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四川省成都市成华区20222023学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷听力略一、单项选择。1.Aronis________Americanmanwhoisinterestedinmountainclimbing.A.a B.an C.the2.—Whowilltakepartinthesingingpetition,LilyorMary?—________.Lindawill.A.Either B.None C.Neither3.Volunteeringatananimalhospitalisveryhard,butIwanttolearnmoreabout________animals.A.whomtocarefor B.howtocarefor C.whattocarefor4.—________doyouplayfootball?—Twiceaweek.A.Howoften B.Howsoon C.Howlong5.________istheparents’jobtoprovideacleanandfortableenvironmentathomefortheirchildren.A.It B.That C.This6.—________youpleasetakethedogforawalk?—OK,butIwanttowatchoneshowfirst.A.Should B.Could C.Must7.—Whydidn’tyouanswermyphonelastnight?—SorrybutI________mymommakedinner.A.helped B.havehelped C.washelping8.About288peoplediedintherailwayaccidentinIndia.It’s________onethatIhaveheardof.Aamoreserious B.amostserious C.themostserious9.Theyjoinedtheneighbourstohelp________theneighborhoodtogether.A.workout B.cleanup C.tryout10.At9:00a.m.yesterday,busNo.26wasgoingalongZhonghuaRoad________thedriversawanoldmanlyingonthesideoftheroad.A.when B.while C.although二、补全对话。(10分)补全对话。Anna:Iwenttothefilmmuseumlastweekend.___11___Jill:Yes,Ihave.IwenttherebackinApril.Anna:It’sreallyinteresting,isn’tit?___12___Jill:___13___Ilearnedabouttheinventionsthatledtocolormovies,too.Anna:So,whatdidyoudoontheweekend?Jill:___14___Weputupatentandcookedoutside.Anna:___15___I’veneverbeencamping.Jill:Youshouldtryit!A.Thatsoundsfun.B.Haveyoueverbeenthere?C.Yes,Ilovealltheoldmoviecamerasthere.D.It’sagreatwaytospendaSaturdayafternoon.E.Icampedinthemountainswithsomefriends.三、完形填空。阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(20分)ALastsummerIwenttoChinatovolunteerinapandabase.Itwasanamazing___16___!Thepandabaseisinabeautifulforestandit’sverypeacefulthere.Everyday,wehadtowakeupearlybecausethepandasneedtobefed.Wepreparedbambooandcarrotsforthem.Pandaseatalot!After___17___them,wecleanedtheirhouses.Pandasareveryplayfulandtheyloveclimbingtreesandplayingwitheachother.Sometimeswegotto___18___withthemtoo!Intheafternoon,wehelpedwithsomeresearchprojects.Werecordeddata(资料)aboutthepandas’behaviourandhabits.Wealsohelpedwithsomeconservationwork___19___plantingnewtreesintheforest.Intheevenings,wehadfreetimetoexploretheareaandtrysomelocalfood.Iloved___20___inthepandabase.Itwashardwork,butitwasworthittoseethosecutepandaseveryday.Ihopetogobacktheresomeday!16.A.story B.experience C.trip17.A.preparing B.watching C.feeding18.A.work B.play C.live19.A.like B.as C.and20.A.living B.studying C.volunteeringBLastDecember,itdidn’tstopsnowing.Oneday,Oliverandhis___21___wentsledging(滑雪橇)onahighhill.WhenOliver’ssledgehitsomestones,hefellandhurthiselbowandbrokehis___22___!HisfriendswereveryworriedandquicklyrangOliver’sparents.HisfathercametohelpandanambulancetookOliverto___23___.Oliverhadtostayinhospitalforafewdays.Thenurseswerefriendlyandkind,so___24___,Oliverdidn’t___25___.Hedidn’thavetogotoschoolordoanyhomeworklikehisclassmates.Hejustlayinbedinhisnightclothes,andlistenedtopopmusic,playedchessonhisphoneandwatchedhisfavourite___26___teamscoring(得分)lotsofgoalsonTV.Butaftertwodays,Oliverbegantofeelquiteboredandalittleunhappy.Butonthethirdmorning,PeterWindows,oneoftheplayersinthefootballteam___27___!HebroughtOlivera___28___—apairofreallycoolfootballboots(靴子)!Oliver’sbestfriendcame,too.“Youcanborrowmyportableputerwhileyou’rehere.”hesaid.Thatafternoon,Oliverhad___29___surprise.Hismathteacherappeared!HebroughtsomethingforOliveraswellbutitwassome___30___!“I’msorryaboutyourpoorleg,Oliver,”hesaid,butmakesureyoudothisbeforeyouebacktoschoolinJanuary.21.A.parents B.classmates C.friends22.A.leg B.arm C.foot23.A.school B.hospital C.home24.A.allthetime B.atonce C.atfirst25.A.sleep B.mind C.leave26.A.football B.chess C.sledging27.A.went B.won C.arrived28.A.present B.prize C.puter29.A.each B.another C.either30.A.food B.homework C.advice四、阅读理解。ABeijingOperaisournationalopera.Itcameintobeingafter1790andhasahistoryofover200years.ItsmusicandsingingcamefromXipiandErhuanginAnhuiandHubei.TherearefourmainrolesinBeijingOpera:Sheng(Laosheng,Wusheng,XiaoshengandWawasheng),Dan(Laodan,Qingyi,Huadan,WudanandCaidan),Jing(Tongchui,Jiazi,Wujing)andChou(Wenchou,Wuchou).BeijingOperaisfulloffamousstories,beautifulfacialpaintings,butmostarefromfamousnovels.Thepeopleinthestoriesusuallycan’tagreewitheachother.Theybeeangry,unhappy,sadandlonely.
Sometimestheyarefrightenedandworried.Thentheyfindawaytomakepeacewitheachother.Everyoneisusuallyhappyintheend.BeijingOperaisanimportantpartofChineseculture.InChinaitusedtobepopularwitholdpeoplewhileyoungpeopledidn’tlikeitverymuch.However,moreyoungpeoplearebeinginterestedinitnowadays.AndmorepeoplearoundtheworldarelearningaboutBeijingOpera’sspecialsinging,actingandfacialpaintings.根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的写“A”,错误的写“B”。31.BeijingOperaappearedin1790.32.WushengandHuadanarerolesinBeijingOpera.33.ItsstoriesarefromXipiandErhuang.34.Peoplemakepeaceandtheyareusuallyhappyattheendofeachopera.35.FewpeopleinChinalikeBeijingOperanow.BGeorgeIwentwithmyyoungerbrothertoseethisfilm.Ihadagreattime,buthedidn’t.Hehadtoclosehiseyesinsomepartsbecausethedinosaurslookedsorealandhedidn’tlaughonce.Ithoughtthestorywasreallyexcitingandtheclotheswereamazing.I’dliketobuytheDVDandwatchitathometoo.Thebeginningandtheendingwereexcellent!CathyIsawtheadvertisement(广告)forthefilmonTVanditlookedgreatbutitwasn’tasgoodasIhoped.Ilovedthebeginningbutthesecondhalfwasboring.Ithink.Iwouldn’tgoandseeitagain.Ilikefilmsaboutteenagersandtheirlivesmuchmore.Ithinkthosearefunnier.I’veboughtabrilliantbookaboutfilmmaking.I’dlovetobeafamousactressonedayandwearlotsofwonderfulclothes.AndrewIdidn’twantthisfilmtoendbecauseIlikeditsomuch!IreadthisstorybeforeIsawthefilm.Iusuallyenjoythebooksmore,butthistimeitwastheopposite!IenjoyedfeelingafraidbutIlaughedalotinpartsofthefilmtoo.IreadallabouthowtheymadethedinosaursontheinternetafterIwenttoseeit.Ithinkmostyoungpeoplewillloveseeingthisfilm!36.WhywasGeorge’sbrotherafraidtoseesomepartsofthefilm?A.Becausehewasbored.B.Becausethestorywasnotexciting.C.Becausethedinosaurslookedsoreal.37.WhatdidCathythinkaboutthestoryofthefilm?A.Itwasboring. B.Itwasexciting. C.Itwasscary.38.Whowouldn’tendthefilmwhilewatchingthefilm?A.George. B.Cathy. C.Andrew.39.WhatdidAndrewwanttodoafterseeingthefilm?A.BuytheDVDandseeitathome.B.Readallaboutdinosaursonline.C.Buythebookaboutfilmmaking.40.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?AAfilmshow. B.Afilmstar. C.Astorybook.CHarryDoorslovedlearning.Hehadhundredsofbooksinhisroomathomeandoftensearchedtheinternet,aswelltofindoutaboutjungles,theoceans,popmusicoranythingelsethathewasinterestedin.OnedayHarry’steachersaid,“WouldyouliketobeonaTVprogram,Harry?It’sapetitiononChannel7forthecleverestchildreninthecountry.You’llhavetoanswerseveraldifficultquestions!”“Yes!Ofcourse!”Harryanswered.Thenextday,amancalledMr.SilvercametotheschoolwithsomeimportantinformationforHarryaboutthepetition.“ButbeforewedothequizonTV,Ihavefourquestions.Areyouready?”Harrysaid.“Yes.”Harrywhisperedbecausesuddenlythequizsoundedquitefrightening!“Good!Where’stheRiverThames?”“InLondon,”Harrysaid.“Andwhatareagroupofjellyfish(水母)orbeescalled?”“Aswarm.”Harryanswered.“Welldone!What’s27times5?”“135!”Harryansweredquickly.“Great!Whichisthehighestmountainintheworld?”“MountEverestandit’s8.848metershigh!”Harrywaspleased.Heknewallhisanswerswereright.“Excellent!”themansaid.“You’recleverenoughforthepetition.NextTuesdayataxiwillbringyouandyourparentstoTelevisionHouseatsixo’clock!Now,Ijustneedtoknowyourage.When’syourbirthday,Harry?”Harrywassoexcitedthathecouldn’tspeak.“Sorry!”hesaid.“I’veforgotten!”41.WhatdidHarrylike?A.DoingTVquiz. B.WatchingTV. C.Reading.42.WhatdidHarry’steacheraskhimtodo?A.Tobeinaplay. B.Towatchagame. C.Tobeonaquizshow.43.WhatwasthefirstquestionthatMr.SilveraskedHarry?A.Where’stheRiverThames?B.Whatareagroupofjellyfishorbeescalled?C.Whichisthehighestmountainintheworld?44.Whycouldn’tHarryanswerthefifthquestion?A.Hewassoexcited. B.Heforgothisanswer. C.Thequizsoundedquitefrightening.45.WhatleadstoHarry’ssuccessinthepetitiononChannel7?A.Hiscleverness. B.Hisloveforbooks. C.Histeacher’shelp.五、单词拼写根据句意及首字母写出单词的正确形式。46.Afterlosinghisarm,AronwroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace,whichmeansbeinginadifficults________thatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.47.Theoldputersweremuchbigger.It’sunbelievablethattechnologyhasd________insucharapidway.48.Whydosomanymountainc________risktheirlives?Thespiritofthesepeopleshowsusthatwenevergiveuptryingtoachieveourdreams.49.AthomeIalwaysfeell________andnervous.Isthatnormal?WhatcanIdo?50.Ontheonehand,morethanthreequartersofthepopulationareChinese,soyoucans________speakPutonghuaalotoftime.六、用适当的词完成对话。(10分)A用适当的词完成对话。A:Goodmorning.Ben.What’sthematterwithyou?B:Goodmorning,Doctor.Idon’tfeelwell.Ihavea___51___.A:Whendiditstart?B:AfterIhaddinnerlastnight.Yesterdaymyfriend’sfamily___52___toanewhouseandsheaskedmeto___53___thehousewarmingpartywiththemlastnight.A:Well,whatdidyoueatatthedinnerparty?B:Asforthedinner,hermother___54___alotsuchasfish,chickenandfruit.ButIcan’trememberothers___55___.A:Nevermind.ThesefoodssoundOK.Whatabouttheir___56___?B:AllwerequitedeliciousandIenjoyedthemalot___57___thefishwasalittlespicy(辣)forme.Thereweremanypeppersonthefish.A:That’sit!Thefishwassospicythatyourstomachcouldn’t___58___it.B:Isee.WhatshouldIdo?A:Don’tworry.I’llgiveyousome___59___.Youmusthaveitontimeeverydayuntilyoutakeitall.Andremembernottohavetoospicyfoodanymore.B:Okay,I’ll___60___youradvice.Thankyousomuch!B选词填空。breakChinaEnglishhealthlaterunthinktrainwithnotfarmerThereisa___61___storyaboutanoldfarmerwhohadanoldhorseforfarming.Onedaythehorse___62___awayintothehillsandwhenalltheotherneighborstookpityontheoldmanoverhisbadluck,thefarmerreplied,“Badluck?Goodluck?Whoknows?”Aweek___63___,thehorsereturned___64___alotofwildhorsesfromthehills.Thistimetheneighborscongratulated(祝贺)thefarmeronhisgoodluck.Hisreplywasstill,“Badluck?Goodluck?Whoknows?”Thenwhenthe___65___sonwasgoingto___66___oneofthewildhorses,hefelloffitsbackandbrokehisleg.Everyone___67___thiswasverybadluck,but___68___thefarmer,whoseonlyreactionwas,“Badluck?Goodluck?Whoknows?”Someweekslater,thearmycameintothevillageandmadeevery___69___manjointhearmy.Whentheysawthefarmer’ssonwithhis___70___leg,theylethimoff.Nowwasthatgoodluck?Whoknows?四、阅读表达。A.补全短文。(5分)根据短文内容,从短文后A~F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。Thewaytoaman’sheartisthroughhisstomach.ThisiswhatChinaofferedmethemomentmyfeettoucheditsground.MyfirstdatewithChinesefoodwasnotagoodexperience.___71___Butsomethingunexpectedhappened,whichledmyinteresttoChinesefoods.Oneday,myChineseclassmatestookmetoaChineserestaurantnearouruniversity.Itwasatreatfromourolderstudent.Aswewentinsidetherestaurant,Isawbigroundtableswithanumberofchairsaround.Myclassmatesthencalledthewaiterforourorders.___72___Onebyone,disheswereserved.___73___Itwasmyfirsttimetoseesuchameal,withmorethan10dishesonthetable.AsIamasloweater,Iwasquitehesitant(犹豫),knowingfrommypastexperienceofChinesefood,IthoughtthatIshouldonlypickwhatIcouldeat.Eventually,Itastedthemonebyone,littlebylittle.TherewasnosingledishthatIdidnotlike.___74______75___ThisexperiencewithmyclassmatesopenedmyhearttomoreChinesecuisineadventures.Chinesefoodisuniqueanddeliciousinitsownway.A.Myfirstimpressiondidn’tlast.B.Ithoughtitdidnotsuitmytaste.C.Onedishafteranotheruntilthetablewasfull.D.SinceIwasnew,Ijustletthemchoosethedishesforme.E.ChinawonmyheartwhentheChinesefoodgotthroughmystomach.F.Ifoundeachdishinterestingtomymouth,andIforgottoslowdown.BIt’sRainingWhat?IfyouhappentobeinEnglandwhenit’sraininghardyouwillprobablyhearsomeonesay.“It’srainingcatsanddogs.”Nobodyknowshowthisexpressionstartedand,asfarasweknow,ithasneverhappened.Butevenifcatsanddogsdon’traindowntous,otherthingsdo!InAugust2004,inKnighton,England,JohnDeanwasputtinghisshoppinginhiscarwhenitstartedtorain.Suddenly,hefeltsomethinghithimonthehead.Whenheturned,hesawlotsofsmallfishontheground.Imaginehissurprisewhenherealisedtheywereingdownwiththerain.Twoyearsearlier,thepeopleofKoronainnorthernGreecehadreportedanotherfishshower,andtherehavebeenothersoutsideEurope:inIndia,andeventheUSA.Somepeopleblameitonglobalwarmingorpollution,butscientistsdisagree.Peoplehavereportedfishshowerssinceancienttimes.PlinytheElder,aRomanphilosopher,
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