2024新版英语Part 8 阅读理解 Self-test 6

Part8阅读理解Self-test6Totalscore:50Minutes:______Scores:______阅读短文，根据要求完成下列各题。(每小题2分，共50分)AHelloeveryone!Welcometoyourlifein2080!Inthemorning,whenyoulookinthemirror,youwillseethatyourfaceisbrightandclear,andyoulookyoung.Everyoneishealthy.Manypeoplecanliveto150,soby100,you’renotoldatall.Yourparentsarestillveryhealthy.Youwillliveinanintelligent(智能的)housewithskygarden.AHomerobotswillhelpyoudoeverythingbecauseitisyourhousekeeper.Anditcanhelpyoutakecareoftheelderlyandteachyourchildrentolearn.You’llwearakindofstrange(奇怪的)clothes.B它穿着非常轻便舒适。Youdon’thavetoworryaboutheatorcold.Itcankeepyoucoolinhotsummerandwarmyouincoldwinter.Besides,theclothescanplaymusicandvideoatthesametime.1.Everyoneishealthy.(对画线部分部分提问)_______________iseveryone?2.Howlongcanmanypeopleliveinthefuture?(根据短文内容回答问题)_______________________________________________________________3.将A处画线的英文句子翻译成汉语。_______________________________________________________________4.Whowillteachchildrentolearn?(根据短文内容回答问题)_______________________________________________________________5.将B处的汉语句子翻译成英语。_______________________________________________________________BBillisanoldman.Afterdinner,healwayslikeswalkinginthestreet.Andhegoestobedathalfpasteight.Buttoday,acarstopsathishouse.A一名警察帮助比尔下车。HetellsBill’swife,“Theoldmancan’tfindhiswayinthestreet.BHeasksmetotakehiminthecar.”Afterthepolicemanleavesthere,Bill’swifeasks,“Bill,yougotothestreeteveryday.Buttodayyoucan’tfindtheway.What’sthematter?”Theoldmansmileslikeachildandsays,“Ican’tfindmyway?Idon’twanttogohomeonfoot.”6.将A处的汉语句子翻译成英语。_______________________________________________________________7.把B处画线的英文句子翻译成汉语。_______________________________________________________________8.Buttodayyoucan’tfindtheway.(同义句转换)Buttodayyou_________theway.9.Theunderlinedword“like”inthepassagemeans________inChinese.10.WhydidBillaskthepolicetotakehimhome?(根据短文内容回答问题)_______________________________________________________________CChildrenlikecartoonsbestbecausetheyarefunny.Theylikethehero(主角)inthecartoon.AChildrencan’thelplaughingwhentheywatchthehero.Forexample,manychildrenlikeMickeyMouseandDonaldDuck.Inthiscartoon,thereareMickeyMouse,DonaldDuckandPlutothePup.ButtheylikeMickeyMousebest.Itisthemostfamousmouseintheworld.Mickeyhasabigroundheadandears.Itwearsredshorts,yellowshoesandwhitegloves.Itlikessingingbest.B它走路的时候总是跳。It’sveryactive.Itisverynaughtyandsmart.Itdoesnotalwaysobeytherules,butsometimesit’spolite.That’swhychildrenlikeMickeyMouse.11.将A处画线的英文句子翻译成汉语。_______________________________________________________________12.Whoisthemostfamousmouseintheworld?(根据短文内容回答问题)_______________________________________________________________13.Itlikessingingbest.(同义句改写)Its________issinging.14.将B处的汉语句子翻译成英语。_______________________________________________________________15.What’sMickeyMouselike?(根据短文内容回答问题)_______________________________________________________________DLindawastwelveyearsold.AOnedayherfriendBobinvitedhertogotohisbirthdayparty.BeforeLindalefthome,hermothersaidtoher,“Besuretobepoliteattheparty,dear!Don’ttalktoomuch,don’twantmore!”“Allright,mum.”AnsweredLinda.LindaarrivedatBob’shousewithagift.BobandhisfriendsweregladtoseeLinda.Whentheyweresingingbirthdaysong,Bob’smothergavethemsomecakestoeat.ButsheforgottogiveLindasome.Lindawaitedquietly,butonlyforafewminutes.Thensheheldherplateupintheairandsaidloudly,“Doesanyonewantacleanplate?Ihaveone!”Bob’smothersawherandheremptyplate,shesaid,“Oh,sorry,Iforgotyou!”Lindasaidwithasmile,“Itdoesn’tmatter.

B我很开心能吃到生日蛋糕！”16.将A处画线的英文句子翻译成汉语。_______________________________________________________________17.Don’ttalktoomuch,don’twantmore!________talktoomuch________don’twantmore!18.HowlongdidLindawait?(根据短文内容回答问题)_______________________________________________________________19.WhatdidBob’smothersee?(根据短文内容回答问题)_______________________________________________________________20.将B处的汉语句子翻译成英语。_______________________________________________________________EWhenIlookatthemooneverynight,IhopethatonedayIcanflytothemooninaspaceship.Humansoftenasksomequestions.Isthemoonhotorcold?Isthereairandwateronthemoon?Arethereanyplantsorotherlivingthingsthere?Notlongago,scientistsflewtothemooninaspaceship.Theyfoundthatthemoonismuchsmallerthantheearth.Itisaboutonequartersizeoftheearth.A月球上的白天和夜晚都很长。Onedayonthemoonisaslongastwoweeksontheearth.Onenightisalsoaslongastwoweeksontheearth.Inthedaythemoonisveryhot.Atnightitisverycold.Themoonismuchhotterandcolderthantheearth.BTopeople’ssurprise,onthemoon,thingsarenotasheavyastheyareontheearth.Perhapsonedaywecanalltraveltothemoon.21.Howmanyquestionsdohumansaskaboutthemoon?(根据短文内容回答问题)_______________________________________________________________22.Isthereairandwateronthemoon?(作否定回答)_______________________________________________________________23把A处的汉语句子翻译成英语。_______________________________________________________________24.Whenisthemoonveryhot?(根据短文内容回答问题)_______________________________________________________________25.将B处画线的英文句子翻译成汉语。_______________________________________________________________

Part8阅读理解Self-test6A【答案】1.How2.150/onehundredandfiftyyears./theycanliveto150/onehundredandfiftyyears.3.家用机器人会帮助你做任何事情，因为它是你的管家。4.Homerobots/willteachchildrentolearn.5.It’sverylightandcomfortabletowear.【解析】1.原句意为：每个人都很健康。根据划线部分healthy可知是对状况提问，可以理解为每个人都怎么样。所以空处填How。2.问题为：未来的许多人能活多久？根据第2段句中的Manypeoplecanliveto150可知，许多人可以活到150岁。所以应该回答150/onehundredandfiftyyears./theycanliveto150/onehundredandfiftyyears.4.问题为：谁来教孩子们学习？根据第3段句中的Homerobotswillhelp...andteachyourchildrentolearn.可知，家用机器人将教孩子们学习。所以应该回答Homerobots/willteachchildrentolearn.B【答案】6.ApolicemanhelpsBillgetout.7.他叫我开车带他。8.lose9.好像；像……一样10.Becausehedoesn’twanttogohomeonfoot/walkhome.【解析】8.考查句式转换。原句意为：但今天你找不到路了。根据句意可以理解为“但今天你迷路了。”找不到路即迷路，所以将can’tfindtheway转换成losetheway，所以空处填lose。10.问题为：比尔为什么要警察把他带回家？根据短文最后一句中Bill的所说Idon’twanttogohomeonfoot.”可知，比尔要警察把他带回家是因为他不想步行回家。所以应该回答Becausehedoesn’twanttogohomeonfoot/walkhome.C【答案】11.孩子们看到主角时忍不住笑了。12.MickeyMouse/is./MickeyMouseisthemostfamousmouseintheworld.13.favo(u)rite14.Italwaysjumpswhenitwalks.15.Active,naughtyandsmart./It’sveryactive,naughtyandsmart.【解析】12.问题为：谁是世界上最著名的老鼠？根据第1段最后两句ButtheylikeMickeyMousebest.Itisthemostfamousmouseintheworld.可知，米老鼠是世界上最著名的老鼠，所以应该回答：MickeyMouse/is./MickeyMouseisthemostfamousmouseintheworld.13.原句意为：它最喜欢唱歌。根据题干可理解为它最喜欢的是唱歌，即用“sb’sfavo(u)rite”改换“likesthbest”，所以空处填favo(u)rite。15.问题为：米老鼠怎么样？根据短文第2段倒数第2、3句It’sveryactive.Itisverynaughtyandsmart.可知，米老鼠是积极、淘气和机灵的，所以应该回答：Active,naughtyandsmart./It’sveryactive,naughtyandsmart.D【答案】16.有一天，她的朋友鲍勃邀请她去参加他的生日聚会。17.Don’t；or18.Onlyforafewminutes./Shewaitedonlyforafewminutes.19.Linda’semptyplate./ShesawLinda’semptyplate.20.I’m