

A:introduce

B:beingintroduced

C:introducing

D:introduced

答案:DThemanwefollowedsuddenlystoppedandlookedasif________whetherhewasgoingintherightdirection.()

A:tohaveseen

B:seeing

C:havingseen

D:tosee

答案:DGenerallyspeaking,________accordingtothedirections,thedrughasnosideeffect.()

A:whentaking

B:whentotake

C:whentobetaken

D:whentaken

答案:D---Iremindedyounottoforgettheappointment.

---_____.()

A:Sodidyou

B:SodoI

C:SoIdonot

D:Soyoudid

答案:D

第十六章测试

Nextdoortoours________,whoisnolessthaneighty.（）

A:doesanoldmanlive

B:wherelivesanoldman

C:livesanoldman

D:thatlivesanoldman

答案:C______enteredtheofficewhenherealizedthathehadforgottenhisreport.()

A:Hardlyhadhe

B:Hardlyhehad

C:Hehardlyhad

D:Hadhehardly

答案:AAtnotime_____othercountries.()

A:invadewillChina

B:willinvadeChina

C:Chinawillinvade

D:willChinainvade

答案:DNotuntilmostofthepeoplehadlefttheairport_________hissisterwasthere.()

A:thathehadseen

B:didhesee

C:hadheseen

D:thathesaw

答案:BNowhereelseintheworld_______moreattractivescenerythaninChina.()

A:hasbeenfound

B:canyoufind

C:youcanfind

D:youhavefound

答案:BNosoonerhadtheygotthegoodscoveredup__________itstartedraininghard.()

A:then

B:than

C:when

D:after

答案:BChild____sheis,sheknowsalot.

()

A:as

B:whenC:if

D:during

答案:AThemillionsofcalculationsinvolved,_________byhand,wouldhavelostallpracticalvaluebythetimetheywerefinished.()

A:theyweredone

B:havingbeendone

C:theyhadbeendone

D:hadtheybeendone

答案:DThereisarealpossibilitythattheseanimalscouldbefrightened,_________asuddenloudnoise.()

A:therehavebeen

B:beingthere

C:shouldtherebe

D:therewas

答案:C

第十七章测试

Iwasdisappointedwiththefilm.Ihadexpected______tobemuchbetter.()

A:it

B:one

C:that

D:this

答案:AIhate_____whenpeopletalkloudlyinthelibrary.()

A:Them

B:it

C:these

D:that

答案:BItwas5o’clock______hecameback.()

A:after

B:that

C:when

D:before

答案:CItisthefirsttimethatI______here.()

A:am

B:was

C:havebeen

D:hadbeen

答案:CIs____necessarytocompletethedesignbeforeNationalDay?()

A:that

B:it

C:this

D:he

答案:BWasitduringtheSecondWorldWar_____hedied?

()

A:while

B:inwhich

C:then

D:that

答案:DItistheabilitytodothejob_____mattersnotwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare.()

A:what

B:that

C:it

D:one

答案:B______isafactthatEnglishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguage.()

A:It

B:There

C:This

D:That

答案:AIdon’tthink____possibletomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork.()

A:this

B:that

C:its

D:it

答案:DItwasnot_____shetookoffherglasses_____Irealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.()

A:until,when

B:when,that

C:when,then

D:until,that

答案:D

第十八章测试

Itisarequiredbythehotelmanagementthatguests_________thedaybeforetheirdeparture.()

A:wouldcheckout

B:wouldcheckin

C:checkout

D:checkin

答案:CIfonlyhe_________whatItellhim,buthewon't.()

A:wouldhavedone

B:hasdone

C:woulddo

D:haddone

答案:CIfTomwinstomorrow,he_____thirtyracesinthepastfouryears.()

A:willwin

B:willhavewon

C:haswon

D:wouldhavewon

答案:BIfyou_____James,askhimtophoneme.()

A:mustsee

B:mightsee

C:shouldsee

D:wouldsee

答案:CIfI_________thebooksonthereadinglistbefore,Iwouldhaveattendedthelecture.()

A:wouldhaveread

B:hadread

C:haveread

D:havebeenreading

答案:BIfyouhadstudiedhardbefore,you_______aboutthecomingexamnow.()

A:couldnothavebeenworried

B:wouldnotbeworried

C:couldbeworried

D:wouldnothavebeenworried

答案:B________betterequipment,wecouldhavedoneitbetter.()

A:Butfor

B:Wereitnotfor

C:Without

D:With

答案:D______forthefactthatshebrokeherleg,shemighthavepassedtheexam.

()

A:Haditnotbeen

B:Wereitnot

C:Hadn’titbeen

D:Wasitnot

答案:A“Whatcoursesareyougoingtodonextsemester?”

“Idon’tknow.Butit’sabouttime___onsomething.”

()

A:I’ddecide

B:I’mdeciding

C:Idecided

D:Idecide

答案:CI'dratheryou______makeanycommentontheissuefortheti