期末复习课件新考法新题型专训九年级英语下册（合肥地区）

期末新考法、新题型专训现有题型的创新考法一、

阅读理解A（2023·江西改编）Why

do

we

yawn？

Doyouyawn？Thereareabout20reasonsthatscientiststhinkarepossibleforyawningafterresearch.Theydonotknowexactlywhyyawninghappens，buttheydoknowmanyfactsaboutyawning.

Weknowthateveryoneyawnsinthesameway.Firstyouopenyourmouthslowly.Yourmouthstaysopenforaboutfiveseconds.Youtakeinalotofairandthenbreatheout.Thenyouquicklycloseyourmouth.Wealsoknowthatyawningiscontagious.Whenyouseesomeoneyawn，youyawntoo.一二三四五

Manypeoplesaytheyyawnbecausetheyareboredortired.Thatmightbetrue.Peopledooftenyawnbeforetheysleepandaftertheywakeup.However，weknowthatpeoplealsoyawnwhentheyareexcitedornervous.Olympicrunners，forexample，oftenyawnbeforearace.Whyisthat？In2007，scientistsfoundthatayawncanhelpawarmbraincooldown.

Somescientistsbelievethatyawningmakesyounoticethingsmorequickly.Whenyouyawn，youbreathedeeply.Youalsostretchthemusclesofyourface，mouth，andneck.Youreardrumsstretchtoo.Maybethishelpsyoutobequickertonoticethings.

Insomecountries，peoplethinkyawningisnotnice.Peopleputtheirhandsovertheirmouthstocoverayawn.Inothercountries，peoplethinkyawningishealthy.Theythinkthatopeningthemouthwidecanletgoodthingsin.Whentheybreatheout，theythinkthatbadthingsgooutofthebodywiththeair.

Scientistsdonotspendmuchtimestudyingyawning.Thatisprobablybecauseyawningdoesnothurt.Itisjustsomethingweoftendo.一二三四五（

A

）1.（创新考法·词义猜测）Whatdoestheunderlinedword“contagious”inParagraph2mean？A.Abletospreadquickly.B.Abletobreatheeasily.C.Abletochangeeasily.D.Abletosleepquickly.（

D

）2.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph5？A.Reasonsforyawning.B.Advantagesofyawning.C.Disadvantagesofyawning.D.Differentideasaboutyawning.AD一二三四五（

B

）3.（创新考法·篇章结构）Whatwouldbethebeststructureofthepassage？A.⁠

⁠B.⁠

⁠C.⁠

⁠D.⁠

⁠B一二三四五B

Oneday，astorksawabeautifulring.Itbelongedtoarabbit.Therabbitwentinsidehishole，leavingtheringoutside.Thestorkdecidedtotryitonwithoutasking.However，whenshetriedtotaketheringoff，itgotstuckonherclaw（爪子）.Shefeltembarrassed.Sincenobodyhadseenher，thestorkflewoff.

Therabbitwasveryangrytofindthattheringhadbeenstolen.Soon，everyoneintheforeststartedlookingforthethief.Whenthestorkfoundout，shethought，

“Ohno！I’llhavetodosomething.”Shehidtheringbybandaging（用绷带包扎）

herclaw.

Thestorkthoughtshehadsolvedtheproblem，butlatersheranintotherabbit.Seeingthebirdwasinjured，therabbitsuggestedtakinghertothehospital.Thestorkjustcouldn’tsayno.一二三四五

Sinceherhousewasonthewaytothehospital，thestorkaskedtherabbittogofirstwhenshewenttohavesomewater.Onceinsideherhouse，shewrappedherclawagainandagainsothatthedoctorwouldn’tseethering.Feelingmorerelaxed，thestorkflewofftomeettherabbit.Butbecauseoftheaddedweight，shewasunabletofly.Shefelllikeaheavystoneandlandedonthepoorrabbit.

Soon，hundredsofanimalsrushedtothemandfoundthebandagesandthering.Inonesinglemorning，thestorklostallherfriends.Afteralongtime，thestorkmettherabbit.Sheapologizedtotherabbitandtoldhimthewholestory.“Ishouldn’thavekeptmakingbiggerliestocoverupthesmallerones，”shesaid.“Iremember

▲

⁠.”Seeingthestorkhadlearnedherlesson，therabbithelpedhergetherfriendsback.一二三四五（

C

）1.（创新考法·图片理解）Whatmightbethestork’sfacialexpressionwhentheringwasstuckonherclaw？A.⁠

⁠B.⁠

⁠C.⁠

⁠D.⁠

⁠（

C

）2.（创新考法·事件排序）Accordingtothepassage，putthefollowingsentencesintherightorder.①Thestorkfoundaring.②Thestorkmettherabbit.③Thestorkrealisedhermistake.④Thestorkhidtheringwithabandage.C一二三四五C⑤Thestorkwrappedherclawagainbeforegoingtothehospital.A.①③⑤④②B.①②③⑤④C.①④②⑤③D.①④⑤②③（

B

）3.（创新考法·句子还原）Whichofthefollowingisthebesttofillinthe“

▲

⁠”？A.tomorrowisanotherdayB.honestyisthebestpolicyC.twoheadsarebetterthanoneD.afriendinneedisafriendindeedB一二三四五（

A

）4.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage？A.AringofliesB.Arabbit’ssmartideaC.AruleintheforestD.Astork’spleasantjourneyA一二三四五现有题型的变式题型二、

补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A：Hello！ThePeople’sHospital.MayIhelpyou？B：Yes，please.I’dliketomakeanappointment（预约）.A：Sure.1.

MayIhaveyourname，please/What’syourname，please

⁠？B：MynameisBaiYang.A：OK.2.

What’swrongwithyou/What’sthematterwithyou

⁠？B：Ihaveabadstomachache.It’sterrible.A：Oh，Isee.3.

Whenwouldyouliketocome/Whendoyouwant/plantocome/Whenareyougoingtocome

⁠？MayIhaveyourname，please/What’syourname，pleaseWhat’swrongwithyou/What’sthematterwithyouWhenwouldyouliketocome/Whendoyouwant/plantocome/Whenareyougoingtocome一二三四五B：Well，assoonaspossible.Icancomeatanytime.A：OK.Wehaveavacancyat10：30thismorning.Canyoucomethen？B：

4.

Yes，ofcourse/Sure/Certainly/Ofcourse/Yes，Ican

⁠.A：Doyouknowwhereourhospitalis？B：

5.

It’snearthebank/It’sonWenhuaRoad

⁠.AmIright？A：That’sright.Seeyouat10：30then.B：Thankyou.Bye.Yes，ofcourse/Sure/Certainly/Ofcourse/Yes，Ican

It’snearthebank/It’sonWenhuaRoad

一二三四五三、

（2023·天津）任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。

Itishealthytolivearoundtrees.Treesworkasdoctorsandtheykeepushealthy.

Manyscientistshavestudiedhowtreescleantheair.Forpeopleinlargecities，treescanbeveryimportantfortheirhealth.Thesedays，citiesareplantingtreesnotjustinparks.Theyarealsoplantingtreesalongstreetsinordertohelpcleantheair.

Somescientistsalsobelievetreeshelpmorethanjusttheair.Treeskeepourbodieshealthyaswell.Peopleinhospitalsseemtobecomebetterwhentheycanseetreesfromtheirrooms.Peoplewithtreesneartheirhomesusuallytakemoreexercise.一二三四五

Scientistshavealsostudiedthehealtheffects（效果）

oftreesonourminds.Oneeffectoftreesseemstobethattheymakepeoplefeelrelaxed.Scientistsdidsomeresearchonpeopleinanareawithfewtrees.Aftermoretreeswereplantedalongthestreet，peoplewalkedslowerwhengoinghome.Theysaidtheareawasmuchnicer.

Ofcourse，anothergoodeffectisthatdoctortreesworkforfree！一二三四五1.Treesworkas

doctors

⁠andtheykeepushealthy.2.Citiesarealso

plantingtrees

⁠alongstreetstohelpcleantheair.3.Peopleinhospitals

seemtobecomebetter

⁠whentheycanseetrees.4.Scientistshavestudied

thehealtheffectsoftrees

⁠onourminds.5.Aftertreeswereplantedalongthestreet，

peoplewalkedslower

⁠whentheywenthome.doctors

plantingtrees

seemtobecomebetter

thehealtheffectsoftrees

peoplewalkedslower

一二三四五安徽新中考新题型四、

语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Dancing

with

the

light

Afewyearsago，IvisitedtheClassicalGardensofSuzhou.Duringthevisit，myattentionwasdrawnawayfromtheplants，bridgesandstones，towards1.

the

⁠wallsofthegardens.Mostlywhite，somepartsofthewallsarelosingsmall2.

pieces

⁠（piece）oftheircovering.Thiscreatesspaceinwhichlightandplantscanbe3.

seen

⁠（see）.Thewallsarenotonlytheboundariesofthegardens，buttheyalsoformprotectedpathsthatguideyouonatrip.the

pieces

seen

一二三四五

Thememoryofthewhitewallsstayedwithme.Ikept4.

imagining

⁠（imagine）howmanyshadowscouldbecollectedbythemtodancewiththelight.Thisfantasticmomentwassolively5.

that

⁠Icamebacktoexploreitwithmycamera.

Working6.

freely

⁠（free）withthesewallsandtheirmarks，Ibegantofeellikecollectingallthestoriesthatwerepaintedthere.Weatherandtimehaveturnedthese7.

amazing

⁠（amaze）whitewallsintoChineselandscapepaintings.

I8.

took

⁠（take）thephotosduringthemonthofJune，justaftertherain.Theairwasfullofsmalldropsofwater，showingthelightandthecolour9.

of

⁠thethingsaround.Ascolourwasbornoutofadancebetweenlightandabody，whenphotographingincolourIfound10.

myself

⁠（I）enjoyingthemomentofthisdance.imagining

that

freely

amazing

took

of

myself

一二三四五五、

还原句子请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。A.Itwillrelaxyou.B.Flowersliketheseareallaroundyou.C.Thegardenswerebuiltmanyyearsago.D.Tryspendingtimewithnatureyourself.E.Thegardenstheymadewerereallycreative.F.Oncethere，Iletthemtryhardtoemptytheirminds.G.Thesechildrenwereoftenbusydoingtheirschoolwork.一二三四五

Ioncegavealessontoagroupofprimaryschool