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非谓语动词初三下册语法专项复习1情景导入,语法感知

Jefffindsakey

underthebed.Hepreparestotellhisfriends.1情景导入,语法感知TheyadviseJefftoaskhisfatherforhelp.1情景导入,语法感知Suddenly,theybecomeverysmall.Theyseesomegiantanimals.Theylookforwaystogetoutofthisplace.Butthereisnobodytohelpthem.1情景导入,语法感知

Theythinkitisagreatideatogetto

ahighplaceandthey

startclimbingthehill.Theirgoalis

toseewheretheyreallyare.1情景导入,语法感知Jeffisthelastone.Hedoesn'tgetusedtoexercisinglikethis.Soclimbingthehillisveryhardforhim.Hishobbyisreadingdifferentkindsofbooksandswimmingintheswimmingpool.2自主探究,观察归纳(1)自主观察归纳

红色部分是什么?

Jefffindsakey

underthebed.Hepreparestotellhisfriends.TheyadviseJefftoaskhisfatherforhelp.Suddenly,theybecomeverysmall.Theyseesomegiantanimals.Theylookforwaystoget

outofthisplace.Butthereisnobodytohelpthem.Theythinkitisagreatideatogetto

ahighplaceandthey

startclimbingthehill.Theirgoalistoseewheretheyreallyare.Jeffisthelastone.Hedoesn'tgetusedtoexercisinglikethis.Soclimbingthehillisveryhardforhim.Hishobbyisreadingdifferentkindsofbooksandswimminginthe

swimming

pool.我的结论:非谓语动词:指句子中不是谓语的动词。2自主探究,观察归纳(2)自主观察归纳,这些红色和蓝色部分有什么区别?Jefffindsakey

underthebed.Hepreparestotellhisfriends.TheyadviseJefftoaskhisfatherforhelp.Suddenly,theybecomeverysmall.Theyseesomegiantanimals

.Theylookforwaystoget

outofthisplace.Butthereisnobodytohelpthem.Theythinkitisagreatideatogetto

ahighplaceandthey

start

climbingthehill.Theirgoalistoseewheretheyreallyare.Jeffisthelastone.Hedoesn'tgetusedtoexercisinglikethis.Soclimbingthehillisveryhardforhim.Hishobbyis

reading

differentkindsofbooksandswimmingintheswimmingpool.

我的结论:非谓语动词的两种形式:动词不定式todo,动名词doing2自主探究,观察归纳(3)自主观察归纳,动词不定式做什么成分?Jefffindsakey

underthebed.Hepreparestotellhisfriends.TheyadviseJefftoaskhisfatherforhelp.Suddenly,theybecomeverysmall.Theyseesomegiantanimals

.Theylookforwaystoget

outofthisplace.Butthereisnobodytohelpthem.Theythinkitisagreatideatogetto

ahighplaceandthey

start

climbingthehill.Theirgoalistoseewheretheyreallyare.Jeffisthelastone.Hedoesn'tgetusedtoexercisinglikethis.Soclimbingthehillisveryhardforhim.Hishobbyis

reading

differentkindsofbooksandswimmingintheswimmingpool.

我的结论:动词不定式可以做:主语、表语、宾语、定语、状语、宾语补足语宾语宾语补足语目的状语定语主语表语2自主探究,观察归纳(4)自主观察归纳,动名词在句中做什么成分?Jefffindsakey

underthebed.Hepreparestotellhisfriends.TheyadviseJefftoaskhisfatherforhelp.Suddenly,theybecomeverysmall.Theyseesomegiantanimals.Theylookforwaystoget

outofthisplace.Butthereisnobodytohelpthem.Theythinkitisagreatideatogetto

ahighplaceandthey

start

climbingthehill.Theirgoalistoseewheretheyreallyare.Jeffisthelastone.Hedoesn'tgetusedtoexercisinglikethis.Soclimbingthehillisveryhardforhim.Hishobbyis

reading

differentkindsofbooksandswimmingintheswimmingpool.

我的结论:动名词可以做:主语、表语、宾语、定语介宾定语主语表语动宾表语3综合运用,实践练兵(1)文本续写AfterJeffandhisfriendsclimbthetopofthemountain,theyfinditishard__________(believe)thattheyareinthedesertnow."Let'sgodown“Kippersays."Oh,no!Iprefertostayhere."saysJeff.Theywalkoverthedesert.Everyonefeelslike__________(have)arestand________(drink)abottleofwater.Totheirsurprise,theyfindsomegiantstrawberriesandtheyrun__________(eat)them.Theysmiletooneanother."Ilikethisadventurenow!"saysJeff.Allofasudden,theyseeit_______(rain)now.Jefftellshisfriends_________(keep)awayfromtherain.Theyruntoagiantflowerpot_____(hide)in.Thekeybeginsto

glow.Themagicisover."Ican'tsee"saysJeff.Hehastheflowerpotonhishead.tobelievehavingdrinkingtoeatrainingtokeeptohide3综合运用,实践练兵(2)真题训练(1).We'dbetterfollowtheseven-stephand-washingmethod_________healthy.(2020.重庆B卷)tokeepB.keepC.keepingD.keeps(2).Theyhope________thebasketballmatch.(2020.重庆A卷)A.winB.wonC.towinD.winning(3).Thevillagersplan______anewbridgeovertheriver.(2021.重庆A卷)A.buildB.buildingC.tobuildD.built(4).Peter’smothergetsupearly_________breakfastforhimeverymorning.(2021.重庆B卷)tomakeB.makingC.makeD.makes(5).Tompractices________theviolinhardandoftengiveswonderfulperformances.(2018.上海)playB.playedC.toplayD.playing(6).Harryinvitedme_______withhimwhenhisparentswereoutoftown..(2018.天津)A.stayB.stayedC.stayingD.tostay(7).Itwasraining.M

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