高中英语：必修1 unit 1

UnitIFriendship(1)

i.课文缩写

PeoplenowadayscanhardlyimaginewhatJewishpeoplewentthroughduringWorldWarII.Itwas

justbecausetheywereJewish1.Anneandherfamilyhadtohideawayfornearlytwenty-five

months2.theywerecaughtbytheGermanNazis.

Annehadn'tbeenabletobeoutdoorsfor3.longatimethatshehadgrown

4.abouteverythingtodowithnature.Forexample,whenitwaswarm,shestayed

5.(wake)onpurposeuntilhalfpastelevenoneeveninginordertohavealookatthemoonfor

oncebyherself.Butasthemoongavefartoomuchlight,she6.(notdare)openawindow.And

anothertime,shehappened7.(be)upstairsoneeveningwhenthewindowwasopen.Shedidn't

godownstairs8.thewindowhadtobeshut.Thedark,rainyevening,thewind,thethundering

cloudsheldherentirelyintheir9..Itwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatshe

10.(see)thenightfacetoface,

n.单词拼写

1.Ittookmonthsforthingstocdownafterwehadthebaby.

2.Thephonerang,butshe(不理睬)it.

3.Thepostofficewillissuea(系歹U)ofnewstamps.

4.AsfarasIamc，Ican'tagreewithwhatyousaid.

5.YoumakeitsoundasifIdiditonp!

6.Shesufferedfromthelossofherpupils*respect,whichuher.

7.Theboyhidhimselfbehindthecandlookedoutthroughthewindow.

8.Thebosswasesatisfiedwithwhattheworkershaddone.

9.Doctorsarepredictingthatitwillsoonbewithintheir(能力)tocurethedisease.

10.Childrenshouldspendmoretimetakingexercise

(在户夕卜)andlesstimewatchingTVathome.

Ill.翻译与仿写

1.Iwonderifit'sbecauseIhaven'tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatFvegrownsocrazyabout

everythingtodowithnature.

翻译：_____________________________________________________________

仿写：我不知道是不是因为我来晚了他才生气的。

IwonderifIcameherelatehegotangry.

2.Icanwellrememberthattherewasatimewhenadeepbluesky,thesongofthebirds,moonlight

andflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound.

翻译：_____________________________________________________________

仿写：曾经有段时间我弟弟很厌倦学习。

myyoungerbrotherwastiredofstudy.

3.Anothertimefivemonthsago,Ihappenedtobeupstairsatduskwhenthewindowwasopen.

翻译：_____________________________________________________________

仿写：当事故发生时，我碰巧在那里。

whentheaccidenthappened.

4.Ididn'tgodownstairsuntilthewindowhadtobeshut.

翻译：_____________________________________________________________

仿写：直到他回来，妈妈才去睡觉。

Hismotherhegotback.

5.ItwasthefrsttimeinayearandahalfthatI'dseenthenightfacetoface...

翻译：________________________________________________________

仿写：我告诉导游这是我第一次到台湾旅游。

ItoldtheguidethatinTaiwan.

W,单项填空

1.yourscoresandwellseewhowillwin.（2013-长沙高一检测）

A.AddtoB.AddupC.AdduptoD.Add

2.一Isaidhellotoyouinthestreetyesterday,butyoumecompletely.

一I'msorry.MaybeIdidn'tnoticeyou.

A.cheatedB.hidC.ignoredD.recognized

3.MysisterwasalwaysandcarefulwhileIwouldgetexcitedandupsetbytheslightest

thing.（2013・芜湖高一检测）

A.silentB.calmC.quietD.still

4.Themeetingwasconcernedreformsandeveryonepresentwasconcernedtheir

owninterests.

A.with；forB.with；withC.for；aboutD.about；with

5.Theroomwasoutoforder.Assoonasshearrived,shetidyinguptheroom.

A.setdownB.setoutC.setaboutD.setup

6.Hehaslefthisbookheresothatyoucanreadit.

A.bypurposeB.onpurposeC.byaccidentD.bychance

7.catchtheearlytrain,hesetoutearlyinthemorning.

A.InordertoB.SothatC.SoastoD-Inorderthat

8.ItwasalongtheMississippiRiverMarkTwainspentmuchofhischildhood.

A.howB.whichC.thatD.where

9.一Doyouknowourtownatall?

一No,itisthefirsttimeIhere.

A./；wasB./；havecomeC.that；cameD.that；amcoming

10.Althoughtheoldscientisthasfinishedthedifficultexperiment,heisstill_______theresults.

A.gettingthroughB.gettingonwithC.goingonD.goingthrough

11.Thenbeganwetdaysthatspoiledourvacation.

A.aseriesofB.agreatdealofC.agoodmanyofD.lotsof

12.Ingeneral,Iwouldagreewithhim,thoughnot.

A.widelyB.narrowlyC.entirelyD.exactly

13.weheldaconcertonceamonthatuniversity.

A.TherewasatimewhenB.Therewasatimethat

C-WehadtimewhenD.Wehadatimethat

14.一Youarealwaysfullof.Canyoutellmethesecret?

一Takingplentyofexerciseeveryday.

A.powerB.strengthC.forceD.energy

15.He,inapoorfamily,becameoneofthegreatestwritersintheworld.

A.asbornB.thatisC.whoisD.althoughborn

V.完形填空

Thereisadifferencebetweenbeinganacquaintance（熟人）andbeingafriend.Anacquaintanceis

someonewhosenameyouknow,whoyouprobablyhavesomethingin]withandwhoyoufeel

comfortablearound.

Acquaintancesarepeoplethatyoucaninviteintoyourhomeand2thingswith,buttheyare

peoplethatyoudon'tshareyour3with,andwhoseactionsyousometimesdon'tunderstand4

youdon'tknowenoughaboutthem.

Ontheother5,friendsarepeopleyoulove.Notthatyouare“inlove“withthem,butyou6

aboutthemandyouthinkaboutthemwhentheyarenotthere.Theyarethepeopleyouare7ofwhen

youseesomethingtheyglike,andyouknowthisbecauseyou9themsowell.Theyarethe

peoplewhosepicturesyouhaveandwhosefacesarealwaysinyourheadregardless（不管）ofwhat

happens.

Friendsarethosepeopleyoufeel10aroundbecauseyouknowtheycareaboutyou.Theycall

justtosee11youare,becauseafrienddoesn'tneedanexcuse.Theytellyouthe12andyoudo

the13.Youknowthatifyouhavea(n)14,theyaretheretolisten.

Friendsarethepeoplewhowon't15atyouorhurtyou,andiftheydohurtyoutheywilltryhard

to16ituptoyou.Theyarethepeopleyoulove,17ofwhetheryourealizeitornot.

Theyarethepeoplewho18youmakingmistakesandhelpyouwhenyoudo.They19with

youandstandbyyou.Theyarethepeoplewhosehandsyoucan20.Theywatchyouliveandyou

watchthemliveandyoulearnfromthem.Yourlifewouldnotbethesamewithoutthem.

1.A.generalB.totalC.commonD.sight

2.A.haveB.shareC.spareD.take

3.A.lifeB.dinnerC-timeD.drink

4.A.ifB.onceC・thoughD.because

5.A.pointB-matterC.sideD.hand

6.A.careB.bringC-comeD.talk

7.A.rememberedB.remindedC-remainedD-recited

8.A.mustB.needC・mightD.ought

9.A.realizeB.recognizeC.studyD.know

10.A.worriedB.anxiousC・eagerD.safe

11.A.whatB-whereC.howD.why

12.A.storyB.truthC.lessonD.practice

13.A.sameB.rightC・thingD.way

14.A.incidentB-struggleC・problemD.accident

15.A.lookB-laughC-smileD.glare

16.A.putB.turnC.buildD・make

17.A.regardlessB-insteadC.accordingD.plenty

18.A.protectB.defendC.keepD.prevent

19.A.stickB.satisfyC.talkD.deal

20.A.shakeB.getC.catchD.hold

VI.阅读理解

MyfriendKarenandIwerealwaystogether.KarenwasonlyafewmonthsolderthanI.Ialways

thoughtshewassobeautiful,withlonghairandblueeyes.IlovedKarensomuchbecauseshelikedme

forbeingthewayIwas.IcouldbemyselfandsharemysecretswithherandIneverfeltlikeIwasbeing

judged.

Wehadsomuchfunandwerereallyquitesilly.OnetimeIaskedmymomtomakeusthesame

dressessowecouldpretendweweretwins.

Wecontinuedasbestfriendsthroughoutgradeschool.Oneday,Karenwasgoingtoanotherfriend's

placeandaskedmetocomealong,butIcouldn'tgobecauseIhadababysittingjobthatafternoon.We

walkedtogethertotheBecker'shomewhereIwastobabysitandthenshecontinuedonherwaywithout

me.WehadagreedthatIwouldmeetheratthecomerwhenshereturnedandIfinishedmyjob.

Atfouro'clockIrushedtothecornersoIwouldn'tbelateformeetingKaren.JustasIarrivedatthe

comer,IsawKarencrossingthestreet.Inasecondithappened.1sawKaren'sbodyflyupintheskyA

carhadhither!

Karenwasonlifesupportforaweekbeforeitwasdecidedthattheywouldallowhertogoinpeace.

Karen'sparentswantedtodonateherorgans（器官）tothehospital,buttherewasnothinglefthealthy

enoughtobeusedbecauseshewashitsohard.

IhavenevergotsoclosetoanotherpersonsinceKarendied.Idomissher!Doyoucherish（珍

惜）yourfriends?Ifyoudon!t,pleasedo,asyoumaylosethemoneday.

1.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AhorriblecaraccidentB.Anunforgettableexperience

C.Mydearestfriend一KarenD.Anunforgettablegirl

2.ThewriterlikesKarenmainlybecause.

A.KarenwasbeautifulB.Karenlookedlikeher

C.KarenwaskindD.Karenlovedherfbrwhoshewas

3.WhenKarenwashitbyacar,shewas.

A.onherwaytoafriend'splaceB.onherwaytotheBecker'shome

C.shoutingtothewriterwhowassofarfromher

D-headingtothecornerwheresheandthewriterwouldmeet

4.WhywereKaren'sorgansunabletobedonated?

A.Becauseherparentsrefusedtodothat.

B・Becauseallofherorganswereseriouslydamaged.

C.Becausethedoctorsthoughtitwastoocruel.

D.Becausenopatientsneededorgansinthehospitalthen.

Unit1Friendship(1)

I答案1.that2.before3.