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PAGE19AUnit2培优卷一、根据汉语或首字母提示,写出正确的单词1.Theboygetsangryeasilybecausehe’s______(影响)byhisparentswhoalwaysquarrelathome.2.Thelateryougotobed,the___________(困倦的)youwillfeelthenextday.3.Listeningtolightmusiccanmakeyoufeel____________(放松的).4.Hardworkbringsyou___________(成功).Ican’tagreemore.5.Myfamilycan’tdecide_______________(是否)togoonapicnicintheparkthisSunday.6.Whenhewasyoung,he___________(更喜欢)toplaywithhistoy.7.Theplanewasabletoflyovertheendlessdesertwithout____________(difficult).8.Haveyounoticedthe___________(sad)onherface?Whathashappenedtoher?9.Theleadersalwaysmakegreat__________(decide)tomakeourcountrymorepowerful10.Tokeepwarm,peopleincoldareashavetoburnsomethingtoget________(hot).二、用动词填空。1.—Howcanyoutreatmelikethat!—I’msorryIhurtyourfeelingtheotherday,butIpromiseI________(notmean)to.2.Ourgeographyteachertolduseverything_______(weigh)moreontheearththanonthemoon.3.Allthestudents________(require)towearuniformseveryMondayinourschool.4.ThebagmycousinboughtinShanghai_______(wash)easily.5.Heoftengetslowmarks.Hereallyhasdifficulty_________(improve)hislessons.6.Thesuspectwasseen_________(leave)thebuildingatabout11p.m.yesterday.7.Herfaceturnedredwhenshe_____________(remind)ofnotbeinglateagain.8.Let'ssendhimsomeflowers.I'msureit____________(cheer)himup.单项选择。1.I’mgoingtoattendabirthdayparty,butIdon’tknow______thedresslooksgood______me.A.that;in B.if;in C.whether;on D.thatif;on2.—Whynotjointhemintheirparty?—Well,Iamnotinvited.AndI____togotothecinema.A.prefer B.discover C.help D.require3.Tomygreatdisappointment,theprojectthatIdevotedsomuchtimeto________finally.A.failing B.hasfailed C.failed D.willfail4.-Lifeisfullofupsanddowns.Whenyourfriendsareunhappy,tellthemsomethingfunnyandencouragethemto_______.A.putup B.cheerup C.stayup D.giveup5.DoyouplantohaveadrivingtourduringthecomingMayDayholiday?I'mafraidthereisalotoftraffic,soI'dratherthetrainthanacar.A.take;todriveB.take;driveC.taking;drivingD.totake;todrive6.Doyouthinkthenewsmartphonewillbetoourlife.A.ofagreathelp:everyday B.greathelpful;everydayC.ofgreathelp:everyday D.greathelpful;everyday7.Shoppingonlinetakestoomuchtime._________,youmaybuylotsofunnecessarythings.A.AnywayB.OtherwiseC.MoreoverD.However8.—Howmuchdifficultydidyouhave_____thisproblem?—_______.It’squiteeasy.A.tosolve;NothingB.tosolve;NoneC.solving;NoneD.solving;Nothing9.I’mfeelingbluethesedays.Everyonehasoneofthosedayswhen____________goesright.A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something10.Hasyourfatherfinishedhisreport?Sorry,Idon’tknow.He____________itthismorning.A.wrote B.waswriting C.iswriting D.haswritten11.—Mum,doyouthinkIshouldjointheswimmingteaminourschool?—Judy,you'reoldenoughtohaveyourown______________.A.attentionB.conditionC.decisionD.instruction12.Areyousure________thisEnglishdictionaryisofgreathelptome?A.thatB.what C.who D.why13.—Doyouknow_______?—Wecantrytoproducelesswaste,reuseorrecyclethings.A.whycanweliveagreenlifeB.howcanweliveagreenlifeC.whywecanliveagreenlifeD.howwecanliveagreenlife.14—DoyouthinkIshouldbuythatdictionarysincethereisaspecialoffer?—________IfIwereinyourshoes,Iwould.A.Whynot? B.Idon’tthinkso. C.Itdepends. D.Inyourdreams.完形填空。Anoldmanlivedinavillage.Hewasoneoftherudestpeopleintheworld.Thewholevillagedislikedhim.Hewasalways____1____.Hewasalwayscomplainingandwasalwaysinabadmood.Whenpeopletriedtocheerhimup,hewouldrudelyturnthemaway.Thelongerhelived,themorebad-tempered(坏脾气的)hebecame.Peoplestayedawayfromhim____2___hisbadmoodwascontagious(传染性的).Itwasunusualtofeelhappyaroundhim.Healso____3_therestofthevillagefeelunhappybybehavinglikethis.Butoneday,thedayheturned80yearsold,anunbelievablething____4__.Theman’smoodchanged.Hewasnolongerrudeorangry.____5____,heseemedtobecalmandkind.Thevillagerssaidamongthemselves,“Theoldmanisveryhappytoday.Hehasn’t___6___aboutanything.Heissmiling,andhisfacelookskind.”Thewholevillagewenttoseetheoldman.Theycouldn’tbelievethathismoodcouldchangeso___7___.Oneofthevillagersaskedtheoldman,“Whathappenedtoyou?”“Nothingspecialhashappened,infact.I’vebeenlookingfor___8____for80years,anditwasnouse,”themansaid.“ThenI____9___tolivewithouthappinessandjustenjoylife.That’swhyI’mhappynow.”Itisimportantto_____10_____thatyourmoodcaninfluencethemoodsofthosearoundyou.Everyonehasbaddayssometimes.Ifsomeonetriestocheeryouup,don’tberudetothem.Justtrytoaccepttheirhelp.1.A.lazy B.quiet C.unhappy D.useless2.A.or B.so C.but D.because3.A.made B.hoped C.asked D.forced4.A.shaped B.created C.happened D.remained5.A.Instead B.Although C.Otherwise D.However6.A.cared B.talked C.worried D.complained7.A.badly B.slowly C.suddenly D.clearly8.A.darkness B.kindness C.carelessness D.happiness9.A.failed B.decided C.forgot D.seemed10.A.prove B.realize C.expect D.imagine阅读理解。Inthisexperiment(实验),youwillseewhethersalthasanyeffectonthewaywaterfreezes(冷冻).1.Howmanykindsofthingsareneededtodotheexperiment?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.2.Whatarethedifferencesamongthethreecups?A.Cup1hasthemostwateratfirst.B.TheiceinCup3issofterthanthatinCup2.C.Therearedifferentspoonsofsaltineachcup.D.Thecupsareputintothefridgeatdifferenttime.3.Whatdoesthisexperimentshow?A.Saltywateriseasytofreeze. B.Saltcanbeusedtomakeice.C.Saltcanhelpstopwaterfreezing. D.Saltmakesnodifferencetotheice.BWavegoodbyeto“helicopterparents”!There’sanewtypeofparentpushinghisorherwaythroughtheschoolyard—andheorshewillstopatnothing(不惜一切代价)tomakesurethechildren’ssuccess.The“snowplowparent”willkeepforcingdifficultiesoutoftheirkids’paths.Theypaymoreattentiontothefuturesuccessoftheirchildren,andanyoneoranythingthatstandsinthewayhastobecleared.Itsoundssimilarto“helicopterparenting,”Iknow,buttherearesomedifferences.“Helicopterparents”hover(盘旋)andmanagedetailsbecauseoffear.Theywatcheverytinythingthatentersherchildren’sbodies,theymonitortheireverymove,andtheykeepacloseeyeoneverypieceofhomework.Theyholdtheirkidsclosetothembecausethey’reworriedaboutthebigandwideworld.“Snowplowparents”mayalsopaytoomuchattentiontodetailswhenitcomestodietandeducation,buttheydosowithaneyeonthefuture.Theywanttoclearanypainordifficultiesfromtheirchildren’spathssothattheirkidscansucceed.HowdoIknowall?BecauseImayjustfallintothegroupof“snowplowparents”myselfasamother.IwillwritenotestoexcusethemfromtheirhomeworkifIdon’tagreewiththehomework.I’mOKwiththemexperiencingfailureatschoolornotbeingontheschoolsportsteams.Idomaketheirlivesalittleeasier—ofteninwaysthattheydon’tnotice.Researchshowsthat“helicopterparenting”candoharmtokids.Theyarelessabletogetstrongerfromunpleasantsituationsandlesslikelytotakerisks.Theyneverdevelopchildren’sproperskillstomakedecisionsontheirown.Expertsfearthatchildrenof“snowplowparents”willhavesimilarproblems—theywon’tbeabletohandlefailureorsolveproblemsindependently.IrealizethatIcan’tcleareverydifficultyfrommychildren’spaths.Onespeciallysnowydays,Istillprefertopulloutthesnowplowandmoveeverythingintheirways,butI’mworkingonit.MaybeIwillgetthekidstoclearthesnowthisweek.4.Howmanytypesofparentsarementionedinthetext?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.5.Whydoesthewritermention“helicopterparents”inParagraph2?A.Toshowreaderstheadvantagesofhelicopterparents.B.Toremindreadersoftheimportanceofhelicopterparents.C.Toencouragereaderstofollowthestepsofthetwotypesofparents.D.Tomakereadersbetterunderstandthemeaningofsnowplowparents.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“handle”meaninParagraph5?A.Agreewith. B.Sharewith. C.Mixwith. D.Dealwith.7.Inthelastparagraphthewritersays“MaybeIwillgetthekidstoclearthesnowthisweek.”Whatdoesshemean?A.Shemaychoosehelicopterparenting.B.Shemayhelpthekidsclearthesnow.C.Shemaymakealittlechangeinherparenting.D.Shemaykeepusingsnowplowparentingasbefore.六、阅读表达。每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。Servicedogsareverygoodbecausetheyarehelpful.Theyaretrainedtohelpthei

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