高中英语作文常用语、句式、句型全

高中英语作文常用语、句式、句型全汇总

1.议论论文：

A.Justaseverycoinhastwosides,carshavebothadvantagesanddisadvantages.

B.Comparedto/Incomparisonwithletters,e-mailsaremoreconvenient.

C.Whenitcomestocomputers,somepeoplethinktheyhavebroughtusalotofconvenience.

However,...

□.Opinionsaredividedontheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoflivinginthecityandinthe

countryside.

E.Asisknowntoall/Asweallknow,computershaveplayedanimportantrole/partinourdaily

life.

F.Whydoyougotouniversity?Differentpeoplehavedifferentpointsofview.

2.书信：

A.Iamwritingtoyoutoapplyforadmissiontoyouruniversityasavisitingscholar.

B.Ireadanadvertisementintoday'sChinaDailyandIapplyforthejob...

C.ThankyouforyourletterofMay5.

D.HowhappyIamtoreceiveyourletterofJanuary9.

E.Hownicetohearfromyouagain.

3.口头通知或介绍情况：

A.Ladiesandgentlemen,MayIhaveyourattention,please.Ihaveanannouncementtomake.

B.Attention,please.Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.

C.Mr.Green,Welcometoourschool.Tobeginwith,letmeintroduceMr.Wangtoyou.

4.演讲稿：

A.Ladiesandgentlemen,Ifeelverymuchhonoredtohaveachanceheretomakeaspeechonthe

subject-ABalanceDietandHealth.

B.Goodmorningeveryone!Allowme,firstofall,onbehalfofallpresenthere,toextendourwarm

welcomeandcordialgreetingtoourdistinguishedguest.

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aswellas,notonly…but(also),including

A.Notonlydocomputersplayanimportantpartinscienceandtechnology,butalsoplayan

informativeroleinourdailylife.

B.Allofus,includingtheteachers/theteachersincluded,willattendthelecture.

C.HespeaksFrenchaswellasEnglish.=HespeaksEnglish,andFrenchaswell.=Hespeaksnot

onlyEnglishbutalsoFrench.

D.E-mail,aswellastelephones,isplayinganimportantpartindailycommunication.

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ononehand,ontheotherhand,onthecontrary/contraryto…，though,foronething;for

another,nevertheless

A.IknowtheInternetcanonlybeusedathomeorintheoffice,butontheotherhand,itis

becomingmoreandmorepopularformuchinformationaswellasclearandvividpictures.

B.Itishardwork;Ienjoyitthough.

C.ContrarytowhatIhadoriginallythought,thetripturnedouttobefun.

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even,besides,what,smore,asfor;so…that…,worsestill,moreover;furthermore;butfor;in

addition,tomakemattersworse

A.Thehouseistoosmallforafamilyoffour;andfurthermore/besides/what'smore/moreover/in

addition/worsestill,itisinabadlocation.

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inone'sopinion,thatistosay,forexample,forinstance,asamatteroffact,infact,namely

A.Asamatteroffact,advertisementplaysaninformativeroleinourdailylife.

B.Thereisonemoretopictodiscuss,namely/thatis(tosay),thequestionofeducation.

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first/firstly,meanwhile,beforelong,eversince,while,atthesametime,inthemeantime,shortly

after,nowadays

A.Theywillbeheresoon.Meanwhile,let,shavecoffee.

B.Firstly,letmedealwiththemostimportantdifficulty.

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especiallyjndeed,atleast,atthemost,Whatintheworld/onearth..,notatall

A.Noiseisunpleasant,especiallywhenyouaretryingtosleep.

BWhatintheworld/onearthareyoudoing?

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thanksto,because,asaresult,becauseof/asaresultof,without,withthehelpof...,owe...to...

A.Thecompanyhasasuccessfulyear,thanksmainlytotheimprovementinexportsales.

B.Asaresult,manyofussucceededinpassingtheCollegeEntranceExaminations.

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inshort;briefly/inbrief;generallyspeaking,inaword,asyouknow,asisknowntoall

A.Generallyspeaking,sendingane-mailismoreconvenientthansendingletters.

B.Inshort,measuresmustbetakentopreventtheenvironmentbeingpolluted.

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1.关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……

Therearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleasto.......Somepeoplesuggestthat........

2.俗话说（常言道）,它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然

适用。

Thereisanoldsaying.......It'stheexperienceofourforefathers,however,itiscorrectinmany

caseseventoday.

3.现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……；其次，……。更为

糟糕的是……。

Today,.......whichhavebroughtalotofharmsinourdailylife.First,.......

Second,.......Whatmakesthingsworseisthat.........

4.现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外（而且）……。

Nowadays,itiscommonto........Manypeoplelike.......

because....Besides,..........

5.任何事物都是有两面性，..也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。

Everythinghastwosidesand........isnotanexception,ithasbothadvantagesand

disadvantages.

6.关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说）……，在他们看来，……

People?sopinionsabout.......varyfrompersontoperson.Somepeoplesaythat.......To

them,.......

7.人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。

Manisnowfacingabigproblem.......whichisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.

8.……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。

.......hasbecomeahottopicamongpeople,especiallyamongtheyoungandheateddebatesare

rightontheirway.

9.……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也

引发一些严重的问题。

.......hasbeenplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourday-to-daylife.ithasbroughtusalot

ofbenefitsbuthascreatedsomeseriousproblemsaswell.

10.根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显

然……，但是为什么呢？

Accordingtothefigure/number/statistics/percentagesinthe/chart/bargraph/line/graph,itcan

beseenthat.......while.Obviously,........butwhy?

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1.相反，有一些人赞成……，他们相信……，而且，他们认为……。

Onthecontrary,therearesomepeopleinfavorof.......tthesametime,theysay.......

2.但是，我认为这不是解决……的好方法，比如……。最糟糕的是……。

ButIdon'tthinkitisaverygoodwaytosolve........Forexample,........Worstofalh.........

3.……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，（也是）非常重要的。首先，……。而且……，

最重要的是……

.......isnecessaryandimportanttoourcountry'sdevelopmentandconstruction.First,........

What'smore,.......Mostimportantofall,........

4.有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以……。

Thereareseveralmeasuresforustoadopt.First,wecan.......

5.面临……，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。一方面……，另一方面，

Confrontedwith.......weshouldtakeaseriesofeffectivemeasuresto.........

Foronething,Foranother,

6.早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……，另外……。所有这些方法肯定会……。

Itishightimethatsomethingwasdoneaboutit.Forexample........Inaddition.........All

thesemeasureswillcertainly........

7.为什么……？第一个原因是……；第二个原因是……；第三个原因是……。总的来说，……

的主要原因是由于……

Why.......Thefirstreasonisthat.......Thesecondreasonis........The

thirdis........Forallthis,themaincauseof........useto.........

8.然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，……也有它的不利的一面，象……。

However,justlikeeverythinghasbothitsgoodandbadsides,.......alsohas

itsowndisadvantages,suchas.......

9.尽管如此，我相信……更有利。

Nonetheless,Ibelievethat.......ismoreadvantageous.

10.完全同意……这种观点（陈述），主要理由如下：

Ifullyagreewiththestatementthat.......because.........

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1.至于我，在某种程度上我同意后面的观点，我认为……

Asfaraslamconcerned,Iagreewiththelatteropiniontosomeextent.Ithinkthat.......

2.总而言之，整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样，我们才能在将来……。

Inaword,thewholesocietyshouldpaycloseattentiontotheproblemof.......Onlyinthisway

can.......inthefuture.

3,但是，……和……都有它们各自的优势（好处）。例如，……，而……。然而，把这两

者相比较，我更倾向于（喜欢）……

But.......and........haveheirownadvantages.Forexample,........while.......

Comparingthiswiththat,however;Ipreferto.......

4.就我个人而言，我相信……，因此，我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为……

Personally,!believethat.......Consequently,Pmconfidentthatabrightfutureisawaitingus

because.......

5.随着社会的发展，……。因此，迫切需要……。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自己的一份

力量，这个社会将要变得越来越好。

Withthedevelopmentofsociety,.......Soit'surgentandnecessaryto........Ifeverymemberis

willingtocontributehimselftothesociety,itwillbebetterandbetter.

6.至于我(对我来说，就我而言)，我认为……更合理。只有这样，我们才能……

Formypart,Ithinkitreasonableto.......Onlyinthiswaycanyou.......

7.对我来说，我认为有必要……。原因如下：第一，……；第二，……；最后……但同样

重要的是……

Inmyopinion,Ithinkitnecessaryto.......Thereasonsareasfollows.First.......second........Last

butnotleast,.......

8.在总体上很难说……是好还是坏，因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而，就我

个人而言，我发现……。

Itisdifficulttosaywhether.......isgoodornotingeneralasitdependsverymuchonthe

situationof........however,fromapersonalpointofviewfind........

9•综上所述，我们可以清楚地得出结论……

Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemayreasonablyarriveattheconclusionthat.......

10.如果我们不采取有效的方法，就可能控制不了这种趋势，就会出现一些意想不到的不良

后果，所以，我们应该做的是……

Ifwecannottakeusefulmeans,wemaynotcontrolthistrend,andsomeundesirableresultmay

comeoutunexpectedly,sowhatweshoulddois

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1、学校生活及学习成绩

Begettingonwellwithone'sstudy某人的学习越来越好

takeseveralcoursesatschool在学校学若干门课程

haveEnglish(Chinese,Physics…)every(other)dayworkhardat

putone*sheartinto…专心于;致力于

beinterestedin…

befondof

likechemistrybest

begoodatbepooratdoweHin•••;beweakin•••

makeprogressinfailin…'betiredof…'

passtheexamination;givesb.apassinggrade;

majorinhistory主修历史

Hehasthebestrecordinschool.他的成绩最棒。

getadoctor*sdegree获得博士学位

bemoreinterestingtosb.

learnabout;succeedin***;beactiveinclass(work);

takeanactivepartinlearn---byheart;

workouta(maths)problem;improveoneselfin…；

get90marksfor(English);getan"A"intheexam;

haveagoodcommandof・・・

layagoodfoundationin(languagestudy)

2、师生关系

getonwellwithsb;liketobewithstudents;

begentlewithus;bekindtosb;

beastrictteacher;bestrictwithone*spupils;

bestrictinwork

Wethinkofhim(her)as…；helpsbwithsth;

praisesbforsth…；blamesbforsth..

giveadviceonquestionsbon

besatisfiedwith

correctthestudents'homeworkcarefullyandprepareforthenextday;

givesbalotofwork;

trytoteachsbgoodstudyhabits;makeone'slessonslivelyandinteresting;teachsb.sth.;

teachsbtodosth.

devoteallone'stimetowork;

admire(sb.for)hisdevotiontothecauseofeducation

佩服他对于教育事业的献身精神。

3、课余活动及周末生活

spendone,stimeinmanydifferentways;

enjoydoingthingsbyoneself;goswimming;

goforanouting;haveanoutingat(theseashore);

seethesightsofBeijing;playthepiano(violin);

playchess(basketball);haveaswim;

havedancesonweekends;haveapicnicovertheweekend;

gotothecinema;haveaparty;holdasportsmeeting;

dosomereading;helpsbdosth;enjoyafamilytrip;

geteverythingreadyfor;

rideone'sbikewithsb.to(thepark);

Therearealotofactivitiesat(thebeach).

Weenjoyachangefromourbusylifeinthecity.

Shewouldliketobringsth.tothepicnic.

ItwasaveryrelaxingSunday.

TherearegoodprogrammesonTVonweekends.

4、彼此沟通信息

takeamessageforsb;sendamessagetosb;

hearfromsb;talkabout/ofsth;tellsbtodosth;

getinformationabout***;

expressone*sidea(feelings)inEnglish用英语表达一个人的思想(感情);

Writesbalettersaying…给某人写信说...,apologizetosbfor，

thankyoufor…；makeaspeechtatthemeeting;

explainsthtos;lookuponsbasthinksbtobe

takesb'sside

5、事件中人的态度

wouldliketodo;allowsbtodo;

keepsbfromdoing(preventsb.fromdoing);

callonsbtodo;beafraidtodo(beafraidof••,)；

feelikedoing;insistondoing;drivesb.off;

speakhighlyofsb;speakillofsb;thinkhighlyofsb;

forcesbtodo;offertodo;refusetodo;agreetodo;

regretdoing;

prefertodoAratherthandoB;hadbetterdo;

wouldrather(not)do.

6、事情过程

havethehabitofdoing…；havenotroubledoing;

makeupone'smindtodo;

preparesbfor…；giveupdoing---;dosthasusual;

dowhathewantsustodo;setaboutdoing;

tryone'sbesttodo…=goallouttodo;

getintotrouble;helpsbout;doone'sbitforNewChina;

waitforsbtodo;findawaytodo;makefriendswithsb;

show(tell)sb.howtodo…；take(send)sbto・・•；

rmtryingtofind---;

rmafraidweareoutof•••;

passthetimedoing;feelalittleexcitedaboutdoing---;

can'thelpdoing***;dosomegooddeedstopeople;

bepreparedformorehardwork;

SomearedoingA,othersaredoingB,andstillothersaredoingC.

7、感观活动与思维活动

lookaroundforlookup(down)atcatchsightof…；

takealookathearsbdo(doing);takenoticeof…；

takeviewofhaveagoodunderstandingof…；

considersb(sth)tobe…；cometoknow,;

realizethat…；knowthat+从句

8、情感与欲望

bepleasedwith…；bedelightedindoing***;

takeapleasureindoing;beworriedabout;

feelsurprisedat…

besorryforbeangrywithsbforsth;

beangryabout…(为某事生气)；

lookforwardtodoing---;wishtodo;expecttodo;

longfor(longtodo);besickforone'shome;

haveastrongdesiretodo…；

9、健康状况及治疗

beingoodshape;beingood(poor)health;

feelweak(well,terrible,sick);havegotahigh(slight)fever;

haveaslight(bad)cold;takeone'stemperature;

havegotapaininbego