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2023年军队文职人员公开招录考试《英语语
言文学》考前模拟题(含答案)
学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、单选题(55题)
1.1apologizeif1()you,butIassureyouitwasunintentional.
A.offend
B.hadoffended
C.shouldhaveoffended
D.mighthaveoffended
2.1t,sreportedthatbytheendofthisyeartheoutputofcementinthe
factory()byabout30%.
A.willhaverisen
B.hasrisen
C.willberising
D.hasbeenrising
3.Thescentsoftheflowerswere()tousbythebreeze.
A.interceptedB.detestedC.saturatedD.wafted
4.()referstoaconstructionwhereoneclauseiscoordinatedwithanother.
A.EmbeddingB.RecursivenessC.ConjoiningD.Cohesion
5.()withtraditionalcontexts,theInternet-basedlearningenvironment
providesnewwaysofpresentingandobtainingknowledge.
A.ComparedB.ComparingC.ToCompareD.Compare
6.Thecompanyadoptednewpoliciesto()itsmarketcompetitiveness.
A.aggravateB.strengthenC.intensifyD.lift
7.Thephrase4tboysandgirls^isa(n)()
A.subordinateendocentricconstruction
B.coordinateendocentricconstruction
C.subordinateexocentricconstruction
0.coordinateexocentricconstruction
8.ThedirectcausefbrtheReformationwasKingHenryVIII'seffortto()
A.divorcehiswife
B.breakwithRome
C.supporttheProtestants
□.declarehissupremepoweroverthechurch
9.()iscommonlyconsideredtobethebeginningofEnglishliteratureandis
theoldestsurvivingepicinEnglishliterature
A.Beowulf
B.TheCanterburyTales
C.SirGawainandtheGreenKnight
D.TheFatesoftheApostles
10.()washonoredas4ttheFatherofEnglishPoetry
A.WilliamLangland
B.SirThomasMarlory
C.GeoffreyChaucer
D.Bede
11.Australiacanbedividedintothreebigregions,whichofthefollowingis
notincluded?()
A.TheGreatDividingRange
B.TheMurray
C.TheCentralLowlands
D.TheWesternPlateau
12.()isregardedasthe^fatheroffreeverse^^.
A.WaltWhitman
B.EmilyDickinson
C.DavidThoreau
D.BeecherStowe
13.1don'tthinkitadvisablethatTim()tothejobsincehehasnoexperience.
A.isassigned
B.willbeassigned
C.beassigned
D.hasbeenassigned
14.TodayisChildren'sDay,youareallowedtoeat()inmyrestaurant.
A.freeB.freelyC.hardD.hardly
15.Whichofthefollowingliteraryformsisregardedasthemostcommon
andinfluentialformthatEnglish()poetryhastakensince16thcentury?
A.SonnetB.BlankVerseC.FreeVerseD.Essay
16.Themachineryhadbeenwreckedsoefficientlythatpoliceweresureit
wasacaseof()
A.vagabondB.sabotageC.paradoxD.tachyon
17.MembersofHouseofCommonsholdtheirseatfbr()yearsatmost.
A.FiveB.FourC.SevenD.Three
18.The()atthemilitaryacademyissorigidthatsomepeoplecannotendure
it.
A.conventionB.confinementC.principleD.discipline
19.Afterknowinghispartnerhasbeenunderarrest,he()hiscrime.
A.concededB.admittedC.recognizedD.confessed
2O.Thepassengersinmissingairplanewere()deadafterseveralmonthsof
search.
A.rectifiedB.testifiedC.certifiedD.verified
21.WhendidtheWarofIndependenceofAmericabreakout?()
A.1775B.1812C.1861D.1863
22.Thesecurityofacountryis()relatedtothesafetyoftherestworld.
A.merelyB.closeC.mereD.closely
23.Whichofthefllowingisnotincludedinthedesignfeaturesoflanguage?
()
A.CulturaltransmissionB.DisplacementC.DualityD.Inflection
24.Althoughtheteacherhasexplainedtous,themeaningofthearticleis
still()tome.
A.faintB.obscureC.ambiguousD.vague
25.TheFinancierwaswrittenby()
A.MarkTwain
B.HenryJames
C.WilliamFaulkner
D.TheodoreDreiser
26.TheUNputthe()fbrwardsoastobettercopewiththetensesituationin
theMiddleEast.
A.conferenceB.summitC.rallyD.seminar
27.Soinvolvedwiththeircomputers()thatleadersatsummercomputer
campsoftenhavetoforcethemtobreakforsportsandgames.
A.becamethechildren
B.becomethechildren
C.hadthechildrenbecome
D.dothechildrenbecome
28.Theoldmanhasdevelopeda()headachewhichcannotbecuredina
shorttime.
A.perpetualB.permanentC.chronicD.sustained
29.1t()wehadstayedtogetherforacoupleofweeks()1foundwehadalot
incommon.
A.wasuntil;when
B.wasuntil;that
C.wasn't;when
D.wasn'tuntil;that
3O.TheHundredYear'sWarbetweenBritainandFrancewasfought().
A.from1327to1453
B.from1337to1453
C.from1347to1453
D.from1357to1453
3l.rilwork()becauseIdon'twanttolethimdown.
A.hardB.hardestC.harderD.hardly
32.ThecapitalcityofCanadais()
A.MontrealB.TorontoC.VancouverD.Ottawa
33.TheanthemofCanadais()
A.CanadaTheBeautiful
B.OCanada
C.GodDefendCanada
0.AdvanceCanadaFair
34.We()theradiosignalsforhelpfromtheship.
A.pickupB.pickatC.pickoffD.pickout
35.Inaddition,far(Japaneseworkersexpresseddissatisfactionwiththeir
jobsthandidtheircounterpartsinthe10othercountriessurveyed.
A.moreB.lessC.fewerD.better
36.Englishconsonantscanbeclassifiedintostops,fricative,nasalsect.,
intermsof()
A.opennessofmouth
B.mannerofarticulation
C.placeofarticulation
0.voicing
37.Whichitemdoesnotfallunderthesamecategoryastherest?()
A.StatesmanB.CorpulentC.SlimD.Decease
38.Whichplayisnotacomedy?()
A.AMidsummerNight'sDream
B.TheMerchantofVince
C.AsYouLikeit
D.RomeoandJuliet
39.1nwhichdayisHalloweencelebrated?()
A.5NovemberB.31OctoberC.17MarchD.25December
4O.Inthenineteenthcentury,SamuelGridleyHowefoundedthePerkins
SchoolfortheBlind,()forchildreninBoston,Massachusetts.
A.thatinstitutes
B.whileinstituted
C.wasaninstitution
D.aninstitute
41.Theshuttersstood(),andthroughoneofthenewly-washedwindowsI
caughtthelightofafire.
A.wideB.straightC.uprightD.widely
42.Accordingtoitsgeographicallocation,whichonecanbeusedto
representAustralia?()
A.TheLandDownUnderB.UncleSamC.JohnBullD.PolarBear
43,TheCommonwealthofNationsisanassociationofindependent
countries()
A.thatspeakEnglishastheirnativelanguage
B.thathavealargenumberofBritishimmigrants
C.thatwereoncecoloniesofBritain
D.thatfoughtonthesideofBritaininthetwoworldwars
44.DeathofaSalesmanwaswrittenby()
A.ArthurMiller
B.ErnestHemingway
C.RalphEllison
D.JamesBaldwin
45.BloomfieldintroducedtheICanalysis,whosefullnameis()Analysis.
A.InternalComponent
B.InnateCapacity
C.InternalConstituent
0.ImmediateConstituents
46.TheCommonwealthofAustraliawasestablishedin()
A.1875B.1862C.1900D.1901
47.Thepanelhasnotyetreachedagreementonacrucialquestion,however,
()torecommendlegislationthatwouldmakeitacrimeforprivatefunding
tobeusedforhumancloning.
A.whetherB.ifC.thatD.how
48.1fwearetousethetechniqueofICanalysistoanalyzethesentence<4She
brokethewindowwitha()stoneyesterday”,whereisthefirstcut?
A.Betweenstoneandyesterday
B.Betweensheandbroke
C.Betweenbrokeandthewindow
D.Betweenwindowandwith
49.()isatypicaltonelanguage.
A.FrenchB.ChineseC.AmericanEnglishD.English
5O.Therearedifferenttypesofaffixesormorphemes.Theaffix"-ed"inthe
word"learned"isknownasa(n).
A.dcrivationalmorpheme
B.freemorpheme
C.inflectionalmorpheme
D.freeform
5l.Thevowel()isalowbackvowel.
A./i:/B./u/C./a:/D./e/
52.Thepoem“ISoughttellmylove,Lovethatnevertoldcanbe“violates
amongthe()CooperativePrinciple.
A.themaximofquality
B.
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