Unit7知识梳理题目牛津译林版英语七年级上册

7AU7温故知新：穿衣是一种生活的方式。__________________________________我经常给我的妹妹穿上这件粉色的连衣裙。__________________________________________你穿那件白色的T恤看起来很精神。_______________________________=_____________________________你的帽子和你的毛衣很搭。_____________________________=__________________________你的答案与他的相似。___________________________事实上，冷色和暖色使得彼此突出。___________________________________________________这取决于你皮肤的颜色。________________________________你最喜欢的颜色是暖色还是冷色？_______________________________________我不知道穿什么去我朋友的生日派对。___________________________________________越来越多的中国人选择在人生中重要的日子穿它们，比如节日和婚礼日。_______________________________________________________________________________它们不仅是时尚的一部分。____________________________________汉服受到中国人的欢迎。______________________________________________它们通常穿起来宽松又舒适。__________________________________________ 知识点一7AU7(上)Wele一、词汇：单词词性词义文中短语语言点wiseadj.明智的bewisewithmoneybewisewith….明智对待……词性转换：wisdomn.智慧wiselyadv.理智地yuann.*元(中国货币单元)不可数euron.*欧元(欧盟中有些国家的货币单位)注意复数eurospoundn.英镑(英国货币单位)注意复数poundsyenn.*日元(日本货币单位)不可数roublen.*卢布(俄罗斯货币单位)注意复数roublesdollarn.元(美国、加拿大、澳大利亚等国的货币单位)注意复数dollarsluckyadj.幸运的luckycat反义词：unluckyadj.不幸的词性转换：luckn.运气(un)luckilyadv.(不)幸运地keyn.钥匙keyring注意复数keys……的钥匙thekeyto….做……的关键thekeytodoingringn.环状物，圆形的东西keyring注意复数rings耳环earringvt.打给……ringmevi.响铃Themobilephoneisringing.baseballn.棒球baseballcap表示球注意复数playbaseball打棒球Russianadj.俄罗斯(人)的，俄语的Russiandollsn.俄罗斯人（注意复数和所有格）；俄语词性转换：Russian.俄罗斯setn.一套，一副，一组(类似的东西)asetofdollsasetof…一套；一组vt.设定；设置asetof词组一套，一副，一组insideprep./adv.prep.在(向)……里面；adv.在(向)里面oneinsideanotherprep.insidetheroom在房间里面adv.thepeopleinside里面的人anotherpron.&det.另一，又一oneinsideanotheranother+单数，表示泛指的另一个（范围≥3）another+数量表示还要……个Iwantanothertwopens.我还要两支笔。colourfuladj.多彩的Theyarecolourful.ful表示有……的：helpfulhopefulusefulcareful….没有……的：lesssurprisen.令人惊奇的事情(或消息等)fullofsurprises表示惊奇的事可数Whatasurprise!toone’ssurprise令某人惊讶的是surprisevt.使某人惊讶surprisesb.surprisedadj.感到惊讶的surprisingadj.令人惊讶的playern.运动员Playerswearcaps.注意复数和所有格protectn.保护，防护protecttheireyesfromthesunprotect…from….保护……免于受到……（的伤害）二、句型：1.Getyourmoney’sworth.获得你的钱的价值。worthn.价值adj.值……钱Howmuchisthebookworth?这本书值多少钱？这本书多少钱？_______________________=_______________________=_______________________2.Moneyplaysanimportantroleinourlives.钱在我们的生活中起着重要的作用。playanimportantrolein....在……中起着重要的作用3.Let’slearnaboutmoneyandhowtomanageitwell.让我们了解钱以及如何管理好钱。managevt.管理managern.经理我们应该学会更好地管理时间_________________________4.They’reasetofdollsindifferentsizes.它们是不同大小的一套娃娃。asetof一套……；一组……以不同的尺寸________________________5.Usuallytheyeoneinsideanother,fromthebiggesttothesmallest.通常它们一个套在另一个里面，从最大到最小。another三者及以上中的另一个theother两者中的另一个insideprep.在……里面在房间里面_____________________adv.在里面里面的人________________最高级在形容词后加est，前面加the最大的房间____________最小的床_______________6.Theyarecolourfulandfullofsurprises.它们五颜六色并且充满了惊奇。上句的同义句：_________________________________________________一颗充满爱的心：______________________=_________________________7.Playerswearthemtoprotecttheireyesfromthesun,andthey’realsoakindoffashion.球手们戴它们（棒球帽）来保护他们的眼睛免于太阳的伤害，并且它们也是一种时尚。protect...from...保护……免于受到……的伤害一种时尚_____________________在夏天戴太阳镜可以保护我们的眼睛免于受到太阳的伤害。________________________________________________________________________________Reading一、词汇：单词词性词义文中短语语言点malln.购物商场anewmall注意复数shoppingmall购物中心acrossprep.在……对面；从……一边到另一边；遍布acrossthestreet对面：Acrossthebridge,youcanseeafield.到另一边：Wemustgoacrosstheroadcarefully.遍布：TherearemanyplacesofinterestacrossChina.词性转换：crossvt.穿过costvt.需要付，付钱为costalotofmoney句型：Sth.cost(sb.)钱.词义辨析：spend:Sb.spend钱/时间(in)doing/onsth.take:Ittakes(sb.)时间todocost:Sth.cost(sb.)钱.(Itcostsb.钱todo)pay:Sb.pay钱forsth.(注意主语和花什么)问价格的句型：Howmuchbesth.?Howmuchdo/doessth.cost?What’sthepriceofsth.?Howmuchbesth.worth?managevt.明智地使用；管理managemoneywellmanagetodo设法做到（强调成功）词性转换：managern.经理budgetn.预算makeabudgetWhat’sinthebudget?withinbudget在预算内（未超出）beyondbudget超出预算covervt.足以支付，够付coveryoureducationvt.覆盖；走（多少）路；包括；报道n.封面，盖子educationn.教育不可数词性转换：educatevt.教育payvi.&vt.付款payforourflat其他句型：paysb.todo付钱请某人做某事payfor词组支付flatn.<英>公寓注意复数adj.平的，憋了的dailyadj.每日(的)otherdailyneedsChinaDaily中国日报（注意大写）percentn.百分之……50percentofourbudget主语含有百分比，谓语动词由名词决定30percentoftheearthisland.30percentofthepeoplegouplate.30percentoftheclass/family三复expensiveadj.昂贵的Holidayscanbeexpensive.表达某物贵：Sth.beexpensive.=Thepriceofsth.ishigh.=Sthcostmuch/alot.savevi.&vt.储蓄；节省savemoneyvt.拯救savemylife储存savefoodbeforewinteresbankn.银行ourbankaccount注意复数n.岸thebankoftheriveraccountn.账户注意复数rainyadj.有雨的arainydayItisrainy.rainn.雨vi.下雨mattervi.&vt.要紧，有重大影响moneymattersItdoesn’tmatter.没关系。回答对不起。Whatmattersmostis...最要紧的事情是…二、句型：1.Doesyourfamilymakeplansforusingmoney?你的家庭为使用钱制定计划吗？makeplansfor...为……制定计划2.Whatdoyouthinkyourfamilyspendsthemostmoneyoneveryyear?你觉得你的家庭每年在什么上花最多钱？复习spend句型3.CanIhaveanewpairofsportsshoes?我能买一双新运动鞋吗？CanIhave...表示请求，可以根据不同情境翻译成能给我……，我能拿……，我能买……吗？anewpairof...一双新的……4.Wehavetopayforourflat.我们得支付公寓（贷款）。havetodo不得不做某事don’thavetodo没必要做=_____________________=__________________haveto和must的区别：haveto强调因为某种原因导致不得不做；must属于职责或者规定5.Allthesecostabout50percentofourbudget.所有这些花费了我们预算的50%。cost句型复习：某物花了某人……_____________________________做某事花了某人……___________________________________________6.Wheredoestheotherhalfgo?剩下的一半去哪儿了？另一半theotherhalfMike的另一只手__________________________7.Likewhat?Liketakingholidays.比如什么？比如度假。like表示像，是介词，后面动词用doing。8.Weleaveabout20percentinourbankaccount.我们留20%在银行账户里。leave表示留下leave句型：leaveChangzhou离开常州leaveforBeijing动身前往北京leaveChangzhouforBeijing离开常州去北京leavemymobilephoneinthetaxi把我的落在出租车上leavethelighton任由灯开着 have5minutesleft还剩5分钟9.It’sagoodideatosaveforarainyday.未雨绸缪是个好主意。It’sagoodideatodo...做某事是个好主意。rainyday贫困时期，困难的时期10.WhatesfirstinSimon’sfamilybudget?什么在Simon的家庭预算上居于首要地位？efirst居于首要地位，占据头等位置；（速度比赛）夺得第一名注意这个短语中first前不加介词。11.WhatisanexampleofaspecialthinginSimon’sfamily?Simon家（所谓的）特殊东西有什么例子？anexampleof....一个……的例子比如说_________________，后面要加_________；为……树立一个榜样__________________12.WhatdoesSimon’smummeanbysaying“tosaveforarainyday”?Simon的妈妈说“tosaveforarainyday”是什么意思？Whatdoes/do...meanbysaying.....?某人说……是什么意思？你这么说是什么意思？13.Butmyparentsalwayshaveenoughmoneybecausetheykeeptotheirbudget.但是我的父母总是有足够的钱因为他们遵守他们的预算。复习enough句型keepto遵守；限制在某一数量【巩固练习】1.Tomdoesn't________helpwithhishomework.Heworksharderthan________studentinhisclass.A.needto;any B.needto;another C.need;anyother D.need;other2.Thereare________inthereadingroom,butsomearen't________forthestudentstoread.A.enoughbooks;easyenough B.enoughbooks;enougheasyC.booksenough;easyenough D.booksenough;enougheasy3.Doyouthinkthepairoftrainers________goodonme?You'dbettertry________on.A.looks;it B.looks;them C.look;it D.look;them4.________doesyouryoungerbrotherusehispocketmoneyfor?Heusesittobuybooksbecauseheneedsreading.A.How B.What C.Why D.Which5.Howmuchdoesit________you________acupofcoffeeatStarbucks?Morethan30yuan.A.take;todrink B.spend;drinking C.use;todrink D.cost;todrink6.Bothofthedresses________youwell,butthewhiteone________yourbagbetter.A.match;matches B.fit;fits C.match;fits D.fit;matches7.Howdoyou________“GongHeXinXi”inEnglish,Lily?Sorry,Idon'tknow.Icanonly________alittleEnglish.A.speak;say B.say;speak C.tell;speak D.tell;say8.Isthegirl________pinkyourlittlesister?Yes.Andshealways________herselfinherfavouriteclothes.A.with;dresses B.wearing;wears C.wearing;putson D.in;dresses9.Wouldyoulikesomebread?____________.I’mfull.A.No,thanks B.Yes,please C.No,Idon’tlikeit D.Yes,Iwould10.Wouldyouliketogoonatripwithme？Yes,I’dloveto.Bytheway,howmuchdoesit______ustotraveltoBeijing?A.take B.cost C.spend D.use11.A.takes;one B.spends;it C.costs;one D.costs;it12.Thehatisnottheright_________forme.I'dlikeasmallerone.A.color B.size C.style D.material13.Theshoesareveryspecial._________womenwouldliketo_________butfewwillbuythem.A.Most;tryiton B.Mostof,trythemon C.Mostofthe;trythemon D.Mostof;tryonthem14.I'dliketogoto___________(大型购物中心)atweekendsbecausethereareallkindsofthingsinthem.15.Thefoodinthisshopis__________(贵).Ican'taffordit.16.Thetrousersaretoosmall.Canyoushowussomemore___________(条)?17.It'safew_____________(分钟)drivefromthemuseumtothesportscenter.18.Thepriceofthispairofshoesistoo__________(昂贵的)forme.19.Myfatherspendsmorethan5000yuanbuyingthisputer.(同义句转换)Thisputer________myfather________5000yuan.20.Doesthenewtiematchhisshirtverywell.(同义句转换)Doesthenewtie________________________hisshirt？21.Iwanttobuymymumsomeotherthings.(同义句转换)Iwanttobuy________________________mymum.22.Howmucharethesecards?(同义句转换)Howmuch________thesecards________?23.ThevegetablesarefreeonWednesdays.(对划线部分提问)________________________thevegetablesonthedesk?24.他们中的每个人足够聪明能做各种各样的蛋糕.Eachofthem_______________________make_______________________.25.去年的发卡花了你很多钱吗？__________________________hairclip___________________________________?26.购物中心真的是一个约见朋友和玩乐的好去处。The__________________________________________________________________.答案：113CABBDDBDABCBC14.Malls15.expensive16.pairs17.minutes’18.high19.costsover20.gowellwith 21.somethingelsefor22.do,cost23.Howmuch,are24.iscleverenoughto;allkindsofcakes25.Didlastyear's;costyoumuch26.Theshoppingmallisreallyagoodplacetomeetfriendsandhavefun.Grammar一、词汇：单词词性词义文中短语语言点pocketn.口袋pocketmoney注意复数pocketmoney词组零花钱money不可数notebookn.笔记本Idon’thaveanynotebooks.注意复数restn.剩余部分，其他therestofyourmoney主语含有therest，谓语动词由名词决定Therestofthemoneyisforfruit.Therestofthepeoplehavetoleave.Therestoftheclass/family三复bookshopn.书店注意复数erasern.橡皮注意复数asprep./conj./adv.prep.作为，当作；conj.正如；adv.和……一样buythemaspresentsbefamousas...作为……而出名正如：asthesayinggoes和……一样asbigas....presentn.礼物注意复数awayadv.(时间或空间上)离开，在(某距离)处；去别处farawayfrommyschoolfaraway中away可以省略二、句型：1.Doweneedanyotherthings?我们需要别的东西吗？any在否定句和疑问句中代替some，后面加复数；any在肯定句中表示任何一个，后面加单数。ChinaislargerthananyothercountryinAsia.2.Whatdoyouwanttodowithyourmoney?你想怎么处理你的钱？Whatdoyoudowith....=Howdoyoudealwith....怎么处理……同义句：____________________________________________________3.Ialsowanttobuysomegiftsformyfriends.我也想给我的朋友们买一些礼物。给某人买某物：buysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.同义句：____________________________________________________4.Doyouhaveanyideasfortherestofyourmoney?你对你剩下的钱有没有想法？haveideasfor.....对……有想法haveideaof....知道……；了解……5.Thereisasupermarketnotfarawayfrommyschool.离我学校不远有一个超市。far(away)from.....离……远10kilometers(away)from......离……10公里远注意far和具体距离不能共用三、语法：(一)some&any1.some一般用于肯定句，可以表示一些，后面既可加可数名词复数，也可以加不可数名词。另外可以表示某一，加单数，如someday总有一天。2.some在否定句和疑问句中要用any替换。所以any在否定句和疑问句中要么加可数名词复数，要么加不可数名词。3.some也可用于表示建议或请求的疑问句。4.any也可以用于肯定句表示任何一个，后面加名词单数。(二)Therebe句型therebe句型表示某个地方存在有，而have表示某个人有，there和have不能同时使用。Therebesth.+地点状语（注意be动词用就近原则）句型：Therebesb.doing否定句：Thereisno+单数/不可数名词+地点状语。Thereisn’ta+单数+地点状语。Therearen’tany+复数+地点状语。Thereisn’tany+不可数名词+地点状语。一般疑问句：Istherea+单数+地点状语?Isthereany+不可数名词+地点状语?Arethereany+复数+地点状语?特殊疑问句：What’s+地点？Howmany+可数名词复数+arethere+地点状语？Howmuch+不可数名词+isthere+地点状语？注意点：Therebe句型绝对不能再用have。【巩固练习】1.How_______rice_______thereinthebag?A.many;are B.many;is C.much;are D.much;is2._______thereanymilkandcakesinthefridge,Mum? Yes.Wouldyoulike_________?A.Is;any B.Are;any C.Is;some D.Are;some3.CanIborrow_______moneyfromyou?Sure.How______doyouneed?A.some;many B.some;much C.afew;much D.any;many4.Doyouknowthegiftshopthere________allkindsofitemsforChristmas？A.is B.are C.has D.have5.Doyoubring________interestingnewstous?No.Thereisnot________interestingnews.A.some;any B.some;some C.any;some D.any;any6.CanIborrow_________booksaboutdinosaurs?Sorry,wedon'thave_________inthelibrarynow.A.some;some B.any;some C.any;any D.some;any7.There_________noappleinthefridge.Great!There_________threebottlesof_________onthetable.A.is;are;orange B.are;is;orange C.is;are;oranges D.are;is;oranges8.Thereisn'tanymoneyinhis________/ˈpɒkɪts/.Youcanjustfindsomepaperinthem.9.Doyouoftengoto________(书店)tobuyabestseller?10.There________(notbe)afewdeeronthegrass.11.Therearen’tanyapplesorpearsonthetree.(改为否定句)There____________________applesorpearsonthetree.12.Therearesomesnacksinthebasket.(对划线提问)____________________inthebasket?13.Thereismuchporkinthefridge.(对划线部分提问)____________________pork____________thereinthefridge?14.Therearethreebottlesofmilkonthetable.(对划线部分提问)____________________onthetable？15.Theteacheresin.Therearen'tanybooksinherhand.(同义句转换)Theteacheresin________________booksinherhand.16.Millie，在你家附近农场上有很多只羊吗?Millie________________________onthefarm________________________.17.感谢你给了贫困地区的孩子这么多书。Thanks______________________________________________________________.答案：17DCBCDDA8.pockets8.bookshops10.aren’t11.areno12.Whatis13.Howmuch,is14.Whatis15.withno16.Millie,aretheremanysheeponthefarmnearyourhome？17.forbuyingsomanybooksforthechildreninpoorareasPronunciation辅音字母组合：bl cl fl gl pl slbr cr fr gr prsk sm sn sp stscr spr strqu sw tw成音节：ble ple cle dle tle cilsin sten ften ven den 【巩固练习】1.A.lifestyle B.live C.like D.item2.A.ladies B.glasses C.watches D.teaches3.A.shop B.front C.cost D.wrong4.A.skirt B.fur C.Saturday D.thirsty5.A.order B.morning C.forty D.story6.A.spend B.drink C.uncle D.English7.A.snow B.window C.down D.low8.A.salt B.mall C.walk D.all9.A.sure B.sugar C.shall D.seem10.A.down B.brown C.town D.bowl11.A.pretty B.well C.wet D.less12.A.cost B.most C.total D.whole13.A.gift B.inside C.wish D.fit14.A.play B.listen C.sleep D.table15.A.shoes B.coats C.books D.pockets16.A.pool B.boot C.wool D.goose17.A.warm B.pardon C.star D.card18.A.blouse B.enough C.house D.shout答案：BABCDACADDAABDACABIntegration一、词汇：单词词性词义文中短语语言点shelln.*壳，骨架nineshells注意复数dealn.交易That’sadeal.vi.处理dealwith.....howtodealwith....=whattodowith....n.大量agreatdealof+不可数名词coinn.硬币45coins注意复数onlineadv./adj.adv.在线上，在网上；adj.线上的，网上的buyaputeronlineadj.onlinecourses线上课程adv.chatonline在线上聊天luckymoney词组压岁钱getluckymoney运气______不幸的_______幸运的是________不幸的是_______grandparentn.*(外)祖父，(外)祖母mygrandparents注意复数和所有格relativen.亲戚myotherrelatives注意复数和所有格sendvt.发送sendmeonlineredpackets给某人发送某物：sendsb.sth.=sendsth.tosb.sendern.发送者redpacket词组红包注意复数surveyn.民意调查；概述Luckymoneysurvey复数：surveys一个关于……的调查asurveyon...inneed词组在贫困中，在困难中helpchildreninneedinneedof....需要……needcn.需求meetone’sneedsbeginningn.开头，开端atthebeginningofeachyearatthebeginningof....在……的开端inthebeginning=atfirst起初habitn.习惯havegoodspendinghabits注意复数二、句型：1.Yougivemetwofish.你给我两条鱼。fish表示鱼是可数名词，但是单复同形。强调种类要加es表复数：fishes；fish表示鱼肉是不可数名词。2.Here’s30yuanforthebook.给你30元，买这本书。Herebe....给你……be动词由后面的名词决定。Hereyouare.给你。3.Howmuchisthebagofrice?这袋米多少钱？同义句：______________________=_________________________=____________________________4.Howmanywaystopayarethereinthepictures?图片中有几种支付方式？做某事的方法：_____________________支付……买……_______________________ 付钱请某人做某事_______________________therebe的特殊疑问句：某地有多少（可数名词）_____________________________________某地有多少（不可数名词）_____________________________________某地有什么_____________________________________________5.moneyfromdifferenttimes来自不同时代的钱time表示时代是可数名词在不同的时代atdifferenttimestime表示次数也可数；表示时光可以加a：haveagoodtime；表示时间不可数6.Chinawasthefirstcountryintheworldtousepapermoney.中国是世界上第一个使用纸币的国家。第一个做某事的……thefirst....todo.....7.Mygrandparentsgivesmethemost.我爷爷奶奶给我最多。themost最多most是much和many的最高级至多___________________most还可以表示大部分大部分家庭______________________=________________________8.Someofmyotherrelativesdotoo.我的一些其他的亲戚也（给我压岁钱）。someof....表示范围中的一些，注意后面的范围要加限定词。我的一些朋友__________________________ 我大部分的压岁钱______________________________9.MyunclelivesfarawayinShenzhen.我叔叔远在深圳。livefaraway住得很远我住得离学校很远。_____________________________________10.Youneverknowwhenyoumayneedit.你永远不会知道你什么时候可能需要（钱）。Youneverknow后面加了一个宾语从句，宾语从句注意陈述句语序。11.我把剩下的存进我的银行账户。_____________________________________12.Asmumalwaystellsme,itisimportanttosaveforarainyday.正如我妈妈总是告诉我的，未雨绸缪很重要。as作为连词，可以表示正如，因为，按照，随着，一边……一边等意思；作为介词，可以表示作为。13.Atthebeginningofeveryyear,Imakeabudgetformyluckymoney.每年年初，我为我的压岁钱做一个预算。在……的开端_______________________ 起初_____________________=_______________________14.Ithelpsmeplanwhattodowithitandhavegoodspendinghabits.它帮助我计划如何处理钱并且有好的花钱习惯。怎么处理________________________=_______________________________【巩固练习】1.CanIringyourfathernow?________.He________atworknow.A.You'dbetternot;maybe B.No,youcan’t;maybe C.I’mafraidnot;maybe D.Ofcourse;maybe2.Whichfloordoyoulike________themall?A.toshop B.shoppingon C.shoppingonin D.togoshoppingin3.How______peoplecanyouseeintheplayground?There_________somepeoplethere