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2023军队文职社会公开招聘考试《英语语言
文学》预测题(含答案)
学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、单选题(55题)
[Britain'sfirstpermanentcolonyinAustraliawasfoundedin().
A.1770B.1625C.1783D.1788
2.Thescentsoftheflowers\vere()tousbythebreeze.
A.interceptedB.detestedC.saturatedD.wafted
3.()washonoredas“theFatherofEnglishPoetiy
A.WilliamLangland
B.SirThomasMarlory
C.GeoffreyChaucer
D.Bede
4.TheAnglo-Saxonsestablished()system,wherebythelordofthemanor
collectedtaxesandorganizedthelocalarmy.
A.salveB.feudalC.manorialD.Capitalistic
5.()tospeakwhentheaudienceinterruptedhim.
A.Hardlyhadhebegun
B.Nosoonerhadhebegun
C.Notuntilhebegan
□.Scarcelydidhebegin
6.Themachineryhadbeenwreckedsoefficientlythatpoliceweresureit
wasacaseof()
A.vagabondB.sabotageC.paradoxD.tachyon
7.WhendidtheAustralianConstitutiontakeeffect?()
A.lJanuary,1900
B.lJanuary,1901
C.26January,1801
D.26January,1800
8.Thecaptainandhiscrewsdependedonthe()ofnavigation-thecompass
fororientation.
A.instrumentB.deviceC.applianceD.equipment
9.TheufirstAmericans^aref)
A.theAboriginesB.theMaoriC.theIndiansD.theEskimos
lO.Thecomputercenter,()lastyear,isverypopularamongthestudentsin
thisschool.
A.openB.openingC.havingopenedD.opened
11.Thefifth-generationcomputers,withartificialintelligence,()and
perfectednow.
A.developed
B.havedeveloped
C.arebeingdeveloped
D.willhavebeendeveloped
12.TheCooperativePrincipleisproposedby().
A.SaussureB.GriceC.ChomskyD.Leech
13.Neitheroftheyoungmenwhohadappliedforapositionintheuniversity
A.hasbeenaccepted
B.havebeenaccepted
C.wasaccepted
D.wereaccepted
14.Accordingtoitsgeographicallocation,whichonecanbeusedto
representAustralia?()
A.TheLandDownUnderB.UncleSamC.JohnBullD.PolarBear
15.()intheearth'scrust,therockmaybesubjectedtotemperatureshigh
enoughtomeltit.
A.DeepB.DeeperC.DeepestD.Deeply
16.Whichofthefollowingsoundsdoesnotbelongtotheallomorphsofthe
Englishpluralmorpheme?()
A.[s]B.[iz]C.[ai]D.[is]
17.()youstart,youwillnevergiveup.
A.EvenifB.IfonlyC.WhileD.Once
18.()areboundmorphemesbecausetheycannotbeusedasseparatewords.
A.RootsB.StemsC.AffixesD.Compounds
19.TheindigenouspeopleinAustraliaare(),whichhave2.2%ofthetotal
populationin2001.
A.aboriginesB.MaorisC.CherokeesD.peoplefromIndia
2O.TheHundredYear'sWarlastedfrom1337to1453betweenBritainand()
A.theUSB.FranceC.CanadaD.Australia
21.()isarelationshipinwhichawordofacertainclassdeterminestheform
ofothersintermsofcertaincategories.
A.Concord
B.Immediateconstituent
C.Syntagmaticrelations
0.Government
22.Thesecurityofacountryis()relatedtothesafetyoftherestworld.
A.merelyB.closeC.mereD.closely
23.Thesuspectmadeapretty()descriptionofhisprocessofcommittinga
crimeinhisconfession.
A.dimB.faintC.obscureD.vague
24.Mygrandparentsalwaysenjoythe()oftheirrelatives.
A.companyB.companionC.accompanimentD.compassion
25.Mywatchfelldownonthegroundandtherewasahairlinecrackin
the()ofdialplate.
A.frontierB.boundaryC.limitD.rim
26.Easterisaholidayusuallyconnectedtothefollowingexcept()
A.thereunionofalargefamily
B.comingofspring
C.resurrectionofChrist
D.eatingofEastereggs
27.()referstoaconstructionwhereoneclauseiscoordinatedwithanother.
A.EmbeddingB.RecursivenessC.ConjoiningD.Cohesion
28.Thepoem“ISoughttellmylove,Lovethatnevertoldcanbe“violates
amongthe()CooperativePrinciple.
A.themaximofquality
B.themaximofrelation
C.themaximofquantity
D.themaximofmanner
29.Thereisnoreasontheyshouldlimithowmuchvitaminyoutake,()they
canlimithowmuchwateryoudrink.
A.muchmorethan
B.nomorethan
C.nolessthan
D.anymorethan
30.()isatypicaltonelanguage.
A.FrenchB.ChineseC.AmericanEnglishD.English
31.Theuniqueisland()ofHainanattractshundredsofthousandsoftourists
everyyear.
A.sceneryB.sightC.sceneD.landscape
32.We()theradiosignalsforhelpfromtheship.
A.pickupB.pickatC.pickoffD.pickout
33.Thefansdidnotthink()ofhimbecausetheyknowhowpoorlyhewas.
A.highB.highlyC.badD.badly
34.Thisphotoshowsa()imageofthedriverwhohitthepasserbyandran.
A.plainB.distinctC.obviousD.evident
35.Thesmallestmeaningfulunitoflanguageis()
A.phoneB.morphemeC.phonemeD.allomorph
36.Whichofthefollowingworksexpressesthedesireforanescapefrom
societyandareturntonature?()
A.Dreiser'sSisterCarrie
B.HenryJame'sThePortraitofaLady
C.Fitzgerald'sTheGreatGatsby
D.MarkTwain'sTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn
37.Notuntilthegamehadbegun()atthesportsground.
A.hadhearrived
B.wouldhehavearrived
C.didhearrive
D.shouldhehaveaiTived
38.WhichkindofanimalisnottheexecutiveofAustralia?()
A.EmuB.KiwiC.Duck-billedplatypusD.Kangaroo
39.-Itwasaninterestingexhibition,wasn'tit?-No,itwasvery
uninteresting.WhichmaximofthePolitenessPrinciplethataboveexample
violates?()
A.Thetactmaxim
B.Themodestymaxim
C.Theagreementmaxim
D.Thesympathymaxim
4O.TheGreatCharterwassignedin()andhad()clauses.
A.1251,63B.1251,73C.1215,63D.1215,73
41.1t,sreportedthatbytheendofthisyeartheoutputofcementinthe
factory()byabout30%.
A.willhaverisen
B.hasrisen
C.willberising
D.hasbeenrising
42.Thevowel()isalowbackvowel.
A./i:/B./u/C./a:/D./e/
43.Lexicalambiguityarisesfrompolysemyor()whichcannotbe
determinedbythecontext.
A.homonymyB.antonymyC.meronymyD.synonymy
44.Thecolorinhershirt()gentlyafteritwaswashedbywashingmachine.
A.fadedB.vanishedC.dissolvedD.evaporated
45.Theshuttersstood(),andthroughoneofthenewly-washedwindowsI
caughtthelightofafire.
A.wideB.straightC.uprightD.widely
46.Theheartis()intelligentthanthestomach,fortheyarebothcontrolledby
thebrain.
A.notsoB.notmuchC.muchmoreD.nomore
47.Althoughtheteacherhasexplainedtous,themeaningofthearticleis
still()tome.
A.faintB.obscureC.ambiguousD.vague
48.()laidthefoundationsofEnglishstate.
A.CeltsB.TheAnglo-SaxonsC.TheRomansD.TheNormans
49.Theygaveeachotherabighugwith(),sincetheyhaven'tseeneach
otherfor15years.
A.passionB.sensationC.sentimentD.emotion
50.TodayisChildren'sDay,youareallowedtoeat()inmyrestaurant.
A.freeB.freelyC.hardD.hardly
51.Whichplayisnotacomedy?()
A.AMidsummerNight'sDream
B.TheMerchantofVince
C.AsYouLikeit
D.RomeoandJuliet
52.TheearliestinvasionofEnglandisthatby()
A.theIberianB.theDanesC.theCeltsD.theAngloSaxons
53.1t()wehadstayedtogetherforacoupleofweeks()1foundwehadalot
incommon.
A.wasuntil;when
B.wasuntil;that
C.wasn't;when
D.wasn'tuntil;that
54.Ofthefiftystates,thesmalleststateinAmericais()
A.RhodeIslandB.VirginiaC.TexasD.Montana
55.Hermotherisoneoftherepresentativesof()feminism.
A.vitalB.fundamentalC.radicalD.basic
参考答案
I.A
2.D
3.C
4.C
5.A
6.B
7.B澳大利亚xianfa生效的时间为1901年
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